CN219373264U - Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy - Google Patents

Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219373264U
CN219373264U CN202320203018.6U CN202320203018U CN219373264U CN 219373264 U CN219373264 U CN 219373264U CN 202320203018 U CN202320203018 U CN 202320203018U CN 219373264 U CN219373264 U CN 219373264U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
cooling
water
top surface
frame
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CN202320203018.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慎士
陈家硕
杜志远
李笑天
冯泽宇
王靓
赵宇
赵浩磊
张广进
孙起龙
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic atomizing cooling structure of a vegetable agricultural shed, which comprises mounting surfaces, wherein supporting plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of each mounting surface, supporting frames are fixed on the top surfaces of the two supporting plates, plastic films are fixed on the outer surfaces of the supporting frames, guide plates are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of each plastic film, water collecting tanks are fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of each mounting surface, cooling mechanisms are arranged on the water collecting tanks, driving assemblies are arranged on the cooling mechanisms, each cooling mechanism comprises a transverse beam frame, and the transverse beam frame is fixed on the inner wall of each supporting frame. This automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetable farm shed is equipped with cooling mechanism, carries the water in the water catch bowl to the shunt tubes through the raceway through the water pump in and by atomizer blowout to the vegetables of planting in the big-arch shelter are cooled down and are handled, accelerate the velocity of flow of air in the big-arch shelter through radiator fan simultaneously, thereby through the combination of forced air cooling and water-cooling improvement cooling efficiency.

