CN219407715U - Kit for detecting food microorganisms - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kit for detecting food microorganisms, which comprises a kit, wherein a box door is movably connected to the front side of the kit, a placing rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the kit, a test tube groove is formed in the top of the placing rack, a placing groove is formed in the right side of the placing rack, the placing groove inclines downwards from right to left, a channel communicated with the test tube groove is formed in the top of the placing groove, a guide plate positioned at the bottom of the placing groove is fixedly connected to the right side of the placing rack, the inclination angle of the guide plate is the same as that of the placing groove, a heat preservation box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the kit, a storage cavity is formed in the left side of the heat preservation box, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage cavity, food microorganisms in a test tube are cooled in the placing groove through ice cubes, and when the ice cubes are melted and reduced, the ice cubes in the heat preservation box are moved into the placing groove, so that the phenomenon that workers manually add the ice cubes is avoided, and the momentum of the workers is reduced.

Description

Kit for detecting food microorganisms

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of detection, and particularly relates to a kit for detecting food microorganisms.

Background

Food microorganisms are a general term for microorganisms related to food, including production type food microorganisms (bacillus acetate, yeast, etc.) and food spoilage (mold, bacteria, etc.) and food pathogenic microorganisms (escherichia coli, clostridium, etc.), and in research on food microorganisms, it is necessary to sample and transport the microorganisms to a detection department, specifically, to place the sampled food microorganisms into a detection tube, and then to place the tube into a kit for storage, and to ensure the accuracy of detection, the tube needs to be stored in a low temperature state.

The existing kit is mainly used for cooling a detection test tube, such as an ice cube or an ice bag, as in a 202022699073.8 patent, and the patent name is a medical detection kit, which discloses a method for storing ice cubes in a placement box, cooling the test tube in the kit, and such as a 201821665128.X patent, wherein the patent name is a kit for detecting food microorganisms, which discloses a method for placing the ice bag in a top box and cooling the food microorganisms.

However, ice cubes or ice bags are dissolved in use, and in order to ensure continuous cooling of food microorganisms, new ice cubes need to be manually added, so that the labor capacity of staff is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the kit for detecting the food microorganisms, which is characterized in that food microorganisms in a test tube are cooled in a placing groove through ice cubes, and when the ice cubes are melted and reduced, the ice cubes in an incubator are moved into the placing groove, so that the phenomenon that workers manually add the ice cubes is avoided, and the labor capacity of the workers is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a kit for food microorganism detects, includes the kit, the front side swing joint of kit has the box door, the left side fixedly connected with rack of kit inner chamber bottom, test tube groove has been seted up at the top of rack, the standing groove has been seted up on the right side of rack, the standing groove from right to left downward sloping, the passageway with test tube groove intercommunication has been seted up at the top of standing groove, the right side fixedly connected with of rack is located the deflector of standing groove bottom, the inclination of deflector and standing groove is the same, the right side fixedly connected with insulation can of kit inner chamber bottom, the left side of insulation can has been seted up the storage chamber, the right side fixedly connected with first telescopic link of storage chamber, the flexible end fixedly connected with of first telescopic link with storage chamber sliding connection's storage frame, the centre gripping groove has been seted up to the side of storage frame, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of kit inner chamber, the front side of fixed plate has seted up first spout, the right side fixedly connected with of fixed plate is located the deflector bottom the second motor, the second screw rod fixedly connected with first screw rod, the second screw rod fixedly connected with the second screw rod is connected with the second screw rod in the first screw rod fixedly connected with the second screw rod in the second screw rod sliding connection in the first screw rod sliding connection with the second screw rod sliding connection has the first screw rod sliding connection in the second screw rod sliding connection, when the ice cubes are melted and reduced, the ice cubes in the heat insulation box are moved into the placing groove, so that the phenomenon that the worker manually adds the ice cubes is avoided, and the labor capacity of the worker is reduced.

Further, fixedly connected with baffle in the storage frame separates the ice-cube through the baffle, has avoided the ice-cube laminating to appear the phenomenon of bonding.

Further, rack right side fixedly connected with second telescopic link, the flexible end fixedly connected with of second telescopic link and the baffle of standing groove looks adaptation, the bottom of baffle is the same with the inclination of deflector, blocks the standing groove right side opening through the baffle, makes the air conditioning in the standing groove can gather in the standing groove, cools off the test tube, has avoided the air conditioning to overflow from standing groove right side opening and has caused extravagant phenomenon.

