CN219398384U - Multifunctional drainage tube device - Google Patents

Multifunctional drainage tube device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219398384U
CN219398384U CN202222967573.4U CN202222967573U CN219398384U CN 219398384 U CN219398384 U CN 219398384U CN 202222967573 U CN202222967573 U CN 202222967573U CN 219398384 U CN219398384 U CN 219398384U
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage tube
fixed ring
tube
anticreep
lamella
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CN202222967573.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵洁
丁玉兰
张佳玉
李卓荣
廖皎景
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional drainage tube device, comprising: the anti-drop valve is of a valve structure, the anti-drop valve can be unfolded to prevent the drainage tube from falling off when the drainage tube moves outwards, and the drug injection tube and the anti-drop valve are connected to realize the function of drug injection and can also realize the function of furling the anti-drop valve.

Description

Multifunctional drainage tube device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional drainage tube device, and relates to the technical field of drainage tube devices.
Background
In clinical medical treatment, all need insert the drainage tube after the operation is finished in thorax, peritoneal cavity, pelvic cavity, and the liquid that is unfavorable for recovering such as the internal pus of operation, blood of intubate section of inserting of drainage tube can be discharged through the drainage tube, therefore the general one end of drainage tube inserts the patient in, and plastic bag or other containers of external collection liquid of one end need be fixed through the suture, if the suture is unstable makes the drainage tube roll off the wound easily and causes secondary damage.
The drainage tube has the function of directly injecting medicine except that redundant liquid is led out of the body, the existing drainage tube with medicine injection function has (CN 204951745U), (CN 204972656U) and (CN 209033292U), and a branch tube for injecting medicine is mostly added on the basis of the original drainage tube, and the only function of the branch tube specially designed for medicine injection is medicine injection.
In summary, the defects of the prior art have the following points:
1. traditional drainage tube design is the straight tube and adopts the mode of sewing up to be fixed with patient's health, and the connected mode of sewing up and the design mode of straight tube can not provide sufficient stability to the connection, and the drainage tube can appear droing often and scratch out the problem, therefore at present traditional drainage tube exists the technical defect that drops easily.
2. The main solution to the problem that the drainage tube is easy to fall off at present is to arrange an anti-falling air bag or balloon at one end of the drainage tube inserted into a human body, the air bag or balloon can be clamped in the body of a patient after being inflated so as to achieve the anti-falling purposes (CN 209033484U) and CN 205252282U), and the balloon placed in the body of the patient can cause the patient to feel uncomfortable due to overlarge volume, in particular to the patient to obviously feel foreign body sensation when the drainage tube moves.
In order to solve the above problems, the prior art proposes a (CN 214970956U) segmented inflation method, which attempts to solve the problem that the balloon is pressed against the human body from a method of changing the pressing area at regular time, so that the solution does not actually solve the problem but relieves the pressing, so that the problem that the patient feels uncomfortable due to the overlarge balloon volume of the balloon type anti-drop drainage tube exists at present.
3. The existing anti-drop drainage tube with medicine injection function (CN 204951745U), (CN 204972656U) and (CN 209033292U) are provided with separate pipelines for injecting medicine, the medicine injection tube can only realize single function of injecting medicine, the anti-drop and medicine delivery device are respectively arranged in two independent units which are completely irrelevant, so that the existing pipeline for injecting medicine in the anti-drop drainage tube with medicine injection function can only realize single function.
4. When falling off, the skin of a patient and the suture part of the drainage tube usually bleed, the existing anti-falling drainage tube can only clamp the drainage tube by a balloon or other modes when the device falls off, and effective hemostasis measures can not be timely taken when the drainage tube falls off to cause bleeding, so that the existing drainage tube anti-falling device has the technical defect of no hemostasis function.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional drainage tube device which solves the problems that a traditional drainage tube is easy to fall off, the balloon volume of a balloon type anti-falling tube is overlarge, the function of a medicine injection pipeline of the anti-falling tube with medicine injection function is single, and the drainage tube has no hemostatic function.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and the technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a multi-functional drainage tube device comprising: the drainage tube comprises a drainage tube body, an anti-drop valve, a medicine injection tube and a fixing ring, wherein the anti-drop valve is integrally formed at one end of the drainage tube, which is inserted into the human body, is communicated with a plurality of medicine injection tubes arranged on the periphery of the drainage tube body, the medicine injection tubes are fixed in grooves formed in the drainage tube by the fixing ring, the anti-drop valve is of a plurality of valve-shaped structures, the connecting ends of the medicine injection tubes are tilted towards the direction away from the drainage tube body, the non-connecting ends of the medicine injection tubes are fixed by the fixing ring, and the medicine injection tubes and the anti-drop valve are uniformly arranged in the grooves on the periphery of the drainage tube and are not protruded on the periphery of the drainage tube body when being tensioned.
