CN211773633U - Photovoltaic stake machine on water - Google Patents

Photovoltaic stake machine on water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211773633U
CN211773633U CN201921358226.3U CN201921358226U CN211773633U CN 211773633 U CN211773633 U CN 211773633U CN 201921358226 U CN201921358226 U CN 201921358226U CN 211773633 U CN211773633 U CN 211773633U
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pile
fixed
pile driving
vertical rod
diesel hammer
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Inventor
杨坤
程远哲
孙子元
叶志江
张哲�
董晓宝
胡顺利
邵利刚
陈浩境
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic pile driver on water, including the pile stake frame that sets up on pile driving barge hull, the pile driving barge platform, the actuating mechanism of control pile driving barge displacement and be used for carrying out measuring measurement mechanism to the pile driving point of pile driving mechanism, the pile driving barge hull is by two flotation tank structures that float on the surface of water side by side and connect fixed two the walking steel sheet of flotation tank structure constitutes, the walking steel sheet is installed in two places flotation tank structure top, and follows the length direction equidistance of flotation tank structure is fixed on the ship top surface. The utility model discloses utilize the free fall motion of diesel hammer to hit and beat the tubular pile, equipment is simple, and it is fast to become the stake, and work efficiency is high, has adopted the combination of GPS real-time location and electronic ground tackle simultaneously, has guaranteed the accuracy nature in stake place down, and finally, the interact of stationary tong and its guide rail can carry out the location and the removal of piling process in succession fast accurately, has greatly promoted the efficiency of work and has reduced operation workman's intensity of labour.

Description

Photovoltaic stake machine on water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic construction equipment technical field especially relates to a photovoltaic stake machine on water.
Background
The solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation.
The photovoltaic power generation system which operates independently needs a storage battery as an energy storage device and is mainly used in remote areas without a power grid and in regions with dispersed population, and the whole system is very high in manufacturing cost. In the area with the public power grid, the photovoltaic power generation system is connected with the power grid and operated in a grid-connected mode, so that a storage battery is omitted, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced, and the photovoltaic power generation system has higher power generation efficiency and better environmental protection performance. The photovoltaic board is often installed on open ground or the surface of water, and photovoltaic board installation construction on water needs to pile, and the majority of adoption belongs to pile driver pile on water at present. When the traditional overwater pile driving boat carries out pile driving, the accuracy of the pile driving position is difficult to ensure due to the fact that the wind waves on the water surface are large. If the dike pumping mode is adopted for piling, an additional road dike needs to be built, and the construction cost is higher.
Therefore, the utility model provides a photovoltaic pile driver on water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem in the prior art, and the photovoltaic pile driver on water that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a water photovoltaic pile driver comprises a pile driver hull, a pile driver pile frame arranged on a pile driver platform, a driving mechanism for controlling the displacement of the pile driver and a measuring mechanism for measuring the pile driving point of the pile driver pile frame, wherein the pile driver hull is composed of two buoyancy tank structures which float on the water side by side and a walking steel plate for connecting the two buoyancy tank structures, the walking steel plate is arranged above the buoyancy tank structures and is equidistantly fixed on the top surface of the ship along the length direction of the buoyancy tank structures, and the pile driver pile frame comprises a fixed bottom beam, a vertical rod, an inclined support, a winch, a pulley block, a steel wire rope and a diesel hammer;
the fixed bottom beam is welded on the walking steel plate, a winch is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom beam, the winch is fixedly connected with one end of the steel wire rope, and the winch is remotely connected with an operation system in the operation room;
the pulley block comprises a bottom fixed pulley fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom beam and a pair of top fixed pulleys fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, the bottom fixed pulley is arranged at a position close to one side of the vertical rod, and the other end of the steel wire rope is sequentially wound to penetrate through the bottom fixed pulley and the pair of top fixed pulleys to be fixedly connected with the diesel hammer;
the diesel hammer is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is arranged close to the outer edge of the hull of the pile driving ship, two sides of the diesel hammer are respectively provided with a guide sliding ring, and the guide sliding rings are movably sleeved on the loading sliding rails; the diesel hammer comprises a top cross beam on the top end of two guide rods, a landing gear fixedly installed on the top end of the guide rods, a piston, a pile cap and a pile cap seat arranged below the guide rods, wherein a hook is arranged at the front end of the diesel hammer, a pipe pile is arranged under the diesel hammer, and a movable pulley is arranged on the top cross beam and is used for fixedly connecting a steel wire rope with a lifting ring.
