CN219376958U - Dosing unit is used in fertilizer production - Google Patents
Dosing unit is used in fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219376958U CN219376958U CN202320673597.0U CN202320673597U CN219376958U CN 219376958 U CN219376958 U CN 219376958U CN 202320673597 U CN202320673597 U CN 202320673597U CN 219376958 U CN219376958 U CN 219376958U
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- proportioning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model discloses a proportioning device for producing organic fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and comprises a proportioning box, wherein the upper surface of the proportioning box is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper, the bottom surface of the proportioning box is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the interior of the proportioning box is fixedly connected with a proportioning hopper, the bottom surface of the proportioning hopper is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe, which is far away from the proportioning hopper, penetrates through the bottom surface of the proportioning box and extends to the exterior of the proportioning box, the interior of the proportioning box is fixedly connected with a material dripping plate, and the upper surface of the material dripping plate is fixedly connected with four material blocking plates. Through the cooperation between crushing mechanism and the filter mechanism, utilize crushing mechanism to carry out crushing processing to the inside raw materials of joining in marriage the batching box, utilize filter mechanism to filter the raw materials after smashing to can prevent to smash incomplete raw materials and fall into the inside of batching hopper, cause misce bene between the raw materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a proportioning device for organic fertilizer production.
Background
The organic fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. In the production process of the organic fertilizer, the proportion of each raw material of the organic fertilizer is different according to different used objects, so that the different raw materials for producing the organic fertilizer need to be subjected to batching treatment according to actual demands in the production process.
According to the chinese patent of application number 201921314062.4, a dosing unit is used in fertilizer production is disclosed, including the batching box, batching box four sides are provided with feed mechanism respectively, batching box top is provided with first driving motor, first driving motor's output shaft sets up and fixedly connected with batching box down, a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up to batching box bottom surface array, batching box middle part is provided with the crushed aggregates mechanism that is located the batching box below, crushing mechanism includes two and rotates the roller of connecting in the batching box side by side horizontally, every roller outer wall is along its length direction evenly interval fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing sword.
By adopting the scheme, the material is evenly distributed, the mixing effect is good, the production efficiency is high, but the scheme can not filter the crushed raw materials, so that the partially crushed incomplete raw materials can fall into the inside of the mixing hopper, and the mixing non-uniformity among the raw materials can be caused. Therefore, we provide a proportioning device for organic fertilizer production, which solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
First) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a proportioning device for producing organic fertilizer.
Two) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dosing unit is used in fertilizer production, includes the batching box, the upper surface fixed intercommunication of batching box has the loading hopper, the bottom surface fixedly connected with supporting leg of batching box, the inside fixedly connected with batching hopper of batching box, the bottom surface fixed intercommunication of batching hopper has the row material pipe, the one end that the batching hopper was kept away from to row material pipe runs through the bottom surface of batching box and extends to the outside of batching box, the inside fixedly connected with of batching box is trickled the flitch, the upper surface fixedly connected with four striker plates of trickling the flitch, the surface of trickling the flitch is provided with two crushing mechanisms, the top of batching hopper is provided with filtering mechanism, the top of row material pipe is provided with rabbling mechanism.
Further, the smashing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected inside the batching box, a first servo motor is mounted on the outer surface of the batching box, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, and a smashing roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft.
Further, the filtering mechanism comprises two rectangular frames which are connected inside the batching box in a sliding mode, the two rectangular frames are connected with the filtering frames in a sliding mode, the two sides, away from each other, of the filtering frames are fixedly connected with handles, and the two sides, away from each other, of the rectangular frames are fixedly connected with connecting plates.
Further, filtering mechanism still includes the U-shaped board of fixed connection at the batching box surface, the internally mounted of U-shaped board has biax motor, two equal fixedly connected with reciprocating screw of output of biax motor, two the equal threaded connection of surface of reciprocating screw has the screw thread board, two the surface of screw thread board all with the inner wall sliding connection of U-shaped board, two the surface of screw thread board respectively with the surface fixed connection of two connecting plates.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a second servo motor arranged on the upper surface of the batching box, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, one end, far away from the second servo motor, of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the upper surface of the batching box and the dripping plate and is inserted into the batching box, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
Third), beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the proportioning device for producing the organic fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the crushing mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the raw materials added into the batching box can be crushed by the crushing mechanism, and the crushed raw materials can be filtered by the filtering mechanism, so that the raw materials which are incompletely crushed can be prevented from falling into the batching box to cause uneven mixing among the raw materials.
