CN219363905U - Spinning combing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses spinning combing equipment, which comprises a machine body, wherein a combing needle is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a stirring ring is connected to the outer surface of the combing needle in a sliding manner, a lower spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring ring, a transmission air box is fixedly arranged in the machine body, a rotating handle is rotatably connected to the side surface of the machine body, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the stirring ring to lift, and meanwhile, gas in the transmission air box is driven to be transmitted to the lower spray head. According to the spinning combing equipment disclosed by the utility model, the piston moves longitudinally in a reciprocating manner under the action of the return spring, the output end of the transmission air box is connected with the lower spray head through the air outlet pipe, and the middle parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with the one-way valve, so that the lower spray head automatically sprays air outwards in the process of sliding the poking ring downwards, the cleaned spinning is prevented from winding on the poking ring, and the spinning is gathered on the combing needle again when the poking ring is pulled back, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Spinning combing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of spinning, in particular to spinning combing equipment.

Background

The combing machine refers to a machine used in a spinning process to realize a combing process. The main functions are as follows: removing shorter fibers, removing kinked particles (neps, fuzzes, grass scraps, seed coats and the like) in the fibers, enabling the fibers to be further straightened and parallel, and finally preparing combed strips with uniform thickness, wherein the texture, washing fastness and durability of the fabric obtained through the combing process are greatly improved compared with those of common combed fabrics, combing equipment has important effects in the spinning process, and gaps between combing needles of the existing combing equipment are generally difficult to adjust, so that the requirements of different raw cotton qualities, especially short wool, impurity content higher than that of hand-picking cotton used in the existing machine cotton picking process and different combing in the spinning process are not convenient to meet; meanwhile, when the comb needle is stained with dust or floccules left in the spinning process, the manual cleaning is difficult to avoid time and labor, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the development of enterprises is not facilitated;

in order to solve the problem, the prior art (CN 213570873U) discloses combing equipment for spinning, which comprises a shell, wherein two sides of the inner top of the shell are fixedly connected through a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is in sliding connection with a plurality of combing needles, the tops of the combing needles are fixedly connected through springs, a first rectangular hole is formed in the bottom end of the shell, the combing needles are in sliding connection with the first rectangular hole, two sides of the shell are respectively connected with a screw rod in a penetrating manner, screws are respectively connected with the outer walls of the two screws in a threaded manner, the two screws are respectively located outside the shell, one ends of the two screws are respectively fixedly provided with a fixing block, and the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected with one side wall of the corresponding combing needles.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide spinning combing equipment which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology: a part of the cleaned spinning yarn is wound on the poking ring, and is gathered on the combing needle again when the poking ring is pulled back, so that floccules on the combing needle are not thoroughly cleaned.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the spinning combing equipment comprises a machine body, a combing needle is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a stirring ring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the combing needle, a lower spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring ring, a transmission gas tank is fixedly arranged in the machine body, a rotating handle is rotatably connected to the side face of the machine body, the rotating handle drives the stirring ring to lift, and meanwhile, gas in the transmission gas tank is driven to be transmitted to the lower spray head.

The utility model is further improved in that the output end of the toggle handle is coaxially connected with a transmission cam and a driving bevel gear in a transmission way, an inner cavity is formed in the machine body, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the inner cavity, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are in meshed transmission, so that when a spinning line on the surface of a combing needle needs to be cleaned, the rotating handle is rotated, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate by the rotating handle, and the driving bevel gear is in meshed transmission with the driven bevel gear at the upper end of the threaded rod in the inner cavity, so that the threaded rod and the driven bevel gear are driven to rotate.

The utility model is further improved in that a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the poking ring, a sliding frame is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the poking ring, of the connecting plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding frame, a thread bush is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate and is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, the thread bush is in sliding connection with an inner cavity, so that the thread bush at the upper end of the fixed plate slides with the inner cavity, and meanwhile, the thread bush is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, so that the whole formed by the thread bush, the fixed plate, the sliding frame, the connecting plate and the poking ring is driven to longitudinally move, and the poking ring slides downwards on the outer surface of the combing needle to rapidly clean the surface of the combing needle.