Further, the aqua storage tank has been seted up in the rack, the through-hole with aqua storage tank intercommunication has been seted up to the bottom of standing groove, the left side fixedly connected with of aqua storage tank absorbs water cotton, the right side fixedly connected with third telescopic link of aqua storage tank, the flexible end fixedly connected with movable block of third telescopic link, the left side and the cotton fixed connection that absorbs water of movable block, the bottom intercommunication of aqua storage tank has the outlet pipe, the kit is extended to the play water end of outlet pipe, absorbs temporarily through the water that absorbs water cotton to the ice-cube melting, and the water that makes the ice-cube melting can not flow in the kit, and when the test tube took out from the kit to examine the time, can extrude the water that absorbs through the cotton extrusion that absorbs water, need not artifical clearance and melt water, further saves staff's amount of labour.

Further, the side fixedly connected with of rack is located the first transparent plate of standing groove department, the side fixedly connected with of box door corresponds with the second transparent plate of first transparent plate, through two transparent plates, conveniently sees through the kit and observes the ice-cube degree of melting, can in time add new ice-cube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the ice-cube cooling to the food microorganism in the test tube in the standing groove, when the ice-cube melts the reduction, through removing the ice-cube in the insulation can to the standing groove in, avoided the manual phenomenon of adding the ice-cube of staff, reduced staff's amount of labour.

2. The ice blocks are separated through the partition plates, so that the phenomenon of bonding of the ice blocks due to bonding is avoided.

3. The baffle is used for blocking the opening on the right side of the placing groove, so that the cold air in the placing groove can be gathered in the placing groove to cool the test tube, and the phenomenon that the cold air overflows from the opening on the right side of the placing groove to cause waste is avoided.

4. The water absorption of dissolving the ice blocks through the absorbent cotton is temporarily stored, when the test tube is taken out from the kit for detection, the absorbed water can be extruded through extrusion of the absorbent cotton, the dissolved water is not required to be cleaned manually, and the labor capacity of workers is further saved.

5. Through two transparent boards, conveniently see through the kit and observe the ice-cube degree of melting, can in time add new ice-cube.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the bottom view of the movable plate of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rack according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 kit, 2 box doors, 3 racks, 4 test tube grooves, 5 holding grooves, 6 channels, 7 guide plates, 8 heat preservation boxes, 9 storage cavities, 10 first telescopic rods, 11 storage frames, 12 clamping grooves, 13 fixed plates, 14 first sliding grooves, 15 first motors, 16 first screws, 17 first sliding blocks, 18 movable plates, 19 second sliding grooves, 20 second motors, 21 second screws, 22 second sliding blocks, 23 cylinders, 24 clamping plates, 25 partition plates, 26 second telescopic rods, 27 baffle plates, 28 water storage grooves, 29 through holes, 30 absorbent cottons, 31 third telescopic rods, 32 movable blocks, 33 water outlet pipes, 34 first transparent plates and 35 second transparent plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Examples

Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-4, a reagent kit for detecting food microorganisms comprises a reagent kit 1, a box door 2 is movably connected at the front side of the reagent kit 1, a placing frame 3 is fixedly connected at the left side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the reagent kit 1, a test tube groove 4 is formed at the top of the placing frame 3, a placing groove 5 is formed at the right side of the placing frame 3, a channel 6 communicated with the test tube groove 4 is formed at the top of the placing groove 5, a guide plate 7 positioned at the bottom of the placing groove 5 is fixedly connected at the right side of the placing frame 3, the inclination angle of the guide plate 7 is the same as that of the placing groove 5, a heat preservation box 8 is fixedly connected at the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the reagent kit 1, a storage cavity 9 is formed at the left side of the heat preservation box 8, a first telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected at the right side of the storage cavity 9, a storage frame 11 is fixedly connected at the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 10 and slidably connected with the storage cavity 9, the side of the material storage frame 11 is provided with a clamping groove 12, the bottom of the inner cavity of the reagent box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 13, the front side of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a first sliding groove 14, the bottom of the first sliding groove 14 is fixedly connected with a first motor 15, the output shaft of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with a first screw rod 16, the first sliding groove 14 is internally and slidably connected with a first sliding block 17 in threaded connection with the first screw rod 16, the front side of the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 18, the bottom of the movable plate 18 is provided with a second sliding groove 19, the second sliding groove 19 is internally and fixedly connected with a second motor 20, the output shaft of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a second screw rod 21, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the second sliding groove 19 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 22 in threaded connection with a cylinder 23, the telescopic end of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 24, the ice cubes are stored in the storage frame 11 in advance, the box door 2 is opened, the test tube with the food microorganism samples stored therein is placed in the test tube groove 4, the box door 2 is closed, the first telescopic rod 10 is started to push the storage frame 11 to move out of the storage cavity 9, the second motor 20 is started to drive the second screw rod 21 to rotate, the second slide block 22 rotates along with the second screw rod 21, the clamping plates 24 move right in the second sliding groove 19 synchronously along with the second slide block 22 through the two air cylinders 23 until the two clamping plates 24 correspond to the clamping grooves 12 on the storage frame 11, the first motor 15 is started to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, the first slide block 17 rotates along with the first screw rod 16 to move downwards in the first sliding groove 14, the first slide block 17 drives the movable plate 18 to move downwards, the movable plate 18 drives the second slide block 22 to move downwards, the two clamping plates 24 move downwards until the clamping plates 24 move to the clamping grooves 12, starting two air cylinders 23 to drive clamping plates 24 to clamp ice cubes, continuously starting a first motor 15 to drive a first screw 16 to reversely rotate, enabling a movable plate 18 to reset in height, further driving ice cubes to move upwards out of a storage frame 11 by two clamping plates 24, resetting the storage frame 11 into a storage cavity 9 by a first telescopic rod 10, starting a second motor 20 to drive a second screw 21 to reversely rotate, enabling a second sliding block 22 to move leftwards, further driving the ice cubes by two clamping plates 24 to move leftwards until the ice cubes correspond to a guide plate 7, continuously starting a first motor 15 to enable the movable plate 18 to downwards, further driving the ice cubes by two clamping plates 24 to downwards move until the ice cubes are contacted with the guide plate 7, starting the air cylinders 23 to enable the two clamping plates 24 not to clamp the ice cubes any more, and at the moment, the ice cubes are positioned on the guide plate 7 and slide into a placing groove 5 along with the inclination of the guide plate 7, the cool air that the ice-cube produced in standing groove 5, the test tube to test tube inslot 4 from passageway 6 is cooled down, and then accomplishes the microorganism cooling work to food, and it adds new ice-cube again to need to add when the ice-cube melts, just like this can.