2. According to the utility model, the stirring mechanism is arranged, so that raw materials falling into the inside of the proportioning hopper can be stirred, the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly, the raw materials added into the proportioning hopper can accurately flow to the crushing roller through the cooperation between the material dripping plate and the material blocking plate, and the crushed raw materials can be filtered through the cooperation between the connecting plate, the double-shaft motor, the U-shaped plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the threaded plate, so that the rectangular frame and the filtering frame can be driven to move in a circulating and reciprocating manner, and the filtering efficiency of the raw materials can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a drool plate and a dam plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a rectangular frame and a connection plate according to the present utility model
In the figure: 1. a batching box; 2. a hopper; 3. support legs; 4. a proportioning hopper; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a material dripping plate; 7. a crushing mechanism; 701. a first rotation shaft; 702. a first servo motor; 703. a pulverizing roller; 8. a filtering mechanism; 801. a rectangular frame; 802. a filter frame; 803. a connecting plate; 804. a biaxial motor; 805. a U-shaped plate; 806. a reciprocating screw rod; 807. a thread plate; 9. a stirring mechanism; 901. a second servo motor; 902. a second rotation shaft; 903. a stirring rod; 10. and a striker plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the proportioning device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a proportioning box 1, wherein the upper surface of the proportioning box 1 is fixedly communicated with a charging hopper 2, raw materials for producing the organic fertilizer can be added into the proportioning box 1 through the charging hopper 2, the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 3, the inside of the proportioning box 1 is fixedly connected with a proportioning hopper 4, the bottom surface of the proportioning hopper 4 is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe 5, one end of the discharging pipe 5 far away from the proportioning hopper 4 penetrates through the bottom surface of the proportioning box 1 and extends to the outside of the proportioning box 1, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer surface of the discharging pipe 5, after the electromagnetic valve is opened, the raw materials after the internal mixing of the proportioning hopper 4 can be discharged through the proportioning hopper 4, the inside of the proportioning box 1 is fixedly connected with a dripping plate 6, the upper surface of the dripping plate 6 is fixedly connected with four baffle plates 10, the material dripping plate 6 is in an inverted V shape, raw materials added into the material dripping plate 6 and the material blocking plate 10 are matched, the raw materials added into the material mixing box 1 can accurately flow to the crushing roller 703, two crushing mechanisms 7 are arranged on the outer surface of the material dripping plate 6, a filtering mechanism 8 is arranged above the material mixing box 4, a stirring mechanism 9 is arranged above the material discharging pipe 5, the crushed raw materials added into the material mixing box 1 can be crushed through the crushing mechanisms 7, the crushed raw materials can be filtered through the filtering mechanism 8, so that the incompletely crushed raw materials can be prevented from falling into the material mixing box 4, uneven mixing among the raw materials is caused, and the raw materials falling into the material mixing box 4 can be stirred through the stirring mechanism 9, so that the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly.
The crushing mechanism 7 comprises a first rotating shaft 701 which is rotatably connected inside the batching box 1, a first servo motor 702 is arranged on the outer surface of the batching box 1, the output end of the first servo motor 702 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 701, a crushing roller 703 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 701, a gap exists between the crushing roller 703 and the dripping plate 6, the crushing roller 703 rotates to crush and crush raw materials on the dripping plate 6, and the crushed raw materials fall into the filter frame 802 from the gap.
The filtering mechanism 8 comprises two rectangular frames 801 which are slidably connected inside the batching box 1, the inside of each rectangular frame 801 is slidably connected with a filtering frame 802, the faces, away from each other, of each two filtering frames 802 are fixedly connected with handles, the faces, away from each other, of each two rectangular frames 801 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 803, a first sliding groove matched with the rectangular frames 801 is formed inside the batching box 1, a second sliding groove matched with the filtering frames 802 is formed inside the rectangular frames 801, the rectangular frames 801 and the filtering frames 802 can be locked together through drawers, and when the raw materials which are not crushed completely inside the filtering frames 802 are too much, the filtering frames 802 can be pulled out from the inside of the rectangular frames 801 and the raw materials which are not crushed completely inside the filtering frames 802 are poured into the inside of the batching box 1 to be crushed repeatedly.
The filtering mechanism 8 further comprises a U-shaped plate 805 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the batching box 1, a double-shaft motor 804 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 805, two output ends of the double-shaft motor 804 are fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rods 806, the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screw rods 806 are connected with threaded plates 807 in a threaded manner, the outer surfaces of the two threaded plates 807 are connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 805 in a sliding manner, the outer surfaces of the two threaded plates 807 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates 803, sliding grooves matched with the threaded plates 807 are formed in the U-shaped plate 805, the double-shaft motor 804 is started, the double-shaft motor 804 can drive the two reciprocating screw rods 806 to rotate, the two reciprocating screw rods 806 can drive the two threaded plates 807 to reciprocate along the two reciprocating screw rods 806, the two connecting plates 803, the two rectangular frames 801 and the two filtering frames 802 can be reciprocated in a circulating manner, the filtering frames 802 can effectively screen raw materials, the raw materials which are not completely crushed can be left in the filtering frames 802, and the crushed raw materials can fall into the inside the batching box 4 through the filtering frames 802.
