CN219402282U

CN219402282U - Casting deburring device

Info

Publication number: CN219402282U
Application number: CN202222857493.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李硕
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hongshuo Mining Machinery Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hongshuo Mining Machinery Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting deburring device, which comprises: the device comprises a transmission assembly, a lifting frame, a clamping assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a transmission device and four supporting legs, and a connecting plate is connected between the two supporting legs on the same side of the transmission device; the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates; two ends of the lifting frame are respectively arranged on the two lifting assemblies; two clamping components set up relatively on the lifting frame, clamping components include: the lifting device comprises a first telescopic rod and a clamping plate, wherein the first telescopic rod is arranged on a lifting frame, and a mounting hole is formed in the clamping plate; a damping bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and a first telescopic rod is sleeved on the inner ring of the damping bearing; the spray assembly is arranged at the top of the lifting frame. The utility model can impact the rotating casting through high-pressure water flow, so that burrs on a plurality of surfaces of the casting can be removed.

Description

Casting deburring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of casting processing, in particular to a casting deburring device.

Background

In the die casting production process of castings, burrs are easy to appear on the castings due to factors such as pressure impact, insufficient die locking force and the like, and the burrs on the castings need to be removed in order to improve the production quality of the castings.

In the related art, for the mode of removing the casting burrs, except manual or machine polishing, a frequently used mode is high-pressure water flow impact, namely an operator fixes the casting, then the high-pressure water flow is used for impacting the surface of the casting to remove the burrs on the surface of the casting, but when the mode impacts a plurality of surfaces (such as the bottom surface) of the casting, the relevant operator is required to detach and adjust the surface of the casting back and forth, then the casting is fixed, and the whole operation is complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least to some extent one of the technical problems in the above-described technology.

Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a casting deburring device capable of removing burrs on a plurality of surfaces of a casting by impacting a rotating casting with a high-pressure water flow.

To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present utility model provides a casting deburring device, comprising: the device comprises a transmission assembly, a lifting frame, a clamping assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a transmission device and four supporting legs, and a connecting plate is connected between the two supporting legs on the same side of the transmission device; the two lifting assemblies are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates; the two ends of the lifting frame are respectively arranged on the lifting components; the two clamping assemblies are oppositely arranged on the lifting frame, and the clamping assemblies comprise: the lifting frame comprises a first telescopic rod and a clamping plate, wherein the first telescopic rod is arranged on the lifting frame, and a mounting hole is formed in the clamping plate; a damping bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the first telescopic rod is sleeved on the inner ring of the damping bearing; the spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the lifting frame.

According to the casting deburring device disclosed by the utility model, the rotating casting can be impacted by high-pressure water flow, so that burrs on a plurality of surfaces of the casting can be removed.

In addition, the casting deburring device provided by the utility model can also have the following additional technical characteristics:

specifically, the lifting frame comprises two opposite vertical plates and a transverse plate, wherein the transverse plate is arranged on the two vertical plates, and the first telescopic rod is arranged on the vertical plates.

Specifically, the lifting assembly comprises: the second telescopic rod and the lifting plate are arranged on the connecting plate; the lifting plate is arranged on the second telescopic rod and is connected with the vertical plate.

Specifically, the spray assembly includes: the connecting pipes and the high-pressure spray heads are arranged on the transverse plate; the high-pressure spray heads respectively penetrate through the transverse plates and are connected with the connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes are externally connected with high-pressure water pumps.

Further, a carrying box is arranged below the transmission device, the top of the carrying box is open, and the carrying box is connected with the two connecting plates.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cast deburring apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cast deburring apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure:

1. a transmission assembly; 11. a transmission device; 12. support legs; 13. a connecting plate; 2. a lifting assembly; 21. a second telescopic rod; 22. a lifting plate; 3. a lifting frame; 31. a riser; 32. a cross plate; 4. a clamping assembly; 41. a first telescopic rod; 42. a clamping plate; 43. damping bearings; 5. a spray assembly; 51. a connecting pipe; 52. a high pressure nozzle; 6. the carrying box.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

The casting deburring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be applied to a casting production workshop, and particularly can be used for deburring castings, such as deburring products of high-temperature alloy castings, copper alloy castings, electroslag remelting castings, aluminum alloy castings and the like.

The following describes a cast deburring device according to an embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cast deburring apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, the casting deburring device according to the embodiment of the present utility model may include a transfer assembly 1, a lifting assembly 2, a lifting frame 3, a clamping assembly 4, and a spray assembly 5.

The conveying assembly 1 comprises a conveying device 11 and four supporting legs 12, a connecting plate 13 is connected between the two supporting legs 12 on the same side of the conveying device 11, two lifting assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates 13, two ends of a lifting frame 3 are respectively connected to the two lifting assemblies 2, two clamping assemblies 4 are oppositely arranged on the lifting frame 3, and a spraying assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the lifting frame 3.

