CN219386301U - Automatic pile sinking equipment on water - Google Patents
Automatic pile sinking equipment on water Download PDFInfo
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- CN219386301U CN219386301U CN202320769962.8U CN202320769962U CN219386301U CN 219386301 U CN219386301 U CN 219386301U CN 202320769962 U CN202320769962 U CN 202320769962U CN 219386301 U CN219386301 U CN 219386301U
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- raft
- pile
- water
- sleeve
- bearing bracket
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Abstract
The utility model discloses automatic pile sinking equipment on water, which relates to the technical field of pile sinking on water and comprises a raft, wherein a bearing bracket is arranged on the raft, a pile hammer is vertically and slidably arranged on the bearing bracket, a through hole for the pile hammer to penetrate is formed in the raft, and a driving piece is arranged on the raft and is used for driving the pile hammer to vertically slide on the bearing bracket; the bottom of raft is provided with the fastener to the fastener is located the below of through-hole, the fastener includes sleeve and two fastening bolts, the vertical slidable mounting of sleeve is on bearing bracket. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fastening pieces, after the raft is moved to a designated water area, the wooden pile is preset under water, then the sleeve is sleeved on the top of the wooden pile, namely the top of the wooden pile is arranged in a clamping area formed by two fastening bolts, and the two fastening bolts are screwed to clamp and limit the top of the wooden pile, so that the wooden pile is in a vertical state, and the subsequent pile hammer is convenient to strike.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water pile sinking, in particular to water automatic pile sinking equipment.
Background
At present, bridge construction of a wider river usually requires that a working platform for water construction is erected on the current river surface, and the working platform is generally formed by combining wood piles and cross beams. When a working platform is erected on a muddy shallow river bed, the wooden piles are driven into the river bed by a shallow depth, and the wooden piles are usually driven manually; however, the manual piling has the defects of overlarge labor intensity, low working efficiency and high piling cost. Although the flat ground piling equipment and the offshore piling equipment which are mature in technology are widely used, the flat ground piling equipment is driven by a diesel engine to carry out electric piling, the piling depth is deeper, and the piling speed is very low.
The patent document (the authorized bulletin number is CN 207904921U) discloses a simple water piling device, which comprises a water floating platform and a piling pile frame on the water floating platform, wherein the piling pile frame mainly comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod, an inclined support, a winch, a pulley block, a steel wire rope, a pile hammer and the like, the vertical rod is closely arranged on the outer edge of the water floating platform, two guide sliding rods which are parallel to the vertical rod and fixedly arranged are additionally arranged in front of the vertical rod, the pile hammer is arranged between the two guide sliding rods and is respectively movably sleeved on the guide sliding rods through guide sliding rings on the two sides, the front side of the pile hammer is also provided with a hook, when the simple water piling device is used, the pile head of the wood pile floating on the water surface is lifted and positioned to a piling point through the hook for temporary fixation, and then the pile hammer suspended at the top end of the vertical rod is controlled by the winch through the steel wire rope, so that the pile hammer is driven by the steel wire rope pulled by the winch to be lifted upwards to store energy or drop freely.
However, when the device is used, if the stake is immersed in the water, when the stake is moved downwards to strike the stake, the stake is moved downwards in the water, the stake can be subjected to gravity in the vertical direction and water flow acting force in the horizontal direction, under the resultant force action of the gravity and the water flow acting force, the action direction of the stake to strike the stake can be deviated, in the striking process, the position of the stake can also be deviated by a certain angle (namely, the stake can not be vertically driven into soil), and under the continuous striking action of the stake, the direction after the stake is fixed can be inclined to a certain extent than the vertical direction, so that the subsequent use of the stake is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide automatic pile sinking equipment on water.
