CN219378390U

CN219378390U - Waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219378390U
Application number: CN202320428330.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵贵; 成进; 周东; 王冬云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-09
Filing date: 2023-03-09
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-09

Abstract

The application provides a waste treatment equipment relates to medical waste treatment technical field. This waste treatment equipment, including the main part, be used for the filtering screen subassembly of medical waste solid-liquid separation and be used for grinding the crushing subassembly of medical waste, filtering screen subassembly fixed mounting is in the inside of main part, filtering screen subassembly includes transmission structure and vibration structure, transmission structure includes track and multiunit filtration pore, just the surface at the track is all seted up to multiunit filtration pore, vibration structure is located the inboard of track, just vibration structure is used for driving the track and shakes. This waste treatment equipment has set up filter screen subassembly, has seted up the filtration pore on filter screen subassembly's the track, and the solid after the processing falls into on the track or in the filtration pore of card on the track, shakes the track through vibration structure, and the solid enters into in the solid collecting box when the track rotates to the bottom, has solved the discarded object card at the filter screen, has led to the otter board to block, influences work efficiency's problem.

Description

Waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to waste treatment equipment.

Background

Hospital waste refers to all waste that needs to be discarded and cannot be reused in hospitals, including biological and non-biological waste, and also includes household waste. Medical waste is waste generated during the process of diagnosing, treating, nursing and other activities of a patient. Medical waste possibly contains a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemical substances, even has radioactive and damaging substances, is often treated by using a medical waste treatment device, so that the problems of disease transmission or related public health caused by medical waste, improper treatment and random discarding of the medical waste, mixing of the medical waste into household garbage, and flowing into the living environment of people, pollution of atmosphere, water source, land, animals and plants, disease transmission caused by the mixing of the medical waste, and serious harm to physical and mental health of people are avoided.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216704502U discloses a medical waste treatment device, during use, waste is introduced at the feed hopper at the top, crushed by two crushing cylinders, then slides to the inside of the treatment bin along the material guiding slope, then starts the first driving motor to drive the screw column to rotate, further controls the whole material pressing plate to press the material inside the treatment bin to the left side, rapidly extrudes the liquid inside, completes effective solid-liquid separation, and the separated solid is taken out at the discharge gate, the liquid is led to the inside of the collection bin at the bottom, but crushed waste is often blocked in the filtrate screen, so that the screen is not easy to collect, and the efficiency of waste treatment is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a waste treatment facility that solves the problems mentioned in the background art above.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is implemented by the following technical schemes: the utility model provides a waste treatment equipment, includes the main part, is used for the filtering screen subassembly of medical waste solid-liquid separation and is used for grinding the crushing subassembly of medical waste, filtering screen subassembly fixed mounting is in the inside of main part, filtering screen subassembly includes transmission structure and vibration structure, transmission structure includes track and multiunit filtration pore, just multiunit filtration pore all sets up the surface at the track, vibration structure is located the inboard of track, just vibration structure is used for driving the track and shakes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shake the structure and shake the discarded object that will block on the track filtration pore and drop, solved the problem that the discarded object is blocked.

Preferably, the transmission structure further comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first roller, one end of the first roller is sleeved with a first belt, the inner side of the first belt is sleeved with a fourth roller, the side face of the first roller is sleeved with a second belt, and the side face of the fourth roller is sleeved with a third belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, the crawler belt is driven to roll, and the solid waste is collected.

Preferably, the vibration structure further comprises a second roller and a third roller, the side face of the second roller is fixedly connected with a first lug, the second belt is sleeved on the side face of the second roller, the side face of the third roller is fixedly connected with a second lug, and the third belt is sleeved on the side face of the third roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the crawler belt is vibrated, so that solid waste clamped in the filter holes is vibrated out.

Preferably, the grinding assembly is fixedly arranged in the main body, the grinding assembly comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with an extrusion shaft for extruding medical wastes, and the side surface of the extrusion shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste is extruded, so that the solid-liquid separation of the waste is realized, and the waste is collected.