Specifically, the clamping assembly 4 comprises a first telescopic rod 41 and a clamping plate 42, wherein the first telescopic rod 41 is arranged on the lifting frame 3, a mounting hole is formed in the clamping plate 42, a damping bearing 43 is arranged in the mounting hole, and the first telescopic rod 41 is sleeved on the inner ring of the damping bearing 43.

Wherein the lifting frame 3 comprises two opposite risers 31 and one cross plate 32, wherein the cross plate 32 is arranged on both risers 31, wherein the first telescopic rod 41 is arranged on the risers 31.

It should be noted that, the lifting assembly 2 and the clamping assembly 4 are respectively connected with a controller, and related staff can control the lifting of the lifting assembly 2 and the clamping of the casting by the clamping assembly 4 through the controller.

As a possible case, the transmission means 11 comprise a driving means comprising a driving motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and a conveyor belt.

The driving motor is connected with the driving wheel, the transmission belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the movement of the transmission device is realized by controlling the opening of the driving motor.

It is understood that the belt may be slip resistant to prevent the casting from slipping on the belt.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the casting on the transmission device 11 is clamped by the clamping component 4, the clamping component 4 and the casting are lifted by the lifting component 2, the casting is deburred by high-pressure water of the spraying component 5, and the damping bearing 43 is arranged at the joint of the clamping plate 42 and the first telescopic rod 41, so that the casting slowly rotates under the impact of the high-pressure water, the burrs can be removed on multiple surfaces of the casting, after the burrs are removed, the casting is lifted by the lifting component 2, and then the clamping component 4 loosens the casting, so that the burr removal is completed.

In a factory workshop, after casting is completed, the casting is placed, and then the operation of removing burrs is performed by relevant staff.

Specifically, the relevant staff can observe the overall casting condition of the casting before placing the casting on the conveyor 11, and simply clean the opposite sides of the casting with less burrs to facilitate the clamping of the subsequent clamping plates 42, and in the subsequent burr cleaning, do not clean any more, and then place the casting on the conveyor 11.

When the casting is conveyed to the lower part of the lifting frame 3, the conveying device 11 is stopped, then the related staff can control the lifting assembly 2 to drive the clamping assemblies 4 to descend until reaching the target position, and then the related staff controls the two clamping assemblies 4 to approach each other, namely the first telescopic rod 41 stretches until the two clamping plates 42 clamp the casting, so that the clamping of the casting is more stable.

Then, the relevant staff can lift the lifting assembly 2 to lift the clamping assembly 4 and the casting together, then spray the high-pressure water by using the spraying assembly 5 to impact the casting, and simultaneously under the action of the damping bearing 43, the stressed casting starts to slowly rotate, so that a plurality of surfaces of the casting are impacted by the high-pressure water, and the burrs are processed on the plurality of surfaces of the casting.

After the treatment is finished, the related staff controls the lifting group price 2 to descend and drives the clamping assembly 4 to descend together with the casting until the casting approaches the conveying device 11, and then the related staff can control the clamping assembly 4 to loosen the casting, so that the casting is stably placed on the conveying device 11, and the burr removing work of the casting is completed.

As a possible case, the conveying means 11 may be an equidistant conveying at intervals, i.e. each time moved a fixed distance, the relevant staff may perform a debugging, so that after each movement of the conveyor belt, the castings are stopped below the lifting frame, so that the clamping assembly clamps the castings.

It should be noted that the conveying belt may be provided with grooves or protrusions for facilitating placement of the castings at equal intervals, so that the relevant staff may place the castings at equal intervals, wherein the intervals between the grooves or protrusions are consistent with the interval conveying distance of the conveying device.

For clarity of description of the above embodiment, in one embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly 2 comprises a second telescopic rod 21 and a lifting plate 22.

Wherein the second telescopic rod 21 is vertically arranged on the connecting plate 13, the lifting plate 22 is arranged on the second telescopic rod 21, and the lifting plate 22 is connected with the vertical plate 31.

As a possible condition, the lifting plate 22 can be fixed on the vertical plate 31 through a connecting piece, the connecting piece can be a right-angle piece, two sides of the connecting piece are respectively fixed on the lifting plate 22 and the vertical plate 31 through bolts, and the whole connecting mode is detachable, so that later replacement is facilitated.

As another possible case, the lifting plate 22 and the vertical plate 31 are fixed by welding, and the lifting plate 22 and the vertical plate 31 are made of metal with the same material, for example, iron, copper, etc., so that the connection mode is more stable, and the loosening is not easy to occur.

