CN219399451U - Dust collector of carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removing device of a carding machine, which comprises the following technical scheme: the device comprises a device table and a filter box, wherein a dust removal fan is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the device table, the filter box is arranged on one side, far away from the dust removal fan, of the top of the device table, an immersion chamber is arranged in the filter box, close to one side of the dust removal fan, through a partition plate, a filter chamber is arranged on one side, far away from the immersion chamber, of the filter box, through the partition plate, and a motor is arranged on one side, located in the immersion chamber, of the partition plate. The utility model provides a carding machine dust collector has solved current dust collector and mainly relied on filter and clarifier to remove dust, because cotton wool is more in the carding machine exhaust dust, very easily leads to filter and clarifier to block up, and the cotton wool clearance effect to the filter surface through the mode of vibrations is not good, influences dust collector's dust removal performance to influence the problem of the environmental protection performance of carding machine, reduced the jam probability of dust removal mechanism, thereby improved the environmental protection performance of carding machine.

Description

Dust collector of carding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a dust removing device of a carding machine.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, belongs to textile machinery, and is an important process according to spinning process flow, and the working principle of the carding machine is that a cotton roll sent by a previous process or an oil cotton layer supplied by a cotton box is subjected to opening carding and impurity removal, so that all curled and blocky cotton rings are basically straightened into single fiber shapes, seeds, impurities and short piles left by a blowing process are removed in the process, cotton slivers with certain specification are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for use in a drawing process, and a dust removing mechanism is needed to be used for dust removal when the carding machine is used.

Through retrieving, find dust collector among the prior art as the carding machine dust collector that publication number CN210287627U discloses, with other intake pipe flow direction outlet duct from the air exhauster through the Z type pipe, in the box was gone into to the gas discharge through the installation tube, can avoid also the dust of impurity to float to the sky, filter out the macroparticle through the filter, avoid macroparticle dust to get into in the clarifier, influence the normal operating of clarifier, strike the U type piece of fixing in the filter bottom through the cam, can avoid macroparticle dust to the jam of filter, influence the circulation of filter air.

The existing dust removing device mainly relies on a filter plate and a purifier to remove dust, and because more cotton wool exists in dust discharged by the carding machine, the filter plate and the purifier are easy to block, and the cotton wool cleaning effect on the surface of the filter plate is poor in a vibration mode, so that the dust removing performance of the dust removing device is influenced, and the environment-friendly performance of the carding machine is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dust removing device of a carding machine, which has the advantage of washing dust produced by the carding machine, and solves the problems that the dust removing performance of the dust removing device is influenced by the fact that the existing dust removing device mainly depends on a filter plate and a purifier to remove dust, the filter plate and the purifier are easily blocked due to more cotton wool in dust discharged by the carding machine, and the cotton wool on the surface of the filter plate is not good in cleaning effect in a vibration mode, so that the environmental protection performance of the carding machine is influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a carding machine dust collector, includes equipment table and rose box, wherein install dust removal fan in the middle of equipment table top one side, the rose box is installed to equipment table top one side of keeping away from dust removal fan, the rose box is inside to be close to dust removal fan one side and installs the immersion chamber through the baffle, the rose box is inside to be kept away from the immersion chamber one side and installs the filter chamber through the baffle, the baffle is located the immersion chamber one side and installs the motor, the lead screw is installed to the motor output shaft, the lead screw surface has cup jointed the slider, the slider bottom is close to front and back surface and all installs the curb plate, both sides install the pivot in the middle of the curb plate, pivot one end is located the middle upset motor of installing of curb plate rear surface, the travelling web is installed through the connecting seat to the pivot surface.

Preferably, a positioning rod is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod in the immersion chamber, and the positioning rod penetrates through the slider.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the partition board and close to the bottom, an electric telescopic device is arranged on one side of the partition board at the top in the filter box, and a baffle is arranged at the position of the through hole of an output shaft of the electric telescopic device.

Preferably, the dust removal pipe is installed to dust removal fan input, the conveyer pipe is installed to dust removal fan output, the conveyer pipe end sets up in the indoor bottom of submergence.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter chamber, a water suction pump is arranged in the middle of the top of the filter screen, and a spray cover is arranged at the top of the immersed chamber through a spray pipe at the output end of the water suction pump.