The utility model is further improved in that the side surface of the transmission gas box is respectively provided with a gas inlet pipe and a gas outlet pipe, the output end of the gas outlet pipe is connected with the lower spray head, and the input end of the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the outside atmosphere.

The utility model is further improved in that a piston is connected in the transmission gas box in a sliding way, the transmission cam rolls on the surface of the piston, a reset spring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the piston, the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the transmission gas box, so that the transmission cam rolls on the surface of the piston in a reciprocating and longitudinal movement mode under the action of the reset spring by arranging a lower spray head at the bottom of the stirring ring and rotating the rotating handle in the process that the stirring ring slides down on the surface of the combing needle.

The utility model is further improved in that the middle parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a one-way air valve, the one-way air valves in the middle part of the air inlet pipe lead the outside air to be led to the transmission air box for conduction, the one-way air valves in the middle part of the air outlet pipe lead the transmission air box to be led to the lower spray head for one-way conduction, thus the output end of the transmission air box is connected with the lower spray head through the air outlet pipe, and the middle parts of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with the one-way valves, so that the lower spray head automatically sprays air outwards in the process of sliding down the poking ring, thereby avoiding the cleaned spun yarn from winding on the poking ring, and gathering on the combing needle again when the poking ring is pulled back, and further improving the cleaning effect.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the spinning line on the surface of the combing needle is required to be cleaned, the rotating handle is rotated, the rotating handle drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear at the upper end of the threaded rod in the inner cavity to drive the threaded rod and the driven bevel gear to rotate, the thread bush at the upper end of the fixing plate slides with the inner cavity, and meanwhile, the thread bush is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, so that the whole formed by the thread bush, the fixing plate, the sliding frame, the connecting plate and the poking ring is driven to longitudinally move, and the poking ring is enabled to downwards slide on the outer surface of the combing needle to rapidly clean the surface of the combing needle.

2. Through the bottom installation lower shower nozzle at stirring the ring, make stirring the ring at the in-process that the needle surface was slided down combed at rotating the twist grip, the twist grip drives the drive cam and rotates, make the drive cam roll on the piston surface, and then make the piston reciprocate longitudinal movement under reset spring's effect, and the output of transmission gas tank passes through the outlet duct and is connected with lower shower nozzle, go into the middle part of trachea and outlet duct and all install the check valve, thereby stir the in-process that the ring was slided down, the outside automatic jet of lower shower nozzle, thereby avoid the spinning winding after the clearance to stir the ring, again gather on the needle of combing when stirring the ring back draw, thereby improved clear effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a spinning combing apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a carriage and a toggle ring of a spinning combing device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a rotary handle, a driving cam and a drive bevel gear of a spinning combing apparatus of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the inside of a machine body of a spinning combing apparatus of the present utility model in cross section.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transfer chamber of a spinning combing apparatus of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a transport gas box; 3. rotating the handle; 4. combing needle; 5. a dial ring; 6. a lower nozzle; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a carriage; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a thread sleeve; 11. a drive cam; 12. a drive bevel gear; 13. an inner cavity; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a driven bevel gear; 201. an air inlet pipe; 202. an air outlet pipe; 203. a return spring; 204. a piston; 205. a one-way air valve.

Detailed Description

In order that the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the objects and the effects of the present utility model may be easily understood, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the detailed description.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, a spinning combing device comprises a machine body 1, a combing needle 4 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a stirring ring 5 is connected to the outer surface of the combing needle 4 in a sliding manner, a lower spray head 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring ring 5, a transmission gas box 2 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, a rotating handle 3 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the machine body 1, the rotating handle 3 drives the stirring ring 5 to lift, and meanwhile, gas in the transmission gas box 2 is driven to be transmitted to the lower spray head 6;

specifically, the output end of the poking handle is coaxially connected with a transmission cam 11 and a driving bevel gear 12 in a transmission manner, an inner cavity 13 is formed in the machine body 1, a threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity 13, a driven bevel gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod 14, the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 15 are in meshed transmission manner, so that when a spinning line on the surface of the combing needle 4 needs to be cleaned, the rotating handle 3 is rotated, the rotating handle 3 drives the driving bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 12 is in meshed transmission with the driven bevel gear 15 at the upper end of the threaded rod 14 in the inner cavity 13, so that the threaded rod 14 and the driven bevel gear 15 are driven to rotate;

