CN219378183U

CN219378183U - Battery cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219378183U
Application number: CN202320558072.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑永春; 陈建苗; 周飞标; 游继赟
Original assignee: Hangzhou Liai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Liai Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-21
Filing date: 2023-03-21
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a battery cleaning device. The battery cleaning device includes: a case; the water tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body; the waste liquid box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the collecting tank and is communicated with the waste liquid tank; the plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the positioning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; and the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The battery cleaning device provided by the utility model has the advantages of higher cleaning efficiency, capability of preventing water from penetrating into the inner side of the battery crust and convenience in operation.

Description

Battery cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery recovery, and particularly relates to a battery cleaning device.

Background

Battery recycling refers to a act of collecting used batteries, preventing them from entering the ecosystem, and causing harm to the environment. The waste batteries contain a large amount of heavy metal, waste acid, waste alkali and other electrolyte solutions. In the process of recycling the waste batteries, the dirt on the batteries needs to be cleaned.

However, the existing cleaning device often adopts a manner of immersing ultrasonic cleaning to clean the battery, so that liquid can infiltrate into the inner side of the battery sheath along the anode and cathode of the battery in the cleaning process, thereby causing rust on the battery sheath and further affecting the subsequent recovery operation of the battery.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new battery cleaning device that solves the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a battery cleaning device, which aims to solve the technical problem that the inner side of a battery shell is rusted due to the fact that liquid can infiltrate into the inner side of the battery shell along the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a battery in the process of cleaning the battery in the conventional battery cleaning device.

The battery cleaning device provided by the utility model comprises: a case; the water tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body; the waste liquid box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body; the collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body; the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the collecting tank and is communicated with the waste liquid tank; the plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the positioning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting shafts and a plurality of supporting plates, wherein the supporting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank, and the supporting plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting shafts.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises two screw rods, a lifting plate, a double-shaft motor, two transmission rods, two driving bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, wherein the two screw rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the lifting plate is sleeved on the two screw rods in a threaded manner, the double-shaft motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the two transmission rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, the two driving bevel gears are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends, far away from each other, of the two transmission rods, the two driven bevel gears are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods, and the two driving bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two driven bevel gears.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts and a plurality of positioning plates, wherein the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the lifting plate, and the positioning plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rotating shafts respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a single-groove synchronous wheel and a plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels, wherein the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, the single-groove synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor, the plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts, and a plurality of synchronous belts are sleeved on the single-groove synchronous wheel and the plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a pressure pump, a conduit and a plurality of spray heads, wherein the pressure pump is arranged in the water tank, the conduit is arranged at the water outlet end of the pressure pump, one end of the conduit extends to the inside of the tank, and the spray heads are all arranged on the conduit.

As a further scheme of the utility model, annular sealing rings are arranged on one sides of the supporting plates and the positioning plates, which are close to each other, a box door is hinged to the box body, a controller is arranged on the box door, and the controller is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor, the servo motor and the pressurizing pump.

As a further scheme of the utility model, an observation window and a handle are arranged on the box door, a water filling port is arranged on the water tank, a sealing cover is arranged on the water filling port, a waste liquid pipe is arranged on one side of the waste liquid box, and a waste liquid valve is arranged on the waste liquid pipe.

Compared with the related art, the battery cleaning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a battery cleaning device, which comprises: can be with the sewage that washs the battery production to the waste liquid incasement through collecting vat and fluid-discharge tube, can rotate the support to a plurality of batteries through a plurality of supporting mechanism, can drive a plurality of positioning mechanism and reciprocate, can carry out the centre gripping location to a plurality of batteries through a plurality of positioning mechanism, can drive a plurality of batteries synchronous rotation through actuating mechanism, can wash the surface of a plurality of batteries through cleaning mechanism, can support a plurality of batteries through the backup pad, can drive the lifter plate through two screw rotations and reciprocate, can drive two screw rotations through biax motor, two transfer lines, two initiative bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, can fix a position a plurality of batteries through a plurality of locating plates, can drive a plurality of pivots through servo motor, single tank synchronizing wheel, a plurality of double tank synchronizing wheels and a plurality of hold-in ranges, can wash the surface of a plurality of batteries through force (forcing) pump, pipe and a plurality of shower nozzles, can avoid water to permeate the inboard of battery crust along the positive negative pole of battery through ring seal, can control the device through the controller and can control waste liquid in the waste liquid can drain through control valve.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a battery cleaning apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the positioning plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a water tank; 3. a waste liquid tank; 4. a collection tank; 5. a liquid discharge pipe; 6. a support shaft; 7. a support plate; 8. a screw; 9. a lifting plate; 10. a biaxial motor; 11. a transmission rod; 12. a drive bevel gear; 13. a driven bevel gear; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a positioning plate; 16. a servo motor; 17. a single groove synchronizing wheel; 18. double-groove synchronous wheels; 19. a pressurizing pump; 20. a conduit; 21. a spray head; 22. a door; 23. and a controller.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a battery cleaning device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the positioning plate of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the structure of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 1. The battery cleaning device includes: a case 1; the water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1; a waste liquid tank 3, wherein the waste liquid tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1; the collecting tank 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1; a liquid discharge pipe 5, wherein the liquid discharge pipe 5 is arranged on the collecting tank 4, and the liquid discharge pipe 5 is communicated with the waste liquid tank 3; a plurality of supporting mechanisms, which are all arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank 4; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1; the positioning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body 1, sewage generated by cleaning the batteries can be discharged into the waste liquid box 3 through the collecting tank 4 and the liquid discharge pipe 5, a plurality of batteries can be rotatably supported through a plurality of supporting mechanisms, a plurality of positioning mechanisms can be driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, the batteries can be clamped and positioned through the positioning mechanisms, the batteries can be driven to synchronously rotate through the driving mechanism, and the surfaces of the batteries can be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism.

The supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting shafts 6 and a plurality of supporting plates 7, the supporting shafts 6 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 4, the supporting plates 7 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the supporting shafts 6 respectively, and a plurality of batteries can be supported through the supporting plates 7.

The lifting mechanism comprises two screw rods 8, lifting plates 9, a double-shaft motor 10, two transmission rods 11, two driving bevel gears 12 and two driven bevel gears 13, wherein two screw rods 8 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the lifting plates 9 are sleeved on the two screw rods 8 in a threaded mode, the double-shaft motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, two transmission rods 11 are fixedly installed at two ends of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 10 respectively, two driving bevel gears 12 are fixedly installed at two ends, far away from each other, of the transmission rods 11 respectively, two driven bevel gears 13 are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods 8 respectively, two driving bevel gears 12 are meshed with the two driven bevel gears 13 respectively, the lifting plates 9 can be driven to move up and down through rotation of the two screw rods 8, and the two driving bevel gears 12 and the two driven bevel gears 13 can drive the two screw rods 8 to rotate through the double-shaft motor 10, the two transmission rods 11.

The positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 14 and a plurality of positioning plates 15, the rotating shafts 14 are rotatably arranged on the lifting plate 9, the positioning plates 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 14 respectively, and a plurality of batteries can be positioned through the positioning plates 15.

The driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 16, a single-groove synchronous wheel 17 and a plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels 18, wherein the servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 9, the single-groove synchronous wheel 17 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor 16, the double-groove synchronous wheels 18 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts 14, the single-groove synchronous wheel 17 and the double-groove synchronous wheels 18 are sleeved with a plurality of synchronous belts, and the plurality of rotating shafts 14 can be driven to rotate through the servo motor 16, the single-groove synchronous wheels 17, the double-groove synchronous wheels 18 and the plurality of synchronous belts.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a pressurizing pump 19, a guide pipe 20 and a plurality of spray heads 21, wherein the pressurizing pump 19 is arranged in the water tank 2, the guide pipe 20 is arranged at the water outlet end of the pressurizing pump 19, one end of the guide pipe 20 extends to the inside of the tank body 1, the spray heads 21 are arranged on the guide pipe 20, and the surfaces of a plurality of batteries can be cleaned through the pressurizing pump 19, the guide pipe 20 and the spray heads 21.

The side that a plurality of backup pad 7 and a plurality of locating plate 15 are close to each other all is provided with ring seal, it has chamber door 22 to articulate on the box 1, be provided with controller 23 on the chamber door 22, controller 23 with biax motor 10, servo motor 16 and force (forcing) pump 19 electric connection can avoid water to permeate the inboard of battery crust along the positive negative pole of battery through ring seal, can operate the control to the device through controller 23.

The box door 22 is provided with an observation window and a handle, the water tank 2 is provided with a water filling port, the water filling port is provided with a sealing cover, one side of the waste liquid box 3 is provided with a waste liquid pipe, the waste liquid pipe is provided with a waste liquid valve, and waste water in the water tank 2 can be discharged through the waste liquid pipe and the waste liquid valve in a controlled manner.

It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.