The technical problems solved by the utility model are as follows: when piling equipment in the prior art is used, if a wood pile is immersed in the water, when the pile hammer moves downwards to hit the wood pile, the pile hammer can bear gravity in the vertical direction and water flow acting force in the horizontal direction, under the resultant force action of the gravity and the water flow acting force, the action direction of the pile hammer on the wood pile hit can be deviated, in the hitting process, the position of the wood pile can also be deviated by a certain angle (namely, the wood pile can not be vertically hit into soil), and under the continuous hitting action of the wood pile, the direction of the wood pile after being fixed can be inclined to a certain extent than the vertical direction, so that the follow-up use of the wood pile is inconvenient.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the automatic pile sinking equipment on water comprises a raft, wherein a bearing bracket is arranged on the raft, a pile hammer is vertically and slidably arranged on the bearing bracket, a through hole for the pile hammer to penetrate is formed in the raft, and a driving piece is arranged on the raft and used for driving the pile hammer to vertically slide on the bearing bracket;
the bottom of raft is provided with the fastener to the fastener is located the below of through-hole, the fastener includes sleeve and two fastening bolt, the vertical slidable mounting of sleeve is on bearing bracket, and the sleeve is located the through-hole under, two fastening bolt equal screw thread mount is on the sleeve, and form the clamping area of size adjustable between two fastening bolts.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the fastener still includes two connecting rods, bear the support and have two vertical portions, all offered the installation cavity of vertical arrangement on two vertical portions, vertical slidable mounting has the movable rod in the installation cavity, two connecting rods set up with two movable rods one-to-one respectively to the bottom of two movable rods is fixed connection with the top of corresponding connecting rod respectively, the bottom and the sleeve fixed connection of connecting rod.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the pile hammer is characterized in that a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the bearing support, the fixing rod is vertically arranged, a limiting groove which is vertically arranged is formed in the fixing rod, a sliding block is slidably arranged on the limiting groove, and the pile hammer is fixedly arranged on the sliding block.
As a further scheme of the utility model: the driving piece comprises a winding machine and a pulley, wherein the winding machine is fixedly arranged on the raft, the pulley is arranged on the bearing support, a cable rope is wound on the pulley, one end of the cable rope is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding machine, and the other end of the cable rope is fixedly connected to the top of the pile hammer.
As a further scheme of the utility model: support columns are arranged around the raft plates, and the support columns are vertically connected with the raft plates in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the fasteners, after the raft is moved to a designated water area, the wood pile is preset under water, then the sleeve is sleeved on the top of the wood pile, namely the top of the wood pile is placed in a clamping area formed by two fastening bolts, and the two fastening bolts are screwed to clamp and limit the top of the wood pile, so that the wood pile is in a vertical state, and the follow-up pile hammer is convenient to strike;
2. through the setting of dead lever, be provided with the spacing groove on the dead lever, slidable mounting has the slider on the spacing groove, and pile hammer fixed mounting is on the slip, and then in pile hammer top-down's slip in-process, the slider that can be connected with pile hammer can be on the spacing groove top-down's vertical slip, and the slider slides on the spacing groove and can carry out the spacing of vertical direction to the pile hammer, guarantees that the pile hammer can accurately run through the through-hole of its below to hit on the stake for pile effect is good.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model in an operative state.
In the figure: 1. a raft; 2. a load bearing bracket; 3. a pile hammer; 4. a sleeve; 5. a fastening bolt; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a mounting cavity; 8. a moving rod; 9. a fixed rod; 10. a limit groove; 11. a slide block; 12. a winding machine; 13. a pulley; 14. a cable; 15. a support column; 16. and (5) wood piles.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic pile sinking device on water comprises a raft board 1, wherein a bearing bracket 2 is arranged on the raft board 1, a pile hammer 3 is vertically and slidably arranged on the bearing bracket 2, meanwhile, a through hole (not shown in the figure) for the pile hammer 3 to penetrate is formed in the raft board 1, a driving piece is arranged on the raft board 1, when in use, a wooden pile 16 is preset in a designated water area, then the pile hammer 3 is driven by the driving piece to vertically slide on the bearing bracket 2, the pile hammer 3 penetrates through the through hole from top to bottom and is hit on the wooden pile 16, and the wooden pile 16 is hit and fixed in the designated water area. Support columns 15 are arranged around the raft 1, the support columns 15 are vertically and slidably connected with the raft 1, and after the raft 1 moves to a designated water area close to a timber pile 16, the four support columns 15 can be driven to descend and fixedly inserted into water, so that the position of the raft 1 is fixed, and the subsequent piling work is facilitated.
