CN219381870U - Waterproof flame-retardant composite fabric - Google Patents
Waterproof flame-retardant composite fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN219381870U CN219381870U CN202320662642.2U CN202320662642U CN219381870U CN 219381870 U CN219381870 U CN 219381870U CN 202320662642 U CN202320662642 U CN 202320662642U CN 219381870 U CN219381870 U CN 219381870U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种防水阻燃复合面料,本实用新型涉及防水阻燃面料技术领域。该防水阻燃复合面料,包括基层面料,所述基层面料的上表面缝接有阻燃层,阻燃层的表面粘接有防水层,基层面料远离阻燃层的表面缝接有,远离基层面料的表面缝接有加强层。本实用新型由于贴合层具有天然纤维的基本性能,染色性能好,牢度好,织物柔软,比重大,悬垂好,吸湿性好,穿着凉爽,不易产生静电起毛和起球,而防护层具有透气强、织物悬垂、丝质滑爽、染色鲜艳、抗菌、除臭、防紫外线、反复洗晒也不失诸多功能,可以加强面料的重复使用性能和使用时的安全性,通过设置阻燃层和防水层可以加强面料的使用寿命。
The utility model discloses a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric, and the utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof and flame-retardant fabric. The waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric includes a base fabric, the upper surface of the base fabric is stitched with a flame-retardant layer, the surface of the flame-retardant layer is bonded with a waterproof layer, the surface of the base fabric far away from the flame-retardant layer is stitched, and the surface far away from the base fabric is stitched with a reinforcing layer. Because the bonding layer has the basic properties of natural fibers, it has good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, high specific gravity, good drape, good hygroscopicity, cool to wear, and is not easy to produce static fuzzing and pilling, while the protective layer has strong air permeability, fabric drape, smooth silk, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorant, anti-ultraviolet, and repeated washing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防水阻燃面料技术领域,具体为一种防水阻燃复合面料。The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof and flame-retardant fabrics, in particular to a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric.
背景技术Background technique
在消防领域,消防员作业在较大热流密度的恶劣环境中,为了达到阻断热源对人体的烧伤,消防员防护服多使用了多层结构材料组合,消防行业标准GA10《消防员灭火防护服》,规定了防护服装由四层组合结构的机织面料,分别为外层、隔热层、防水透气层和舒适层缝制而成。In the field of firefighting, firefighters work in a harsh environment with high heat flux density. In order to block the heat source from burning the human body, firefighter protective clothing often uses a combination of multi-layer structural materials. The fire industry standard GA10 "Firefighter Fire Fighting Protective Clothing" stipulates that protective clothing is made of woven fabrics with a four-layer composite structure, which are the outer layer, heat insulation layer, waterproof and breathable layer and comfort layer.
例如专利号CN217917129U,具体名称为一种阻燃复合面料、防护服面料及防护服,所述阻燃复合面料包括:基布面料和PTFE膜;所述基布面料为双层织造结构;所述基布面料与所述PTFE膜由阻燃耐高温胶水贴合而成。这种复合面料防护功能可以同时满足GA10《消防员灭火防护服》中隔热层、防水透气层、舒适层的所有性能要求。For example, the patent number CN217917129U, the specific name is a kind of flame-retardant composite fabric, protective clothing fabric and protective clothing. The flame-retardant composite fabric includes: base fabric and PTFE film; the base fabric is a double-layer weaving structure; the base fabric and the PTFE film are bonded by flame-retardant and high-temperature resistant glue. The protective function of this composite fabric can simultaneously meet all the performance requirements of the heat insulation layer, waterproof and breathable layer, and comfort layer in GA10 "Firefighters' Fire Fighting Protective Clothing".
但是现有的防水阻燃面料不具有优良的抗菌和透气性能,使得在制成衣物穿着的时候,降低了衣物穿着的舒适性以及防护性能。However, the existing waterproof and flame-retardant fabrics do not have excellent antibacterial and breathable properties, which reduces the comfort and protective performance of the clothes when they are made into clothes.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种防水阻燃复合面料,解决了现有的防水阻燃面料不具有优良的抗菌和透气性能,使得在制成衣物穿着的时候,降低了舒适性以及防护性能的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric, which solves the problem that the existing waterproof and flame-retardant fabric does not have excellent antibacterial and breathable properties, which reduces the comfort and protective performance when it is made into clothing.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种防水阻燃复合面料,包括基层面料,基层面料的上表面缝接有阻燃层,阻燃层的表面粘接有防水层,基层面料的表面缝接有加强层,加强层基层面料的表面缝接有防护层,防护层远离加强层的表面缝接有贴合层。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric, including a base fabric, a flame-retardant layer is stitched on the upper surface of the base fabric, a waterproof layer is bonded to the surface of the flame-retardant layer, a reinforcing layer is stitched on the surface of the base fabric, a protective layer is stitched on the surface of the reinforcing layer base fabric, and a bonding layer is stitched on the surface of the protective layer away from the reinforcing layer.
