CN219353545U

CN219353545U - Swallowing aid

Info

Publication number: CN219353545U
Application number: CN202320089386.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志杰; 海妮
Original assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Current assignee: Air Force Medical University of PLA
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of swallowing auxiliary tools, and particularly relates to a swallowing auxiliary device which comprises a discharging pipe and a feeding spoon, wherein the feeding spoon is arranged at the left end of the discharging pipe, a butt joint assembly is arranged at the other end of the discharging pipe, a rubber sealing ring is arranged between the discharging pipe and the butt joint assembly, and a material storage assembly is arranged at the right end of the butt joint assembly. According to the utility model, the rubber hose is pinched and extruded, so that the movable rod is pushed to move rightwards by the mounting rod, when the movable rod drives the sealing ball to move synchronously, and the rubber pad is far away from the opening of the discharging pipe, liquid food filled in the storage pipe can flow into the feeding spoon through the opening of the discharging pipe, so that a patient can swallow the feeding spoon conveniently, the processes of digging and feeding are omitted, and the situation of liquid food dripping is avoided; the sealing ball and the rubber pad can be used for plugging the left end opening of the discharging pipe again, so that the liquid diet is prevented from continuously flowing out, the flowing out and the cutting off of the liquid diet are convenient to control, the swallowing feeding is convenient, and the auxiliary device is convenient to use.

Description

Swallowing aid

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of swallowing aid, and particularly relates to a swallowing aid.

Background

Dysphagia, i.e., dysphagia, is the inability or difficulty in swallowing food by patients for a variety of reasons, and in the course of treatment of patients suffering from dysphagia, medical staff or family members are required to feed artificial feeding, and some fluid food that is easy to swallow, digest is fed to the patient.

In the feeding process of liquid diet, a swallowing aid is needed, so that a patient can obtain food supplement, the swallowing capacity of the patient can be trained, the swallowing capacity of the patient is recovered, the swallowing aid is common in the market at present, one spoon of liquid diet is needed to be dug out of a bowl and fed into the mouth of a patient with dysphagia, and therefore the patient is helped to swallow and eat, however, when the liquid diet is dug out and fed into the mouth, the liquid diet is easy to overflow and drip, clothes or bed sheets are easy to dirty, and repeated digging actions and heavy feeding burden are needed. Accordingly, there is an urgent need for improvements to existing swallowing aids, providing a swallowing aid.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the swallowing aid which is reasonable in design, simple in structure and convenient for relieving feeding burden, and is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, liquid foods are required to be dug out of a bowl one by one and fed into the mouth of a patient suffering from dysphagia, so that the patient is helped to swallow, however, when the liquid foods are dug out and fed into the mouth, the liquid foods are easy to overflow and drip, clothes or bed sheet quilt covers are easy to dirty, repeated digging actions are required, feeding burden is heavy and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a swallow assist ware, its includes the discharging pipe and feeds and eat the spoon, the left end of discharging pipe is installed and is fed and eat the spoon, and the other end of discharging pipe is provided with the butt joint subassembly, be provided with rubber seal between discharging pipe and the butt joint subassembly, the storage subassembly is installed to the right-hand member of butt joint subassembly, storage subassembly and rubber hose, storage pipe, installation pole, movable rod, supporting spring, sealing ball and rubber pad, rubber hose paste and connect in the left end of storage pipe, and rubber hose's upper and lower both ends inboard all is provided with the installation pole, and the one end that rubber hose was kept away from to the installation pole is connected with the movable rod, supporting spring is installed in the right-hand member outside of movable rod, and the left end fixedly connected with sealing ball of movable rod, sealing ball's left end outside paste and be connected with rubber pad.

As a preferable implementation mode, the discharging pipe is connected with the feeding spoon in a mosaic manner, and the feeding spoon is made of silica gel.

As a preferred implementation mode, the butt joint assembly comprises a connecting pipe, supporting blocks and positioning rings, wherein the supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the connecting pipe, and the positioning rings are fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks.

As a preferable implementation mode, the connecting pipe and the discharging pipe are connected in a threaded mode, and the centers of the connecting pipe and the positioning ring are positioned on the same horizontal line.

As a preferred implementation mode, one end of the rubber hose, which is far away from the storage pipe, is stuck and connected with the connecting pipe, two ends of the installation rod are respectively hinged with the rubber hose and the movable rod, and the movable rod is connected with the positioning ring in a sliding manner.