Specifically, when the relevant staff member needs to move the lifting assembly 2, for example, when the casting moves below the lifting frame 3 and the clamping assembly 4 is required to clamp the casting, the relevant staff member controls the second telescopic rod 21 to retract, so that the lifting plate 22 drives the lifting frame 3 to move downwards, and the clamping assembly 4 moves downwards along with the lifting frame 3 until reaching the target position (i.e. the position where the clamping assembly 4 can clamp the casting).

In one embodiment of the present utility model, the spray assembly 5 includes a connection tube 51 and a plurality of high pressure spray heads 52.

The connecting pipe 51 is disposed on the transverse plate 32, and the plurality of high-pressure nozzles 52 respectively penetrate through the transverse plate 32 and are connected with the connecting pipe 51, wherein the connecting pipe 51 is externally connected with a high-pressure water pump.

It will be appreciated that the end of the connecting tube 51 remote from the high pressure nozzle 52 may be connected to a water tank filled with a liquid, which may be clear water, polishing liquid, or the like.

It should be noted that, the connecting pipe 51 may include a plurality of branch pipes near the high pressure nozzle 52, the plurality of branch pipes correspond to the plurality of high pressure nozzles 52 one by one, and the high pressure nozzle 52 may be screwed with the branch pipe, so that the high pressure nozzle 52 is convenient to repair or replace after the high pressure nozzle 52 is blocked or damaged.

Specifically, after the clamping assembly 4 clamps the casting and moves up along with the lifting assembly 2, the liquid in the water tank can be sprayed from the high-pressure spray head 52 along the connecting pipe by starting the external water pump, and the liquid sprayed from the high-pressure spray head 52 impacts burrs of the casting to remove the burrs.

It will be appreciated that the high pressure nozzle 52 may be tilted against the casting to ensure that the casting is capable of rotating under the impact of the high pressure water to effect flash removal on multiple sides of the casting.

In order to prevent waste of liquid sprayed by the high-pressure spray head 52, a receiving box 6 is arranged below the conveying device 11, the top of the receiving box 6 is opened, and the receiving box 6 is connected with the two connecting plates 13.

In order to prevent the liquid sprayed from the high-pressure spray head 52 from striking the castings, which are not subjected to the subsequent deburring, the lifting height of the lifting assembly 2 can be adjusted to be high.

In addition, a transparent acrylic plate can be mounted on the lifting frame 3, and the transparent acrylic plate can be mounted above the vertical plate 31 and connected with the transverse plate 32, so that liquid sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 52 is prevented from splashing, and meanwhile, the acrylic plate is prevented from interfering with the conveying device 11 when the lifting frame 3 moves down to the clamping component 4 to clamp castings.

In summary, according to the casting deburring device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating casting can be impacted by high-pressure water flow, so that burrs on a plurality of surfaces of the casting can be removed.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A casting deburring device, comprising: the device comprises a transmission assembly (1), a lifting assembly (2), a lifting frame (3), a clamping assembly (4) and a spraying assembly (5), wherein,

the transmission assembly (1) comprises a transmission device (11) and four supporting legs (12), and a connecting plate (13) is connected between the two supporting legs (12) on the same side of the transmission device (11);

the two lifting assemblies (2) are respectively arranged on the two connecting plates (13);

two ends of the lifting frame (3) are respectively connected to the two lifting assemblies (2);

two clamping assemblies (4) are oppositely arranged on the lifting frame (3), and the clamping assemblies (4) comprise: a first telescopic rod (41) and a clamping plate (42), wherein,

the first telescopic rod (41) is arranged on the lifting frame (3),

the clamping plate (42) is provided with a mounting hole;

a damping bearing (43) is arranged in the mounting hole, and the first telescopic rod (41) is sleeved on the inner ring of the damping bearing (43);

the spraying assembly (5) is arranged at the top of the lifting frame (3).

2. Casting deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting frame (3) comprises two opposite risers (31) and one cross plate (32), wherein the cross plate (32) is arranged on both of the risers (31), wherein the first telescopic rod (41) is arranged on the risers (31).

3. The casting deburring device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said lifting assembly (2) comprises: a second telescopic rod (21) and a lifting plate (22), wherein,

the second telescopic rod (21) is arranged on the connecting plate (13);

the lifting plate (22) is arranged on the second telescopic rod (21), and the lifting plate (22) is connected with the vertical plate (31).

4. The casting deburring device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said spray assembly (5) comprises: a connecting pipe (51) and a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (52), wherein,

the connecting pipe (51) is arranged on the transverse plate (32);

a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (52) respectively penetrate through the transverse plates (32) and are connected with the connecting pipes (51);

wherein, the connecting pipe (51) is externally connected with a high-pressure water pump.

5. Casting deburring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a receiving box (6) is arranged below the transfer device (11), the top of the receiving box (6) is open, and the receiving box (6) is connected to two connection plates (13).