specifically, the side fixed mounting of driving ring 5 has connecting plate 7, the one end that keeps away from driving ring 5 of connecting plate 7 has carriage 8, the last fixed surface of carriage 8 has fixed plate 9, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate 9 has thread bush 10, thread bush 10 and threaded rod 14 threaded connection, thread bush 10 and inner chamber 13 sliding of the thread bush 9 upper end like this, thread bush 10 and threaded rod 14 threaded connection simultaneously, thereby drive the whole longitudinal movement that thread bush 10, fixed plate 9, carriage 8, connecting plate 7 and driving ring 5 constitute, thereby make driving ring 5 slide downwards at the surface of combing needle 4 and clear up combing needle 4 surface fast.

Example 2

The embodiment of the embodiment adds a spray head implementation mode on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the spinning combing equipment comprises a machine body 1, a combing needle 4 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a stirring ring 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the combing needle 4, a lower spray head 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the stirring ring 5, a transmission gas tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the machine body 1, a rotating handle 3 is rotationally connected to the side surface of the machine body 1, the rotating handle 3 drives the stirring ring 5 to lift, and meanwhile, gas in the transmission gas tank 2 is driven to be transmitted to the lower spray head 6;

specifically, the output end of the poking handle is coaxially connected with a transmission cam 11 and a driving bevel gear 12 in a transmission manner, an inner cavity 13 is formed in the machine body 1, a threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity 13, a driven bevel gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod 14, the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 15 are in meshed transmission manner, so that when a spinning line on the surface of the combing needle 4 needs to be cleaned, the rotating handle 3 is rotated, the rotating handle 3 drives the driving bevel gear 12 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 12 is in meshed transmission with the driven bevel gear 15 at the upper end of the threaded rod 14 in the inner cavity 13, so that the threaded rod 14 and the driven bevel gear 15 are driven to rotate;

specifically, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the poking ring 5, a sliding frame 8 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the poking ring 5, of the connecting plate 7, a fixed plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding frame 8, a thread bush 10 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 9, the thread bush 10 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 14, the thread bush 10 is in sliding connection with an inner cavity 13, the thread bush 10 at the upper end of the fixed plate 9 is in sliding connection with the inner cavity 13, and the thread bush 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14, so that the whole formed by the thread bush 10, the fixed plate 9, the sliding frame 8, the connecting plate 7 and the poking ring 5 is driven to longitudinally move, and the poking ring 5 slides downwards on the outer surface of the combing needle 4 to rapidly clean the surface of the combing needle 4;

specifically, the side surface of the transmission gas box 2 is respectively provided with a gas inlet pipe 201 and a gas outlet pipe 202, the output end of the gas outlet pipe 202 is connected with the lower spray head 6, and the input end of the gas inlet pipe 201 is communicated with the outside atmosphere;

specifically, the inside of the transmission gas tank 2 is slidably connected with a piston 204, the transmission cam 11 rolls on the surface of the piston 204, the bottom of the piston 204 is fixedly provided with a reset spring 203, the bottom end of the reset spring 203 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the transmission gas tank 2, thus, in the process of rotating the rotating handle 3 to enable the poking ring 5 to slide down on the surface of the combing needle 4 by installing the lower spray head 6 on the bottom of the poking ring 5, the rotating handle 3 drives the transmission cam 11 to rotate, so that the transmission cam 11 rolls on the surface of the piston 204, and the piston 204 is further enabled to reciprocate longitudinally under the action of the reset spring 203;