As a preferred implementation mode, two ends of the supporting spring are fixedly connected with the movable rod and the positioning ring respectively, and the diameter of the sealing ball is larger than that of the opening at the left end of the discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in the scheme of the utility model:

through pinching the rubber hose and extruding, the installation rod can push the movable rod to move rightwards, when the movable rod drives the sealing ball to move synchronously, and when the rubber pad is far away from the opening of the discharging pipe, liquid food filled in the storage pipe can flow into the feeding spoon through the opening of the discharging pipe, so that a patient can swallow the feeding spoon conveniently, the processes of digging and feeding are omitted, and the situation of liquid food dripping is avoided;

when the rubber hose is loosened, under the action of the elasticity of the rubber hose and the supporting spring, the movable rod can be moved left to reset, at the moment, the sealing ball and the rubber pad can be used for plugging the left end opening of the discharging pipe again, so that the liquid diet is prevented from continuously flowing out, the flowing out and the cutting off of the liquid diet are convenient to control, the swallowing and the feeding are convenient, and the auxiliary device is convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and the following description will be made with reference to the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall split state structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional elevation of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the docking assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a storage assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a discharge pipe; 2. feeding spoon; 3. a docking assembly; 31. a connecting pipe; 32. a support block; 33. a positioning ring; 4. a rubber seal ring; 5. a storage assembly; 51. a rubber hose; 52. a storage tube; 53. a mounting rod; 54. a movable rod; 55. a support spring; 56. a sealing ball; 57. and a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model and do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present utility model. Exemplary embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

as shown in fig. 1-5, the swallowing aid comprises a discharging pipe 1 and a feeding spoon 2, the feeding spoon 2 is arranged at the left end of the discharging pipe 1, the swallowing feeding of a patient is facilitated under the action of the feeding spoon 2, a docking assembly 3 is arranged at the other end of the discharging pipe 1, the mounting and dismounting of a storage assembly 5 are facilitated under the action of the docking assembly 3, the filling of liquid foods and the cleaning of the aid are facilitated, a rubber sealing ring 4 is arranged between the discharging pipe 1 and the docking assembly 3, the connection tightness between the discharging pipe 1 and the docking assembly 3 can be improved under the action of the rubber sealing ring 4, the storage assembly 5 is arranged at the right end of the docking assembly 3, and the filling of the liquid foods is facilitated under the action of the storage assembly 5.

On the basis of the structure, the feeding spoon 2 is connected with the discharging pipe 1 in a mosaic manner, and the feeding spoon 2 is made of silica gel, so that the feeding spoon 2 is convenient for swallowing and feeding a patient.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, the docking assembly 3 further includes a connecting pipe 31, supporting blocks 32 and a positioning ring 33, the supporting blocks 32 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right end of the connecting pipe 31, and the positioning ring 33 is fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks 32, so that the storage assembly 5 is conveniently and stably connected and mounted under the action of the docking assembly 3.

In the preferred embodiment, based on the above structure, the connection mode of the connecting pipe 31 and the discharging pipe 1 is a threaded connection, the circle centers of the connecting pipe 31 and the positioning ring 33 are located on the same horizontal line, and the movable stability of the movable rod 54 can be improved by the positioning ring 33.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the storage component 5 is connected with the rubber hose 51, the storage tube 52, the mounting rod 53, the movable rod 54, the supporting spring 55, the sealing ball 56 and the rubber pad 57, the rubber hose 51 is pasted and is connected with the left end of the storage tube 52, the mounting rods 53 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the rubber hose 51, one end, far away from the rubber hose 51, of the mounting rods 53 is connected with the movable rod 54, the supporting spring 55 is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the movable rod 54, the sealing ball 56 is fixedly connected with the left end of the movable rod 54, the rubber pad 57 is pasted and connected on the outer side of the left end of the sealing ball 56, and the filling and swallowing feeding of liquid food are facilitated under the action of the storage component 5.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, one end of the rubber hose 51 far away from the storage tube 52 is adhered to the connecting tube 31, two ends of the mounting rod 53 are respectively hinged with the rubber hose 51 and the movable rod 54, and the movable rod 54 is slidably connected with the positioning ring 33, so that the liquid food to be fed is conveniently stored under the action of the rubber hose 51.

