CN219395834U

CN219395834U - Beasts and birds colony house air cycle controlling means

Info

Publication number: CN219395834U
Application number: CN202320760463.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段松伟
Original assignee: Shandong Jiusheng Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiusheng Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an air circulation control device for a livestock and poultry housing, which relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding equipment and comprises a breeding housing and a controller, wherein side openings are formed in the left side and the right side of the breeding housing, a turning plate is rotationally connected to the side openings, the turning plate is connected with a turning mechanism which is arranged on the breeding housing and is used for driving the turning plate to open and close the side openings, an exhaust chimney is further arranged at the top of the breeding housing, a top ventilating fan is arranged in the exhaust chimney, and the turning mechanism and the top ventilating fan are electrically connected with the controller; the device can realize the purpose of circulating air in the cultivation house by controlling the turning plate and the top ventilator to be opened through the controller, so that the air quality in the cultivation house is improved, the electric energy loss in the cultivation process is greatly saved, the turning plate is opened, the condition that external sunlight is injected into the cultivation house is met, good illumination conditions are provided, and the practical value is high.

Description

Beasts and birds colony house air cycle controlling means

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, in particular to an air circulation control device for a livestock housing.

Background

The scale of a common livestock and poultry farm is relatively large, livestock and poultry are raised in a breeding colony house, the breeding density of the breeding colony house is high, the breeding colony house needs to be kept ventilated, and the livestock and poultry can breathe normally. The excreted manure of beasts and birds also is in breeding the colony house, and the periodic clearance of manure can not in time clear up away, and the ammonia content in the manure is big, produces serious stink, causes the pollution to breeding the colony house, and for this reason, breeding the colony house can set up air circulating device with this purpose that reaches and breeds the colony house ventilation.

The bulletin number CN213024110U provides environment control equipment for a livestock and poultry house, the environment control equipment is arranged in the livestock and poultry house, the livestock and poultry house comprises a housing (1) and a roof (2) arranged at the top of the housing (1), and a connecting frame (3) is arranged between the housing (1) and the roof (2); the environment control equipment is characterized by comprising a plurality of ventilation windows (4) and wet curtains (5) which are arranged on the wall of the colony house (1), a ventilation assembly and a detection assembly which are arranged on the connecting frame (3), and a control host (6) which is arranged outside the colony house (1), wherein the control host (6) is electrically connected with the detection assembly; the connecting frame (3) is of a frame structure, a plurality of mounting grooves (7) are formed in two sides of the connecting frame (3), a connecting plate (8) with a cross structure is arranged in the connecting frame (3), a mounting plate (9) is arranged at the joint of the connecting plate (8), and the detection assembly is fixed on the mounting plate (9); the ventilation assembly comprises a plurality of exhaust fans (10) and an air duct (11) connected to an air inlet of each exhaust fan (10), and each exhaust fan (10) is fixed in the corresponding mounting groove (7); the detection assembly comprises a temperature sensor (12), a humidity sensor (13), a carbon dioxide sensor (14) and an ammonia sensor (15).

The device achieves the purpose of air circulation in the cultivation house through the design of the ventilation window and the plurality of exhaust fans, but the cultivation house is larger, the excessive design of the exhaust fans can cause power consumption, and each ventilation needs to be manually windowed, so that time and labor are wasted; and breed the house and in the actual breed in-process, breed the hot air in the house and can gather in the upper portion of breeding the house, only adopt the mode of side ventilation can't in time with breed the air in the house and discharge comprehensively.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology, and further provides an air circulation control device for the livestock and poultry housing.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a beasts and birds colony house air cycle controlling means, includes breeds house and controller, breeds the house left and right sides and has seted up the side mouth, and the side mouth internal rotation is connected with turns over the board, turns over the board and is used for driving the tilting mechanism who turns over the board and opens and shut on the side mouth and be connected on breeding the house, breeds the house top and still is equipped with exhaust chimney, installs the top scavenger fan in the exhaust chimney, tilting mechanism and top scavenger fan all with controller electric connection with this automatic control who realizes the controller to breeds the interior scavenger part of house.

Further, tilting mechanism includes mounting bracket, reel, wire rope, driving motor and otic placode, is equipped with the mounting bracket in the breed house, rotates on the mounting bracket to be connected with the reel, and reel one end is connected with driving motor in order to realize driving motor function and drive the reel and rotate, and the winding has wire rope on the reel, and wire rope one end is connected with the otic placode that sets up on turning over the board.

Further, tilting mechanism includes mounting panel, first articulated piece, second articulated piece and electronic jar, is equipped with the mounting panel in the cultivation house, is equipped with first articulated piece on the mounting panel, and first articulated piece is connected with electronic jar, and electronic jar is connected with the second articulated piece that sets up on turning over the board.

