CN219399200U - Crude oil precipitation and filtration device - Google Patents
Crude oil precipitation and filtration device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219399200U CN219399200U CN202320890595.7U CN202320890595U CN219399200U CN 219399200 U CN219399200 U CN 219399200U CN 202320890595 U CN202320890595 U CN 202320890595U CN 219399200 U CN219399200 U CN 219399200U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of precipitation and filtration devices, and particularly relates to a crude oil precipitation and filtration device which comprises a filtration box, wherein the filtration box is divided into an upper box body and a lower box body, a first support plate and a second support plate are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the upper box body and the outer wall of the lower box body, an oil drum is arranged at the top of the upper box body, an oil outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oil drum, a power assembly for driving the oil drum to rotate is arranged at the top of the upper box body, and a crude oil filtration assembly is arranged inside the lower box body and below the oil outlet pipe. Through setting up power pack and crude oil filter component, can drive the oil drum rotation, evenly pour crude oil to the periphery of filter screen, make every part of filter screen all can filter crude oil, improve crude oil filterable efficiency, reduce the probability that the filter screen was blockked up to the oil residue, can also collect the oil residue that the filtration obtained simultaneously to carry out the filtration again to remaining oil in the oil residue, reduce the waste of sesame oil, further increase crude oil filterable effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of precipitation and filtration devices, and particularly relates to a crude oil precipitation and filtration device.
Background
Sesame oil commonly called sesame oil is one of the oil extracted from sesame and has rich fried sesame fragrance, however, in the production and processing process of the oil such as sesame oil, the sesame oil needs to be refined, namely, the sesame oil is subjected to precipitation filtration, primary oil which is not subjected to precipitation filtration is called crude oil, and crude oil impurities are more and are difficult to store for a long time, so that the sesame oil needs to be subjected to precipitation filtration processing, however, the conventional crude oil precipitation filtration device is simply connected with a filter box by using a lower oil pipe in the actual use process, crude oil is introduced into the filter box for filtration through the lower oil pipe, and the position of the lower oil pipe is generally fixed, so that excessive crude oil is simultaneously contacted with the filter screen, the filtration effect of the filter screen is poor, meshes on the filter screen are easy to block, and the efficiency of filtering the crude oil is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: provides a crude oil precipitation filtering device, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a crude oil deposits filter equipment, includes the rose box, the rose box divide into box and lower box, the outer wall of going up the box and the outer wall of box down are provided with first backup pad and second backup pad respectively, be connected with first support column between first backup pad and the second backup pad, the bottom of second backup pad is provided with the second support column, the top of going up the box is provided with the oil drum, the bottom of oil drum is provided with down oil pipe, the top of going up the box is provided with the power component that is used for driving the oil drum rotation, the inside of box just is located the below of oil pipe down is provided with crude oil filter component down.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up power pack and crude oil filter component, can drive the oil drum rotation, evenly pour crude oil to the periphery of filter screen, make every part of filter screen all can filter crude oil, improve crude oil filterable efficiency, reduce the probability that the filter screen was blockked up to the oil residue, can also collect the oil residue that the filtration obtained simultaneously to carry out the filtration again to remaining oil in the oil residue, reduce the waste of sesame oil, further increase crude oil filterable effect.
In order to increase the oil discharging range, the filtering efficiency of crude oil is improved:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the power assembly comprises an annular support plate, a rotating seat, a motor, a gear and a rack ring, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the upper box body, the annular support plate is arranged in the feed inlet, the rotating seat is rotationally connected to the top of the annular support plate, a socket matched with an oil drum is formed in the edge of the rotating seat, an outer plate is connected to the outer wall of the upper box body, the motor is arranged at the top of the outer plate, the gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the rack ring matched with the gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating seat.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when filtering crude oil, through opening the motor, drive gear rotation, drive rack circle and roating seat and rotate, drive the oil drum and rotate, pour oil in rotatory in-process down the box, filter through crude oil filter assembly, increase the scope of unloading oil, improve crude oil filterable efficiency.