Further, the actuating mechanism of control pile driving barge displacement includes turbine engine, the fixed pincers of tubular pile, the fixed pincers slide rail of tubular pile and electronic ground tackle, turbine engine fixed mounting is in pile driving barge hull below, the fixed pincers fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the top of fixed floorbar, the fixed pincers slide rail fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the side of stake mouth down, the quantity of electronic ground tackle is four, four the four corners at the pile driving barge hull is installed respectively to electronic ground tackle, and one of them electronic ground tackle top fixed mounting has diesel generator.
Further, control pile mechanism carries out measuring measurement mechanism to the point of driving a pile and includes GPS locater, the fixed pincers of tubular pile and the fixed pincers slide rail of tubular pile, GPS locater fixed mounting is close to one side position of stake mouth under the pole setting is back to, the fixed pincers fixed mounting of tubular pile is in fixed floorbar top, the fixed pincers slide rail fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the side of stake mouth under, and measurement mechanism carries the signal that records to the control unit and carries out analysis processes to regulate and control actuating mechanism's running state according to analysis processes's result.
Furthermore, the vertical rod is a vertically installed straight rod, the vertical rod is three steel pipes of 450mm multiplied by 6m, and the three steel pipes are all fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bottom beam and are arranged on the outer edge of the ship body of the piling ship in an abutting mode; the upright rods are positioned at one third of the outer edge of the bow of the buoyancy tank structure, and the height of the upright rods after installation is 18 m; the inclined struts are respectively positioned on two sides of the rear part of the vertical rod ship body, and two ends of each inclined strut are respectively connected between the vertical rod and the fixed bottom beam in a tensioning mode.
Further, a cylinder body and a combustion chamber are arranged in the diesel hammer, an impact pin body is arranged outside the diesel hammer, and the weight of the diesel hammer is 2500-3500 kg.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic pile driver on water possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses utilize the free fall motion of diesel hammer to hit and beat the tubular pile, equipment is simple, and it is fast to become the stake, and work efficiency is high, has adopted the combination of GPS real-time location and electronic ground tackle simultaneously, has guaranteed the accuracy nature in stake place down, and in addition, the interact of fixed pincers and its guide rail can carry out the location and the removal of piling process in succession fast accurately, has greatly promoted the efficiency of work, has reduced operation workman's intensity of labour.
The utility model discloses a well part that does not relate to all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a main body of an above-water photovoltaic pile driver of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the photovoltaic pile machine on water of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the photovoltaic pile machine on water according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a ship structure diagram of the photovoltaic pile machine on water.
In the figure: 1. a pile driving vessel hull; 11. a buoyancy tank structure; 12. a traveling steel plate; 2. piling a pile frame; 21. fixing the bottom beam; 22. erecting a rod; 23. obliquely supporting; 24. a winch; 25. a bottom fixed pulley; 26. a top fixed pulley; 27. a wire rope; 28. a movable pulley; 29. a control system; 3. a diesel hammer; 31. a guide bar; 32. a landing gear; 33. a top beam; 34. a hoisting ring; 35. hooking; 4. a tubular pile; 5. a drive mechanism; 51. a turbine engine; 52. pipe pile fixing pliers; 53. a pipe pile fixing clamp sliding rail; 54. an electric anchor; 55. a diesel generator; 6. GPS locator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a photovoltaic pile driver on water comprises a pile driving boat hull 1, a pile driving pile frame 2 arranged on a pile driving boat platform, a driving mechanism 5 for controlling the displacement of the pile driving boat, and a measuring mechanism for measuring the pile driving point of the pile driving mechanism, wherein the pile driving boat hull 1 is composed of two buoyancy tank structures 11 floating on the water side by side and a walking steel plate 12 connecting and fixing the two buoyancy tank structures 11, the walking steel plate 12 is installed above the two buoyancy tank structures 11 and fixed on the top surface of the boat at equal intervals along the length direction of the buoyancy tank structures 11, and therefore, a pile driving boat foundation which can float on the water surface and can be flexibly transferred according to the pile driving point is formed by the two buoyancy tank structures 11 connected into a whole.