Further, the number of the medicine injection pipes is at least 2, the diameter of the medicine injection pipes is smaller than that of the drainage pipe body, the anti-drop valve is provided with a hole for communicating the medicine injection pipes, the drainage pipe body is an irregular pipe body, and the drainage pipe body is provided with a groove for collecting and releasing the anti-drop valve.
Further, the anti-drop valve is of a valve-shaped structure, the anti-drop valve is tilted towards the direction away from the drainage tube body, the number of the anti-drop valves is equal to that of the injection tubes, one end of the tilted anti-drop valve is larger than one end connected with the drainage tube body, and the opening angle of the anti-drop valve is smaller than 20 degrees.
Further, the medicine injection tube can simultaneously realize medicine injection and furling the function of anticreep lamella, and the angle is less than 20 can guarantee the anticreep lamella can guarantee that the patient can not appear foreign matter sense.
Further, the fixed ring will the injection tube with the drainage tube body is binded fixedly, fixed ring internal diameter equals drainage tube body maximum diameter, be equipped with the gasbag on the fixed ring, the fixed ring includes first fixed ring, second fixed ring, first fixed ring sets up anticreep lamella below, the second fixed ring sets up first fixed ring below, second fixed ring top is equipped with the sewing film, the gasbag of fixed ring is connected with the gas tube.
Further, the fixing ring can realize two different functions, the suture ring can be used for suturing skin, and the air bag arranged on the suture ring can clamp the drainage tube.
Further, the end of the drug injection tube and the air inflation tube, which are positioned at the external section, is provided with a sealing plug.
The closing plug can isolate the injection tube, the gas tube and the outside air.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. the anticreep lamella designs to soft valve structure, when the patient because violent motion leads to the drainage tube to take off and remove to external removal, traditional drainage tube can directly appear stitching department and break the hemorrhage, this device anticreep lamella can be expanded when the drainage tube outwards removes, can place after the expansion and drop, and the patient stops the motion after feeling pain then the drainage tube is in the drainage tube returns to the normal position under the elasticity effect of anticreep lamella, has solved traditional drainage tube and has had the technical defect that drops easily.
2. The tilting angle of the anti-drop valve is smaller than 20 degrees when the anti-drop valve is placed in the body, so that the contact surface of the anti-drop valve with a human body is not large when the anti-drop valve is placed in the body, the structure cannot cause obvious foreign body sensation to the human body, and the problem that a patient feels uncomfortable due to overlarge balloon volume of the balloon-type anti-drop drainage tube is solved.
3. The drug injection tube is integrally connected with the anti-drop valve, and the drug injection tube has the function of tensioning the anti-drop valve to realize the taking-out of the device besides the function of drug injection, so that the technical defect that a single function can only be realized in a pipeline for injecting drugs into the existing anti-drop drainage tube with the drug injection function is overcome.
4. The anti-drop ring air bag can be used in some emergency, when the drainage tube falls off, the anti-drop ring can be rapidly inflated, and after inflation, the two anti-drop rings can rapidly squeeze the bleeding position between the two air bags to play a role in stopping bleeding, so that the technical defect that the existing drainage tube has no hemostatic function is overcome.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a multifunctional drainage tube device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an inflatable view of the multifunctional drainage tube device according to embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
in the accompanying drawings:
1-anti-falling valve, 2-drainage tube body, 3-injection tube, 4-fixing ring, 401-first fixing ring, 402-second fixing ring, 403-inflation tube and 201-groove;
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly describe the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present utility model, the embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
This embodiment is preferred when the patient is lying still and no drainage tube is falling off.
The present embodiment provides a multifunctional drainage tube device, including: the drainage tube body (2), the anti-drop valve (1), the injection tube (3) and the fixing ring (4).
The anti-drop valve (1) is integrally connected with the drainage tube body (2), the tail end of the drug injection tube (3) is connected with the anti-drop valve (1), and the anti-drop valve (1) is provided with a hole communicated with the drug injection tube (3).