优选的,所述贴合层的材质为人造绵,具有天然纤维的基本性能,染色性能好,牢度好,织物柔软,比重大,悬垂好,吸湿性好,穿着凉爽,不易产生静电起毛和起球。Preferably, the material of the bonding layer is artificial cotton, which has the basic properties of natural fibers, good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, high specific weight, good drape, good hygroscopicity, cool to wear, and is not easy to produce static fluffing and pilling.
优选的,所述防护层为竹纤维,具有透气强、织物悬垂、丝质滑爽、染色鲜艳、抗菌、除臭、防紫外线、反复洗晒也不失诸多功能。Preferably, the protective layer is bamboo fiber, which has many functions such as strong air permeability, fabric drape, smooth silk, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, UV protection, and repeated washing and drying.
优选的,所述加强层为驼绒,具有质地松软富有弹性,绒面丰满,手感厚实,轻柔保暖。Preferably, the reinforcing layer is camel hair, which has soft and elastic texture, plump suede, thick hand feeling, soft and warm.
优选的,所述阻燃层为芳纶,具有超高强度、重量轻、绝缘、耐高温、阻燃、耐酸耐碱、抗老化等性能。Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is aramid fiber, which has properties such as ultra-high strength, light weight, insulation, high temperature resistance, flame retardancy, acid and alkali resistance, and aging resistance.
优选的,所述防水层为锦纶为聚酰胺纤维,所述防水层的表面粘贴有PTFE防水膜,由于聚酰胺纤维染色性在合成纤维是较好的,穿着轻便,又有良好的防水防风性能,耐磨性高,强度弹性都很好。Preferably, the waterproof layer is polyamide fiber made of nylon, and the surface of the waterproof layer is pasted with a PTFE waterproof membrane. Because the dyeability of polyamide fiber is better than that of synthetic fibers, it is light to wear, has good waterproof and windproof performance, high wear resistance, and good strength and elasticity.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了防水阻燃复合面料。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
1、该防水阻燃复合面料,由于贴合层具有天然纤维的基本性能,染色性能好,牢度好,织物柔软,比重大,悬垂好,吸湿性好,穿着凉爽,不易产生静电起毛和起球,而防护层具有透气强、织物悬垂、丝质滑爽、染色鲜艳、抗菌、除臭、防紫外线、反复洗晒也不失诸多功能,可以加强面料的重复使用性能和使用时的安全性。1. The waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric has the basic properties of natural fibers, good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, high specific gravity, good drape, good moisture absorption, cool to wear, and is not easy to produce static fluffing and pilling. The protective layer has strong air permeability, fabric drape, smooth silk, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, anti-ultraviolet, and repeated washing and drying. It can strengthen the reusability of the fabric and the safety of use.
2、该防水阻燃复合面料,由于阻燃层为芳纶,具有超高强度、重量轻、绝缘、耐高温、阻燃、耐酸耐碱、抗老化等性能,防水层为锦纶为聚酰胺纤维,防水层的表面粘贴有PTFE防水膜,染色性在合成纤维是较好的,穿着轻便,又有良好的防水防风性能,耐磨性高,强度弹性都很好,通过设置阻燃层和防水层可以加强面料的使用寿命。2. The waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric, because the flame-retardant layer is made of aramid, has super high strength, light weight, insulation, high temperature resistance, flame-retardant, acid and alkali resistance, and anti-aging properties. The waterproof layer is made of polyamide fiber, and the surface of the waterproof layer is pasted with PTFE waterproof film. The dyeing property is better than synthetic fibers. It is light to wear, has good waterproof and windproof performance, high wear resistance, and good strength and elasticity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model.
图中:1、基层面料;2、阻燃层;3、防水层;5、加强层;6、防护层;7、贴合层。In the figure: 1. Base fabric; 2. Flame retardant layer; 3. Waterproof layer; 5. Reinforcing layer; 6. Protective layer; 7. Bonding layer.