The baffle 25 is fixedly connected in the storage frame 11, the ice cubes in the storage frame 11 are separated one by the baffle 25, and then the ice cubes are not contacted and attached.

The right side fixedly connected with second telescopic link 26 of rack 3, the flexible end fixedly connected with of second telescopic link 26 and the baffle 27 of standing groove 5 looks adaptation, the bottom of baffle 27 is the same with the inclination of deflector 7, when the ice-cube was placed in the standing groove 5, starts second telescopic link 26 and drives baffle 27 and move downwards, until the bottom of baffle 27 and deflector 7 contact, and then baffle 27 is closed the opening part on standing groove 5 right side.

The water storage tank 28 is arranged in the placing frame 3, the through hole 29 communicated with the water storage tank 28 is arranged at the bottom of the placing tank 5, the water absorbing cotton 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 28, the third telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank 28, the movable block 32 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod 31, the left side of the movable block 32 is fixedly connected with the water absorbing cotton 30, the water outlet pipe 33 is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank 28, the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 33 extends out of the kit 1, the water melted by ice cubes in the placing tank 5 enters the water storage tank 28 from the through hole 29, the water absorbing cotton 30 absorbs the water in the water storage tank 28, the water melted by ice cubes absorbs and temporarily stores the water, when the test tube is taken out of the kit 1 and detected, the movable block 32 is started to move leftwards, the movable block 32 extrudes the water absorbed by the water absorbing cotton 30 in the movement, and the water extruded by the water absorbing cotton 30 is extruded by the water storage tank 28, and the water is conveyed out of the kit 1 from the water outlet pipe 33.

The side fixedly connected with of rack 3 is located the first transparent plate 34 of standing groove 5 department, and the side fixedly connected with of box door 2 is with the second transparent plate 35 that first transparent plate 34 corresponds, and the staff sees through second transparent plate 35 and first transparent plate 34, can observe the degree that the ice-cube melts in the standing groove 5.

