CN219375731U

CN219375731U - Novel medical restraint tool

Info

Publication number: CN219375731U
Application number: CN202223155280.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金英; 张丽伟; 宋艳杰; 杨晓敏
Original assignee: Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
Current assignee: Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel medical restraint tool, which comprises restraint gloves, wherein each restraint glove comprises a wrist part, a palm part and finger parts, the front side surface of each palm part is provided with a hard plate matched with the shape of the palm part, each finger part is of a structure of five independent finger sleeves connected with the palm part, an opening is arranged at one side of the joint position of each finger sleeve of each palm part and each finger part, which faces the back of the hand, the finger sleeve of each finger part is provided with a slit from the opening to the far end, and the finger sleeves at the two sides of the slit are connected through a magic tape; the hard plate is internally provided with a cavity, the upper end of the cavity extends outwards to the outer side of the plate body to form a socket, and the edges of the two sides of the cavity are provided with sliding grooves; the cavity of the hard plate is internally provided with a telescopic plate which can be pulled out from the socket, and two sides of the telescopic plate are provided with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves. The restraint has simple structure, and can meet certain limb activity requirements while increasing comfort level of patients.

Description

Novel medical restraint tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a novel medical restraint tool.

Background

In the modern medical treatment process, various deep vein catheterization and various drainage pipelines are popularized and applied, so that patients with conscious disturbance such as anesthesia, unconsciousness, coma and the like often have accidents such as extubation, scratch and the like caused by agitation or agitation, thereby influencing various examinations, treatments and nursing, and serious patients can possibly cause life danger, so that the patients are necessary to be restrained by hands and upper limbs; not only protecting the safety of the patient, but also facilitating the detection of medical staff.

The existing most restraint gloves adopt the combination of gloves and restraint plates, such as a restraint glove disclosed in patent publication No. CN215020056U, and the restraint glove comprises a glove body, an anti-grabbing plate and an open-close zipper, wherein the glove body glove adopts a palm sleeve and an independent finger sleeve structure, and the open-close zipper is arranged on the palm sleeve, so that a patient can conveniently put on and take off the restraint glove, and a medical staff can conveniently perform injection or needle opening treatment on the patient when the restraint glove is not taken down; the other end of the fingerstall is provided with a fingertip cap, so that fingertips are exposed outside after a patient wears the constraint glove, and a medical staff can conveniently perform operations such as fingertip blood sampling on the patient. The glove is convenient for medical staff to operate, but because the glove body is fixed on the anti-grabbing plate, fingers of the constraint glove cannot rotate, the comfort level is poor, the constraint of the glove can limit the grabbing function of the healthy side hand of a patient, for example, the limb movement of one side of the patient is unfavorable, the healthy side limb is constrained again, the patient loses activity freedom, the function degradation is formed, and the blood transport function is influenced. On the other hand, the restraint plates are removed in some products, and a glove structure with independent fingerstalls is adopted, but the structure has no good restraint effect; therefore, there is a need for a medical restraint that has both good restraint and meets the needs of certain limb activities when necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a novel medical restraint device which has a simple structure, can increase comfort level of a patient and meets the requirement of certain limb activities, and aims to solve the defects in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a novel medical restraint, includes constraint gloves, constraint gloves includes wrist, palm portion and finger portion, the leading flank of palm portion is equipped with the stereoplasm board that agrees with palm portion form, the finger portion be with five independent dactylotheca's structure that palm portion is connected, the palm portion with the linking position of each dactylotheca of finger portion is equipped with the opening towards one side of the back of the hand, the dactylotheca of finger portion is equipped with the slit from the opening towards the distal end, the dactylotheca of slit both sides is connected through the magic subsides; the hard plate is internally provided with a cavity, the upper end of the cavity extends outwards to the outer side of the plate body to form a socket, and the edges of the two sides of the cavity are provided with sliding grooves; the cavity of the hard plate is internally provided with a telescopic plate which can be pulled out from the socket, and two sides of the telescopic plate are provided with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves.