As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the two ends of the supporting spring 55 are fixedly connected with the movable rod 54 and the positioning ring 33 respectively, the diameter of the sealing ball 56 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the left end of the discharging pipe 1, and the opening of the left end of the discharging pipe 1 can be sealed under the action of the sealing ball 56.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the feeding device is used, firstly, liquid food ready for swallowing and feeding is filled into the rubber hose 51, then the rubber sealing ring 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the connecting pipe 31, and then the connecting pipe 31 is in threaded connection with the right end of the discharging pipe 1, so that the connection tightness between the discharging pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 31 can be ensured under the action of the rubber sealing ring 4, and the situation that the liquid food leaks out from a gap is avoided;

then the auxiliary device is held and the feeding spoon 2 is positioned beside the mouth of a patient, then the upper end and the lower end of the rubber hose 51 are extruded, the mounting rod 53 can be pressed to rotate and push the movable rod 54 to move right under the action of the positioning ring 33, at the moment, the supporting spring 55 is in a stretching state, the sealing ball 56 and the rubber pad 57 move right synchronously along with the movable rod 54, when the rubber pad 57 is separated from the left end opening of the discharging pipe 1, the liquid diet in the storage pipe 52 can flow into the feeding spoon 2 and be swallowed by the patient, the processes of digging and feeding are omitted, and the situation of liquid diet dripping is avoided;

after feeding spoon 2 is fully filled with liquid food, the rubber hose 51 can be loosened, at this time, under the action of self elasticity and the supporting spring 55, the movable rod 54 can be moved left for resetting, the sealing ball 56 and the rubber pad 57 can be used for plugging the left end opening of the discharging pipe 1 again, the liquid food is prevented from continuously flowing out, the flowing out and the cutting off of the liquid food are convenient to control, the swallowing feeding is convenient, the use of the auxiliary device is convenient, after the use of the swallowing auxiliary device is finished, the discharging pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 31 can be detached, and the inside of the auxiliary device is convenient to be cleaned fully.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model; all equivalent changes, modifications, substitutions and variations on the prior art by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments by those skilled in the art, based on the present inventive concept, shall be made within the scope of protection as defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A swallowing aid comprising a discharge tube (1) and a feeding spoon (2), characterized in that: feeding spoon (2) are installed to the left end of discharging pipe (1), and the other end of discharging pipe (1) is provided with interfacing part (3), be provided with rubber seal (4) between discharging pipe (1) and interfacing part (3), storage subassembly (5) are installed to the right-hand member of interfacing part (3), storage subassembly (5) and rubber hose (51), storage pipe (52), installation pole (53), movable rod (54), supporting spring (55), sealing ball (56) and rubber pad (57), rubber hose (51) paste and connect in the left end of Chu Liaoguan (52), and the upper and lower both ends inboard of rubber hose (51) all is provided with installation pole (53), and one end that rubber hose (51) were kept away from to installation pole (53) is connected with movable rod (54), supporting spring (55) are installed in the right-hand member outside of movable rod (54), and the left end fixedly connected with sealing ball (56) of movable rod (54), and rubber pad (57) are pasted in the left end outside of sealing ball (56).

2. A swallowing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharging pipe (1) is connected with the feeding spoon (2) in a mosaic manner, and the feeding spoon (2) is made of silica gel.

3. A swallowing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the butt joint assembly (3) comprises a connecting pipe (31), supporting blocks (32) and positioning rings (33), wherein the supporting blocks (32) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the connecting pipe (31), and the positioning rings (33) are fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks (32).

4. A swallowing aid according to claim 3, characterized in that: the connecting pipe (31) is in threaded connection with the discharging pipe (1), and the circle centers of the connecting pipe (31) and the locating ring (33) are positioned on the same horizontal line.

5. A swallowing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the rubber hose (51) far away from the storage pipe (52) is connected with the connecting pipe (31) in a pasting mode, two ends of the installation rod (53) are respectively hinged to the rubber hose (51) and the movable rod (54), and the movable rod (54) is connected with the positioning ring (33) in a sliding mode.

6. A swallowing aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the supporting spring (55) are fixedly connected with the movable rod (54) and the positioning ring (33) respectively, and the diameter of the sealing ball (56) is larger than the diameter of the left end opening of the discharging pipe (1).