CN219356346U

CN219356346U - Quick broken and recovery unit of glass stick waste material

Info

Publication number: CN219356346U
Application number: CN202320396900.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡耿政; 胡涛; 施鹏鸿
Original assignee: Hubei Huayang Glass Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huayang Glass Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-06
Filing date: 2023-03-06
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-06

Abstract

The rapid crushing and recycling device for the glass rod waste comprises a crushing chamber, wherein an inclined chute is arranged at the upper end of the crushing chamber, and an aggregate chamber is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber; the left and right of the upper end in the crushing chamber are provided with pressing plates, and the outer sides of the pressing plates are connected with the air cylinders; the bottom end in the crushing chamber is provided with a perforated shell, a pair of rotating shafts are arranged in the perforated shell, and the pair of rotating shafts are driven to rotate by a gear transmission mechanism and a motor; a plurality of groups of breaking hammers are arranged on each group of rotating shafts, and the breaking hammers on the two rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner; the movable roller is arranged at the lower end of the collecting chamber, a door is hinged to one side of the collecting chamber, and the other end of the door is locked through a hinged screw assembly. The device for quickly crushing and recycling the glass rod waste provided by the utility model can quickly recycle the overflowed glass filaments at the glass melting furnace.

Description

Quick broken and recovery unit of glass stick waste material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to glass rod processing equipment, in particular to a device for quickly crushing and recycling glass rod waste.

Background

In the process of glass product processing, the raw materials are melted into liquid state, and the glass liquid flows out through a specific high-temperature resistant die to form a rod shape, and is cooled after being gradually conveyed forwards. Because the high temperature resistant mould is different with the melting furnace material, can lead to the leakproofness to be variation in long-time high temperature, the circumstances of weeping can appear in some places, and the glass liquid of high temperature can slowly take the filiform to drop, crooked and hardening at will after the glass silk cooling. The stacking of the glass fiber occupies a certain space, and when the glass fiber needs to be cleaned regularly by workers, the glass fiber is fragile and fragments are easy to hurt people; and the glass is stained with dust after falling to the ground, so that the glass is inconvenient to directly recycle.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for quickly crushing and recycling glass rod waste, which can quickly recycle glass filaments overflowed from a gap of a glass melting furnace.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the rapid crushing and recycling device for the glass rod waste comprises a crushing chamber, wherein an inclined chute is arranged at the upper end of the crushing chamber, and an aggregate chamber is arranged at the lower end of the crushing chamber;

the left and right of the upper end in the crushing chamber are provided with pressing plates, and the outer sides of the pressing plates are connected with the air cylinders; the bottom end in the crushing chamber is provided with a perforated shell, a pair of rotating shafts are arranged in the perforated shell, and the pair of rotating shafts are driven to rotate by a gear transmission mechanism and a motor; a plurality of groups of breaking hammers are arranged on each group of rotating shafts, and the breaking hammers on the two rotating shafts are arranged in a staggered manner;

the movable roller is arranged at the lower end of the collecting chamber, a door is hinged to one side of the collecting chamber, and the other end of the door is locked through a hinged screw assembly.

The upper end of the collecting chamber is provided with a locating plate which is matched with a locating slot sliding piece at the upper end of the crushing chamber and is limited by a bolt.

The utility model relates to a rapid crushing and recycling device for glass rod waste, which has the following technical effects:

1) By arranging the crushing chamber, the glass rod waste (glass fiber) can be recovered, so that the glass fiber is prevented from being stained with dust in a falling way, and the crushed slag in a crushing way is prevented from being cleaned in a later period; the glass filaments which are clustered can be prevented from occupying too much space by pressing the pressing plate, so that the glass filaments at the upper end can be ensured to fall down smoothly; the glass blocks can be crushed by arranging the breaking hammer, and then the glass blocks are conveniently mixed with powdery raw materials in the later period and directly enter a glass melting furnace for recycling.

2) Through setting up mobilizable collection material room, can conveniently directly transfer the waste material to raw materials material loading department.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the breaking hammer according to the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting chamber in the present utility model.

In the figure: the crushing machine comprises a crushing chamber 1, an inclined chute 2, a material collecting chamber 3, a pressing plate 4, an air cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 6, a gear conveying mechanism 7, a motor 8, a crushing hammer 9, a perforated shell 10, a movable roller 11, a door 12, a screw assembly 13, a positioning plate 14, a positioning groove 15, a bolt 16 and a cover plate 17.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a rapid breaking and recycling apparatus for glass rod waste comprises a breaking chamber 1, wherein the breaking chamber 1 is fixed on the ground through a supporting leg. An inclined chute 2 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing chamber 1, one end of the inclined chute 2 is in butt joint with a liquid leakage gap of the glass melting furnace, so that glass liquid falls into the inclined chute 2 when flowing out and cooling, and falls into the crushing chamber 1 along the inclined chute 2. The left and right of the upper end in the crushing chamber 1 are provided with pressing plates 4, and the outer sides of the pressing plates 4 are connected with air cylinders 5; the glass filaments are prevented from occupying too much space by falling after preliminary extrusion by the pressing plate 4. And the upper end of the crushing chamber 1 is hinged with a cover plate 17, and the cover plate 17 is placed at the upper end of the crushing chamber 1. Glass cullet is prevented from splashing out by the cover plate 17.