Preferably, the four angular positions of the bottom of the equipment table are provided with moving wheels.

Preferably, the filter box is far away from dust removal fan one side and is close to the top and installs the blast pipe, the drain is installed near the bottom to filter box is located blast pipe one side.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model achieves the effect of washing dust produced by the carding machine by arranging the dust removing fan, the immersion chamber and the filter chamber, so as to solve the problems that the existing dust removing device mainly depends on the filter plate and the purifier to remove dust, the filter plate and the purifier are easy to be blocked due to more cotton wool in dust discharged by the carding machine, the cotton wool on the surface of the filter plate is not good in cleaning effect by vibration, the dust removing performance of the dust removing device is affected, the environmental protection performance of the carding machine is affected, the blocking probability of a dust removing mechanism is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the carding machine is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the motor, the screw rod, the sliding block and the moving net are arranged, so that the effect of filtering cotton dust in the sewage is achieved, the problems that the dust content of sewage immersed in the chamber is high, the sewage is directly discharged and the sewage reuse rate is low after the dust removing mechanism is used for a long time are solved, the reuse rate of the sewage is improved, and the use environmental protection effect of the dust removing device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the slider and the moving wheel of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. an equipment stand; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a filter box; 4. a delivery tube; 5. a dust removal fan; 6. a dust removal pipe; 7. a screw rod; 8. a positioning rod; 9. an immersion chamber; 10. a mobile network; 11. a through hole; 12. a baffle; 13. a filter screen; 14. a blow-down pipe; 15. a filtering chamber; 16. a water pump; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a partition plate; 19. an electric telescopic device; 20. a motor; 21. a shower pipe; 22. a spray cap; 23. a slide block; 24. a side plate; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. and (5) turning over the motor.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, in order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a carding machine dust collector, including equipment platform 1 and rose box 3, install dust removal fan 5 in the middle of equipment platform 1 top one side, equipment platform 1 top is kept away from dust removal fan 5 one side and is installed rose box 3, rose box 3 inside is close to dust removal fan 5 one side and is installed immersion chamber 9 through baffle 18, filter chamber 9 one side is kept away from to rose box 3 inside is installed filter chamber 15 through baffle 18, baffle 18 is located immersion chamber 9 one side and installs motor 20, motor 20 output shaft installs lead screw 7, lead screw 7 surface has cup jointed slider 23, it removes to drive slider 23 through lead screw 7, slider 23 bottom is close to front and back surface and all installs curb plate 24, install pivot 25 in the middle of the both sides curb plate 24, pivot 25 one end is located in the middle of the surface after the curb plate 24 and installs upset motor 26, the pivot 25 surface is installed through the connecting seat and is removed net 10, immersion chamber 9 inside is located lead screw 7 bottom and is installed locating lever 8, locating lever 8 runs through inside slider 23 inside, be convenient for remove through locating lever 8, dust removal fan 5 input end installs dust removal pipe 6, dust removal fan 5 output angle installation 4, conveyer pipe 4 end is terminal to be set up in immersion chamber 9 bottom, install the exhaust pipe 1, four positions are located in the bottom of the room 1, install the exhaust pipe 17 is located in the bottom of the drain pipe 1, and is located in the drain pipe 17 is located and is close to the top of the drain pipe 3, and is located at the bottom of the top of the equipment 1, and is located at the drain pipe is located at the bottom of the drain pipe 3, and is located at the bottom of the drain 17, and is far away from the top of the equipment 1.