Description

Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to an automatic atomizing cooling structure of a vegetable greenhouse.
Background
The vegetable planting greenhouse is a frame film-covered structure with excellent heat preservation performance, people can eat out-of-season vegetables due to the appearance of the vegetable planting greenhouse, a bamboo structure or a steel structure skeleton is used for a common vegetable greenhouse, one or more layers of heat preservation plastic films are covered on the frame film, and the outer film well prevents loss of carbon dioxide generated by growth of internal vegetables, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect.
For example, a vegetable greenhouse disclosed in China patent (public number: CN 205337023U) comprises a plurality of shelves arranged in parallel, wherein a transparent film is paved on the outer side of each shelf, a cavity made of transparent materials is paved on the inner side of each shelf, the cavity is filled with working liquid, a circulating pump is arranged on each shelf, and an inlet and an outlet of each circulating pump are respectively communicated with two sides of the cavity through pipelines.
In order to ensure good growth of vegetables, the temperature in the greenhouse needs to be strictly controlled, and the too high or the too low temperature is unfavorable for the growth of the vegetables.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic atomization cooling structure for a vegetable agricultural shed, which has the advantages of good cooling effect, quick cooling and the like, and solves the problems that the existing device is inconvenient to cool or has poor cooling effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy, includes the installation face, the left and right sides of installation face top surface all is fixed with the backup pad, two the top surface of backup pad is fixed with the support frame, the surface mounting of support frame has the plastic film, the left and right sides of plastic film bottom all is fixed with the guide plate, the left and right sides of installation face top surface all is fixed with the water catch bowl, be equipped with cooling mechanism on the water catch bowl, be equipped with drive assembly on the cooling mechanism;
in addition, cooling mechanism includes the crossbeam frame, the crossbeam frame is fixed on the support frame inner wall, the left and right sides of crossbeam frame top surface all is fixed with a plurality of radiator fan, the top surface of crossbeam frame is connected with a plurality of pipes through the bearing rotation, the bottom mounting of pipe has the shunt tubes, the bottom surface of shunt tubes is fixed with a plurality of atomizer, the top rotation of pipe inner peripheral wall is connected with rotary joint, the top rotation of rotary joint surface is connected with the raceway, the external surface of raceway is fixed with two supporting shoe, cooling mechanism is still including a plurality of water pumps of fixed mounting at the water catch bowl top surface.
Further, one side of the top surface of the water collecting tank, which is close to the plastic film, is in a missing shape, and the bottom end of the guide plate extends to the inside of the water collecting tank.
Further, the output ends of the water pumps are respectively fixed with one ends of the water pipes, which are far away from the rotary joint.
Further, one end of the supporting block far away from the water delivery pipe is fixed with the supporting frame, and the shape of the supporting frame is arc-shaped.
Further, the water pipes at the tops of the plurality of guide pipes are divided into two groups and distributed in a left-right crossed mode, and a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the beam frame.
Further, the drive assembly includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting is in the back of crossbeam frame top surface, driving motor's output is fixed with the action wheel, the drive assembly still includes the driven wheel of fixing at pipe surface top, a plurality of from being connected with drive belt with the action wheel transmission between the action wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetable farm shed is equipped with cooling mechanism, carries the water in the water catch bowl to the shunt tubes through the raceway through the water pump in and by atomizer blowout to the vegetables of planting in the big-arch shelter are cooled down and are handled, accelerate the velocity of flow of air in the big-arch shelter through radiator fan simultaneously, thereby through the combination of forced air cooling and water-cooling improvement cooling efficiency.
2. This automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy is equipped with drive assembly, drives the action wheel through driving motor and rotates and further drives a plurality of rotation from the driving wheel through drive belt, further drives a plurality of pipes and rotates to it is rotatory further to increase atomizer spraying's area to drive the shunt tubes, and is more practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 mounting surface, 2 supporting plates, 3 supporting frames, 4 plastic films, 5 guide plates, 6 water collecting tanks, 7 cooling mechanisms, 701 beam frames, 702 cooling fans, 703 guide pipes, 704 shunt pipes, 705 atomizing spray heads, 706 rotary joints, 707 water conveying pipes, 708 supporting blocks, 709 water pumps, 8 driving components, 801 driving motors, 802 driving wheels, 803 driven wheels and 804 driving belts.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic atomizing cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds in this embodiment includes a mounting surface 1, support plates 2 are fixed on left and right sides of a top surface of the mounting surface 1, support frames 3 are fixed on top surfaces of the two support plates 2, plastic films 4 are fixed on outer surfaces of the support frames 3, guide plates 5 are fixed on left and right sides of bottom ends of the plastic films 4, water collecting tanks 6 are fixed on left and right sides of the top surface of the mounting surface 1, cooling mechanisms 7 are arranged on the water collecting tanks 6, and driving components 8 are arranged on the cooling mechanisms 7.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate rapid cooling treatment in the greenhouse, the cooling mechanism 7 includes a beam frame 701, the beam frame 701 is fixed on the inner wall of the supporting frame 3, a plurality of cooling fans 702 are fixed on the left and right sides of the top surface of the beam frame 701, the top surface of the beam frame 701 is rotatably connected with a plurality of guide pipes 703 through bearings, the bottom ends of the guide pipes 703 are fixed with a shunt pipe 704, the bottom surfaces of the shunt pipes 704 are fixed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 705, the top of the inner peripheral wall of the guide pipes 703 is rotatably connected with a rotary joint 706, the top of the outer surface of the rotary joint 706 is rotatably connected with a water pipe 707, two supporting blocks 708 are fixed on the outer surface of the water pipe 707, and the cooling mechanism 7 further includes a plurality of water pumps 709 fixedly installed on the top surface of the water collecting tank 6.
