CN219396187U - Dust type litchi desiccator - Google Patents
Dust type litchi desiccator Download PDFInfo
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- CN219396187U CN219396187U CN202320729768.7U CN202320729768U CN219396187U CN 219396187 U CN219396187 U CN 219396187U CN 202320729768 U CN202320729768 U CN 202320729768U CN 219396187 U CN219396187 U CN 219396187U
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- litchi
- box
- dryer
- dust
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust-removing type litchi dryer which is applied to the field of litchi drying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of litchi drying, and particularly relates to a dust-removing litchi dryer.
Background
The method for producing the dried litchi is characterized in that the dried litchi is produced in southwest, south and southeast of China, and is most cultivated in Guangdong and Fujian south, fresh litchi is processed and dried, the dried litchi is long in history, the finished product is thick in meat and sweet in taste, the dried litchi is processed and rich in variety, the ratio of dried litchi is slightly different according to variety, weather conditions and processing technology, the processing method is divided into sun drying and hot drying (hot air drying) to obtain finished products with better quality by sun drying and hot air drying, the hot air drying is inferior, in the existing hot air drying of litchi, the litchi is placed on the top of a carrier plate, the bottom of the litchi is contacted with the carrier plate, so that the litchi needs to be overturned by staff at regular time, the drying period of the litchi is long, the litchi needs to be softened again, the surface of the litchi is dried, the inside is still in the presence of moisture, the litchi needs to be placed for a period of time, the litchi is dried again, the momentum of the staff is increased, the momentum of the litchi is reduced, the hot air drying efficiency of the litchi is reduced, and meanwhile, part of dust exists on the surface of the hot air drying of the litchi is discharged through circulation, dust on the hot air drying of the hot air, dust on the litchi can affect the periphery of the health of the staff, and the health of the workers is affected by the dust.
Currently, the bulletin number is: the utility model of China of CN205727992U discloses a dust removing type litchi dryer, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a steam-introducing three-way valve, a fresh air-introducing three-way valve, a steam-discharging pipe, a material burning furnace, a heat exchanger, an air-inlet pipe, an air return pipe, a circulating fan, a drying bin and a transmission mesh belt taking a motor as power, wherein one end of the air return pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger, the other end of the air return pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the steam-introducing three-way valve, the other air outlet of the steam-introducing three-way valve is communicated with a furnace chamber of the material burning furnace through the steam-discharging pipe, and an air inlet of the steam-introducing three-way valve is communicated with the bottom of the drying bin; a smoke waste heat recovery heat exchanger is arranged in the chimney and above the heat exchanger, and a smoke filter is arranged in the chimney and above the smoke waste heat recovery heat exchanger; the fuel in the material burning furnace is straw. Because the smoke filter is arranged in the chimney and above the smoke waste heat recovery heat exchanger, the waste gas is dedusted and purified before being discharged into the atmosphere.
The drier removes dust and purifies waste gas through the smoke filter, the use process is carried out once, and it is unclear how the smoke filter realizes the dust removal and purification process of the discharged smoke.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust-removing litchi dryer which has the advantages of increasing drying efficiency and facilitating dust removal and purification.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust type litchi desiccator, includes the box, the inside of box is equipped with the bearing board, the both ends of bearing board all are equipped with the curb plate, the inside of box is equipped with biax motor, the output of biax motor has all been cup jointed the connecting rod through the shaft coupling is fixed, the one end of connecting rod is fixed to be cup jointed the eccentric wheel, the top fixed mounting of curb plate has the spring with the inside fixed connection of box, one side fixed mounting of curb plate has the slider, one side fixed mounting of the inside of box has the heating wire, one side and be located heating wire one side fixed mounting have the fan, the ventilation hole has all been seted up to both sides and the curb plate inside of the inside of box, the passageway has been seted up in the left side of box, one side fixed mounting of box has the casing, the inside of casing is equipped with first effect filter and high-efficient filter respectively.