The working principle of the carding machine dust removing device based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: after the utility model is installed, the utility model is moved to one side of the carding machine, when the utility model is used, the dust removing fan 5 is started, dust is removed from the carding machine through the dust removing fan 5 and the dust removing pipe 6, the dust is conveyed into the immersion chamber 9 through the conveying pipe 4, the dust of the carding machine is washed by water in the immersion chamber 9, the treated air is discharged through the tail end of the exhaust pipe 17, when the water in the immersion chamber 9 needs to be cleaned and recycled, the overturning motor 26 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate through the overturning motor 26, the movable net 10 is overturned to be horizontal, the sliding block 23 is driven to move through the motor 20 and the screw rod 7, so that the movable net 10 is driven to be moved to one side of the conveying pipe 4, the overturning motor 26 is started, the movable net 10 is overturned to be vertical through the overturning motor 26 and the rotating shaft 25, meanwhile, the electric telescopic device 19 is started, the motor 20 is started, the screw rod 7 is driven to rotate through the motor 20, the sliding block 23 and the movable net 10 are driven to be cleaned to the inside the baffle 15 through the tail end of the exhaust pipe 17, when the water in the immersion chamber 9 needs to be cleaned and recycled, the telescopic cotton wool dust is required to be discharged, the electric device 19 is started, the electric device 19 is driven by the electric telescopic device 19 and the electric device is driven by the electric device 19 to move the sewage 15 to be driven to move to the telescopic sewage to the filter chamber through the baffle 14, the sewage, the filter chamber, the dust is discharged to the dust is sealed, and the dust is discharged through the sewage, and the filter is completely.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment of the present utility model further includes: the filter tank is characterized in that a through hole 11 is formed in the partition plate 18 and close to the bottom, an electric telescopic device 19 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 18 at the top of the filter tank 3, a baffle 12 is arranged at the position of the through hole 11 on the output shaft of the electric telescopic device 19, the through hole 11 is covered by the baffle 12, a filter screen 13 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter chamber 15, a water suction pump 16 is arranged in the middle of the top of the filter screen 13, a spray cover 22 is arranged on the top of the water suction pump 16 in the immersion chamber 9 through a spray pipe 21, and filtered water is conveyed into the spray cover 22 so as to spray the immersion chamber 9.

In this embodiment, during use, the water pump 16 is started, the water in the filter chamber 15 is pumped away by the water pump 16 and then conveyed to the spray pipe 21, and then sprayed out through the spray cover 22, namely, the immersed chamber 9 is sprayed.

The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a carding machine dust collector, includes equipment platform (1) and rose box (3), its characterized in that: install dust removal fan (5) in the middle of equipment platform (1) top one side, dust removal fan (5) one side is kept away from at equipment platform (1) top installs rose box (3), rose box (3) inside is close to dust removal fan (5) one side and installs immersion chamber (9) through baffle (18), filter chamber (15) are installed through baffle (18) in the inside immersion chamber (9) one side of keeping away from of rose box (3), baffle (18) are located immersion chamber (9) one side and install motor (20), lead screw (7) are installed to motor (20) output shaft, the slider (23) have been cup jointed to lead screw (7) surface, curb plate (24) are all installed near front and back surface to slider (23) bottom, both sides pivot (25) are installed in the middle of curb plate (24), pivot (25) one end is located in the middle of curb plate (24) rear surface and installs upset motor (26), the mobile network (10) are installed through the connecting seat to pivot (25) surface.

2. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the immersing chamber (9) is positioned at the bottom of the screw rod (7) and is provided with a positioning rod (8), and the positioning rod (8) penetrates through the inside of the sliding block (23).

3. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the filter box is characterized in that a through hole (11) is formed in the partition plate (18) and close to the bottom, an electric telescopic device (19) is arranged on one side of the partition plate (18) at the inner top of the filter box (3), and a baffle (12) is arranged at the position of the output shaft of the electric telescopic device (19) located at the through hole (11).

4. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal pipe (6) is installed to dust removal fan (5) input, conveyer pipe (4) is installed to dust removal fan (5) output, conveyer pipe (4) end sets up in the bottom in immersion chamber (9).

5. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (13) is installed in the middle of the inside of the filter chamber (15), the water pump (16) is installed in the middle of the top of the filter screen (13), and the spray cover (22) is installed at the top of the water pump (16) in the immersion chamber (9) through the spray pipe (21).

6. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: the four corner positions at the bottom of the equipment table (1) are provided with moving wheels (2).

7. A carding machine dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust pipe (17) is arranged on one side, far away from the dust removal fan (5), of the filter box (3) close to the top, and a blow-off pipe (14) is arranged on one side, close to the bottom, of the filter box (3), which is positioned on the exhaust pipe (17).