CN219395767U

CN219395767U - Construction assistor is transplanted to ornamental trees and shrubs

Info

Publication number: CN219395767U
Application number: CN202320470292.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丽萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-13
Filing date: 2023-03-13
Publication date: 2023-07-25
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device, which relates to the technical field of transplanting devices, and comprises two frame bodies, wherein a mounting rack and a cross beam are fixed between the two frame bodies, and a first auxiliary assembly and a second auxiliary assembly are respectively arranged on the two frame bodies; when the seedling transplanting machine is used, firstly, digging pits around the seedlings to be transplanted to ensure that the seedlings can be pulled out; the equipment is pushed to the sapling department that needs to transplant afterwards to utilize first auxiliary assembly and second auxiliary assembly to carry out the centre gripping to the sapling, when the centre gripping, the swing cylinder promotes the rear end outside swing of swing arm through the fish-eye joint, and the manipulator carries out the centre gripping to the sapling this moment, and the jar pole shrink of lift cylinder makes the slider drive mount pad and manipulator lift, thereby pulls out the sapling.

Description

Construction assistor is transplanted to ornamental trees and shrubs

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to the technical field of transplanting devices, in particular to an auxiliary transplanting construction device for garden trees.

Background

The seedlings in gardens are generally intensively grown, so that centralized management is facilitated, the seedlings are transplanted after the seedlings grow into the seedlings, the seedlings are planed out together with roots, and then the seedlings are located in designated places.

Chinese patent publication No. CN 210695300U discloses a garden tree transplanting construction aid, and relates to the field of tree transplanting. This construction assistor is transplanted to ornamental trees and shrubs, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the logical groove that link up from top to bottom has been seted up to the left end of base, the left end of logical groove is located the outside of base, the upper surface of base is located the equal fixed mounting in front and back both ends of logical groove, be provided with two fixation clamps between two fixation blocks, the right-hand member of two fixation clamps articulates each other, peg graft there is the threaded rod between two fixation blocks, the threaded rod runs through two fixation clamps, the threaded rod is located the one end fixedly connected with turbine in the fixed block place ahead, the below of turbine is provided with the worm, the positive fixed mounting of base has the motor, the main shaft of motor and the right-hand member fixed connection of worm.

The garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device provided by the patent can only clamp the tree seedlings, the tree seedlings cannot be moved to the designated positions for planting, and after the tree seedlings are clamped, the tree seedlings cannot be lifted up by the device, so that the tree seedlings cannot leave the ground and cannot be placed into the tree pits for planting when the tree seedlings are planted beside the tree pits.

Therefore, the garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device can clamp seedlings, can be pulled out from soil, can be moved to a designated position for planting, and greatly reduces labor intensity.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device, which is used for solving the technical problems that the garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device in the background technology can only clamp a tree seedling and can not move the tree seedling to a designated position for planting, and the device can not lift the tree seedling after clamping the tree seedling, so that the tree seedling can not leave the ground and can not be placed into a tree pit for planting when the tree seedling reaches the side of the planting pit.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the garden tree transplanting construction auxiliary device comprises a frame body, wherein two frame bodies are arranged, a mounting rack and a cross beam are fixed between the two frame bodies, and a first auxiliary assembly and a second auxiliary assembly are respectively arranged on the two frame bodies; the first auxiliary assembly and the second auxiliary assembly are composed of the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the top of the cross beam is fixedly provided with a bottom supporting component;

the bottom supporting assembly comprises a supporting column welded with the cross beam, and a hanging rod is vertically welded at the top of the supporting column; the other end of the suspender is movably connected with a pushing cylinder through a rotating shaft; the rod end of the pushing cylinder is movably connected with a swinging piece through a fish-eye joint; the lower end of the swinging piece is connected with a bottom supporting plate through a bolt.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottoms of the two ends of the frame body are fixedly provided with L plates, and the L plates are movably connected with travelling wheels through rotating shafts.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the air pump and the controller are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, a side guard rail is fixedly arranged between the frame body and the mounting frame.

As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the first auxiliary assembly comprises a swing arm, wherein the swing arm is movably connected with a cross beam through a rotating shaft, one end of the swing arm is vertically fixed with a vertical sliding frame, the other end of the swing arm is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is movably connected with a fish-eye joint fixed on a cylinder rod of a swing cylinder through the rotating shaft; the other end of the swing cylinder is movably connected with the fixed seat through a rotating shaft;

the vertical sliding frame is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block, a lifting cylinder is fixed at the top of the vertical sliding frame, and a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates into the vertical sliding frame and is fixedly connected with the sliding block; the sliding block is connected with the mounting seat through a bolt, and a mechanical clamping hand is fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the utility model is used, firstly, digging pits around the saplings to be transplanted to ensure that the saplings can be pulled out; then pushing the equipment to the sapling to be transplanted, clamping the sapling by utilizing the first auxiliary assembly and the second auxiliary assembly, pushing the rear end of the swing arm to swing outwards by the swing cylinder through the fish-eye joint during clamping, clamping the sapling by the mechanical clamping hand at the moment, and shrinking the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, so that the sliding block drives the mounting seat and the mechanical clamping hand to lift, and pulling out the sapling;