The anti-drop valve (1) is communicated with a plurality of medicine injection pipes arranged on the periphery of the drainage tube (2), the medicine injection pipes (3) are fixed in grooves (201) formed in the drainage tube (2) by the fixing rings, the anti-drop valve (1) is of a plurality of valve-shaped structures, the connecting ends of the anti-drop valve (1) and the medicine injection pipes (3) tilt towards the direction away from the drainage tube, the non-connecting ends of the anti-drop valve are fixed by the fixing rings (4), and the medicine injection pipes (3) and the anti-drop valve are uniformly arranged in the grooves (201) on the periphery of the drainage tube and do not protrude on the periphery of the drainage tube (2) when being tensioned.
The number of the medicine injection pipes (3) is at least 2, the diameter of the medicine injection pipes (3) is smaller than that of the drainage tube body (2), the medicine injection pipes (3) are connected with the anti-drop petals (1), and the medicine injection pipes (3) can be pulled to enable the anti-drop petals (1) to be attached to the drainage tube body (2).
In this embodiment, 2 injection tubes (3) are provided, the diameter of each injection tube (3) is 1/5 of that of the drainage tube body (2), the connection position of each injection tube (3) and each anti-drop valve (1) is 3 mm close to the edge of each anti-drop valve (1), and one end of each injection tube (3) located outside the body is made of elastic rubber materials.
The drainage tube body (2) is an irregular tube body, and the drainage tube body (2) is provided with a groove (201) for collecting and releasing the anti-drop valve (1).
In this embodiment, the grooves (201) of the drainage tube body (2) are formed symmetrically on two sides of the drainage tube body (2), and the depth is enough to completely put the injection tube (3).
The anti-drop valve (1) is of a valve-shaped structure, the anti-drop valve (1) is tilted away from the drainage tube body (2), the anti-drop valve (1) is made of medical rubber, the number of the anti-drop valve (1) is equal to that of the medicine injection tubes (3), and one end of the tilted anti-drop valve (1) is larger than one end of the drainage tube body (2).
The trapezoid structure is selected as the anti-drop valve (1) in the embodiment, the short side is 1/4 of the diameter of the drainage tube body (2), the long side is 1/3 of the diameter of the drainage tube body (2), the warping angle of the anti-drop valve (1) which is not acted by external force is 15 degrees, the rubber material is selected as the anti-drop valve (1), and the edge of the anti-drop valve is smooth.
The utility model discloses a drainage tube, including drainage tube body (2), fixed ring (4) will injection tube (3) with drainage tube body (2) are binded fixedly, fixed ring (4) diameter equals drainage tube body (2) maximum diameter, be equipped with the gasbag on the fixed ring, fixed ring includes first fixed ring (401), second fixed ring (402), first fixed ring (401) set up anticreep lamella below, second fixed ring (402) set up first fixed ring (401) below, second fixed ring (402) top is equipped with the sewing film, the gasbag of fixed ring is connected with gas tube (403).
In this embodiment, the closest distance between the first fixing ring (401) and the anti-falling flap is 5mm when the anti-falling flap is folded, the air bags are made of rubber materials which are not easy to damage, the air bags are kept contracted when not inflated, the air bags are expanded when inflated, the distance between the first fixing ring (401) and the second fixing ring (402) is 15mm, and the closest distance between the two air bags after inflation is 0.5mm.
The end of the injection tube and the inflation tube, which is positioned at the external section, is provided with a sealing plug.
The closing plug in this embodiment is a plastic plug.
The implementation process of the device comprises three steps of putting in and taking out and injecting medicine.
And (3) placing the device: the user takes out the drainage tube, the fixing ring (4) is sleeved on the device, the medicine injection tube (3) and the drainage tube body (2) are bound together, and the medicine injection tube (3) is ensured to be positioned in a groove of the drainage tube body (2) when the medicine injection tube is bound.
After binding is completed, the device is inserted.
The device is put into:
the drug injection tube is tensioned, the anti-drop valve is attached to the drainage tube after tensioning, the drug injection tube is attached to the groove, the device is inserted into a patient, a first fixing ring (401) is guaranteed to enter the body, the suture membrane is attached to the epidermis of the patient, and the suture membrane is sutured with the skin of the patient after determining the position.
And (3) taking out the device: the drainage tube body (2) is held by one hand of a user, the drug injection tube (3) is pulled by the other hand, the drug injection tube (3) is pulled to the limit position, the drug injection tube (3) is simultaneously held by the hand which holds the drainage tube body (2), at the moment, under the action of the traction force of the drug injection tube (3), the anti-drop valve (1) is attached to the drainage tube body (2), the skin of the part of the device, which is inserted into the patient, is pressed by the other hand, and the device is slowly pulled out from the body by one hand of the holding device.