The stirring mechanism 9 comprises a second servo motor 901 which is arranged on the upper surface of the batching box 1, the output end of the second servo motor 901 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 902, one end of the second rotating shaft 902, which is far away from the second servo motor 901, penetrates through the upper surface of the batching box 1 and the dripping plate 6 and is inserted into the batching box 4, the stirring rod 903 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 902, the length of the stirring rod 903 is matched with the shape of the batching box 4, the second servo motor 901 is started, the second servo motor 901 can drive the second rotating shaft 902 and the stirring rod 903 to rotate, and the stirring rod 903 can stir raw materials, so that the raw materials can be mixed more uniformly.
Working principle: when the organic fertilizer mixing machine is used, the first servo motor 702 and the double-shaft motor 804 are started firstly, the first servo motor 702 can drive the first rotating shaft 701 and the crushing roller 703 to rotate, the double-shaft motor 804 can drive the two reciprocating screw rods 806 to rotate, the two reciprocating screw rods 806 can drive the two threaded plates 807 to circularly reciprocate along the two reciprocating screw rods 806, the two threaded plates 807 can drive the two connecting plates 803, the two rectangular frames 801 and the two filtering frames 802 to circularly reciprocate, then raw materials for producing organic fertilizer are added into the inside of the mixing box 1 through the charging hopper 2, the raw materials added into the mixing box 1 firstly fall onto the material dripping plate 6 and then flow to the crushing roller 703 along the material dripping plate 6, the crushed raw materials can fall into the inside of the filtering frames 802 through rotation of the crushing roller 703, the filter frames 802 can be effectively screened through circular reciprocating movement, the crushed raw materials can be left in the inside of the filtering frames 802, the crushed raw materials can fall into the inside of the mixing box 4 through the filtering frames 802, then the second servo motor 903 is started, the raw materials can be uniformly discharged through the second servo motor 903, and the mixed raw materials can be discharged through the second stirring rod 903, and the mixing material can be more uniformly discharged through the stirring rod 5.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dosing unit is used in fertilizer production, includes batching box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the feeding box (1), a supporting leg (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the feeding box (1), a feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected with the inside of the feeding box (1), a discharging pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the feeding hopper (4), one end of the discharging pipe (5), far away from the feeding hopper (4), penetrates through the bottom surface of the feeding box (1) and extends to the outside of the feeding box (1), a material dripping plate (6) is fixedly connected with the inside of the feeding box (1), four baffle plates (10) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material dripping plate (6), two crushing mechanisms (7) are arranged on the outer surface of the material dripping plate (6), a filtering mechanism (8) is arranged above the feeding hopper (4), and a stirring mechanism (9) is arranged above the discharging pipe (5).
2. The dosing device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (7) comprises a first rotating shaft (701) which is rotatably connected inside the batching box (1), a first servo motor (702) is mounted on the outer surface of the batching box (1), the output end of the first servo motor (702) is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft (701), and a crushing roller (703) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (701).
3. The dosing device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering mechanism (8) comprises two rectangular frames (801) which are connected inside the batching box (1) in a sliding mode, the inside of each rectangular frame (801) is connected with a filtering frame (802) in a sliding mode, one side, away from each other, of each filtering frame (802) is fixedly connected with a handle, and one side, away from each other, of each rectangular frame (801) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (803).
4. A dosing unit for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter mechanism (8) further comprises a U-shaped plate (805) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the batching box (1), a double-shaft motor (804) is installed in the U-shaped plate (805), two output ends of the double-shaft motor (804) are fixedly connected with reciprocating screw rods (806), the outer surfaces of the reciprocating screw rods (806) are respectively and spirally connected with a threaded plate (807), the outer surfaces of the threaded plates (807) are respectively and slidingly connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (805), and the outer surfaces of the threaded plates (807) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates (803).
5. The dosing device for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (9) comprises a second servo motor (901) arranged on the upper surface of the proportioning bin (1), a second rotating shaft (902) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (901), one end, far away from the second servo motor (901), of the second rotating shaft (902) penetrates through the upper surface of the proportioning bin (1) and the material dripping plate (6) and is inserted into the proportioning bin (4), and a stirring rod (903) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (902).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320673597.0U CN219376958U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Dosing unit is used in fertilizer production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320673597.0U CN219376958U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Dosing unit is used in fertilizer production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219376958U true CN219376958U (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=87190784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320673597.0U Active CN219376958U (en) | 2023-03-30 | 2023-03-30 | Dosing unit is used in fertilizer production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219376958U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-30 CN CN202320673597.0U patent/CN219376958U/en active Active
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