The working principle of the battery cleaning device provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the device is used, water is injected into the water tank 2 through the water injection port, the tank door 22 is opened, a plurality of batteries are placed on the plurality of support plates 7, then the double-shaft motor 10 is started, the double-shaft motor 10 drives the two transmission rods 11 to rotate, the two transmission rods 11 drive the two screw rods 8 to rotate through the two driving bevel gears 12 and the two driven bevel gears 13, the two screw rods 8 rotate to drive the lifting plate 9 to move downwards, the lifting plate 9 drives the plurality of rotating shafts 14 and the plurality of positioning plates 15 to move downwards, the plurality of batteries are clamped and fixed between the plurality of support plates 7 and the plurality of positioning plates 15 through the plurality of positioning plates 15 which move downwards, the servo motor 16 is started, the servo motor 16 drives the plurality of rotating shafts 14 and the plurality of positioning plates 15 through the single-groove synchronous wheel 17, the plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels 18 and the plurality of synchronous belts, so that the plurality of batteries rotate along with the double-groove synchronous wheels, the pressurizing pump 19 is started, the pressurizing pump 19 pumps the water in the water tank 2 and pressurizes, the water is injected into the guide pipe 20, the plurality of rotating batteries are sprayed to the plurality of batteries through the plurality of spray heads 21, the surfaces of the batteries are cleaned, sewage generated by the batteries flows into the waste liquid collecting tank 4 and the waste liquid draining pipe 3;

after the cleaning is finished, the pressurizing pump 19 is closed, the box door 22 is opened, the surface of the plurality of rotating batteries is dried by using the drying equipment, the biaxial motor 10 is controlled to reversely rotate after the cleaning is finished, so that the plurality of positioning plates 15 are moved upwards, and then the plurality of cleaned batteries are taken out.

the utility model provides a battery cleaning device, which can discharge sewage generated by cleaning batteries into a waste liquid box 3 through a collecting tank 4 and a liquid discharge pipe 5, can rotationally support the batteries through a plurality of supporting mechanisms, can drive the batteries to move up and down through a plurality of positioning mechanisms, can clamp and position the batteries through the plurality of positioning mechanisms, can drive the batteries to synchronously rotate through a driving mechanism, can clean the surfaces of the batteries through the cleaning mechanism, can support the batteries through a supporting plate 7, can drive a lifting plate 9 to move up and down through rotation of two screws 8, can drive two screws 8 to rotate through a double-shaft motor 10, two transmission rods 11, two driving bevel gears 12 and two driven bevel gears 13, can position the batteries through a plurality of positioning plates 15, can drive a plurality of rotating shafts 14 to rotate through a servo motor 16, a single-groove synchronous wheel 17, a plurality of double-groove synchronous wheels 18 and a plurality of synchronous belts, can clean the surfaces of the batteries through a pressurizing pump 19, a conduit 20 and a plurality of spray heads 21, can control the surfaces of the batteries to permeate water through a ring-shaped electrode, can prevent the waste liquid from penetrating into a waste liquid box 2 through a sealing ring-shaped valve, and can control the waste liquid from penetrating into the waste liquid box 2.

It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery cleaning device, characterized by comprising:

a case;

the water tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank body;

the waste liquid box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body;

the collecting tank is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body;

the liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the collecting tank and is communicated with the waste liquid tank;

the plurality of supporting mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the collecting tank;

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body;

the positioning mechanisms are arranged on the lifting mechanism;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the box body.

2. The battery cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting shafts and a plurality of supporting plates, the plurality of supporting shafts are rotatably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the collecting tank, and the plurality of supporting plates are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of supporting shafts, respectively.

3. The battery cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises two screws, a lifting plate, a double-shaft motor, two transmission rods, two drive bevel gears and two driven bevel gears, wherein the two screws are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body, the lifting plate is sleeved on the two screws in a threaded manner, the double-shaft motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, the two transmission rods are fixedly mounted at two ends of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor respectively, the two drive bevel gears are fixedly mounted at one ends, away from each other, of the two transmission rods respectively, the two driven bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the two screws respectively, and the two drive bevel gears are meshed with the two driven bevel gears respectively.

4. The battery cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of rotating shafts and a plurality of positioning plates, the rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the lifting plate, and the positioning plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the rotating shafts respectively.

5. The battery cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a servo motor, a single-groove synchronizing wheel and a plurality of double-groove synchronizing wheels, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, the single-groove synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor, the plurality of double-groove synchronizing wheels are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts, and a plurality of synchronous belts are sleeved on the single-groove synchronizing wheel and the plurality of double-groove synchronizing wheels.

6. The battery cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a pressurizing pump, a guide pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the pressurizing pump is arranged in the water tank, the guide pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the pressurizing pump, one end of the guide pipe extends to the inside of the tank, and the spray heads are arranged on the guide pipe.

7. The battery cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the support plates and a plurality of the positioning plates are provided with annular sealing rings on the sides close to each other, a box door is hinged to the box body, a controller is arranged on the box door, and the controller is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor, the servo motor and the pressurizing pump.

8. The battery cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein an observation window and a handle are arranged on the box door, a water filling port is arranged on the water tank, a sealing cover is arranged on the water filling port, a waste liquid pipe is arranged on one side of the waste liquid box, and a waste liquid valve is arranged on the waste liquid pipe.