And (3) drug injection: the device is inserted into a patient, the sealing plug is taken down, the injector filled with the medicine is inserted into one end of the medicine injection tube (3) with rubber, the medicine starts to be injected after the injector is confirmed to be connected with the medicine injection tube (3), and the medicine flows out from the hole part formed by the anti-drop valve (1) after passing through the medicine tube.
In summary, the injection tube (3) not only can inject the drug but also can be used to remove the device according to this embodiment.
Besides the drug injection function, the device also has an automatic anti-drop function: after the device is inserted into a patient, when the patient performs severe movement to cause the drainage tube to slide outwards, the distance between the two tilting sections of the anti-drop valve (1) is larger than that of an opening on the body of the patient, at the moment, the anti-drop valve (1) is contacted with the skin of the patient and is unfolded, and because the suture membrane is sutured with the skin of the patient, the patient feels pain when the drainage tube moves and the patient stops moving, and the drainage tube is kept stable and is not directly dropped under the action of the supporting force of the anti-drop valve in the process.
The advantages of this embodiment are:
1. the angle of the anti-drop valve (1) is 15 degrees when the anti-drop valve is in a standing state, the contact surface of the anti-drop valve (1) with a human body is not large when the anti-drop valve is in a standing state in the body, and the structure can not cause obvious foreign body sensation to the human body.
2. The medicine injection pipe (3) is integrally connected with the anti-drop valve (1), and the medicine injection pipe (3) has the function of tensioning the anti-drop valve (1) to realize the function of taking out the device besides the function of medicine injection.
Example 2
The embodiment is suitable for patients when the sewing cloth and the skin are already shed and bleeding after intense exercise due to the fact that the patients do not listen to doctor's advice.
When a patient moves violently, the anti-drop valve can be unfolded after contacting the skin, the unfolded anti-drop valve can provide a stabilizing force, the drainage tube can be restored to the original position under the action of the self elastic force of the anti-drop valve when the patient keeps still, and the drainage tube is not dropped off when moving violently.
After the patient is in stable emotion and is lying down, medical staff or family members or the patient himself quickly takes off the sealing plug, picks up the air inflation tube (403) and blows the sealing plug into the air inflation tube, the user blows with force until the air bags are blocked after being fully inflated, at the moment, the air bags keep rising, and the two air bags can provide enough pressure to stop bleeding.
The advantages of this embodiment are:
1. when a patient moves to the outside due to the fact that the drainage tube moves to the outside due to severe movement, as the space between the tilted parts of the anti-falling petals (1) is larger than that of the drainage tube body (2), the anti-falling petals (1) after being unfolded can provide enough stability, and the drainage tube can recover to the original position under the elastic action of the anti-falling petals after the patient recovers to a static state.
2. When the patient moves violently to drop the suture membrane and the skin, the air bag connected with the fixing ring can be inflated rapidly, and the local damaged part can be stopped rapidly after inflation.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. A multifunctional drainage tube device, which is characterized in that: including the drainage tube body, anticreep lamella, injection pipe, solid fixed ring, the anticreep lamella of human one end installation integrated into one piece is inserted to the drainage tube, anticreep lamella intercommunication has the setting to be in the peripheral a plurality of injection pipe of drainage tube body, the injection pipe by gu fixed ring is fixed in the recess that the drainage tube set up, the anticreep lamella is a plurality of valve form structures, and is to the direction perk of keeping away from the drainage tube body with injection pipe link, and the non-link is fixed by gu fixed ring, injection pipe and anticreep lamella are evenly set up when being strained in the peripheral recess of drainage tube and do not bulge in the drainage tube body periphery.
2. The multi-function drain tube device according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of the anti-falling petals is equal to that of the drug injection tubes, the width of one end of each anti-falling petal tilted is larger than that of one end connected with the drainage tube body, and the opening angle of each anti-falling petal is smaller than 20 degrees.
3. The multi-function drain tube device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed ring includes first fixed ring, second fixed ring, first fixed ring, second fixed ring all are provided with the gasbag, first fixed ring sets up anticreep lamella below, the second fixed ring sets up first fixed ring below, second fixed ring top is equipped with the sewing film, the gasbag of fixed ring is connected with the gas tube.
4. The multi-function drain tube device according to claim 1, wherein: the end of the injection tube and the inflation tube, which is positioned at the external section, is provided with a sealing plug.
CN202222967573.4U 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Multifunctional drainage tube device Active CN219398384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222967573.4U CN219398384U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Multifunctional drainage tube device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222967573.4U CN219398384U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Multifunctional drainage tube device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219398384U true CN219398384U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87239787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222967573.4U Active CN219398384U (en) 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Multifunctional drainage tube device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219398384U (en)

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