CN219379935U - Unloading device of processing lathe - Google Patents
Unloading device of processing lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN219379935U CN219379935U CN202320639179.XU CN202320639179U CN219379935U CN 219379935 U CN219379935 U CN 219379935U CN 202320639179 U CN202320639179 U CN 202320639179U CN 219379935 U CN219379935 U CN 219379935U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a discharging device of a processing lathe, which comprises a drilling mechanism, a drilling platform, a conveyor belt and a discharging seat, wherein the conveyor belt is provided with two discharging seats which are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling platform, the discharging seat and the drilling mechanism are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the drilling platform, the upper part of the discharging seat is provided with a sliding rail, a first cylinder is arranged on the sliding rail, the tail end of the first cylinder is provided with a cross rod, the cross rod is provided with two arc-shaped pushing blocks, the lower part of the discharging seat is provided with a second cylinder, and the tail end of the second cylinder is provided with a first fastening block. According to the utility model, the arc-shaped pushing blocks are respectively arranged above the left platform and the right platform of the drilling platform, the arc-shaped pushing blocks can slide left and right and stretch back and forth, one arc-shaped pushing block pushes a workpiece leftwards, the other arc-shaped pushing block pushes a workpiece of the right platform to the left platform, the workpiece is retracted backwards and forwards and slides rightwards to continue pushing for the next time, automatic feeding and discharging are realized, and the workpiece is effectively fastened through the second fastening block and the third fastening block; the utility model has strong practicability and is suitable for popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining, in particular to a discharging device of a machining lathe.
Background
Drilling machines refer to machines and devices that leave cylindrical holes or bores in a target object by rotary cutting or rotary extrusion with a tool that is harder and sharper than the target object, also commonly referred to as drills, punches, drills, hole-through machines, and the like. The numerical control drilling machine tool is a high-precision machine tool for automatically drilling holes through a program control system. The control system is able to logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbolic instructions, and to decode it, expressed in coded numbers, and input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool through operation processing, and drilling is automatically carried out according to the shape and the size required by the drawing. The existing drilling machine tool still has the following problems that firstly, chips generated by drilling can fall on a workbench, the machine tool and the ground, so that serious chip pollution is caused; secondly, the machined part needs to be manually disassembled and unloaded after being machined, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, and the machining efficiency is influenced. Therefore, we propose a unloading device of a processing lathe to solve the problems, can automatically collect scraps, and can automatically unload processed workpieces, thereby effectively improving the processing efficiency and the automation level.
In order to solve the problem that the drilling machine needs to manually feed, discharge and fix, the labor intensity is increased and the processing efficiency is reduced, chinese patent application, publication number: CN109015080A discloses a drilling machine tool, the utility model includes the base, conveyor belt mechanism, feeding mechanism, the symmetrical position that is close to base front and back in the middle position of base left side is equipped with the bracing piece, the one end that the bracing piece kept away from the base is equipped with the backup pad, the bracing piece is located the surface of base front position and is equipped with the feed wheel support horizontal pole, this utility model is through placing the article on the conveyer belt in the conveyor belt mechanism, transfer the pay-off board of article to the feed divider by the conveyer belt, the article on the pay-off board is pushed into the direction removal of bracing piece by the article that the conveyer belt transferred, the feed divider of feed divider separates the clamping movable block, the article is pushed into between the clamping movable plate, the pay-off clamping area removes, the feeding clamping block keeps away from the dividing the clamping block, clamping movable block presss from the article, the article is transferred to the drilling machine under, carry out the drilling, the step that the article need be replaced for every drilling has been saved, work efficiency has been improved.
The scheme still has some defects in application, because drilling processing is performed on a precise workpiece, and high accuracy is required for drilling positions, the workpiece is required to be fixed by adopting a fixed assembly, and otherwise, the situation that the processing fails due to the displacement of a workpiece during drilling is easy to occur; meanwhile, the processing is carried out on the machined part in a circulating mode, scraps on the machine tool are required to be collected in time, and otherwise the problem that the drilling quality is affected due to the fact that scraps are blocked easily occurs, so that the structure of the processing lathe is required to be improved, automatic feeding and discharging can be carried out on the processing lathe, the processing efficiency is improved, scraps can be collected in time, and the processing quality is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a discharging device of a processing lathe, which mainly aims to overcome the defects and the shortcomings in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a discharge apparatus of processing lathe, includes drilling mechanism, drilling platform, conveyer belt and discharge seat, the conveyer belt have two set firmly respectively in drilling platform left and right sides, discharge seat with drilling mechanism set up respectively in both sides around the drilling platform, discharge seat upper portion is equipped with the slide rail, and this slide rail facial make-up is equipped with first cylinder, and this first cylinder end is equipped with a horizontal pole, and this horizontal pole facial make-up has two arc ejector pad, the second cylinder has been installed to discharge seat lower part, and this second cylinder end is equipped with semicircular first fastening piece.
