CN219402550U - Long bar hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production - Google Patents
Long bar hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219402550U CN219402550U CN202320001892.1U CN202320001892U CN219402550U CN 219402550 U CN219402550 U CN 219402550U CN 202320001892 U CN202320001892 U CN 202320001892U CN 219402550 U CN219402550 U CN 219402550U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long rod hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum profile production and comprises a furnace body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the furnace body, a shearing assembly is arranged at the discharge outlet, a blanking mechanism is arranged on one side of the shearing assembly, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking assembly and a cooling assembly arranged on the blanking assembly, the blanking assembly comprises a first support and a second support, a first connecting shaft is arranged on one side of the first support, a second connecting shaft is arranged on the second support, one side of the second connecting shaft penetrates through the second support and is connected with a first motor, the first connecting shaft is arranged in a first connecting groove, the second connecting shaft is arranged in a second connecting groove, the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are both arranged in a hollow blanking cylinder, and connecting blocks are arranged on the outer side of the hollow blanking cylinder at equal intervals. The device can improve work efficiency through unloading subassembly, can cool down the long stick aluminium alloy after shearing through cooling module.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production, in particular to a long rod hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the aluminum profile is widely applied to the fields of construction, transportation and the like. The most commonly used process for processing aluminum profiles is an extrusion process, and the equipment used in the extrusion process is mainly divided into extrusion front equipment, an extruder and extrusion rear equipment, wherein the most important equipment in the extrusion front equipment is a hot shear furnace. The long-rod hot shearing furnace is designed to solve the inflexibility of waste materials and production arrangement of the old-fashioned short-rod heating furnace in the aluminum alloy industry. The long rod hot shearing furnace is one of the indispensable equipment in the extrusion production of aluminum profiles. The main function of the method is to heat and shear a long round aluminum casting rod into small sections, and send the sections to an extruder for extrusion. The long rod hot shear furnace has reasonable structure, sealed furnace body, good heat preservation and high heat efficiency. In the use of the long rod hot shearing furnace, the length of the aluminum rod can be adjusted at any time, and the production is convenient.
Through retrieving, chinese patent No. CN208588238U, a plurality of transfer sprocket through the furnace body rotation connection, the outer winding of transfer sprocket has the transfer chain, transfer sprocket is connected with the conveying motor, the transfer motor drives transfer sprocket and rotates, thereby drive transfer chain rotates, thereby drive the material receiving platform of rigid coupling with transfer chain removes, use the chain to remove, the gravity of whole device and driven pressure all can be acted on chain and gear, will lead to the too big damage of pressure like this, the live time is not long, the stick has very high heat after shearing simultaneously, inconvenient people use, for this, we propose a long stick hot shear furnace for aluminium alloy production.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a long rod hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aluminium alloy production is with long stick hot shear stove, includes the furnace body, be provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on the furnace body, discharge gate department is provided with shearing subassembly, shearing subassembly one side is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes the feed subassembly and sets up cooling module on the feed subassembly.
Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes first support and second support, first support one side is provided with first connecting axle, be provided with the second connecting axle on the second support, second connecting axle one side runs through out the second support and is connected with first motor, first connecting axle sets up in first spread groove, the second connecting axle sets up in the second spread groove, first spread groove with the second spread groove is all offered in the cavity feed cylinder, cavity feed cylinder outside equidistance is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block top is provided with semi-circular loading board, the spout has been seted up at semi-circular loading board top, be provided with the fixed axle in the spout, the cover is equipped with spring and sliding sleeve on the fixed axle, spring one side with the sliding sleeve is connected, sliding sleeve top and limiting plate, the fillet has been seted up to one side that the limiting plate is close to the stock.
Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the long rod enters the furnace body through the feed inlet to be heated, then the shearing assembly is entered through the discharge outlet to be sheared, the sheared long rod enters the limiting plate through the furnace body to be pushed, the limiting plate drives the sliding sleeve to extrude the upper spring of the fixed shaft, thereby the opening of the limiting plate on two sides is enlarged, the long rod enters the semicircular bearing plate, the limiting plate is used for limiting and fixing the long rod through the elastic force of the spring on the long rod entering semicircular bearing plate, receiving is completed, then the first motor drives the second connecting shaft to drive the middle control blanking barrel to drive the first connecting shaft in the first connecting groove to rotate, then the long rod for receiving enters the lower part, the limiting plate is extruded by the gravity long rod to form a round angle, then the limiting plate drives the sliding sleeve to move, and then the opening between the two limiting plates is enlarged, so that the long rod falls down on the conveyor belt to be transmitted.
Preferably, the hollow blanking cylinder, the connecting block and the semicircular bearing plate are provided with first ventilation holes which are mutually communicated, and the two circular surface arrays of the hollow blanking cylinder are provided with air inlets.
Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the outside cold air enters the hollow blanking cylinder through the air inlet hole, and then the cold air is discharged through the first air vent.
Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with an anti-slip surface.
Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the hollow blanking cylinder is prevented from falling off when rotating by 90 degrees through the anti-slip surface.
Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a second motor and a first rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the second motor, the second motor is arranged on the hollow blanking barrel, one end, far away from the second motor, of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the hollow blanking barrel and is connected with the fan blade, and the fan blade is arranged in the hollow blanking barrel.
Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the second motor drives the rotating shaft to enable cold air of the hollow blanking barrel to be discharged from the first air holes, so that the long rod is cooled.
Preferably, the shearing assembly comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second supporting plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a hydraulic rod, and one end of the hydraulic rod, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder, penetrates out of the second supporting plate and is connected with the hot cutter.
Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the hydraulic rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to enable the hot cutter to thermally cut the long rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, a long rod enters a furnace body through a feed port to be heated, then enters a shearing assembly through a discharge port to be sheared, the sheared long rod is pushed into a limiting plate through the furnace body, the limiting plate drives a sliding sleeve to extrude a spring on a fixed shaft, so that the opening of the limiting plate on two sides is enlarged, the long rod enters a semicircular bearing plate, the limiting plate limits and fixes the long rod through the elasticity of the spring on the semicircular bearing plate, material receiving is completed, then a first motor drives a second connecting shaft to drive a central control blanking cylinder to drive a first connecting shaft in a first connecting groove to rotate, then the long rod for material receiving enters the lower part, the long rod extrudes a round corner of the limiting plate through gravity, then the limiting plate drives a sliding sleeve to move, and then the opening between the two limiting plates is enlarged, so that the long rod falls on a conveyor belt to be transmitted.
2. The second motor drives the rotating shaft to enable the cold air of the hollow blanking cylinder to be discharged from the first air holes, thereby cooling the long rod
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the blanking assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hollow blanking barrel of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the first bracket and the second bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a semicircular carrier plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 6A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 101. a first bracket; 102. a second bracket; 103. a first connecting shaft; 104. a second connecting shaft; 105. a first motor; 106. a first connection groove; 107. a hollow blanking cylinder; 108. a connecting block; 109. a semicircular bearing plate; 110. a chute; 111. a fixed shaft; 112. a spring; 113. a sliding sleeve; 114. a limiting plate; 115. a first ventilation hole; 116. an air inlet hole; 117. a second motor; 118. a fan blade; 119. and a hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an aluminium alloy production is with long stick hot shear furnace, including furnace body 1, be provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on the furnace body 1, discharge gate department is provided with shearing subassembly, shearing subassembly one side is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes feed subassembly and sets up the cooling module on feed subassembly, feed subassembly includes first support 101 and second support 102, first support 101 one side is provided with first connecting axle 103, be provided with second connecting axle 104 on the second support 102, second connecting axle 104 one side runs through out second support 102 and is connected with first motor 105, first connecting axle 103 sets up in first spread groove 106, second connecting axle 104 sets up in the second spread groove, first spread groove 106 and second spread groove all are seted up in cavity feed cylinder 107, cavity feed cylinder 107 outside equidistance is provided with connecting block 108, the connecting block 108 top is provided with semicircular bearing plate 109, the spout 110 has been seted up at the semicircular bearing plate 109 top, be provided with fixed axle 111 in the spout 110, the cover is equipped with spring 112 and sliding sleeve 113 on the fixed axle 111, spring 112 one side is connected with sliding sleeve 113, sliding sleeve 113 is close to the top 113, sliding sleeve 113 is provided with hydraulic pressure cylinder 119 and is connected with the first cylinder 114, hydraulic pressure cylinder 119 is located the side of the limit cylinder, the limit cylinder is located the limit cylinder 114, hydraulic pressure expansion cylinder is set up with the first cylinder 119, the hydraulic pressure is far away from the limit cylinder is connected with the first cylinder 114, the hydraulic pressure cylinder is connected with the tip of the cylinder, the top is far away from the limit cylinder 119.