In order to facilitate the filtration of crude oil and the collection and re-filtration of the oil residue obtained by filtration:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the crude oil filtering component comprises a filter screen, an oil residue collecting box and a filter plate, wherein the oil residue collecting box is arranged at the top of the lower box body, a conical filter screen is arranged in the lower box body, an annular filter plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the oil residue collecting box, and the bottom of the filter screen is connected with the filter plate.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the oil in the oil drum falls onto the filter screen through the oil pipe down, the oil which permeates the filter screen enters into the lower box body, the filtered oil residues enter into the oil residue collecting box along the filter screen to be collected, and meanwhile, the oil residues entering into the oil residue collecting box are filtered again through the filter plate, and the oil enters into the lower box body through the filter plate, so that the filtering efficiency of crude oil is improved.
In order to facilitate the filtering plate to filter the oil remained in the oil residue:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inside of dregs of a fat collection box is provided with the guide oil piece, the thickness of guide oil piece reduces gradually from the one side of keeping away from the filter to the one side that is close to the filter.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the oil residue enters the oil residue collecting box, the oil residue is guided to one side close to the filter plate through the oil guide block, so that the filter plate is convenient for filtering the residual oil in the oil residue.
To avoid the oil drum sliding into the filter box from the inside of the faucet:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the outer wall of the oil drum and the top of the rotating seat are provided with limit rings.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the oil drum is inserted into the socket on the rotating seat, and the limiting ring can limit the oil drum, so that the oil drum is prevented from sliding into the filter box from the socket.
In order to prevent the oil inlet pipe from slipping from the oil drum:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the top of oil drum is connected with into oil pipe, it rotates with the oil drum to go into oil pipe and be connected, it is provided with the spacing ring to go into oil-out of oil pipe.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the rotating seat drives the oil drum to rotate, the oil inlet pipe rotates along the oil drum, bending and pressing of the oil inlet pipe are avoided, crude oil is conveyed into the oil drum by affecting the oil inlet pipe, and the limiting ring is arranged on the oil inlet pipe, so that the oil inlet pipe can be prevented from slipping from the oil drum.
To reduce the amount of sesame oil retained in the filter box:
as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the central part of lower box bottom is provided with out the oil pipe, the inside of lower box just is located out the top of oil pipe and is provided with the oil guide cover of falling cone, the oil guide cover is linked together with out the oil pipe.
The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the oil after filtering is concentrated along leading the oil cover and is led out the oil pipe, is led out along the oil pipe, reduces the sesame oil and is detained the volume in the rose box, shifts out the sesame oil that will filter in the lower box fast, avoids producing extravagant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. an upper case; 3. a lower box body; 4. a first support plate; 5. a second support plate; 6. a first support column; 7. a second support column; 8. an oil drum; 9. an oil discharging pipe; 10. an annular support plate; 11. a rotating seat; 12. a motor; 13. a gear; 14. a rack ring; 15. a socket; 16. an outer plate; 17. a filter screen; 18. an oil residue collection box; 19. a filter plate; 20. an oil guide block; 21. a limit ring; 22. an oil inlet pipe; 23. a limiting ring; 24. an oil outlet pipe; 25. an oil guiding cover.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a crude oil precipitation filtering device comprises a filtering box 1, wherein the filtering box 1 is divided into an upper box body 2 and a lower box body 3, a first supporting plate 4 and a second supporting plate 5 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the upper box body 2 and the outer wall of the lower box body 3, a first supporting column 6 is connected between the first supporting plate 4 and the second supporting plate 5, a second supporting column 7 is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting plate 5, an oil drum 8 is arranged at the top of the upper box body 2, a lower oil pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom of the oil drum 8, a power assembly for driving the oil drum 8 to rotate is arranged at the top of the upper box body 2, a crude oil filtering assembly is arranged inside the lower box body 3 and below the lower oil pipe 9, the power assembly and the crude oil filtering assembly are arranged, the crude oil 8 can be driven to rotate, the crude oil is uniformly