Still further, drilling platform includes left platform and right platform, two the arc ejector pad correspond respectively set up in left side platform with right side platform.
Furthermore, the top of the left platform is a net structure, a collecting cavity is correspondingly arranged below the net structure, a suction fan is arranged in the collecting cavity, and the suction inlet of the suction fan faces upwards.
Still further, drilling mechanism lower part is equipped with the third cylinder, and this third cylinder end is equipped with semicircular second fastening piece, this second fastening piece with first fastening piece corresponds the setting, forms a circular fastening mechanism, and this circular fastening mechanism is used for fastening the processing work piece.
Still further, the first cylinder drive end drives the cross bar back and forth.
Further, the first cylinder can move left and right along the sliding rail.
As can be seen from the above description of the present utility model, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
according to the utility model, the conveyor belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling platform, the front side and the rear side of the drilling platform are respectively provided with the drilling seat and the drilling structure, the drilling platform is divided into the left platform and the right platform, the upper parts of the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with the arc-shaped pushing blocks, the arc-shaped pushing blocks can slide left and right through the sliding rails and can stretch back and forth through the first air cylinder, one arc-shaped pushing block pushes a processed workpiece left and simultaneously pushes a workpiece right to the left platform, and then retracts forwards and slides right to an original state to continue pushing for the next time, and according to the arrangement, automatic feeding and discharging of workpieces can be realized, the automation level is high, and the workpieces can be effectively fastened and clamped through the second fastening blocks and the third fastening blocks at the tail ends of the second air cylinder and the third air cylinder, so that the drilling accuracy is improved; finally, the top on the left platform is of a net structure, and the collecting cavity with the suction fan is arranged below the left platform, so that processing scraps can be treated in time, the influence on drilling operation and quality is avoided, and the novel drilling device is novel in structure, ingenious in design, high in practicality and suitable for popularization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the second and third cylinders of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first cylinder and cross bar connection of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a discharging device of a processing lathe comprises a drilling mechanism 1, a drilling platform 2, a conveying belt 3 and a discharging seat 4, wherein the conveying belt 3 is provided with two discharging seats respectively fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling platform 2, the discharging seat 4 and the drilling mechanism 1 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the drilling platform 2, a sliding rail 41 is arranged on the upper portion of the discharging seat 4, a first air cylinder 42 is arranged on the sliding rail 41, a cross rod 43 is arranged at the tail end of the first air cylinder 42, two arc-shaped pushing blocks 44 are arranged on the cross rod 43, a second air cylinder 5 is arranged at the lower part of the discharging seat 4, and a semicircular first fastening block 51 is arranged at the tail end of the second air cylinder 5.
Still further, the drilling platform 2 includes a left platform 21 and a right platform 22, and the two arc-shaped pushing blocks 44 are respectively and correspondingly disposed on the left platform 21 and the right platform 22.
Furthermore, the top of the left platform 21 is a net structure, a collecting cavity 6 is correspondingly arranged below the net structure, a suction fan 61 is arranged in the collecting cavity 6, and the suction inlet of the suction fan 61 is upward.
Furthermore, a third cylinder 7 is disposed at the lower portion of the drilling mechanism 1, a semicircular second fastening block 71 is disposed at the end of the third cylinder 7, and the second fastening block 71 is disposed corresponding to the first fastening block 51 to form a circular fastening mechanism for fastening a workpiece.
Still further, the driving end of the first cylinder 42 drives the cross bar 43 back and forth.
Further, the first air cylinder 42 may move left and right along the slide rail 41.