Further, a fixing belt fixed at the finger is arranged at the top of the expansion plate.

Further, a jack is arranged above and below the front surface of the hard plate; and an elastic insert block matched with the jack is arranged below the upper surface of the expansion plate.

Further, the length of the slit is 15-40mm.

Further, a first binding belt or a magic tape sticking buckle belt which is bound on the wrist is arranged on the wrist; the wrist is also provided with a second binding belt which is used for binding the guard rail of the sickbed.

Further, the hard plate is made of wood board materials or hard plastic materials.

Furthermore, the whole constraint glove is made of polyester fiber materials, a lining is arranged on the inner surface of the constraint glove, and the lining is made of cotton materials or high-elasticity sponge.

Furthermore, the finger stall of the finger part is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the middle part of the back of the palm part is provided with a window, and the window is provided with a net-shaped observation window.

Furthermore, the net-shaped observation window is connected to the window in a magic tape mode.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the medical restraint device is formed by combining the telescopic restraint plate body and the glove, and after the telescopic plate is pulled out of the hard plate, the fixing belt is fixed at the position of the middle finger glove, so that the restraint of the whole hand is realized; when the finger part needs to move properly, the expansion plate is contracted, so that the finger can be bent and rotated properly, and the rehabilitation exercise of a patient is facilitated. In addition, the whole finger part can extend out from the opening, can rotate comprehensively and can breathe freely, the structure increases the comfort level of a patient, and meets the limb activity requirement of the patient; blood glucose detection can also be performed by withdrawing the finger from the slit. In addition, the reticular observation window can increase ventilation of the hand and can be torn for back hand liquid suction.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a rigid plate in a contracted state of a novel medical restraint according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of a novel medical restraint of an embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a rigid plate of the novel medical restraint according to an embodiment in an extended state.

Detailed Description

The following describes a detailed embodiment of a schematic structural diagram of a novel medical restraint of the present utility model with reference to examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model; various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and all such equivalent technical aspects are intended to be within the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the following claims.

Examples

FIGS. 1-3 show a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the novel medical restraint of the present utility model.

The novel medical restraint tool comprises a restraint glove 1, the restraint glove 1 comprises a wrist 10, a palm portion 11 and finger portions 12, a hard plate 13 matched with the palm portion is arranged on the front side face of the palm portion 11, the finger portions 12 are of structures of five independent finger sleeves connected with the palm portion 11, an opening 14 is arranged on one side, facing to the back of a hand, of each finger sleeve of the palm portion 11 and the finger portions 12, a slit 15 is formed in the finger sleeve of the finger portion 12 from the opening 14 towards the far end, and the finger sleeves on two sides of the slit 15 are connected through magic tapes. The hard plate 13 is internally provided with a cavity 130, the upper end of the cavity 130 extends outwards to the outer side of the plate body to form a socket, and the edges of the two sides of the cavity are provided with sliding grooves 131; the cavity 130 of the hard plate 13 is provided with a telescopic plate 132 which can be pulled out from the socket, and two sides of the telescopic plate 132 are provided with sliding blocks 133 matched with the sliding grooves 131.

The top of the expansion plate 132 is provided with a fixing strap 134 fixed at the finger. Jacks 136 are arranged above and below the front surface of the hard plate 13; an elastic insert 135 is provided below the upper surface of the expansion plate 132 and is matched with the insertion hole 136. The elastic insert block is clamped on the clamping hole through an insert block component, and the bottom of the insert block is connected to the bottom of the clamping hole through an elastic piece; the structure is applied to the existing telescopic rod, and the elastic telescopic key is fixed when the telescopic rod/plate is adjusted to a proper position.

When the glove is used, the elastic insert block below is pressed, the expansion plate is pulled out from the hard plate to the top, the elastic insert block is ejected out and fixed on the jack above, and the fixing belt is fixed at the position of the middle finger glove, so that the constraint of the whole hand is realized; when the finger part needs to move properly, the fixing belt is unfastened, the upper elastic insert block is pressed, the expansion plate is pushed into the jack to push to the bottom, and the elastic insert block is ejected and fixed on the jack below, so that the finger can be bent and rotated properly, and rehabilitation exercise of a patient is facilitated.