2. in the utility model, in the moving process of the equipment, in order to prevent the seedlings from sliding to contact with the ground, the cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder is pushed out at the moment, the swinging piece drives the bottom supporting plate to turn over, the bottom supporting plate is propped against the bottom of the seedlings, the falling force of the seedlings is received, and the occurrence of the condition that the seedlings slide down is avoided;

3. according to the utility model, when the seedling planting device is used for planting, the device is pushed to the side of the tree pit, at the moment, the cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder is contracted, the swinging piece drives the bottom supporting plate to inwards turn over, the bottom supporting plate is withdrawn from the bottom of the seedling, the swinging cylinder pulls the rear end of the swinging arm to inwards swing through the fish-eye joint, at the moment, the mechanical clamping hand is used for loosening the clamping of the seedling, and the seedling falls into the tree pit, so that the seedling planting device is convenient for planting the seedling.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of fig. 1 in the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of fig. 1 in the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 1 in the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the right side structure of fig. 1 in the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first auxiliary assembly in the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 5 in accordance with the present utility model.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the sole assembly of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame body, a first auxiliary assembly, a second auxiliary assembly, a bottom supporting assembly, a traveling wheel, a side rail, an air pump, a controller, a mounting frame and a cross beam, wherein the machine frame body is 1-, the first auxiliary assembly, the second auxiliary assembly, the bottom supporting assembly, the traveling wheel, the side rail, the air pump, the controller, the mounting frame and the cross beam are 2-, the mounting frame and the cross beam are 1-, the first auxiliary assembly, the second auxiliary assembly, the bottom supporting assembly, the traveling wheel, the side rail, the second auxiliary rail, the air pump, the mounting frame and the cross beam are 10-;

the device comprises a swing arm 21-a swing arm 22-a swing cylinder 23-a fixed seat 24-a vertical sliding frame 25-a sliding block 26-a mounting seat 27-a mechanical clamping hand and a lifting cylinder 28-a lifting cylinder;

41-support columns, 42-suspenders, 43-pushing cylinders, 44-swinging pieces and 45-supporting bottom plates.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the utility model, an auxiliary device for transplanting garden trees comprises a frame body 1, wherein two frame bodies 1 are arranged, a mounting rack 9 and a cross beam 10 are fixed between the two frame bodies 1, and a first auxiliary component 2 and a second auxiliary component 3 are respectively arranged on the two frame bodies 1; the first auxiliary assembly 2 and the second auxiliary assembly 3 are composed of the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the top of the cross beam 10 is fixedly provided with a bottom supporting component 4;

specifically, the first auxiliary assembly 2 includes a swing arm 21, the swing arm 21 is movably connected with the beam 10 through a rotating shaft, one end of the swing arm 21 is vertically fixed with a vertical carriage 24, the other end is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the U-shaped groove is movably connected with a fish-eye joint fixed on a cylinder rod of the swing cylinder 22 through the rotating shaft; the other end of the swing cylinder 22 is movably connected with the fixed seat 23 through a rotating shaft;

the inside of the vertical sliding frame 24 is slidably connected with a sliding block 25, a lifting cylinder 28 is fixed at the top of the vertical sliding frame 24, and a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates into the inside of the vertical sliding frame 24 and is fixedly connected with the sliding block 25; the sliding block 25 is connected with a mounting seat 26 through a bolt, and a mechanical clamping hand 27 is fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat 26.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the seedling transplanting machine is used, firstly, digging pits around the seedlings to be transplanted to ensure that the seedlings can be pulled out; the equipment is then pushed to the sapling place to be transplanted, the sapling is clamped by the first auxiliary assembly 2 and the second auxiliary assembly 3, and when the sapling is clamped, the swing cylinder 22 pushes the rear end of the swing arm 21 to swing outwards through the fish-eye joint, at the moment, the mechanical clamping hand 27 clamps the sapling, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 28 contracts, so that the sliding block 25 drives the mounting seat 26 and the mechanical clamping hand 27 to ascend, and the sapling is pulled out.

Still further, the bottom bracket assembly 4 includes a support column 41 welded to the cross beam 10, and a boom 42 is vertically welded to the top of the support column 41; the other end of the suspender 42 is movably connected with a pushing cylinder 43 through a rotating shaft; the rod end of the pushing cylinder 43 is movably connected with a swinging piece 44 through a fisheye joint; the lower end of the swinging piece 44 is connected with a bottom supporting plate 45 through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that equipment removed, in order to avoid the sapling to take place to slide and take place to contact with ground, promotion cylinder 43 jar pole at this moment is released, and swinging member 44 drives and holds in the palm bottom plate 45 and takes place the upset, holds in the palm bottom plate 45 to support in the bottom of sapling, accepts the falling force of sapling, avoids the condition that the sapling slided to appear.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the two ends of the frame body 1 is fixedly provided with an L plate, and the L plate is movably connected with a travelling wheel 5 through a rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when planting, with equipment propelling movement to the next door in tree hole, promote cylinder 43 jar pole shrink this moment, the swinging member 44 drives the bottom plate 45 and inwards overturns, withdraws bottom plate 45 from the bottom of sapling, and swing cylinder 22 is through the inside swing of the rear end of fisheye joint pulling swing arm 21, and mechanical tong 27 loosens the centre gripping to the sapling this moment, and the sapling then drops in the tree hole to the sapling is planted.