The perforated shell 10 is arranged at the inner bottom of the crushing chamber 1, and through holes are distributed on the perforated shell 10, so that glass can fall down after being crushed. A pair of rotating shafts 6 are arranged in the shell 10 with holes, gears are arranged on the outer sides of the pair of rotating shafts 6, the two gears are meshed with each other to form a gear transmission mechanism 7, and one rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate through a motor 8. And a plurality of groups of breaking hammers 9 are uniformly distributed on each group of rotating shafts 6, and the breaking hammers 9 on the two rotating shafts 6 are arranged in a staggered way. When the motor 8 is started, the two rotating shafts 6 synchronously rotate reversely, so that the plurality of groups of breaking hammers 9 are driven to rotate, the glass filaments are further broken, and the broken glass fragments fall into the collecting chamber 3 from the holes of the perforated shell 10.

The lower end of the collecting chamber 3 is provided with a movable roller 11, and the movable roller 11 is convenient to move. And a door 12 is hinged to one side of the collecting chamber 3, and the door 12 facilitates the moving of the collecting chamber 3 to the lower end of the crushing chamber 1 and enables the crushing mechanism at the bottom of the crushing chamber 1 to be positioned in the collecting chamber 3. The lower end of the door 12 keeps a certain distance with the bottom plate of the collecting chamber 3, so that the recovered materials in the collecting chamber 3 can not leak out when the door 12 is opened. The other end of the door 12 is hinged with a screw rod, a nut is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, the screw rod and the nut form a screw rod assembly 13, and the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 13 is screwed onto a U-shaped plate welded on one side of the collecting chamber 3 and is in friction locking with the end face of the U-shaped plate through the nut of the screw rod assembly 13. When the door 12 is required to be opened, only the screw rod of the screw rod assembly 13 is required to be pulled reversely, so that the nut of the screw rod assembly 13 is separated from the end face of the U-shaped plate.

The upper end of the collecting chamber 3 is provided with a positioning plate 14, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the positioning plate 14. And the crushing chamber 1 is welded with a positioning groove 15 formed by two plates, and the positioning groove 15 is in sliding fit with the positioning plate 14, so that the position of the collecting chamber 3 is conveniently positioned. The bolt 16 can limit the back-and-forth movement of the material collecting chamber 3 after passing through the holes of the left and right side plates of the positioning plate 14 and the positioning groove 15, so that the material collecting chamber 3 is ensured to be stable during material receiving.

In order to facilitate rapid unloading, a sliding drawing plate can be arranged at the opening of the bottom plate of the material collecting chamber 3, and the drawing plate can be directly pulled out for unloading when discharging is needed.

Working principle and process:

1) The high-temperature molten glass gradually cools into filaments when it flows out of the gap of the glass melting furnace, and is introduced into the crushing chamber 1 through the inclined chute 2. When more glass fibers are produced, the cylinder 5 is started, the glass fibers are crushed approximately by the pressing plate 4 and then fall down, and the upper space is prevented from being occupied. At the same time, the motor 8 is started, and the motor 8 drives the breaking hammer 9 to rotate so as to break glass into small fragments and then fall into the collecting chamber 3 for collection.

2) After a certain amount has been collected, the door 12 can be opened, the bolt 16 removed, the collection chamber 3 removed from the lower end of the crushing chamber 1 and the door 12 closed again. The material collecting chamber 3 is transferred to the raw material feeding position of the glass melting furnace for discharging, so that the glass rod waste is directly recycled.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glass stick waste material is broken and recovery unit fast which characterized in that: comprises a crushing chamber (1), wherein the upper end of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with an inclined chute (2), and the lower end of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with an aggregate chamber (3);

a pressing plate (4) is arranged at the left and right of the inner upper end of the crushing chamber (1), and the outer side of the pressing plate (4) is connected with a cylinder (5); the inner bottom of the crushing chamber (1) is provided with a perforated shell (10), a pair of rotating shafts (6) are arranged in the perforated shell (10), and the pair of rotating shafts (6) are driven to rotate through a gear transmission mechanism (7) and a motor (8); a plurality of groups of breaking hammers (9) are uniformly distributed on each group of rotating shafts (6), and the breaking hammers (9) on the two rotating shafts (6) are arranged in a staggered way;

the lower end of the collecting chamber (3) is provided with a movable roller (11), one side of the collecting chamber (3) is hinged with a door (12), and the other end of the door (12) is locked through a hinged screw rod assembly (13).

2. The rapid breaking and recycling device for glass rod waste according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the collecting chamber (3) is provided with a positioning plate (14), and the positioning plate (14) is matched with a slide plate of a positioning groove (15) at the upper end of the crushing chamber (1) and limited by a bolt (16).