CN219403763U

CN219403763U - Five-axis grinding machine

Info

Publication number: CN219403763U
Application number: CN202320838164.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王家稳; 朱孝星; 王凯
Original assignee: Changzhou Jiazhihe Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Jiazhihe Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-16
Filing date: 2023-04-16
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a five-axis grinding machine, which comprises: the device comprises a five-axis grinder support table, a rotary shielding mechanism and an air extraction and filtration mechanism; a protective cover is arranged on the five-axis grinder support table, and a pair of storage grooves are cut on the protective cover; the rotary shielding mechanism comprises a rotary shielding door, a groove is cut on the rotary shielding door, a plurality of driven racks which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the side wall of the groove, and a driving gear meshed with the driven racks is arranged on one side of the rotary shielding door; the air extraction and filtration mechanism comprises an air extraction pump, the air extraction pump is fixed on a five-axis grinder support table, a conveying pipe and an exhaust hopper are connected to the air extraction pump, and one end, away from the air extraction pump, of the conveying pipe is inserted into the protective cover. According to the utility model, by arranging the corresponding mechanism of the five-axis grinding machine, the workers can conveniently clean the splashed scraps, the pressure of the workers is reduced, the scraps cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency are effectively improved, the scraps are not easy to influence the processing of subsequent parts, and unnecessary troubles are reduced for the users.

Description

Five-axis grinding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chip removal of grinding machines, and particularly relates to a five-axis grinding machine.

Background

Grinding machines are machines that grind a workpiece with a grinding tool, and most grinding machines grind a workpiece with a grinding wheel that rotates at a high speed. In the prior art, three-axis grinding machines are mostly adopted, and five-axis grinding machines are more and more widely applied compared with three-axis grinding machines. The five-axis grinding machine facilitates clamping of workpieces, special clamps are not needed during machining, cost of the clamps is reduced, repeated clamping is avoided, and machining precision is improved.

In the prior art, the five-axis grinding machine can reduce the temperature of parts during processing by spraying cooling liquid in the use process, and the ground scraps are washed away, but the situation that part of scraps splash still exists, so that manual cleaning is needed, the manual cleaning is poor in cleaning effect, the scraps cleaning efficiency is low, the use of the five-axis grinding machine is affected, and unnecessary troubles are brought to users.

Accordingly, in view of the above-mentioned problems, it is necessary to provide a five-axis grinding machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a five-axis grinding machine, which solves the problem that the five-axis grinding machine in the prior art is inconvenient to clean scraps.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present utility model provides the following technical solution:

a five-axis grinding machine comprising: the device comprises a five-axis grinder support table, a rotary shielding mechanism and an air extraction and filtration mechanism;

a protective cover is arranged on the five-axis grinder support table, and a pair of storage grooves are cut on the protective cover;

the rotary shielding mechanism is arranged in the storage groove and comprises a rotary shielding door, a groove is cut on the rotary shielding door, a plurality of driven racks which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the side wall of the groove, and a driving gear meshed with the driven racks is arranged on one side of the rotary shielding door;

the air extraction and filtration mechanism is arranged on one side of the five-axis grinder support table and comprises an air extraction pump, the air extraction pump is fixed on the five-axis grinder support table, a conveying pipe and an exhaust hopper are connected to the air extraction pump, and one end, far away from the air extraction pump, of the conveying pipe is inserted into the protective cover.

Further, the ventilation groove is cut on the protective cover, space is provided for flowing of gas and chips, an elastic plug is inserted in the ventilation groove and used for plugging the ventilation groove, gas is not easy to leak from the upper portion of the ventilation groove, and then larger suction force can be generated at the outlet of the air suction pipe, and chips are conveniently sucked away.

Further, a motor is arranged above the driving gear and used for driving the transmission support shaft and the driving gear to rotate and providing power for moving the rotary shutter, and the motor is arranged on the protective cover, so that the motor is not easy to shake, and the stability of the motor is maintained;

the motor is connected with a transmission supporting shaft between the motor and the driving gear, and is used for supporting the driving gear and driving the driving gear to rotate, so that the effect of transmitting power is achieved.