The technical scheme is adopted: when the dust-removing type litchi dryer is used, the bearing plate is used for placing litchi to be dried, then, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the double-shaft motor, the eccentric wheel is driven to drive the bearing plate to longitudinally move through the eccentric wheel, the litchi rolls on the inner side of the bearing plate through the longitudinal movement of the eccentric wheel, so that hot air drying uniformity is realized, the phenomenon that the bottom of the litchi is in contact with the bearing plate to cause uneven drying is avoided, meanwhile, the drying period of the litchi can be effectively reduced, the moisture in the litchi is diffused to the surface through vibration, the existing soft placement is distinguished, the litchi drying efficiency is improved, when the dust-removing type litchi dryer is used, the hot air is blown to the surface of the litchi through the ventilation hole through the heating operation of the electric heating wire, at the moment, the dust on the surface of the litchi is blown to the channel through vibration and hot air through the cooperation, and then the dust is blown to the inside the shell through the communication of the shell, the dust contained in the air is sequentially filtered on the dust and the dust through the primary filter and the efficient filter, and the dust is prevented from scattering to the air.
The utility model is further arranged that the connecting rod is connected with the inside of the box body in a rotating way through a bearing, and the eccentric wheel is contacted with the bottom of the side plate.
The technical scheme is adopted: the connecting rod can rotate in the box body conveniently through the bearing, and the eccentric rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the side plate to longitudinally move.
The utility model is further arranged that the two ends of the bearing plate are fixedly provided with the inserting blocks, and one side of the side plate is provided with the inserting grooves matched with the inserting blocks for inserting.
The technical scheme is adopted: the socket blocks and the slots are inserted into each other, so that the bearing plate is convenient to support and position and clamp.
The utility model is further arranged that the inside of the slot is rotatably connected with a ball which is matched with the insert block for use.
The technical scheme is adopted: through the rotation of ball, be convenient for remove the inserted block.
The utility model is further arranged that both sides of the inside of the box body are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks for sliding.
The technical scheme is adopted: the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block for sliding use.
The utility model is further characterized in that the surface of the box body is rotationally connected with the box door through a hinge, the surface of the shell is connected with the door body through a hinge, and handles are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the box door and the door body.
The technical scheme is adopted: the box door is convenient to operate the inside of the box body so as to place the bearing plates and the litchis, the door body is convenient to operate the inside of the shell, the primary filter and the efficient filter are convenient to clean and replace, and the handle is convenient to operate the box door and the door body.
The utility model further provides that the bottoms of the two ends of the primary filter and the high-efficiency filter are respectively clamped with clamping blocks fixedly connected with the inside of the shell.
The technical scheme is adopted: the primary filter and the high-efficiency filter are matched through the clamping blocks to be clamped and fixedly used.
The utility model is further arranged that the top of the shell is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and one side of the shell is communicated with the vent hole.
The technical scheme is adopted: the air outlet pipe is matched with the inside of the box body to exhaust air, and the ventilation holes transmit the air blown by the fan to the shell.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the dust-removing litchi dryer is used, the bearing plate is used for placing litchi to be dried, then the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the double-shaft motor, the eccentric wheel rotates eccentrically to drive the side plate to drive the bearing plate to longitudinally move, and the litchi rolls on the inner side of the bearing plate through the longitudinal movement of the eccentric wheel to the side plate, so that the uniform hot air drying is realized, uneven drying caused by the contact between the bottom of the litchi and the bearing plate is avoided, meanwhile, the drying period of the litchi can be effectively reduced, the moisture in the litchi is diffused to the surface through vibration, the existing soft return placement is distinguished, and the litchi drying efficiency is increased;