The pile driving pile frame 2 comprises a fixed bottom beam 21, an upright rod 22, an inclined support 23, a winch 24, a pulley block, a steel wire rope 27 and a diesel hammer 3, wherein the fixed bottom beam 21 is welded on a walking steel plate 12, the winch 24 is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom beam 21, the winch 24 is fixedly connected with one end of the steel wire rope 27, the winch 24 is remotely connected with an operation system 29 in an operation room, the winch 24 is a 1-unit 3.0T winch 24, the winch 24 is connected with one end of the steel wire rope 27 and is electrically controlled by the operation system 29 in the operation room, and therefore the steel wire rope 27 is pulled to be wound and tightened or freely loosened.
The pulley block comprises a bottom fixed pulley 25 fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom beam 21 and a pair of top fixed pulleys 26 fixedly arranged at the top end of the upright post 22, and the bottom fixed pulley 25 is arranged at a position close to the upright post 22; the other end of the steel wire rope 27 is sequentially wound and penetrates through a bottom fixed pulley 25 and a pair of top fixed pulleys 26 to be fixedly connected with the diesel hammer 3, the position of the diesel hammer 3 is arranged at the top end of a vertical rod 22, the vertical rod 22 is arranged close to the outer edge of the ship body 1 of the pile driving ship, two sides of the diesel hammer 3 are respectively provided with a guide sliding ring, the guide sliding rings are movably sleeved on a loading sliding rail, the diesel hammer 3 comprises two guide rods 31, a top cross beam 33 fixedly arranged at the top ends of the guide rods 31, an undercarriage 32 arranged by penetrating through the guide rods 31, a piston, a pile cap and a pile cap seat arranged below the guide rods 31, the top cross beam 33 is provided with a steel wire rope 27 fixedly connected with a lifting ring 34 through a movable pulley 28, the front end of the diesel hammer 3 is provided with a hook 35, a pipe pile 4 is arranged right below the diesel hammer 3, a cylinder body and a combustion chamber are, the weight of the diesel hammer is 2500-3500 kg.
The driving mechanism 5 for controlling the displacement of the pile driving barge comprises a turbine engine 51, pipe pile fixing clamps 52, pipe pile fixing clamp slide rails 53 and electric anchors 54, wherein the turbine engine 51 is fixedly installed below the hull 1 of the pile driving barge, the pipe pile fixing clamps 52 are fixedly installed above the fixed bottom beam 21, the pipe pile fixing clamp slide rails 53 are fixedly installed on the side of a lower pile opening, the electric anchors 54 are four in number, and four electric anchors 54 are respectively installed at four corners of the hull 1 of the pile driving barge, wherein one diesel generator 55 is fixedly installed above the electric anchors 54.
The measuring mechanism for controlling the pile driving mechanism to measure the pile driving point comprises a GPS (global positioning system) position indicator 6, tubular pile fixing clamps 52 and tubular pile fixing clamp sliding rails 53, wherein the GPS position indicator 6 is fixedly arranged at one side position close to the upright rod 22 back to the lower pile mouth, the tubular pile fixing clamps 52 are fixedly arranged above the fixed bottom beam 21, the tubular pile fixing clamp sliding rails 53 are fixedly arranged on the side of the lower pile mouth, the measuring mechanism transmits the measured signals to a control unit for analysis processing, and the running state of the driving mechanism 5 is regulated and controlled according to the analysis processing result.