Working principle: in the utility model, ice cubes are pre-stored in the storage frame 11, the ice cubes in the storage frame 11 are separated one by the partition plate 25, the ice cubes are not contacted and attached, the box door 2 is opened, a test tube storing food microorganism samples is placed in the test tube groove 4, the box door 2 is closed, the first telescopic rod 10 is started to push the storage frame 11 to move out of the storage cavity 9, the second motor 20 is started to drive the second screw rod 21 to rotate, the second slide block 22 rotates along with the second screw rod 21, the clamping plate 24 moves right in the second slide groove 19 through the two air cylinders 23 synchronously along with the second slide block 22 until the two clamping plates 24 correspond to the clamping grooves 12 on the storage frame 11, the first motor 15 is started to drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, the first slide block 17 moves downwards along with the first screw rod 16 in the first slide groove 14, the first slide block 17 drives the movable plate 18 to move right, the movable plate 18 drives the second sliding block 22 to move downwards, the two clamping plates 24 move downwards until the clamping plates 24 move to the clamping groove 12, the two air cylinders 23 are started to drive the clamping plates 24 to clamp ice cubes, the first motor 15 is continuously started to drive the first screw 16 to rotate reversely, the movable plate 18 is reset to the height, the two clamping plates 24 drive the ice cubes to move upwards out of the storage frame 11, the first telescopic rod 10 drives the storage frame 11 to reset into the storage cavity 9, the second motor 20 is started to drive the second screw 21 to rotate reversely, the second sliding block 22 moves leftwards, the two clamping plates 24 drive the ice cubes to move leftwards until the ice cubes correspond to the guide plate 7, the first motor 15 is continuously started to drive the movable plate 18 to move downwards, the two clamping plates 24 drive the ice cubes to move downwards until the ice cubes contact with the guide plate 7, the air cylinders 23 are started to enable the two clamping plates 24 not to clamp the ice cubes any more, at this time, the ice cubes are located on the guide plate 7, and slide into the placing groove 5 along with the inclination of the guide plate 7, the second telescopic rod 26 is started to drive the baffle plate 27 to move downwards until the bottom of the baffle plate 27 is in contact with the guide plate 7, the opening at the right side of the placing groove 5 is closed by the baffle plate 27, cold air generated by the ice cubes in the placing groove 5 cools the test tube in the test tube groove 4 from the channel 6, further cooling work of food microorganisms is completed, workers can observe the degree of ice cubes in the placing groove 5 through the second transparent plate 35 and the first transparent plate 34, when the ice cubes are melted, new ice cubes need to be added again, the baffle plate 27 is moved upwards, the opening at the right side of the placing groove 5 is opened, the ice cubes in the heat preservation box 8 are moved into the placing groove 5 in a similar way, the baffle plate 27 is reset, the work of adding the ice cubes can be completed, water melted in the placing groove 5 enters the water storage groove 28 from the through hole 29, water absorption cotton 30 absorbs and stores the water melted ice cubes, when the test tube 1 is taken out, the test tube is detected, the third telescopic rod 31 is started to drive the movable block 31 to move leftwards, the movable block 32 is extruded out of the water absorption cotton 30, and the reagent box 30 is extruded out of the water storage groove 30, and the reagent box is extruded out of the water absorption cotton 30 is extruded from the water storage box 30.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kit for food microorganism detects, includes kit (1), the front side swing joint of kit (1) has box door (2), left side fixedly connected with rack (3) of kit (1) inner chamber bottom, test tube groove (4), its characterized in that have been seted up at the top of rack (3): the right side of rack (3) has seted up standing groove (5), standing groove (5) are from right side to left downward sloping, passageway (6) with test tube groove (4) intercommunication have been seted up at the top of standing groove (5), deflector (7) that are located standing groove (5) bottom are fixedly connected with on the right side of rack (3), deflector (7) are the same with the inclination of standing groove (5), right side fixedly connected with insulation can (8) of kit (1) inner chamber bottom, storage chamber (9) have been seted up on the left side of insulation can (8), first telescopic link (10) are fixedly connected with on the right side of storage chamber (9), flexible end fixedly connected with and storage chamber (9) sliding connection's storage frame (11), clamping groove (12) have been seted up to the side of storage frame (11), bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) of kit (1) inner chamber, first screw (16) are connected with first spout (16) of first screw rod (16) in advance of motor (13), first spout (16) are connected with first spout (16), the front side fixedly connected with fly leaf (18) of first slider (17), second spout (19) have been seted up to the bottom of fly leaf (18), fixedly connected with second motor (20) in second spout (19), the output shaft fixedly connected with second screw rod (21) of second motor (20), sliding connection has second slider (22) with second screw rod (21) threaded connection in second spout (19), both sides all fixedly connected with cylinder (23) around second slider (22) bottom, the telescopic end fixedly connected with grip block (24) of cylinder (23).

2. The kit for detecting microorganisms in food according to claim 1, wherein: the material storage frame (11) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (25).

3. The kit for detecting microorganisms in food according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the placing frame (3) is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod (26), a baffle (27) matched with the placing groove (5) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (26), and the bottom of the baffle (27) is the same as the inclination angle of the guide plate (7).

4. The kit for detecting microorganisms in food according to claim 1, wherein: the novel water storage device is characterized in that a water storage tank (28) is arranged in the placement frame (3), a through hole (29) communicated with the water storage tank (28) is formed in the bottom of the placement tank (5), a water absorbing cotton (30) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (28), a third telescopic rod (31) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water storage tank (28), a movable block (32) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third telescopic rod (31), the left side of the movable block (32) is fixedly connected with the water absorbing cotton (30), a water outlet pipe (33) is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (28), and a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (33) extends out of the kit (1).

5. The kit for detecting microorganisms in food according to claim 1, wherein: the side of rack (3) fixedly connected with is located first transparent board (34) of standing groove (5) department, the side fixedly connected with of box door (2) is with second transparent board (35) that correspond with first transparent board (34).