实施方式Implementation
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种防水阻燃复合面料,包括基层面料1,基层面料1的上表面缝接有阻燃层2,阻燃层2的表面粘接有防水层3,基层面料1的表面缝接有加强层5,加强层5基层面料1的表面缝接有防护层6,防护层6远离加强层5的表面缝接有贴合层7。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof and flame-retardant composite fabric, including a base fabric 1, the upper surface of the base fabric 1 is stitched with a flame-retardant layer 2, the surface of the flame-retardant layer 2 is bonded with a waterproof layer 3, the surface of the base fabric 1 is stitched with a reinforcing layer 5, the surface of the reinforcement layer 5 is stitched with a protective layer 6, and the surface of the protective layer 6 away from the reinforcing layer 5 is stitched with a bonding layer 7.
贴合层7的材质为人造绵,防护层6为竹纤维,贴合层7具有天然纤维的基本性能,染色性能好,牢度好,织物柔软,比重大,悬垂好,吸湿性好,穿着凉爽,不易产生静电起毛和起球,而防护层6具有透气强、织物悬垂、丝质滑爽、染色鲜艳、抗菌、除臭、防紫外线、反复洗晒也不失诸多功能,可以加强面料的重复使用性能和使用时的安全性;The material of the bonding layer 7 is artificial cotton, and the protective layer 6 is bamboo fiber. The bonding layer 7 has the basic properties of natural fibers, good dyeing performance, good fastness, soft fabric, high specific gravity, good drape, good hygroscopicity, cool to wear, and is not easy to produce static fluffing and pilling, while the protective layer 6 has strong air permeability, fabric drape, silky smooth, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, UV protection, and many functions without losing repeated washing and drying, which can strengthen the reusability of the fabric and the safety during use;
加强层5为驼绒,通过设置加强层5,使面料具有质地松软富有弹性,绒面丰满,手感厚实,轻柔保暖的性能;The reinforcing layer 5 is camel hair. By setting the reinforcing layer 5, the fabric has soft and elastic texture, plump suede, thick hand feeling, soft and warm performance;
阻燃层2为芳纶,具有超高强度、重量轻、绝缘、耐高温、阻燃、耐酸耐碱、抗老化等性能,防水层3为锦纶为聚酰胺纤维,防水层3的表面粘贴有PTFE防水膜,染色性在合成纤维是较好的,穿着轻便,又有良好的防水防风性能,耐磨性高,强度弹性都很好,通过设置阻燃层2和防水层3可以加强面料的使用寿命。The flame retardant layer 2 is aramid fiber, which has super high strength, light weight, insulation, high temperature resistance, flame retardant, acid and alkali resistance, and aging resistance. The waterproof layer 3 is nylon or polyamide fiber. The surface of the waterproof layer 3 is pasted with PTFE waterproof membrane. The dyeing property is better than synthetic fibers. It is light to wear, has good waterproof and windproof performance, high wear resistance, and good strength and elasticity.
使用时,由于阻燃层2为芳纶,具有超高强度、重量轻、绝缘、耐高温、阻燃、耐酸耐碱、抗老化等性能,防水层3为锦纶为聚酰胺纤维,防水层3的表面粘贴有PTFE防水膜,染色性在合成纤维是较好的,穿着轻便,又有良好的防水防风性能,耐磨性高,强度弹性都很好,通过设置阻燃层2和防水层3可以加强面料的使用寿命,由于贴合层7具有天然纤维的基本性能,染色性能好,牢度好,织物柔软,比重大,悬垂好,吸湿性好,穿着凉爽,不易产生静电起毛和起球,而防护层6具有透气强、织物悬垂、丝质滑爽、染色鲜艳、抗菌、除臭、防紫外线、反复洗晒也不失诸多功能,可以加强面料的重复使用性能和使用时的安全性,通过设置加强层5,使面料具有质地松软富有弹性,绒面丰满,手感厚实,轻柔保暖的性能。When in use, because the flame retardant layer 2 is aramid fiber, it has super high strength, light weight, insulation, high temperature resistance, flame retardant, acid and alkali resistance, and aging resistance. , good fastness, soft fabric, high specific weight, good drape, good hygroscopicity, cool to wear, not easy to produce static fuzzing and pilling, while the protective layer 6 has strong air permeability, fabric drape, smooth silk, bright dyeing, antibacterial, deodorizing, anti-ultraviolet, and repeated washing.
同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域技术人员公知的现有技术。At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320662642.2U CN219381870U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Waterproof flame-retardant composite fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320662642.2U CN219381870U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Waterproof flame-retardant composite fabric |
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| CN219381870U true CN219381870U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| CN202320662642.2U Expired - Fee Related CN219381870U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Waterproof flame-retardant composite fabric |
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Granted publication date: 20230721 |