Preferably, the upper surface of the main body is provided with a feeding port for placing medical waste.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste can be placed into the equipment for treatment.

Preferably, the bottom of main part is connected with the first removal subassembly that is used for equipment to remove, first removal subassembly includes first pivot, the lower surface fixedly connected with first fixed plate of first pivot, the inner wall rotation of first fixed plate is connected with first pivot, the side of first pivot has cup jointed the first universal wheel that is used for equipment to remove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the function of moving equipment at different places can be realized.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of main part is used for the supporting component of fixed equipment, the supporting component is including the electric telescopic handle that is used for raising equipment, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with backup pad.

By adopting the technical scheme, the equipment can be firmly fixed on the ground.

Preferably, the side of main part fixedly connected with bracing piece, the one end fixedly connected with of bracing piece is used for holding the bracing piece handrail.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for holds bracing piece handrail mobile device.

Preferably, the upper surface of the main body is connected with a cover plate for closing the equipment in a shaft way, and the surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a cover plate handrail for holding.

By adopting the technical scheme, the safety of equipment can be realized.

Preferably, the inside of main part slides and is connected with the collection box that is used for collecting the medical waste after handling, the side fixedly connected with of collection box is used for the slider of being connected with the main part slides, the side fixedly connected with first pull rod of collection box, the side movable mounting of first pull rod has the second pull rod, the side fixedly connected with of second pull rod is used for the pull rod handrail of hand.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste after treatment is conveniently taken by staff.

Preferably, the bottom of collecting box is connected with the second subassembly that removes that is used for the collecting box to remove, the second subassembly that removes includes the second pivot, the lower surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate of second pivot, the inner wall rotation of second fixed plate is connected with the second pivot, the side of second pivot has cup jointed the second universal wheel that is used for the collecting box to remove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste after treatment can be simply transported.

(III) beneficial effects

The application provides a waste treatment facility. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this waste treatment equipment has set up the filter screen subassembly, has seted up the filtration pore on the track in the filter screen subassembly, and the waste liquid after handling flows into in the liquid collecting box through the filtration pore, and the solid falls into the track or in the filtration pore of card on the track, shakes the track through the vibrations structure, and the solid enters into in the solid collecting box when the track rotates to the bottom, has solved the waste card at the filter screen, has led to the otter board to block, influences the problem of handling waste efficiency.

2. This waste treatment equipment has set up the second at the bottom of collecting the case and has moved the subassembly, will collect the case and pull out when handling the discarded object, and the staff of being convenient for is to the transportation of collecting the case.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view and semi-section structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the screen assembly of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting box of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a screen assembly; 20. a first motor; 21. a first roller; 22. a first belt; 23. a second belt; 24. a second roller; 25. a third roller; 26. a fourth roller; 27. a third belt; 28. a track; 29. filtering holes; 3. a grinding assembly; 31. a second motor; 32. a feed inlet; 33. an extrusion shaft; 34. extruding a block; 4. a first moving assembly; 5. a support assembly; 6. a support rod; 61. a support bar armrest; 7. a cover plate; 71. cover board armrests; 8. a collection box; 81. a slide block; 82. a first pull rod; 83. a second pull rod; 84. a pull rod armrest; 85. a second moving assembly.

