CN219373195U

CN219373195U - A device is paintd to medicament for fruit tree rot prevention and cure

Info

Publication number: CN219373195U
Application number: CN202320265609.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜蕙; 蒋晶晶; 周昭旭; 张美娇; 苟盛平
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF PLANT PROTECTION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a medicament smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot, belongs to the technical field of rot prevention and treatment, and solves the problem that the conventional device cannot smear medicaments uniformly on a disease spot at one time. The utility model provides a device is paintd to medicament for fruit tree rot prevention and cure, including the base, be fixed with a plurality of pulleys on the base, be fixed with the push rod on the base, be fixed with the agitator tank on the base, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the agitator tank, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the agitator tank left and right sides, the intercommunication has a ejection of compact hose on the discharge gate, be provided with on the ejection of compact hose and inhale the material pump, ejection of compact hose other end intercommunication has the workbin, be fixed with electric telescopic handle on the base, be fixed with the backup pad on the electric telescopic handle, be fixed with fixed frame in the backup pad, be provided with moving mechanism on the fixed frame. The utility model has the advantage of realizing that the device can uniformly smear the medicament at the lesion site through single movement.

Description

A device is paintd to medicament for fruit tree rot prevention and cure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rot disease control, and relates to a medicament smearing device, in particular to a medicament smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot disease.

Background

Rotten disease is also called rotten skin disease and smelly skin disease, is a common disease on fruit trees and occurs all over the world. Rot is caused by infection of rot bacteria, and mainly damages the branches of fruit trees. If the epidermis of the branch is lifted, small spots or dry spots from dark brown to reddish brown are visible at the initial stage of the disease, sometimes the inner lesion area is larger, but the damage is still not well recognized from the outside, the cortex is rotten and necrotic when the damage is heavier, the skin is sunk when pressed by fingers, the skin is extremely easy to peel off, the rotten cortex is reddish brown, the wet rot has vinasse flavor, the disease part is desiccated and shrunk at the later stage of the disease, the blackish brown is sunk, black brown grains are generated on the disease part, namely, conidia of bacteria are generated on the conidia, and the conidia become a secondary infectious source when the humidity is high.

In recent years, along with the increase of the orchard area and the aging of the orchard in China, the occurrence condition of the fruit tree rot is common, the occurrence range is continuously enlarged, and even the orchard damage phenomenon is caused when the occurrence is serious. The disease spots are mainly scraped off in the prevention and treatment production of the rot of the fruit trees, and then the pesticide is smeared for prevention and treatment. When the fruit tree rot disease prevention and treatment device is used for coating, the liquid medicine is required to be mixed, the liquid medicine of the traditional fruit tree rot disease prevention and treatment device is not uniformly mixed, the subsequent treatment is required, the labor force is increased, and when the fruit tree rot disease prevention and treatment device is used for coating, the situation of scattering and leakage easily occurs, so that the waste of the coating agent is caused, the expected prevention and treatment effect is not achieved, the prevention and treatment cost is increased, and the benefit of a user is not guaranteed.

Through searching, for example, chinese patent literature discloses a smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot disease [ application number: CN202023317685.2; publication No.: CN214508414U ]. The fruit tree rot disease prevention and treatment smearing device comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the top of the base, a motor is arranged at the top of the shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, and one side of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel in a meshed manner; in this device, through the cooperation use of motor, action wheel, puddler, thereby mix the allotment to the liquid medicine, reduced the labour, the user is through setting up the cooperation use of inhaling material pump, ejection of compact hose and connecting tube, make the allotment good smearing agent get into through inhaling the material pump and scribble in the section of thick bamboo, through setting up the cooperation use of stand and telescopic link, more conveniently scribble the liquid medicine to the user and arrive the height that can't arrive, effectively solved current fruit tree rot prevention and cure smearing device liquid medicine misce bene, need carry out subsequent treatment, increased the labour, and when scribbling, the condition that spills leaks takes place easily, cause the extravagant problem of smearing agent.