Further, be connected with fixed bearing between transmission back shaft and the protection casing for protection transmission back shaft makes the rotation of transmission back shaft be difficult for receiving the influence, thereby makes the transmission back shaft be difficult for rocking, and then is difficult for influencing the meshing stability of drive gear and driven rack.

Further, be provided with the magnet frame in the circulation groove for hold the piece, make the piece be difficult for watering again, and then conveniently concentrate the clearance piece, be fixed with a pair of handle on the magnet frame, the excavation has the hole on the handle, conveniently pulls the magnet frame, thereby is convenient for take out the magnet frame.

Further, the side wall of the circulation groove is provided with the air suction pipe for sucking away scraps, so that cleaning of workers is facilitated, and operation of the workers is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, by arranging the corresponding mechanism of the five-axis grinding machine, the workers can conveniently clean the splashed scraps, the pressure of the workers is reduced, the scraps cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency are effectively improved, the scraps are not easy to influence the processing of subsequent parts, and unnecessary troubles are reduced for the users.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort to those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a five-axis grinding machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a five-axis grinding machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a five-axis grinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a rotary shutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at B;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a magnet frame according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. five-axis grinding machine support table, 101, protective cover, 102, flow groove, 103, elastic plug, 2, rotary shielding mechanism, 201, rotary shutter, 202, driven rack, 203, driving gear, 204, motor, 205, transmission support shaft, 206, fixed bearing, 3, air extraction filter mechanism, 301, air extraction pump, 302, delivery pipe, 303, exhaust hopper, 304, magnet frame, 305, handle, 306, air suction pipe.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The embodiments are not intended to limit the utility model, but structural, methodological or functional modifications from the embodiments are within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model discloses a five-axis grinding machine, which is shown with reference to figures 1-7 and comprises: the device comprises a five-axis grinder support table 1, a rotary shielding mechanism 2 and an air extraction filtering mechanism 3.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a protection cover 101 is provided on a five-axis grinder support table 1, a pair of storage grooves are cut on the protection cover 101, a space is provided for storing a rotary shutter 201, a circulation groove 102 is cut on the protection cover 101, a space is provided for flowing gas and chips, an elastic plug 103 is inserted in the circulation groove 102 and used for plugging the circulation groove 102, so that the gas is not easy to leak from the upper part of the circulation groove 102, and a larger suction force can be generated at the outlet of an air suction pipe 306, and the chips are conveniently sucked away.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the rotary shielding mechanism 2 is disposed in the storage groove, the rotary shielding mechanism 2 comprises a rotary shutter 201, and the protective cover 101 is shielded by the pair of rotary shutters 201, so that scraps of the equipment are not easy to splash out in the process of processing parts, and grooves are cut in the rotary shutter 201, so that the rotary shutter 201 can slide conveniently. A plurality of driven racks 202 which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the side wall of the groove, so that the driven racks 202 can be driven to move by the rotation of the driving gear 203, and further the rotary shutter 201 is driven to rotate.

Wherein, one side of the rotary shutter 201 is provided with a driving gear 203 meshed with the driven rack 202, which is used for driving the rotary shutter 201 and the driven rack 202 to rotate, so that a pair of rotary shutters 201 can be attached, and scraps are not easy to splash out.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a motor 204 is disposed above the driving gear 203, and is used for driving the transmission support shaft 205 and the driving gear 203 to rotate, so as to provide power for moving the rotary shutter 201, and the motor 204 is mounted on the protection cover 101, so that the motor 204 is not easy to shake, and the stability of the motor 204 is maintained.