Specifically, the long rod enters the furnace body 1 through the feed inlet to be heated, then the long rod enters the shearing assembly to be sheared, the hydraulic rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 119 to enable the hot cutter to perform hot shearing on the long rod, the sheared long rod is pushed into the limiting plate 114 through the furnace body 1, the limiting plate 114 drives the sliding sleeve 113 to extrude the spring 112 on the fixed shaft 111, thereby the openings of the limiting plates 114 on two sides are enlarged, the long rod enters the semicircular bearing plate 109, a gap is reserved between the semicircular bearing plate 109 and the long rod at the moment, the opening of the limiting plate 114 is reduced through the elasticity of the spring 112 when the long rod enters the semicircular bearing plate 109, so that the long rod is limited and fixed, the material receiving is completed, then the first motor 105 drives the second connecting shaft 104 to enable the hollow blanking cylinder 107 to drive the first connecting shaft 103 in the first connecting groove 106 to rotate, then the long rod for material receiving enters the lower part, the limiting plate 114 is extruded by gravity, then the limiting plate 114 drives the sliding sleeve 113 to move, and then the opening between the two limiting plates 114 is enlarged, thereby the long rod is enabled to fall on the conveyor belt to be transmitted, and the long rod is prevented from falling down at the moment of 90 DEG through the sliding surface.
Example 2:
the utility model provides an aluminium alloy production is with long stick hot shear stove, including furnace body 1, be provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on the furnace body 1, discharge gate department is provided with shearing subassembly, shearing subassembly one side is provided with unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes unloading subassembly and sets up the cooling module on unloading subassembly, first bleeder vent 115 that link up each other has all been seted up on cavity unloading section of thick bamboo 107, connecting block 108 and the semicircular bearing board 109, and the inlet port 116 has been seted up to two circular face arrays of cavity unloading section of thick bamboo 107, cooling module includes second motor 117 and sets up the first pivot at the second motor 117 output, second motor 117 sets up on cavity unloading section of thick bamboo 107, and the one end that second motor 117 was kept away from to first pivot runs through cavity unloading section of thick bamboo 107 and is connected with flabellum 118, flabellum 118 sets up in cavity unloading section of thick bamboo 107.
Specifically, when the hollow discharging cylinder 107 receives material, the second motor 117 drives the rotating shaft to rotate the fan blade 118, external cold air enters the hollow discharging cylinder 107 through the air inlet 116, and then the cold air is discharged through the first air holes 115, so that the long rod is cooled.