poured into the periphery of a filter screen 17, each part of the filter screen 17 can filter crude oil, the filtering efficiency of the crude oil is improved, the probability of blocking the filter screen 17 by oil residues is reduced, meanwhile, the filtered oil residues can be collected, residual oil in the oil residues is filtered again, the waste of sesame oil is reduced, the filtering effect of the crude oil is further improved, the power assembly comprises an annular support plate 10, a rotating seat 11, a motor 12, a gear 13 and a rack ring 14, a feeding port is formed in the top of the upper box body 2, the annular support plate 10 is arranged in the feeding port, the rotating seat 11 is rotationally connected to the top of the annular support plate 10, a socket 15 matched with the oil drum 8 is formed in the edge of the rotating seat 11, an outer plate 16 is connected to the outer wall of the upper box body 2, the motor 12 is arranged at the top of the outer plate 16, the gear 13 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 12, the outer wall of the rotary seat 11 is provided with a rack ring 14 which is matched with the gear 13, when crude oil is filtered, the motor 12 is opened to drive the gear 13 to rotate, the rack ring 14 and the rotary seat 11 are driven to rotate, the oil drum 8 is driven to rotate, oil is poured into the lower box 3 in the rotating process, the crude oil is filtered through the crude oil filtering component, the range of the lower oil is increased, the efficiency of crude oil filtration is improved, the crude oil filtering component comprises a filter screen 17, an oil residue collecting box 18 and a filter plate 19, the top of the lower box 3 is provided with an oil residue collecting box 18, the inside of the lower box 3 is provided with a conical filter screen 17, the inner side wall of the oil residue collecting box 18 is provided with a circular ring-shaped filter plate 19, the bottom of the filter screen 17 is connected with the filter plate 19, when the oil in the oil drum 8 is poured onto the filter screen 17 through the lower oil drum 9, the oil which is permeated into the lower box 3 through the filter screen 17 is filtered along the filter screen 17, the obtained oil residues enter the oil residue collecting box 18 along the filter screen 17, the filter plate 18 simultaneously, the oil residues enter the oil residue collecting box 18, the filter plate enters the filter plate 19 and is gradually and is led into the filter plate 19 from the inner side of the inner wall of the rotary seat 8 through the filter drum 8 to be gradually, the filter plate 20 is far away from the filter plate 20, the inner side of the filter drum 19 is arranged at one side of the inner side of the filter drum 8, the filter plate is far from the filter plate 20, the inner side of the filter plate is far from the filter drum 19, and the inner side of the filter drum 20 is near the inner side of the filter drum 20, and the inner side of the filter drum 20 is near the inner filter drum 20, and the inner side of the filter drum is near the inner filter drum 20, and the inner filter box is near the inner filter drum 20 is near the inner filter 20 and 20 near the inner side of the inner filter drum is near the inner filter drum and 20, avoid oil drum 8 to slide into filter tank 1 from jack 15 in, the top of oil drum 8 is connected with into oil pipe 22, go into oil pipe 22 and oil drum 8 rotation and be connected, the oil-out of going into oil pipe 22 is provided with spacing ring 23, when roating seat 11 drove oil drum 8 rotatory, go into oil pipe 22 and rotate along oil drum 8, avoid going into oil pipe 22 and take place to bend and oppression, influence into oil pipe 22 and carry crude oil to oil drum 8 in, set up spacing ring 23 on going into oil pipe 22, can prevent to go into oil pipe 22 and follow the interior slippage of oil drum 8, the central part of lower box 3 bottom is provided with out oil pipe 24, the inside of lower box 3 just is provided with down conical oil guide cover 25 at the top of out oil pipe 24, oil guide cover 25 is linked together with out oil pipe 24, and the oil after filtering is concentrated along oil guide cover 25 direction out oil pipe 24, reduces the quantity that is detained in filter tank 1, and the sesame oil that will filter is removed from lower box 3 internal rotation fast, produces extravagant.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, the oil drum 8 is inserted into the insertion opening 15 on the rotary seat 11, the oil inlet pipe 22 is connected with an external oil supply tank, when crude oil is filtered, the motor 12 is opened, the gear 13 is slowly driven to rotate, the rack ring 14 and the rotary seat 11 are driven to rotate, the oil drum 8 is driven to rotate, when the oil in the oil drum 8 uniformly falls onto the periphery of the filter screen 17 through the lower oil pipe 9, the oil is filtered through the filter screen 17, the oil passing through the filter screen 17 enters the lower box 3, the filtered oil residues enter the oil residue collecting box 18 along the filter screen 17 to be collected, the oil residues entering the oil residue collecting box 18 are guided to one side close to the filter plate 19 through the oil guide block 20, the oil is filtered again through the filter plate 19, the oil passes through the filter plate 19 to enter the lower box 3, the crude oil filtering effect is further increased, the filtered oil is guided to the oil guide pipe 24 in a concentrated mode along the oil guide cover 25, the amount retained in the filter box 1 is reduced, the filtered oil is quickly moved out of the lower box 3 to avoid the filtered oil residues from the lower box 3, the filtered oil residues are prevented from being wasted, and the oil residues are prevented from being filtered after the oil residues are filtered, and the oil residues are completely filtered, the oil residues are prevented from being filtered, and the crude residues are discharged from the oil residues are timely box 18 is prevented from being filtered.