Specifically, a transmission support shaft 205 is connected between the motor 204 and the driving gear 203, and is used for supporting the driving gear 203 and driving the driving gear 203 to rotate, so as to play a role in transmitting power. A fixed bearing 206 is connected between the transmission support shaft 205 and the protection cover 101, and is used for protecting the transmission support shaft 205, so that the rotation of the transmission support shaft 205 is not easily affected, and the transmission support shaft 205 is not easy to shake, and the meshing stability of the driving gear 203 and the driven rack 202 is not easily affected.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the air extraction filter mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the five-axis grinder support table 1, the air extraction filter mechanism 3 comprises an air extraction pump 301, the air extraction pump 301 is fixed on the five-axis grinder support table 1, a conveying pipe 302 and an exhaust hopper 303 are connected to the air extraction pump 301 and used for conveying gas, and one end, far away from the air extraction pump 301, of the conveying pipe 302 is inserted into the protective cover 101.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a magnet frame 304 is disposed in the flow channel 102, and is used for sucking the scraps, so that the scraps are not easy to fly again, further, the scraps are convenient to clean intensively, a pair of handles 305 are fixed on the magnet frame 304, holes are cut on the handles 305, and the magnet frame 304 is convenient to pull, thereby facilitating the removal of the magnet frame 304.

Wherein, install breathing pipe 306 on the lateral wall of circulation groove 102 for the piece is taken away in the suction, and the clearance of convenient staff, thereby the operation of convenient staff.

When the device on the five-axis grinder support table 1 is used, a worker starts the motor 204, and drives the transmission support shaft 205 and the driving gear 203 to rotate through the motor 204, so that the driven rack 202 and the rotary shutter 201 can be driven to rotate through the driving gear 203, and further the pair of rotary shutters 201 can be mutually attached together, the effect of blocking scraps is achieved, and the scraps are not easy to splash out;

after the machining is finished, a worker turns over the starting motor 204, so that the pair of rotary shutters 201 are far away from each other and open, then the suction pump 301 is started, suction is generated at the outlet of the suction pipe 306, then the worker pulls the suction pipe 306 towards a place with chips, so that the chips can be sucked, manual cleaning of the worker is not needed, the chips can be sucked by the magnet frame 304 in the flowing process, the chips are not easy to enter the suction pump 301, and gas can be discharged from the exhaust hopper 303;

after the magnet frame 304 is used for a period of time, the elastic plug 103 is removed by a worker, then the handle 305 is pulled, and the magnet frame 304 is taken out through the handle 305, so that the magnet frame 304 brings scraps out together, and the cleaning of the worker is facilitated.

The technical scheme shows that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and that such description is provided for clarity only, and that the technical solutions of the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A five-axis grinding machine, comprising:

the five-axis grinding machine supporting table (1), wherein a protective cover (101) is arranged on the five-axis grinding machine supporting table (1), and a pair of storage grooves are cut on the protective cover (101);

the rotary shielding mechanism (2) is arranged in the storage groove, the rotary shielding mechanism (2) comprises a rotary shutter (201), a groove is cut on the rotary shutter (201), a plurality of driven racks (202) which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the side wall of the groove, and a driving gear (203) meshed with the driven racks (202) is arranged on one side of the rotary shutter (201);

the air extraction and filtration mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the five-axis grinder support table (1), the air extraction and filtration mechanism (3) comprises an air extraction pump (301), the air extraction pump (301) is fixed on the five-axis grinder support table (1), a conveying pipe (302) and an exhaust hopper (303) are connected to the air extraction pump (301), and one end, far away from the air extraction pump (301), of the conveying pipe (302) is inserted into the protective cover (101).

2. The five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the protection cover (101) is provided with a circulation groove (102), and an elastic plug (103) is inserted into the circulation groove (102).

3. The five-axis grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein a motor (204) is arranged above the driving gear (203), the motor (204) is mounted on the protective cover (101), and a transmission supporting shaft (205) is connected between the motor (204) and the driving gear (203).

4. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a fixed bearing (206) is connected between the drive support shaft (205) and the shield (101).

5. The five-axis grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein a magnet frame (304) is arranged in the circulation groove (102), a pair of grips (305) is fixed on the magnet frame (304), and holes are cut on the grips (305).

6. A five-axis grinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall of the flow channel (102) is provided with suction ducts (306).