The telescopic rod and the upright column disclosed in the patent can lift the smearing cylinder, but when the fruit tree is smeared, the trunk is cylindrical, the smearing cylinder is a straight cylinder, and the trunk can be smeared uniformly only by moving the device for many times, so that the labor and time are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art, and provides a medicament smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to realize that the device smears the trunk medicament evenly through single movement.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device is paintd to medicament for fruit tree rot prevention and cure, includes the base, is fixed with a plurality of pulleys on the base, is fixed with the push rod on the base, is fixed with the agitator tank on the base, be provided with rabbling mechanism in the agitator tank, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the agitator tank left and right sides, and the intercommunication has ejection of compact hose on the discharge gate, is provided with the suction pump on the ejection of compact hose, and ejection of compact hose other end intercommunication has the workbin, is fixed with electric telescopic handle on the base, is fixed with the backup pad on the electric telescopic handle, is fixed with fixed frame in the backup pad, is provided with moving mechanism on the fixed frame.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, pouring the medicament into the stirring box, stirring the medicament in the stirring box by the stirring mechanism, conveying the medicament from the stirring box to the feed box by the suction pump after stirring, pushing the device, enabling the moving mechanism to wrap the trunk, starting the moving mechanism, coating the medicament on the trunk, and coating the medicament on the trunk up and down by matching with the electric telescopic rod, so that the device uniformly coats the medicament on the trunk through single movement.

The stirring mechanism comprises a positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box, a driving motor is fixed on the positioning rod, and a stirring rod is fixed at the output shaft end of the driving motor.

By adopting the structure, the stirring rod is used for stirring the medicament in the stirring box, so that the liquid medicament is prevented from being unevenly mixed, and the damage to the fruit tree is prevented.

The moving mechanism comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is in sliding connection with the fixed frame, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the material box, a motor groove is formed in the supporting plate, a servo motor is fixed in the motor groove, a driving wheel is fixed at the output shaft end of the servo motor, a fixed groove is formed in the arc-shaped plate, an arc-shaped rack is fixed in the fixed groove, the driving wheel is meshed with the arc-shaped rack, and smearing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inner arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped plate.

By adopting the structure, the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the driving wheel drives the arc-shaped rack to rotate, the arc-shaped rack drives the arc-shaped plate to rotate, and the arc-shaped plate can rotate on the periphery of the trunk.

The smearing mechanism comprises a fixed plate, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixed on the fixed plate, springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods, a movable plate is fixed at the other end of each telescopic rod, a plurality of bristles are fixed on the movable plate, a through groove is formed in the movable plate, a discharging box is connected in the through groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the discharging box, and the bottom of the discharging box is communicated with a feed box.

By adopting the structure, through telescopic link and spring, realize not unidimensional trunk and the contact of brush hair homoenergetic on the movable plate, prevent that trunk and brush hair distance from being too big, can not smear evenly the medicament on the trunk, cause the medicament extravagant.

The upper and lower inner walls of the fixed frame are provided with sliding grooves which are in sliding connection with the arc plates.

By adopting the structure, through the arranged chute, the arc plate is limited to slide in the chute, so that the arc plate is prevented from generating offset, and the device is prevented from being broken down.

The push rod is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.

By adopting the structure, the friction force between the hands of a user and the push rod is increased through the rubber sleeve, and the phenomenon that the user falls off in the use process is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the fruit tree rot disease prevention and treatment agent smearing device has the following advantages:

1. firstly, pouring the medicament into the stirring box, stirring the medicament in the stirring box by the stirring mechanism, conveying the medicament from the stirring box to the feed box by the suction pump after stirring, pushing the device, enabling the moving mechanism to wrap the trunk, starting the moving mechanism, coating the medicament on the trunk, and coating the medicament on the trunk up and down by matching with the electric telescopic rod, so that the device uniformly coats the medicament on the trunk through single movement.

2. The stirring rod is used for stirring the medicament in the stirring box, so that the liquid medicament is prevented from being unevenly mixed, and the fruit trees are injured.