Detailed Description

The present application is further elaborated by the following figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the embodiment of the application provides a waste treatment equipment, including main part 1, be used for medical waste solid-liquid separation's filter screen subassembly 2 and be used for grinding medical waste's grinding subassembly 3, filter screen subassembly 2 fixed mounting is in the inside of main part 1, filter screen subassembly 2 includes transmission structure and vibration structure, transmission structure includes track 28 and multiunit filtration pore 29, and multiunit filtration pore 29 all sets up the surface at track 28, vibration structure is located the inboard of track 28, and vibration structure is used for driving track 28 and shakes, rotate track 28 through transmission structure, cooperation vibration structure is to the vibrations of track 28, will fall into filtration pore 29 and fall into the solid on track 28 and fall into collecting box 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the transmission structure further includes a first motor 20, an output end of the first motor 20 is fixedly connected with a first roller 21, one end of the first roller 21 is sleeved with a first belt 22, an inner side of the first belt 22 is sleeved with a fourth roller 26, a side surface of the first roller 21 is sleeved with a second belt 23, a side surface of the fourth roller 26 is sleeved with a third belt 27, the first motor 20 is started to drive the first roller 21 to rotate, thereby driving the first belt 22 to rotate, the first belt 22 drives the fourth roller 26 to rotate, and simultaneously drives a track 28 to rotate, so that solids falling onto the track 28 fall into the belt collection box 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the vibration structure further includes a second roller 24 and a third roller 25, a side surface of the second roller 24 is fixedly connected with a first bump, and a second belt 23 is sleeved on a side surface of the second roller 24, a side surface of the third roller 25 is fixedly connected with a second bump, and a third belt 27 is sleeved on a side surface of the third roller 25, and the crawler 28 is vibrated by the vibration structure, so that solids stuck in the filter holes 29 are vibrated out, and fall into the collection box 8 along with rotation of the crawler 28.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an aspect of the present embodiment, the crushing assembly 3 is fixedly installed inside the main body 1, the crushing assembly 3 includes a second motor 31, an output end of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected with a pressing shaft 33 for pressing medical waste, a plurality of sets of pressing blocks 34 are fixedly connected to a side surface of the pressing shaft 33, the second motor 31 is started to drive the pressing shaft 33 to rotate, and the medical waste is pressed through the pressing shaft 33 and the pressing blocks 34.

Referring to fig. 3, in one aspect of the present embodiment, the upper surface of the main body 1 is provided with a feed port 32 for placing medical waste, and the waste is placed into the apparatus through the feed port 32.

Referring to fig. 2, in an aspect of the present embodiment, a first moving assembly 4 for moving a device is pivotally connected to a bottom of a main body 1, the first moving assembly 4 includes a first rotating shaft, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the first rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the first fixing plate, a first universal wheel for moving the device is sleeved on a side surface of the first rotating shaft, and the first moving assembly 4 drives a device to move at different places.

Referring to fig. 2, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a support assembly 5 for fixing a device is fixedly connected to the bottom of a main body 1, the support assembly 5 includes an electric telescopic rod for elevating the device, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, the electric telescopic rod is started to elevate the device, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the ground, and the electric telescopic rod is started to lower the height of the device when movement is required.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a support bar 6 is fixedly connected to a side of a main body 1, a support bar handle 61 for holding is fixedly connected to one end of the support bar 6, and the support bar handle 61 is held by hand to push a device to move at different places.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a cover 7 for closing the apparatus is pivotally coupled to an upper surface of a main body 1, and a cover armrest 71 for holding a hand is fixedly coupled to a surface of the cover 7, and the cover armrest 71 is held to open and close the cover 7, thereby disposing of medical waste using the apparatus.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a collecting box 8 for collecting treated medical waste is slidingly connected to the inside of a main body 1, a sliding block 81 for slidingly connecting with the main body 1 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the collecting box 8, a first pull rod 82 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the collecting box 8, a second pull rod 83 is movably mounted to a side surface of the first pull rod 82, a pull rod handrail 84 for hand pulling is fixedly connected to a side surface of the second pull rod 83, the collecting box 8 and the main body 1 are slidingly connected by holding the pull rod handrail 84, the collecting box 8 is pulled out after the treatment is completed, and two boxes for collecting solids and liquids are provided to the collecting box 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in one aspect of the present embodiment, a second moving assembly 85 for moving the collecting box 8 is pivotally connected to the bottom of the collecting box 8, the second moving assembly 85 includes a second rotating shaft, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second fixing plate, a second universal wheel for moving the collecting box 8 is sleeved on the side surface of the second rotating shaft, and the collecting box 8 is pulled out and put into the main body 1 in cooperation with the second moving assembly 85 by holding a pull rod handrail 84.

All the electric equipment in this scheme all carry out the power supply through external power supply.