The vertical rod 22 is a straight rod which is vertically installed, the vertical rod 22 is three steel pipes with the diameter of 450mm multiplied by 6m, the three steel pipes are all fixedly installed on one side of the fixed bottom beam 21 and are arranged close to the outer edge of the hull 1 of the pile driving ship, the outer edge of the bow of the buoyancy tank structure 11, which is located on the vertical rod 22, is one third, the height of the vertical rod 22 after installation is 18m, two inclined supports 23 are arranged and are respectively located on two sides behind the hull of the vertical rod 22, and two ends of each inclined support 23 are respectively connected between the vertical rod 22 and the fixed bottom beam 21 in a tensioning mode to form a stable triangular stress structure.
The working principle is as follows: the pipe pile 4 related to the above-water photovoltaic pile driving ship generally takes a concrete pile with the diameter of 300mm and the length of 6-12m, and the concrete pile is sent to a designated place by a pile transporting ship,
the pile forming method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: positioning the pile-off site through a GPS navigation system positioned on the side surface of the upright post 22, and driving the ship to a specified site through a turbine engine 51;
step two: the control system 29 electrically controls the winch 24 and pulls the steel wire rope 27 to be loosened so as to put the diesel hammer 3 to the lowest point, the steel wire rope 27 bound on the pile body of the tubular pile 4 is hooked by the hook 35 at the front end of the diesel hammer 3, then the winch 24 is started to wind and tighten the steel wire rope 27, the diesel hammer 3 is driven to move upwards by one-point hoisting so as to lift and position the tubular pile 4 to a pile driving point, the tubular pile 4 is separated from the hook 35 and put into a tubular pile fixing groove by manpower, the position of a ship is adjusted according to GPS positioning data, and four electric anchors 54 are put down to fix the pile dropping position after confirmation;
step three: after the diesel hammer 3 is lifted to the highest point to complete the upward lifting energy storage, the winch 24 freely releases the steel wire rope 27, so that the diesel hammer 3 can freely fall down to hammer the tubular pile 4, and the working cycle of the diesel pile driver is started;
step four: according to the reciprocating impact action until the tubular pile 4 is driven into the river to the required height, completing the whole piling work of one tubular pile 4;
step five: the tubular pile 4 is clamped by the tubular pile fixing clamp 52, the tubular pile is moved towards the direction of the fixing clamp guide rail 53, the piling ship is pushed to the next place on the same straight line by the reaction force, and the steps are repeated to continuously pile a second pile, a third pile and the like.
The utility model discloses an utilize diesel hammer 3's free fall motion to hit and beat tubular pile 4, equipment is simple, and it is fast to become stake, and work efficiency is high, has adopted GPS real-time location and electronic ground tackle 54's combination simultaneously, has guaranteed the accuracy nature in lower stake place, and finally, the interaction of stationary clamp and its guide rail can accurately carry out the location and the removal of piling process in succession fast, has greatly promoted the efficiency of work and has reduced operation workman's intensity of labour.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic stake machine on water, includes the pile driving boat hull, the pile driving pile frame that sets up on the pile driving boat platform, the actuating mechanism of control pile driving boat displacement and be used for carrying out measuring mechanism to the pile driving point of pile driving mechanism, the pile driving boat hull comprises two buoyancy tank structures that float on the surface of water side by side and the walking steel sheet of connecting two buoyancy tank structures, the walking steel sheet is installed in buoyancy tank structure top to fix on the topside along the length direction equidistance of buoyancy tank structure, its characterized in that:
the pile driving pile frame comprises a fixed bottom beam, a vertical rod, an inclined support, a winch, a pulley block, a steel wire rope and a diesel hammer;
the fixed bottom beam is welded on the walking steel plate, a winch is fixedly installed on the fixed bottom beam, the winch is fixedly connected with one end of the steel wire rope, and the winch is remotely connected with an operation system in the operation room;