In this embodiment, the air pump 7 and the controller 8 are fixedly installed on the installation frame 9.

Further, the air pump 7 is connected with the swing cylinder 22, the lifting cylinder 28 and the pushing cylinder 43 through air pipes, electromagnetic valves connected in series on the air pipes are electrically connected with the controller 8, and the controller 8 controls the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valves and the reversing of the electromagnetic valves so as to realize the telescopic control of the swing cylinder 22, the lifting cylinder 28 and the pushing cylinder 43.

In this embodiment, a side guard 6 is fixedly installed between the frame body 1 and the mounting rack 9.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the seedling transplanting machine is used, firstly, digging pits around the seedlings to be transplanted to ensure that the seedlings can be pulled out; then pushing the equipment to the sapling to be transplanted, clamping the sapling by utilizing the first auxiliary assembly 2 and the second auxiliary assembly 3, and pushing the rear end of the swing arm 21 to swing outwards by the swing cylinder 22 through the fish-eye joint during clamping, clamping the sapling by the mechanical clamping hand 27 at the moment, and shrinking the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 28, so that the sliding block 25 drives the mounting seat 26 and the mechanical clamping hand 27 to ascend, and the sapling is pulled out;

in the moving process of the equipment, in order to prevent the sapling from sliding and contacting the ground, the cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder 43 pushes out, the swinging piece 44 drives the bottom supporting plate 45 to turn over, the bottom supporting plate 45 is propped against the bottom of the sapling, the falling force of the sapling is received, and the condition that the sapling slides down is avoided;

when planting, the equipment is pushed to the side of the tree pit, at the moment, the cylinder rod of the pushing cylinder 43 contracts, the swinging piece 44 drives the bottom supporting plate 45 to turn inwards, the bottom supporting plate 45 withdraws from the bottom of the tree seedling, the swinging cylinder 22 pulls the rear end of the swinging arm 21 to swing inwards through the fish-eye joint, at the moment, the mechanical clamping hand 27 loosens the clamping of the tree seedling, and the tree seedling falls into the tree pit, so that the planting of the tree seedling is facilitated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction assistor is transplanted to ornamental trees and shrubs which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame body (1), wherein two frame bodies (1) are arranged, a mounting rack (9) and a cross beam (10) are fixed between the two frame bodies (1), and a first auxiliary assembly (2) and a second auxiliary assembly (3) are respectively arranged on the two frame bodies (1); the first auxiliary assembly (2) and the second auxiliary assembly (3) are composed of the same structure and are symmetrically arranged; the top of the cross beam (10) is fixedly provided with a bottom supporting component (4);

the bottom supporting assembly (4) comprises a supporting column (41) welded with the cross beam (10), and a hanging rod (42) is vertically welded at the top of the supporting column (41); the other end of the suspender (42) is movably connected with a pushing cylinder (43) through a rotating shaft; the rod end of the pushing cylinder (43) is movably connected with a swinging piece (44) through a fish-eye joint; the lower end of the swinging piece (44) is connected with a bottom supporting plate (45) through bolts.

2. The ornamental tree transplanting construction aid according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two ends of the frame body (1) is fixedly provided with an L plate, and the L plate is movably connected with a travelling wheel (5) through a rotating shaft.

3. A garden tree transplanting construction aid according to claim 2, wherein: the air pump (7) and the controller (8) are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (9).

4. A garden tree transplanting construction aid according to claim 3, wherein: a side guard bar (6) is fixedly arranged between the frame body (1) and the mounting frame (9).

5. The ornamental tree transplanting construction aid according to claim 1, wherein: the first auxiliary assembly (2) comprises a swing arm (21), the swing arm (21) is movably connected with the cross beam (10) through a rotating shaft, one end of the swing arm (21) is vertically fixed with a vertical sliding frame (24), the other end of the swing arm is provided with a U-shaped groove, and a fisheye joint fixed on a cylinder rod of the swing cylinder (22) is movably connected in the U-shaped groove through the rotating shaft; the other end of the swing cylinder (22) is movably connected with the fixed seat (23) through a rotating shaft;

the inside of the vertical sliding frame (24) is connected with a sliding block (25) in a sliding way, a lifting cylinder (28) is fixed at the top of the vertical sliding frame (24), and a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder penetrates into the inside of the vertical sliding frame (24) and is fixedly connected with the sliding block (25); the sliding block (25) is connected with the mounting seat (26) through a bolt, and a mechanical clamping hand (27) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat (26).