Wherein the length of the slit 15 is 15-40mm. When the patient needs to detect blood sugar, the patient can draw out the finger from the slit to operate, and blood oxygen detection, finger observation and the like can be performed simultaneously, the whole restraint tool does not need to be detached, and the operation is more convenient.

The wrist 10 is provided with a first binding belt or a magic tape sticking buckle belt which is bound on the wrist; the wrist 10 is also provided with a second binding band 4 for binding on the guard rail of the sickbed.

The hard plate 13 is made of wood board or hard plastic, and is used for restraining hands better.

The whole constraint glove 1 is made of polyester fiber materials, a lining is arranged on the inner surface of the constraint glove 1, and the lining is made of cotton materials or high-elasticity sponge.

The finger stall of the finger part 12 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, the middle part of the back of the palm part 11 is provided with a window, the window is provided with a net-shaped observation window 110, and the skin condition of the hand of a patient can be observed at any time through the net-shaped observation window. The net-shaped observation window 110 is connected to the window by a magic tape mode and is used for tearing and carrying out back hand liquid suction.

It should be noted that the finger stall of the finger part is not easy to bend and deform by the design of the polyester fiber material with certain strength and the elastic sponge lining.

The glove can be designed into different sizes, is suitable for different patients, and can be used for testing the safety distance of the hand movement of the patient after the patient wears the glove, and the restraint strap 1 is connected with a sickbed according to the condition so as to prevent the patient from pulling out the tube by himself. The restraint tool has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, effective prevention of medical accidents, contribution to rehabilitation exercise of hands of patients and improvement of medical care operation efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel medical restraint, includes constraint glove (1), its characterized in that, constraint glove (1) includes wrist (10), palm portion (11) and finger portion (12), the leading flank of palm portion (11) is equipped with hard board (13), finger portion (12) be with the structure of five independent dactylotheca of palm portion (11) connection, the palm portion (11) with the linking position of each dactylotheca of finger portion (12) is equipped with opening (14) towards one side of the back of the hand, the dactylotheca of finger portion (12) is equipped with slit (15) from opening (14) towards the distal end, the dactylotheca of slit (15) both sides is through the magic subsides connection; the hard plate (13) is internally provided with a cavity (130), the upper end of the cavity (130) extends outwards to the outer side of the plate body to form a socket, and the edges of the two sides of the cavity are provided with sliding grooves (131); the cavity (130) of the hard plate (13) is internally provided with a telescopic plate (132) which can be pulled out from the socket, and two sides of the telescopic plate (132) are provided with sliding blocks (133) matched with the sliding grooves (131).

2. The novel medical restraint of claim 1, wherein the top of the telescoping plate (132) is provided with a securing strap (134) secured to the finger.

3. The novel medical restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower front sides of the rigid plate (13) are provided with insertion holes (136); an elastic insert block (135) matched with the jack (136) is arranged below the upper surface of the expansion plate (132).

4. A novel medical restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the slit (15) is 15-40mm.

5. The novel medical restraint according to claim 1, wherein the wrist (10) is provided with a first binding band or a magic tape fastening band which is bound to the wrist; the wrist (10) is also provided with a second binding belt (4) which is used for binding the sickbed guardrails.

6. The novel medical restraint according to claim 1, wherein the hard plate (13) is made of a wood plate material or a hard plastic material.

7. The novel medical restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the restraint glove (1) is integrally made of polyester fiber materials, an inner lining is arranged on the inner surface of the restraint glove (1), and the inner lining is made of cotton materials or high-elasticity sponge.

8. The novel medical restraint device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the finger sleeve of the finger part (12), a window is formed in the middle of the back of the palm part (11), and a net-shaped observation window (110) is formed in the window.

9. The novel medical restraint of claim 8, wherein the mesh viewing window (110) is attached to the window using a velcro.