Examples (example)
Firstly, the workpiece to be processed is conveyed to the right platform 22 from right to left through the conveying belt 3, then, the first air cylinder 42 pushes the cross rod 43 backwards from front to back, the arc-shaped push block 44 is positioned on the right side of the workpiece, the rear edge slide rail 41 slides from right to left, the arc-shaped push block 44 pushes the workpiece to be processed on the right platform to the left platform 21, then, the second air cylinder 5 and the third air cylinder 7 fasten the workpiece to be processed on the left platform 21 and then drill the workpiece through the drilling mechanism 1, finally, after drilling is finished, the arc-shaped push block 44 pushes the processed workpiece on the left platform 21 to the left on the conveying belt 3 for automatic unloading, and meanwhile, the other arc-shaped push block 44 continues to push the workpiece to be processed on the right platform 22 to the left platform 21, during drilling, the arc-shaped push block 44 is retracted forwards through the first air cylinder 41 and moves rightwards through the slide rail 41 to return to the original state, at the moment, the two arc-shaped push blocks 44 correspond to the workpieces on the left platform 21 and the right platform 22 respectively, the drilling mechanism 1 is drilled, finally, the workpiece is automatically fed and unloaded through the drilling machine tool, and the chips produced during drilling are uniformly sucked and unloaded through the suction structure and the suction fan 61 into the collecting cavity 6.
As can be seen from the above description of the present utility model, the present utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
according to the utility model, the conveyor belts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the drilling platform, the front side and the rear side of the drilling platform are respectively provided with the drilling seat and the drilling structure, the drilling platform is divided into the left platform and the right platform, the upper parts of the left platform and the right platform are respectively provided with the arc-shaped pushing blocks, the arc-shaped pushing blocks can slide left and right through the sliding rails and can stretch back and forth through the first air cylinder, one arc-shaped pushing block pushes a processed workpiece left and simultaneously pushes a workpiece right to the left platform, and then retracts forwards and slides right to an original state to continue pushing for the next time, and according to the arrangement, automatic feeding and discharging of workpieces can be realized, the automation level is high, and the workpieces can be effectively fastened and clamped through the second fastening blocks and the third fastening blocks at the tail ends of the second air cylinder and the third air cylinder, so that the drilling accuracy is improved; finally, the top on the left platform is of a net structure, and the collecting cavity with the suction fan is arranged below the left platform, so that processing scraps can be treated in time, the influence on drilling operation and quality is avoided, and the novel drilling device is novel in structure, ingenious in design, high in practicality and suitable for popularization.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present utility model, and the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A discharge apparatus of processing lathe, its characterized in that: including drilling mechanism, drilling platform, conveyer belt and discharge seat, the conveyer belt have two set firmly respectively in drilling platform left and right sides, discharge seat with drilling mechanism set up respectively in both sides around the drilling platform, discharge seat upper portion is equipped with the slide rail, and this slide rail facial make-up is equipped with first cylinder, and this first cylinder end is equipped with a horizontal pole, and this horizontal pole facial make-up has two arc ejector pads, the second cylinder has been installed to the discharge seat lower part, and this second cylinder end is equipped with semicircular first fastening piece.
2. A discharge apparatus for a machining lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the drilling platform comprises a left platform and a right platform, and the two arc-shaped pushing blocks are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the left platform and the right platform.
3. A discharge apparatus for a machining lathe as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the left platform is of a net structure, a collecting cavity is correspondingly arranged below the net structure, a suction fan is arranged in the collecting cavity, and the suction inlet of the suction fan faces upwards.
4. A discharge apparatus for a machining lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the drilling mechanism is provided with a third cylinder, the tail end of the third cylinder is provided with a semicircular second fastening block, the second fastening block is correspondingly arranged with the first fastening block to form a circular fastening mechanism, and the circular fastening mechanism is used for fastening a machined workpiece.
5. A discharge apparatus for a machining lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first cylinder drive end drives the cross bar back and forth.
6. A discharge apparatus for a machining lathe as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first cylinder can move left and right along the sliding rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320639179.XU CN219379935U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Unloading device of processing lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320639179.XU CN219379935U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Unloading device of processing lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219379935U true CN219379935U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87191905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320639179.XU Active CN219379935U (en) | 2023-03-28 | 2023-03-28 | Unloading device of processing lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219379935U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-28 CN CN202320639179.XU patent/CN219379935U/en active Active
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