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a crude oil deposits filter equipment, includes rose box (1), rose box (1) divide into box (2) and lower box (3), the outer wall of box (2) and the outer wall of box (3) down are provided with first backup pad (4) and second backup pad (5) respectively, be connected with first support column (6) between first backup pad (4) and second backup pad (5), the bottom of second backup pad (5) is provided with second support column (7), its characterized in that: the top of going up box (2) is provided with oil drum (8), the bottom of oil drum (8) is provided with down oil pipe (9), the top of going up box (2) is provided with the power component that is used for driving oil drum (8) rotation, the inside of lower box (3) just is provided with crude oil filter assembly below that is located down oil pipe (9).
2. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the power assembly comprises an annular support plate (10), a rotating seat (11), a motor (12), a gear (13) and a rack ring (14), wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the upper box body (2), the annular support plate (10) is arranged in the feed inlet, the rotating seat (11) is connected to the top of the annular support plate (10) in a rotating mode, a socket (15) matched with an oil drum (8) is formed in the edge of the rotating seat (11), an outer plate (16) is connected to the outer wall of the upper box body (2), the motor (12) is arranged at the top of the outer plate (16), the gear (13) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (12), and the rack ring (14) matched with the gear (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating seat (11).
3. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the crude oil filtering assembly comprises a filter screen (17), an oil residue collecting box (18) and a filter plate (19), wherein the oil residue collecting box (18) is arranged at the top of the lower box body (3), a conical filter screen (17) is arranged in the lower box body (3), a circular-ring-shaped filter plate (19) is arranged on the inner side wall of the oil residue collecting box (18), and the bottom of the filter screen (17) is connected with the filter plate (19).
4. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 3, wherein: the inside of dregs of a fat collection box (18) is provided with guide oil piece (20), the thickness of guide oil piece (20) is from keeping away from one side of filter (19) to being close to one side of filter (19) progressively reduces.
5. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the oil drum (8) and the top of the rotating seat (11) are provided with limit rings (21).
6. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of oil drum (8) is connected with into oil pipe (22), go into oil pipe (22) and oil drum (8) rotation and be connected, the oil-out that goes into oil pipe (22) is provided with spacing ring (23).
7. A crude oil precipitation filtration device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil guide device is characterized in that an oil outlet pipe (24) is arranged at the central part of the bottom of the lower box body (3), an inverted-cone-shaped oil guide cover (25) is arranged at the top of the oil outlet pipe (24) and inside the lower box body (3), and the oil guide cover (25) is communicated with the oil outlet pipe (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320890595.7U CN219399200U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Crude oil precipitation and filtration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320890595.7U CN219399200U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Crude oil precipitation and filtration device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN219399200U true CN219399200U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202320890595.7U Active CN219399200U (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Crude oil precipitation and filtration device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116716138A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 连云港祥鑫油脂有限公司 | Grease sedimentation equipment based on after animal grease production |
-
2023
- 2023-04-17 CN CN202320890595.7U patent/CN219399200U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116716138A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-09-08 | 连云港祥鑫油脂有限公司 | Grease sedimentation equipment based on after animal grease production |
| CN116716138B (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-11-03 | 连云港祥鑫油脂有限公司 | Grease sedimentation equipment based on after animal grease production |
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