3. The driving wheel is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the arc-shaped rack is driven to rotate by the driving wheel, the arc-shaped rack drives the arc-shaped plate to rotate, and the arc-shaped plate can rotate on the periphery of the trunk.

4. Through telescopic link and spring, realize not unidimensional trunk and the contact of brush hair homoenergetic on the movable plate, prevent that trunk and brush hair distance from being too big, can not smear evenly the medicament on the trunk, cause the medicament extravagant.

5. Through the spout that sets up, restriction arc can only slide in the spout, avoids the arc to produce the skew, leads to the device trouble.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the smearing mechanism in the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the smearing mechanism in the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 4.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a push rod; 3. a rubber sleeve; 4. a stirring tank; 5. a positioning rod; 6. a driving motor; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a suction pump; 10. a discharge port; 11. a discharge hose; 12. an electric telescopic rod; 13. a pulley; 14. a feed box; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 16. a fixed frame; 17. a support plate; 18. a driving wheel; 19. an arc-shaped rack; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a moving plate; 22. brushing; 23. a discharge box; 24. a nozzle; 25. a spring; 26. a telescopic rod; 27. and a sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the medicament smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of pulleys 13 are fixed on the base 1, a push rod 2 is fixed on the base 1, a stirring box 4 is fixed on the base 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring box 4, a feed inlet 7 and a discharge outlet 10 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the stirring box 4, a discharge hose 11 is communicated with the discharge outlet 10, a suction pump 9 is arranged on the discharge hose 11, a feed box 14 is communicated with the other end of the discharge hose 11, an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed on the base 1, a supporting plate 17 is fixed on the electric telescopic rod 12, a fixed frame 16 is fixed on the supporting plate 17, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame 16.

Firstly, the medicament is poured into the stirring box 4, the stirring mechanism stirs the medicament in the stirring box 4, the medicament is conveyed into the feed box 14 from the stirring box 4 through the suction pump 9 after the stirring is completed, the device is pushed, the moving mechanism wraps the trunk, the moving mechanism is started, the medicament is smeared on the trunk, the electric telescopic rod 12 is matched for smearing the trunk up and down, and the device smears the medicament on the trunk uniformly through single movement.

The stirring mechanism comprises a positioning rod 5, the positioning rod 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box 4, a driving motor 6 is fixed on the positioning rod 5, and a stirring rod 8 is fixed at the output shaft end of the driving motor 6.

By adopting the structure, the stirring rod 8 is used for stirring the medicament in the stirring tank 4, so that the non-uniform mixing of the medicament is prevented, and the damage to fruit trees is avoided.

The moving mechanism comprises an arc plate 15, the arc plate 15 is in sliding connection with a fixed frame 16, the arc plate 15 is fixedly connected with a feed box 14, a motor groove is formed in a supporting plate 17, a servo motor is fixed in the motor groove, a driving wheel 18 is fixed at the output shaft end of the servo motor, a fixed groove is formed in the arc plate 15, an arc rack 19 is fixed in the fixed groove, the driving wheel 18 is meshed with the arc rack 19, and smearing mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inner arc surface of the arc plate 15.

By adopting the structure, the driving wheel 18 is driven to rotate by the servo motor, the driving wheel 18 drives the arc-shaped rack 19 to rotate, the arc-shaped rack 19 drives the arc-shaped plate 15 to rotate, and the arc-shaped plate 15 can rotate on the periphery of the trunk.

The smearing mechanism comprises a fixed plate 20, the fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 15, a plurality of telescopic rods 26 are fixed on the fixed plate 20, springs 25 are sleeved on the telescopic rods 26, a movable plate 21 is fixed at the other end of each telescopic rod 26, a plurality of bristles 22 are fixed on the movable plate 21, through grooves are formed in the movable plate 21, a discharging box 23 is connected in the through grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of nozzles 24 are arranged on the discharging box 23, and the bottoms of the discharging boxes 23 are communicated with a feed box 14.

By adopting the structure, through the telescopic rod 26 and the spring 25, the trunks with different sizes can be contacted with the bristles 22 on the movable plate 21, the trunk and the bristles 22 are prevented from being too far apart, the medicaments on the trunks can not be smeared uniformly, and the medicament is wasted.