2. when the dust removing litchi dryer is used, hot air is blown to the litchi surface through the ventilation holes by the heating operation of the heating wire and the fan, at the moment, dust on the litchi surface is brought to the channel by vibration and blowing of the hot air and then is blown into the shell through communication with the shell, and dust contained in the air are filtered by the primary filter and the efficient filter in sequence, so that the cleanness of the litchi surface is ensured, meanwhile, the dust is prevented from drifting into the air, and the workshop environment is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a in accordance with the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a case; 2. a side plate; 3. a door; 4. a bearing plate; 5. a biaxial motor; 6. a connecting rod; 7. an eccentric wheel; 8. inserting blocks; 9. a spring; 10. a door body; 11. a slide block; 12. a chute; 13. a vent hole; 14. a channel; 15. heating wires; 16. a fan; 17. a housing; 18. a primary filter; 19. a high-efficiency filter; 20. and (5) an air outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a dust removing type litchi dryer, which comprises a box body 1, the inside of box body 1 is equipped with carrier plate 4, the both ends of carrier plate 4 all are equipped with curb plate 2, the inside of box body 1 is equipped with biax motor 5, the output of biax motor 5 has all been cup jointed connecting rod 6 through the shaft coupling is fixed, eccentric wheel 7 has been cup jointed to the one end of connecting rod 6, the top fixed mounting of curb plate 2 has with the inside fixed connection's of box body 9, one side fixed mounting of curb plate 2 has slider 11, when using dust removing type litchi dryer, carrier plate 4 is used for placing the litchi that waits to dry, afterwards, the rotation through biax motor 5 will drive eccentric wheel 7 and rotate, eccentric wheel 7 will drive curb plate 2 and carry out longitudinal movement, longitudinal movement through eccentric wheel 7 to curb plate 2 for litchi rolls in carrier plate 4 inboard, in order to realize hot-blast dry even, avoid its bottom and carrier plate 4 contact and lead to dry uneven, simultaneously can effectively reduce the dry cycle, make its inside moisture spread to the surface through vibration, the difference, the drying efficiency of placing back litchi has been increased.
Referring to fig. 2, the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inside of the case 1 through a bearing, the eccentric wheel 7 is in contact with the bottom of the side plate 2, the connecting rod 6 is conveniently rotated in the inside of the case 1 through the bearing, and the eccentric rotation of the eccentric wheel 7 drives the side plate 2 to longitudinally move.
Referring to fig. 3, the two ends of the supporting plate 4 are fixedly provided with inserting blocks 8, one side of the side plate 2 is provided with inserting grooves matched with the inserting blocks 8 for inserting, and the supporting plate 4 is convenient to support and position and clamp through the mutual inserting of the inserting blocks 8 and the inserting grooves.
Referring to fig. 3, balls used in cooperation with the insert 8 are rotatably connected to the inside of the socket, and the insert 8 is conveniently moved by rotation of the balls.
Referring to fig. 2, both sides of the interior of the case 1 are provided with sliding grooves 12 for sliding with the sliding blocks 11, and sliding with the sliding blocks 11 is performed through the sliding grooves 12.
The use process is briefly described: when using dust type litchi desiccator, carrier plate 4 is used for placing the litchi that waits to dry, the joint of inserted block 8 and slot, be convenient for carry out bearing and location joint to carrier plate 4, the cooperation ball is convenient for carrier plate 4 carry out the pull, afterwards, will drive connecting rod 6 through the rotation of biax motor 5, thereby make eccentric wheel 7 rotate, be convenient for connecting rod 6 rotates inside box 1 through the bearing, eccentric rotation of eccentric wheel 7 will drive curb plate 2 and carry out longitudinal movement, slider 11 and spout 12 cooperate it simultaneously, spring 9 cooperates it to stretch out and draw back, longitudinal movement through eccentric wheel 7 pair curb plate 2, make the litchi roll in carrier plate 4 inboard, in order to realize hot-blast dry uniformity, avoid its bottom to contact with carrier plate 4 and lead to drying inequality, simultaneously through the drying cycle of eccentric wheel 7, make its inside moisture spread to the surface through vibration, the current soft placement that returns, the efficiency of litchi drying has been increased, box door 3 is convenient for operate box 1 inside, in order to realize placing carrier plate 4 and litchi.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a dust removing litchi dryer comprises a box body 1, an electric heating wire 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the box body 1, a fan 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric heating wire 15 on one side of the inside of the box body 1, ventilation holes 13 are formed in both sides of the inside of the box body 1 and the inside of a side plate 2, a channel 14 is formed in the left side of the box body 1, a shell 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a primary filter 18 and a high-efficiency filter 19 are respectively arranged in the inside of the shell 17, when the dust removing litchi dryer is used, hot air is blown to the litchi surface through the ventilation holes 13 by matching with the fan 16, at the moment, dust on the litchi surface is blown to the channel 14 by vibration and hot air, and then is blown to the inside of the shell 17 by matching with the communication with the shell 17, dust contained in the wind sequentially passes through the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19, cleanliness of the litchi surface is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the dust is prevented from scattering to the air environment is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1, the surface of the box 1 is rotatably connected with the box door 3 through a hinge, the surface of the shell 17 is connected with the door body 10 through a hinge, handles are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the box door 3 and the door body 10, the box door 3 is convenient to operate the inside of the box 1 so as to place the bearing plates 4 and litchis, the door body 10 is convenient to operate the inside of the shell 17, the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19 are convenient to clean and replace, and the handles are convenient to operate the box door 3 and the door body 10.