In order to enable the pile hammer 3 to fall in water, the striking action direction of the wood pile 16 is stable, the fixing direction of the wood pile 16 is not deviated, a fastener is arranged at the bottom of the raft 1 and located below the through hole, the wood pile 16 is limited and fixed in the vertical direction by the fastener before the pile hammer 3 is used, the wood pile 16 is always ensured to be in a vertical state in the striking process of the pile hammer 3, the wood pile 16 is fixed in a specified water area vertically through the pile hammer 3, and the wood pile 16 is convenient to use and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, to the setting of above-mentioned well fastener, the fastener includes sleeve 4, two fastening bolt 5 and two connecting rods 6, bear support 2 has two vertical portions, vertical installation cavity 7 of arranging has all been seted up on two vertical portions, vertical slidable mounting has movable rod 8 in the installation cavity 7, two movable rods 8 set up with two connecting rods 6 one-to-one respectively, and the bottom of two movable rods 8 respectively with the top fixed connection of corresponding connecting rod 6, sleeve 4 and the bottom fixed connection of two connecting rods 6, and then the vertical movement of two movable rods 8 in the installation cavity 7 can drive sleeve 4 and vertical slip on bearing support 2, sleeve 4 is located under the through-hole, two fastening bolt 5 equal screw-thread mount is on sleeve 4, and form the clamping area of adjustable size between two fastening bolt 5, in the use, can place stake 16 in the clamping area, then rotate fastening bolt 5, adjust the size of clamping area that two fastening bolt 5 formed, make the clamping area can carry out the centre gripping with stake 16 spacing, because sleeve 4 is located under the through-hole 16 is beaten to the stake 16, and is located under the through-hole 16 is convenient for beating accurately. As shown in fig. 4, under the effect of the pile hammer 3 on the stake 16, the stake 16 can descend in water, in the process, the two movable rods 8 can respectively slide vertically downwards in the two installation cavities 7, the vertical downwards movement of the two movable rods 8 can limit the stake 16 in the vertical direction, and the stake 16 is ensured to only move in the vertical direction after being struck, and the horizontal deviation cannot occur.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in order to enable the pile hammer 3 to slide vertically and stably on the bearing support 2, a fixing rod 9 is arranged on the bearing support 2, the fixing rod 9 is arranged vertically, a limiting groove 10 is formed in the fixing rod 9, a sliding block 11 is arranged on the limiting groove 10 in a sliding manner vertically, the pile hammer 3 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 11, in the sliding process of the pile hammer 3 from top to bottom, the pile hammer 3 and the sliding block 11 connected with the pile hammer can slide vertically on the limiting groove 10 from top to bottom, the sliding block 11 slides on the limiting groove 10 to limit the pile hammer 3 in the vertical direction, and the pile hammer 3 can accurately penetrate through a through hole below the pile hammer to strike on a wood pile 16, so that the piling effect is good.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, for the arrangement of the driving element in the foregoing, the driving element includes a winding machine 12 and a pulley 13, the winding machine 12 is fixedly installed on the raft 1, the pulley 13 is arranged on the bearing support 2, a cable 14 is wound on the pulley 13, one end of the cable 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the winding machine 12, the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the pile hammer 3, when in use, the cable 14 is wound on the pulley 13 by using the winding machine 12, the winding of the cable 14 drives the pile hammer 3 to move upwards until the pile hammer 3 is driven to the highest position on the bearing support 2, and then the winding machine 12 is controlled to freely loosen the cable 14, so that the pile hammer 3 can make free falling motion and hit on the stake 16.