The upper and lower inner walls of the fixed frame 16 are provided with sliding grooves 27, and the sliding grooves 27 are in sliding connection with the arc-shaped plate 15.

With the adoption of the structure, through the arranged chute 27, the arc plate 15 is limited to slide in the chute 27, so that the arc plate 15 is prevented from shifting, and the device is prevented from being broken down.

The push rod 2 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 3.

By adopting the structure, the friction force between the hands of a user and the push rod 2 is increased through the rubber sleeve 3, and the phenomenon that the user falls off in the using process is avoided.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, pour the medicament into agitator tank 4, the motor drives stirring rod 8 to stir the medicament in the agitator tank 4, send the medicament to workbin 14 from agitator tank 4 through suction pump 9 after the stirring is accomplished, promote this device, make arc 15 parcel trunk, start servo motor, servo motor drives action wheel 18 and rotates, action wheel 18 drives arc rack 19 and rotates, arc rack 19 drives arc 15 and rotates, can realize that arc 15 rotates at the trunk periphery, through telescopic link 26 and spring 25, realize that the not trunk of equidimension and brush hair 22 on the movable plate 21 homoenergetic contact, carry out the medicament to the trunk and paint, cooperation electric telescopic link 12 paints the trunk from top to bottom, realize that the device paints the trunk medicament evenly through single removal.

In conclusion, through moving mechanism and electric telescopic handle, realize the device and pass through single removal and smear even function with trunk medicament.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is paintd to medicament for fruit tree rot prevention and cure, includes base (1), is fixed with a plurality of pulleys (13) on base (1), is fixed with push rod (2) on base (1), is fixed with agitator tank (4) on base (1), a serial communication port, feed inlet (7) and discharge gate (10) have been seted up respectively to agitator tank (4) left and right sides, and the intercommunication has ejection of compact hose (11) on discharge gate (10), is provided with suction pump (9) on ejection of compact hose (11), and ejection of compact hose (11) other end intercommunication has workbin (14), is fixed with electric telescopic handle (12) on base (1), is fixed with backup pad (17) on electric telescopic handle (12), is fixed with fixed frame (16) on backup pad (17), is provided with moving mechanism on fixed frame (16).

2. The agent smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot disease according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a positioning rod (5), the positioning rod (5) is fixedly connected with the top of the stirring box (4), a driving motor (6) is fixed on the positioning rod (5), and a stirring rod (8) is fixed at the output shaft end of the driving motor (6).

3. The agent smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving mechanism comprises an arc plate (15), the arc plate (15) is in sliding connection with a fixed frame (16), the arc plate (15) is fixedly connected with a feed box (14), a motor groove is formed in a supporting plate (17), a servo motor is fixed in the motor groove, a driving wheel (18) is fixed at the output shaft end of the servo motor, a fixed groove is formed in the arc plate (15), an arc-shaped rack (19) is fixed in the fixed groove, the driving wheel (18) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (19), and smearing mechanisms are arranged on two side edges of the inner arc surface of the arc plate (15).

4. A medicament smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot disease according to claim 3, characterized in that the smearing mechanism comprises a fixed plate (20), the fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (15), a plurality of telescopic rods (26) are fixed on the fixed plate (20), springs (25) are sleeved on the telescopic rods (26), a movable plate (21) is fixed at the other ends of the telescopic rods (26), a plurality of bristles (22) are fixed on the movable plate (21), through grooves are formed in the movable plate (21), a discharging box (23) is connected in the through grooves in a sliding mode, a plurality of nozzles (24) are arranged on the discharging box (23), and the bottoms of the discharging boxes (23) are communicated with a feed box (14).

5. A chemical smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper and lower inner walls of the fixed frame (16) are provided with sliding grooves (27), and the sliding grooves (27) are slidably connected with the arc plate (15).

6. The agent smearing device for preventing and treating fruit tree rot disease according to claim 1, wherein the push rod (2) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (3).