Further, the left ventilator and the right ventilator are further arranged on the left side and the right side of the cultivation house, the left ventilator and the right ventilator are electrically connected with the controller, the left ventilator and the right ventilator are used for exchanging outside air with air in the cultivation house, and the cultivation house is only started when being cleaned in a large range, and the cultivation house is not used normally, so that power consumption is saved.

Furthermore, the air outlet end of the top ventilator is connected with an air exchanging pipe, one end of the air exchanging pipe penetrates through the air exhausting chimney to be communicated with the outside air, and the air outlet end of the air exchanging pipe is arranged downwards to avoid rainwater from entering.

Furthermore, the top of the cultivation house is provided with a top opening, a skylight is arranged at the top opening, and the skylight is arranged to ensure that the cultivation house does not need to additionally start lighting equipment under the condition of sufficient illumination in daytime, so that the power consumption is saved, and good growing environment can be provided for poultry.

Furthermore, the skylight can be opened and closed to realize the purpose of ventilation, and the skylight is connected with a turnover mechanism arranged on the cultivation house.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the purpose of circulating air in the cultivation house can be realized by controlling the turning plates and the top ventilating fans to be opened through the controller, natural wind can enter the cultivation house to ventilate, no excessive electric energy consumption is generated during the ventilation, the electric energy consumption is only generated when the turning plates are driven to operate by starting the turning mechanism, the electric energy consumption cost in the cultivation process is greatly saved, the external sunlight can be satisfied when the turning plates are opened, good illumination conditions are provided, the top ventilating fans can be used for discharging air at the upper layer in the cultivation house, the air quality of the cultivation house is comprehensively improved, and the cultivation house has high use value.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of C in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of an electric cylinder;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part of B in FIG. 4;

wherein: 1. a cultivation house; 11. a side port; 12. a top opening; 2. an exhaust stack; 3. turning plate; 4. the turnover mechanism, 41, the mounting frame, 42 and the reel; 43. a wire rope; 44. a driving motor; 45. ear plates; 46. a mounting plate; 47. a first hinge block; 48. a second hinge block; 49. an electric cylinder; 5. top ventilator, 51, ventilation tube; 6. a left ventilator, 61, a right ventilator; 7. a controller; 8. a skylight.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an air circulation control device for a livestock and poultry housing comprises a housing 1 and a controller 7, wherein left and right sides of the housing 1 are provided with left and right ventilation fans 6 and 61 and side openings 11 penetrating through the side walls of the housing 1, the left and right ventilation fans 6 and 61 are used for exchanging external air with air in the housing 1, and in the process of cultivation, as excrement is positioned at the bottom of the housing 1, ammonia in the housing 1 is mainly discharged by the design; the side opening 11 is rotationally connected with the turning plate 3, the turning plate 3 is connected with the turning mechanism 4 arranged on the cultivation house 1, and the turning mechanism 4 is used for driving the turning plate 3 to open and close the side opening 11, so that the purposes of ventilation and illumination are achieved, and the purpose of circulating ventilation in the cultivation house 1 through natural wind can be achieved through opening the turning plates 3 on the two sides; the top of the cultivation house 1 is also provided with an exhaust chimney 2 for gathering hot air, the exhaust chimney 2 is internally provided with a top ventilator 5 for exhausting the hot air in the cultivation house 1 to the outside of the cultivation house 1, so that the exhaust of partial air on the cultivation house 1 is realized, the air outlet end of the top ventilator 5 is connected with an air exchanging pipe 51, one end of the air exchanging pipe 51 penetrates through the exhaust chimney 2 to be communicated with the outside air, and the air outlet end of the air exchanging pipe 51 is downwards arranged to avoid the entry of rainwater, wherein the left ventilator 6, the right ventilator 61, the turnover mechanism 4 and the top ventilator 5 are electrically connected with a controller 7, so that the controller 7 can automatically control the air exchanging part in the cultivation house 1.

In the concrete implementation process of the device, the left ventilator 6, the right ventilator 61, the turnover mechanism 4 and the top ventilator 5 are controlled by the controller 7, so that the purpose of air circulation in the cultivation house 1 is achieved, and when the device is used specifically, the left ventilator 6 and the right ventilator 61 do not need to be started frequently, only when workers need to clean the cultivation house 1 in a large range, the air circulation in the cultivation house 1 can be realized only by controlling the turnover plates 3 and the top ventilator 5 to be opened by the controller 7, natural wind can enter the cultivation house 1 to ventilate, no excessive electric energy consumption exists in the process, the electric energy consumption only is reduced when the turnover plates 3 are driven to operate by starting the turnover mechanisms 4, therefore, the cost of electric energy consumption in the cultivation process is greatly saved, the upper air in the cultivation house 1 is discharged by the top ventilator 5, and the air quality of the cultivation house 1 is comprehensively improved.