specifically, the unidirectional air valve 205 is installed at the middle part of the air inlet pipe 201 and the air outlet pipe 202, the unidirectional air valve 205 at the middle part of the air inlet pipe 201 leads the outside air to the transmission air box 2 to be led and conducted, the unidirectional air valve 205 at the middle part of the air outlet pipe 202 leads the transmission air box 2 to be led and conducted to the lower spray head 6 in a unidirectional way, the output end of the transmission air box 2 is connected with the lower spray head 6 through the air outlet pipe 202, the unidirectional valves are installed at the middle parts of the air inlet pipe 201 and the air outlet pipe 202, so that the lower spray head 6 automatically sprays air outwards in the process of pulling the ring 5, the cleaned spun yarn is prevented from being wound on the pulling ring 5, and the spun yarn is gathered on the combing needle 4 again when the pulling ring 5 is pulled back, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Meanwhile, it should be noted that the utility model is a spinning combing device, the use principle is as follows: firstly, the device is placed on the ground, when the spinning thread on the surface of the combing needle 4 is required to be cleaned, the rotary handle 3 is rotated, the rotary handle 3 drives the drive bevel gear 12 to rotate, the drive bevel gear 12 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 15 at the upper end of the threaded rod 14 in the inner cavity 13, so that the drive bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear 15 are driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve 10 at the upper end of the fixed plate 9 slides with the inner cavity 13, meanwhile, the threaded sleeve 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14, so that the integral longitudinal movement formed by the threaded sleeve 10, the fixed plate 9, the sliding frame 8, the connecting plate 7 and the stirring ring 5 is driven, the stirring ring 5 slides downwards on the outer surface of the combing needle 4 to clean the surface of the combing needle 4 quickly, the lower spray head 6 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring ring 5, the rotary handle 3 drives the transmission cam 11 to rotate in the process of rotating the rotary handle 3 to enable the transmission cam 11 to roll on the surface of the piston 204, and further enable the piston 204 to reciprocate longitudinally under the action of the reset spring 203, the output end of the transmission air box 2 is connected with the lower spray head 6 through the air outlet pipe 202, the middle part 201 and the air outlet pipe 201 are connected with the air outlet pipe 202, the air outlet pipe 5 is arranged on the surface of the air outlet pipe 5, so that the air outlet 5 is wound downwards, and the air outlet 5 is cleaned in the process of the automatic stirring ring 5, and the air outlet 5 is cleaned, and the effect is prevented from being wound upwards again, and the effect is cleaned when the air is cleaned.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. Spinning combing equipment comprises a machine body (1), wherein a combing needle (4) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the outer surface sliding connection of needle (4) combs has stirring ring (5), the bottom fixed mounting of stirring ring (5) has lower shower nozzle (6), the inside fixed mounting of organism (1) has transmission gas tank (2), the side rotation of organism (1) is connected with twist grip (3), rotates twist grip (3) drive stirring ring (5) go up and down, drive the transmission of gas in transmission gas tank (2) downward shower nozzle (6) simultaneously.

2. A spinning combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic transmission device is characterized in that the output end of the rotating handle (3) is coaxially connected with a transmission cam (11) and a driving bevel gear (12), an inner cavity (13) is formed in the machine body (1), a threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected in the inner cavity (13), a driven bevel gear (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the threaded rod (14), and the driving bevel gear (12) and the driven bevel gear (15) are in meshed transmission.

3. A spinning combing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the side fixed mounting of stirring ring (5) has connecting plate (7), the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from stirring ring (5) of connecting plate (7) has carriage (8), the upper surface fixed mounting of carriage (8) has fixed plate (9), the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate (9) has thread bush (10), thread bush (10) and threaded rod (14) threaded connection, thread bush (10) and inner chamber (13) sliding connection.

4. A spinning combing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an air inlet pipe (201) and an air outlet pipe (202) are respectively arranged on the side face of the transmission air box (2), the output end of the air outlet pipe (202) is connected with the lower spray head (6), and the input end of the air inlet pipe (201) is communicated with the outside atmosphere.

5. A spinning combing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of transmission gas tank (2) has piston (204), drive cam (11) roll on piston (204) surface, reset spring (203) are installed to the bottom fixed mounting of piston (204), the bottom of reset spring (203) is fixed connection with the interior bottom of transmission gas tank (2).

6. A spinning combing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the middle parts of the air inlet pipe (201) and the air outlet pipe (202) are respectively provided with a one-way air valve (205), the one-way air valves (205) in the middle part of the air inlet pipe (201) enable the outside atmosphere to be guided and conducted to the transmission air box (2), and the one-way air valves (205) in the middle part of the air outlet pipe (202) enable the transmission air box (2) to be unidirectionally conducted to the lower spray head (6).