the pulley block comprises a bottom fixed pulley fixedly arranged on the fixed bottom beam and a pair of top fixed pulleys fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, the bottom fixed pulley is arranged at a position close to one side of the vertical rod, and the other end of the steel wire rope is sequentially wound to penetrate through the bottom fixed pulley and the pair of top fixed pulleys to be fixedly connected with the diesel hammer;
the diesel hammer is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is arranged close to the outer edge of the hull of the pile driving ship, two sides of the diesel hammer are respectively provided with a guide sliding ring, and the guide sliding rings are movably sleeved on the loading sliding rails; the diesel hammer comprises a top cross beam on the top end of two guide rods, a landing gear fixedly installed on the top end of the guide rods, a piston, a pile cap and a pile cap seat arranged below the guide rods, wherein a hook is arranged at the front end of the diesel hammer, a pipe pile is arranged under the diesel hammer, and a movable pulley is arranged on the top cross beam and is used for fixedly connecting a steel wire rope with a lifting ring.
2. The above-water photovoltaic pile driver as recited in claim 1, wherein: the actuating mechanism of control pile driving barge displacement includes turbine engine, the fixed pincers of tubular pile, the fixed pincers slide rail of tubular pile and electronic ground tackle, turbine engine fixed mounting is in pile driving barge hull below, the fixed pincers fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the top of fixed floorbar, the fixed pincers slide rail fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the side of stake mouth down, the quantity of electronic ground tackle is four, four the four corners at the pile driving barge hull is installed respectively to electronic ground tackle, and one of them electronic ground tackle top fixed mounting has diesel generator.
3. The above-water photovoltaic pile driver as recited in claim 1, wherein: control pile mechanism carries out measuring mechanism to the point of driving a pile and includes GPS locater, the fixed pincers of tubular pile and the fixed pincers slide rail of tubular pile, GPS locater fixed mounting is close to one side position of stake mouth under the pole setting back of the body, the fixed pincers fixed mounting of tubular pile is in fixed floorbar top, the fixed pincers slide rail fixed mounting of tubular pile is in the side of stake mouth under, and measuring mechanism carries the signal that records to the control unit and carries out analysis processes to regulate and control actuating mechanism's running state according to analysis processes's result.
4. The above-water photovoltaic pile driver as recited in claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod is a straight rod which is vertically arranged, the vertical rod is three steel pipes with the diameter of 450mm multiplied by 6m, and the three steel pipes are all fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed bottom beam and are arranged close to the outer edge of the hull of the piling ship; the upright rods are positioned at one third of the outer edge of the bow of the buoyancy tank structure, and the height of the upright rods after installation is 18 m; the inclined struts are respectively positioned on two sides of the rear part of the vertical rod ship body, and two ends of each inclined strut are respectively connected between the vertical rod and the fixed bottom beam in a tensioning mode.
5. The above-water photovoltaic pile driver as recited in claim 1, wherein: the diesel hammer is internally provided with a cylinder body and a combustion chamber, the external part of the diesel hammer is provided with an impact pin body, and the weight of the diesel hammer is 2500-3500 kg.
CN201921358226.3U 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Photovoltaic stake machine on water Active CN211773633U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921358226.3U CN211773633U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Photovoltaic stake machine on water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921358226.3U CN211773633U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Photovoltaic stake machine on water

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CN211773633U true CN211773633U (en) 2020-10-27

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CN201921358226.3U Active CN211773633U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Photovoltaic stake machine on water

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2027267B1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-07-22 R Kloosterman Holding B V Floating device, method of assembling a floating device, and use of a floating device.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2027267B1 (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-07-22 R Kloosterman Holding B V Floating device, method of assembling a floating device, and use of a floating device.

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