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the raft 1 is used, the raft 1 is moved to a designated water area, then the support columns 15 around the raft 1 are driven to descend and fixedly inserted under water, the position of the raft 1 is fixed, then the wooden piles 16 are sunk under the designated water, the wooden piles 16 are pre-fixed under water, the position of the wooden piles 16 can be stabilized, then the sleeve 4 at the bottom of the raft 1 is sleeved on the top of the wooden piles 16, namely the top of the wooden piles 16 is positioned in a clamping area formed by two fastening bolts 5, and then the two fastening bolts 5 are screwed, so that the top of the wooden piles 16 is clamped and limited and fixed, and the wooden piles 16 at the moment are positioned under the through holes; then the winding machine 12 is driven to work, the winding machine 12 can drive the cable 14 to wind on the pulley 13, then the pile hammer 3 is driven upwards to the highest position, then the winding machine 12 is controlled to freely loosen the cable 14, so that the pile hammer 3 can freely fall to move to penetrate through the through hole and hit the pile 16, at the moment, the pile 16 is limited and fixed by the sleeve 4, and after being stressed, the pile 16 only moves in the vertical direction, so that the pile 16 is ensured to be fixed in the underwater stability and the fixed position is not deviated.
The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The automatic pile sinking equipment on water comprises a raft (1), and is characterized in that a bearing bracket (2) is arranged on the raft (1), a pile hammer (3) is vertically and slidably arranged on the bearing bracket (2), a through hole for the pile hammer (3) to penetrate is formed in the raft (1), a driving piece is arranged on the raft (1), and the driving piece is used for driving the pile hammer (3) to vertically slide on the bearing bracket (2);
the bottom of raft (1) is provided with the fastener to the fastener is located the below of through-hole, the fastener includes sleeve (4) and two fastening bolt (5), sleeve (4) vertical slidable mounting is on bearing support (2) to sleeve (4) are located the through-hole under, two fastening bolt (5) all screw thread installation is on sleeve (4), and form the clamping area of size adjustable between two fastening bolt (5).
2. An automatic pile sinking equipment on water according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastener further comprises two connecting rods (6), the bearing bracket (2) is provided with two vertical parts, the two vertical parts are provided with vertically arranged mounting cavities (7), the mounting cavities (7) are internally provided with moving rods (8) in a vertically sliding manner, the two connecting rods (6) are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two moving rods (8), the bottoms of the two moving rods (8) are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the corresponding connecting rods (6), and the bottoms of the connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected with the sleeve (4).
3. An automatic pile sinking device on water according to claim 2, characterized in that the bearing bracket (2) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (9), the fixing rod (9) is vertically arranged, the fixing rod (9) is provided with a vertically arranged limit groove (10), the limit groove (10) is slidably provided with a sliding block (11), and the pile hammer (3) is fixedly arranged on the sliding block (11).
4. A water automatic pile sinking device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterised in that the driving means comprises a rolling machine (12) and a pulley (13), the rolling machine (12) is fixedly mounted on the raft (1), the pulley (13) is arranged on the bearing support (2), a cable (14) is wound on the pulley (13), one end of the cable (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rolling machine (12), and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the pile hammer (3).
5. An automatic pile sinking equipment on water according to claim 4, wherein the support columns (15) are arranged around the raft (1), and the support columns (15) are vertically and slidingly connected with the raft (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320769962.8U CN219386301U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Automatic pile sinking equipment on water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320769962.8U CN219386301U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Automatic pile sinking equipment on water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219386301U true CN219386301U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87164562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320769962.8U Active CN219386301U (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Automatic pile sinking equipment on water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219386301U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202320769962.8U patent/CN219386301U/en active Active
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