Specifically, the turnover mechanism 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a reel 42, a wire rope 43, a driving motor 44 and an ear plate 45, wherein the mounting frame 41 is arranged in the cultivation house 1, the reel 42 is rotationally connected to the mounting frame 41, one end of the reel 42 is connected with the driving motor 44 to realize that the driving motor 44 operates to drive the reel 42 to rotate, the wire rope 43 is wound on the reel 42, and one end of the wire rope 43 is connected with the ear plate 45 arranged on the turnover plate 3; in the design, the turnover motor works to roll the wire rope 43 by the reel 42, and finally the opening and closing work of the turnover plate 3 on the side opening 11 is completed.

In other schemes, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the turnover mechanism 4 comprises a mounting plate 46, a first hinging block 47, a second hinging block 48 and an electric cylinder 49, wherein the mounting plate 46 is arranged in the cultivation house 1, the first hinging block 47 is arranged on the mounting plate 46, the electric cylinder 49 is connected with the first hinging block 47, and the electric cylinder 49 is connected with the second hinging block 48 arranged on the turnover plate 3.

The traditional cultivation house 1 is in a closed form, illumination in the cultivation process is mostly from a mechanical light source, and the mechanical light source can achieve a lighting effect, but is relatively power-consuming after long-term use, so that the design is provided with the top opening 12 at the top of the cultivation house 1, the skylight 8 is arranged at the top opening 12, and the skylight 8 is arranged, so that the cultivation house 1 does not need to additionally start lighting equipment under the condition of sufficient illumination in daytime, and power consumption is saved; the design has the outstanding advantages that enough illumination is provided in the cultivation house 1 every day to promote the deposition of the poultry to the calcium, so that the growth effect is more, and the natural illumination contains ultraviolet rays and has a certain sterilization effect on the poultry or the cultivation house 1.

Of course, in some embodiments, the skylight 8 may be opened to achieve ventilation, and the automatic opening of the skylight 8 may be directly achieved by using the turnover mechanism 4 in the above-mentioned scheme.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing examples, and that the foregoing description and description are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a beasts and birds colony house air cycle controlling means, including breeding house (1) and controller (7), its characterized in that, breed side opening (11) have been seted up to the left and right sides of house (1), side opening (11) internal rotation is connected with turns over board (3), turn over board (3) and set up on breeding house (1) and be used for driving turn over board (3) and carry out tilting mechanism (4) that open and shut to side opening (11), breed house (1) top still is equipped with exhaust stack (2), install top scavenger fan (5) in exhaust stack (2), tilting mechanism (4) and top scavenger fan (5) all with controller (7) electric connection.

2. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), a reel (42), a wire rope (43), a driving motor (44) and an ear plate (45), the mounting frame (41) is arranged in the livestock and poultry housing (1), the reel (42) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame (41), one end of the reel (42) is connected with the driving motor (44) to enable the driving motor (44) to operate so as to drive the reel (42) to rotate, the wire rope (43) is wound on the reel (42), and one end of the wire rope (43) is connected with the ear plate (45) arranged on the turnover plate (3).

3. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (46), a first hinging block (47), a second hinging block (48) and an electric cylinder (49), the mounting plate (46) is arranged in the livestock and poultry housing (1), the first hinging block (47) is arranged on the mounting plate (46), the electric cylinder (49) is connected with the first hinging block (47), and the electric cylinder (49) is connected with the second hinging block (48) arranged on the turning plate (3).

4. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 1, wherein a left ventilation fan (6) and a right ventilation fan (61) are further arranged on the left side and the right side of the livestock and poultry housing (1), and the left ventilation fan (6) and the right ventilation fan (61) are electrically connected with the controller (7).

5. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet end of the top ventilating fan (5) is connected with a ventilating pipe (51), one end of the ventilating pipe (51) passes through the exhaust chimney (2) to be communicated with the external air, and the air outlet end of the ventilating pipe (51) is arranged downwards.

6. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 1, wherein a top opening (12) is arranged at the top of the breeding housing (1), and a skylight (8) is arranged at the top opening (12).

7. The livestock and poultry housing air circulation control device according to claim 6, wherein the skylight (8) is connected with a turnover mechanism (4) which is arranged on the breeding housing (1) and is used for driving the skylight (8) to open and close the top opening (12).