Referring to fig. 2, the bottoms of both ends of the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19 are respectively clamped with clamping blocks fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 17, and the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19 are matched through the clamping blocks for clamping and fixing.
Referring to fig. 2, the top of the housing 17 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 20, one side of the housing 17 is communicated with the air vent 13, the air outlet pipe 20 is matched with the interior of the box body 1 for exhausting air, and the air vent 13 transmits the air blown by the fan 16 to the housing 17.
The use process is briefly described: when the dust-removing litchi dryer is used, through the heating operation of the electric heating wire 15, hot air is blown to the litchi surface through the ventilation hole 13 by matching with the fan 16, at the moment, dust on the litchi surface is blown through vibration and hot air, the dust is matched with the dust to be brought into the channel 14, then the dust is blown to the inside of the shell 17 through the communication with the shell 17, dust contained in the air sequentially passes through the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19 to filter the dust and the dust, the cleanness of the litchi surface is ensured, meanwhile, the dust is prevented from drifting into the air, the workshop environment is ensured, the air outlet pipe 20 is matched with the inside of the box body 1 to exhaust, the door body 10 is convenient for operating the inside of the shell 17, and the primary filter 18 and the high-efficiency filter 19 are convenient for cleaning and replacing.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dust type litchi desiccator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inside of box (1) is equipped with spandrel board (4), the both ends of spandrel board (4) all are equipped with curb plate (2), the inside of box (1) is equipped with biax motor (5), connecting rod (6) have all been cup jointed through the shaft coupling is fixed to the output of biax motor (5), eccentric wheel (7) have been cup jointed to the one end of connecting rod (6), the top fixed mounting of curb plate (2) has spring (9) with the inside fixed connection of box (1), one side fixed mounting of curb plate (2) has slider (11), one side fixed mounting of the inside of box (1) has heating wire (15), one side and be located heating wire (15) one side fixed mounting of the inside of box (1) have fan (16), ventilation hole (13) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of box (1) and curb plate (2), passageway (14) have been seted up in the left side of box (1), one side fixed mounting of box (1) has casing (17), the inside of casing (17) is equipped with first filter (18) and high-efficient filter (19) respectively.
2. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (6) is connected with the inside of the box body (1) in a rotating way through a bearing, and the eccentric wheel (7) is contacted with the bottom of the side plate (2).
3. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the supporting plate (4) are fixedly provided with inserting blocks (8), and one side of the side plate (2) is provided with inserting slots matched with the inserting blocks (8) for inserting.
4. A dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the inside of the slot is rotationally connected with a ball used in cooperation with the insert block (8).
5. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the inside of the box body (1) are provided with sliding grooves (12) matched with the sliding blocks (11) for sliding.
6. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surface of box (1) is connected with chamber door (3) through the hinge rotation, the surface of casing (17) is connected with door body (10) through the hinge, the surface of chamber door (3) and door body (10) is all fixed mounting has the handle.
7. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the two ends of the primary filter (18) and the high-efficiency filter (19) are respectively clamped with clamping blocks fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (17).
8. The dust removing litchi dryer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the shell (17) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (20), and one side of the shell (17) is communicated with the vent hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320729768.7U CN219396187U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Dust type litchi desiccator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320729768.7U CN219396187U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Dust type litchi desiccator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219396187U true CN219396187U (en) | 2023-07-25 |
Family
ID=87205541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320729768.7U Active CN219396187U (en) | 2023-04-06 | 2023-04-06 | Dust type litchi desiccator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219396187U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-06 CN CN202320729768.7U patent/CN219396187U/en active Active
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