Working principle: the long rod enters the furnace body 1 through the feed inlet to be heated, then enters the shearing assembly through the discharge outlet to be sheared, the hydraulic cylinder 119 drives the hydraulic rod to enable the hot cutter to thermally shear the long rod, the sheared long rod is pushed by the furnace body 1 to enter the limiting plate 114, the limiting plate 114 drives the sliding sleeve 113 to extrude the spring 112 on the fixed shaft 111, thus the openings of the limiting plates 114 on two sides are enlarged, the long rod enters the semicircular bearing plate 109, a gap is reserved between the semicircular bearing plate 109 and the long rod at this time, the opening of the limiting plate 114 is reduced through the elasticity of the spring 112 when the long rod enters the semicircular bearing plate 109, the long rod is limited and fixed, and thus the receiving is completed, then drive the second connecting axle 104 through first motor 105 and make the cavity feed cylinder 107 drive the first connecting axle 103 in the first spread groove 106 and rotate, then connect the long stick of material to get into the below, extrude the fillet of limiting plate 114 through the long stick of gravity, then make limiting plate 114 drive sliding sleeve 113 and remove, then make the opening grow between two limiting plates 114, thereby make the long stick drop at the conveyer belt and transmit, prevent through the antiskid face that the cavity feed cylinder 107 from dropping when rotating 90, when the cavity feed cylinder 107 connects the material, drive the pivot through second motor 117 and make flabellum 118 rotate, make external cold air get into cavity feed cylinder 107 through inlet port 116, then make cold air discharge through first bleeder vent 115, thereby cool down the long stick.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy production is with long excellent hot shear stove, includes furnace body (1), be provided with feed inlet and discharge gate on furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the discharging port is provided with a shearing assembly, one side of the shearing assembly is provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging assembly and a cooling assembly arranged on the discharging assembly.
2. The long bar hot shearing furnace for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking assembly comprises a first support (101) and a second support (102), a first connecting shaft (103) is arranged on one side of the first support (101), a second connecting shaft (104) is arranged on the second support (102), one side of the second connecting shaft (104) penetrates out of the second support (102) and is connected with a first motor (105), the first connecting shaft (103) is arranged in a first connecting groove (106), the second connecting shaft (104) is arranged in a second connecting groove, the first connecting groove (106) and the second connecting groove are formed in a hollow blanking cylinder (107), connecting blocks (108) are arranged on the outer side of the hollow blanking cylinder (107) at equal intervals, semicircular bearing plates (109) are arranged at the tops of the connecting blocks, sliding grooves (110) are formed in the sliding grooves (110), springs (112) and sliding sleeves (113) are sleeved on the first connecting shafts (103), one side of each spring (112) is connected with one side of each sliding sleeve (113), and one side of each sliding sleeve (113) is close to one side of each sliding sleeve (114).
3. The long bar hot shearing furnace for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein: the hollow blanking barrel (107), the connecting block (108) and the semicircular bearing plate (109) are provided with first ventilation holes (115) which are mutually communicated, and the two circular surface arrays of the hollow blanking barrel (107) are provided with air inlets (116).
4. The long bar hot shearing furnace for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein: and an anti-slip surface is arranged on the limiting plate (114).
5. The long bar hot shearing furnace for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 2, wherein: the cooling assembly comprises a second motor (117) and a first rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the second motor (117), the second motor (117) is arranged on the hollow blanking barrel (107), one end, far away from the second motor (117), of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the hollow blanking barrel (107) and is connected with fan blades (118), and the fan blades (118) are arranged in the hollow blanking barrel (107).
6. The long bar hot shearing furnace for producing aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein: the shearing assembly comprises a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate arranged at the top of the first supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder (119) is arranged on the second supporting plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (119) is connected with a hydraulic rod, and one end, away from the hydraulic cylinder (119), of the hydraulic rod penetrates out of the second supporting plate and is connected with a hot cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320001892.1U CN219402550U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Long bar hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production |
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CN202320001892.1U CN219402550U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Long bar hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production |
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CN219402550U true CN219402550U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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CN202320001892.1U Active CN219402550U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Long bar hot shearing furnace for aluminum profile production |
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- 2023-01-03 CN CN202320001892.1U patent/CN219402550U/en active Active
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