Working principle: when the medical waste collecting device is used, the cover plate 7 is opened, medical waste is placed in the feed inlet 32, the second motor 31 is started to drive the extrusion shaft 33 to extrude the medical waste, so that the solid and liquid of the waste are separated, the first motor 20 is started simultaneously, the treated waste is separated under the action of the transmission structure and the vibration structure, liquid flows into the liquid collecting box in the collecting box 8 along the filter holes 29 formed in the crawler 28, solids are conveyed into the solid collecting box along the crawler 28, the solid waste clamped in the filter holes 29 is vibrated by the vibration structure and enters the solid collecting box, after the treatment, workers pull the collecting box 8 out of the main body 1 under the action of the second moving assembly 85, the supporting rod handrail 61 is held by hands when the place is needed to be replaced, and the solid waste is conveyed to different places under the cooperation of the first moving assembly 4.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste treatment facility comprising a main body (1), a screen assembly (2) for solid-liquid separation of medical waste and a crushing assembly (3) for crushing medical waste, characterized in that: the filter screen assembly (2) is fixedly mounted in the main body (1), the filter screen assembly (2) comprises a transmission structure and a vibration structure, the transmission structure comprises a crawler belt (28) and a plurality of groups of filter holes (29), the groups of filter holes (29) are formed in the surface of the crawler belt (28), the vibration structure is located on the inner side of the crawler belt (28), and the vibration structure is used for driving the crawler belt (28) to vibrate.

2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure further comprises a first motor (20), the output end of the first motor (20) is fixedly connected with a first roller (21), one end of the first roller (21) is sleeved with a first belt (22), the inner side of the first belt (22) is sleeved with a fourth roller (26), the side face of the first roller (21) is sleeved with a second belt (23), and the side face of the fourth roller (26) is sleeved with a third belt (27).

3. A waste treatment plant according to claim 2, wherein: the vibration structure further comprises a second roller (24) and a third roller (25), wherein the side surface of the second roller (24) is fixedly connected with a first lug, the second belt (23) is sleeved on the side surface of the second roller (24), the side surface of the third roller (25) is fixedly connected with a second lug, and the third belt (27) is sleeved on the side surface of the third roller (25).

4. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly (3) is fixedly arranged in the main body (1), the grinding assembly (3) comprises a second motor (31), the output end of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected with an extrusion shaft (33) for extruding medical wastes, and the side face of the extrusion shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of extrusion blocks (34).

5. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the main body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (32) for placing medical wastes.

6. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of main part (1) is connected with first removal subassembly (4) that are used for equipment to remove, first removal subassembly (4) are including first pivot, the lower fixed surface of first pivot is connected with first fixed plate, the inner wall of first fixed plate rotates and is connected with first pivot, the side of first pivot has cup jointed the first universal wheel that is used for equipment to remove.

7. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with of main part (1) is used for supporting subassembly (5) of fixed equipment, supporting subassembly (5) are including being used for raising the electric telescopic handle of equipment, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with backup pad.

8. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the side of main part (1) fixedly connected with bracing piece (6), the one end fixedly connected with of bracing piece (6) is used for holding bracing piece handrail (61).

9. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of main part (1) articulates has apron (7) that are used for closing equipment, the fixed surface of apron (7) is connected with apron handrail (71) that are used for holding.

10. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the medical waste collecting device is characterized in that a collecting box (8) for collecting the treated medical waste is connected in a sliding manner in the main body (1), a sliding block (81) for sliding connection with the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the side face of the collecting box (8), a first pull rod (82) is fixedly connected to the side face of the collecting box (8), a second pull rod (83) is movably mounted on the side face of the first pull rod (82), and a pull rod handrail (84) for hand pulling is fixedly connected to the side face of the second pull rod (83);

the bottom of collecting box (8) is connected with second removal subassembly (85) that are used for collecting box (8) to remove, second removal subassembly (85) are including the second pivot, the lower surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate of second pivot, the inner wall rotation of second fixed plate is connected with the second pivot, the side of second pivot has cup jointed the second universal wheel that is used for collecting box (8) to remove.