Wherein, one side that water catch bowl 6 top surface is close to plastic film 4 is the missing form, and the bottom of guide plate 5 extends to the inside of water catch bowl 6, and the rainy day of being convenient for can collect the rainwater and preserve and be used for the cooling effect in water catch bowl 6, avoids the waste of water resource.
Meanwhile, the output ends of the water pumps 709 are respectively fixed with one ends of the water pipes 707 away from the rotary joint 706, so that water in the water collecting tank 6 is conveniently conveyed into the column water pipe 707 through the water pumps 709.
In addition, the end of the supporting block 708 far away from the water pipe 707 is fixed with the supporting frame 3, and the shape of the supporting frame 3 is arc-shaped, so that the bearing capacity can be increased, and the canopy top is prevented from being collapsed due to accumulated water or accumulated snow and the like.
It should be noted that, the plurality of water pipes 707 at the top of the plurality of pipes 703 are divided into two groups and are distributed in a left-right crossing manner, and the right side of the top surface of the beam 701 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor, so as to monitor the temperature in the greenhouse in real time, thereby ensuring that the vegetables are at the optimal growth temperature.
It will be appreciated that, in order to increase the water spraying area and improve the cooling efficiency, the driving assembly 8 includes a driving motor 801, the driving motor 801 is fixedly mounted on the back of the top surface of the beam 701, the driving motor 801 is fixed with a driving wheel 802 at the output end, the driving assembly 8 further includes a driven wheel 803 fixed on the top of the outer surface of the conduit 703, and a transmission belt 804 is connected between the plurality of driven wheels 803 and the driving wheel 802.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use accessible temperature sensor control temperature in the big-arch shelter, when the temperature in the big-arch shelter is too high, carry the water in the water catch bowl 6 to shunt tubes 704 through raceway 707 through water pump 709 and spout by atomizer 705 to carry out cooling treatment to the vegetables of planting in the big-arch shelter, thereby accelerate the flow rate of air in the big-arch shelter through radiator fan 702 simultaneously, thereby improve cooling efficiency through the combination of forced air cooling and water-cooling, thereby drive action wheel 802 through driving motor 801 simultaneously and rotate and further drive a plurality of follow driving wheels 803 through driving belt 804 and rotate, further drive a plurality of pipes 703 and rotate, thereby drive shunt tubes 704 rotatory further increase atomizer 705 spray the area, and is more practical.
The control mode of the utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy, includes installation face (1), its characterized in that: the cooling device comprises a mounting surface (1), support plates (2) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the mounting surface (1), support frames (3) are fixed on the top surfaces of the two support plates (2), plastic films (4) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the support frames (3), guide plates (5) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of each plastic film (4), water collecting tanks (6) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the top surface of the mounting surface (1), cooling mechanisms (7) are arranged on the water collecting tanks (6), and driving components (8) are arranged on the cooling mechanisms (7);
in addition, cooling mechanism (7) include crossbeam frame (701), crossbeam frame (701) is fixed on support frame (3) inner wall, the left and right sides of crossbeam frame (701) top surface all is fixed with a plurality of radiator fan (702), the top surface of crossbeam frame (701) is connected with a plurality of pipes (703) through the bearing rotation, the bottom mounting of pipe (703) has shunt tubes (704), the bottom surface of shunt tubes (704) is fixed with a plurality of atomizer (705), the top rotation of pipe (703) inner peripheral wall is connected with rotary joint (706), the top rotation of rotary joint (706) surface is connected with raceway (708), the surface of raceway (707) is fixed with two supporting shoe (707), cooling mechanism (7) still include a plurality of water pumps (709) of fixed mounting at water catch bowl (6) top surface.
2. The automatic atomizing and cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the water collecting tank (6) is in a missing shape at one side close to the plastic film (4), and the bottom end of the guide plate (5) extends to the inside of the water collecting tank (6).
3. The automatic atomizing and cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds according to claim 1, wherein: the output ends of the water pumps (709) are respectively fixed with one ends of the water pipes (707) far away from the rotary joint (706).
4. The automatic atomizing and cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the supporting block (708) far away from the water delivery pipe (707) is fixed with the supporting frame (3), and the shape of the supporting frame (3) is arc-shaped.
5. The automatic atomizing and cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds according to claim 1, wherein: the water delivery pipes (707) at the tops of the guide pipes (703) are divided into two groups and distributed in a left-right crossed mode, and a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top surface of the beam frame (701).
6. The automatic atomizing and cooling structure for vegetable agricultural sheds according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a driving motor (801), the driving motor (801) is fixedly arranged on the back of the top surface of the beam frame (701), a driving wheel (802) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (801), the driving assembly (8) further comprises a driven wheel (803) fixed on the top of the outer surface of the guide tube (703), and a plurality of driven wheels (803) and the driving wheel (802) are in transmission connection with a transmission belt (804).
CN202320203018.6U 2023-02-14 2023-02-14 Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy Active CN219373264U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320203018.6U CN219373264U (en) 2023-02-14 2023-02-14 Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320203018.6U CN219373264U (en) 2023-02-14 2023-02-14 Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219373264U true CN219373264U (en) 2023-07-21

Family

ID=87197779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320203018.6U Active CN219373264U (en) 2023-02-14 2023-02-14 Automatic atomizing cooling structure of vegetables canopy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219373264U (en)

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