CN219352330U

CN219352330U - Hand-push type roller seeder for soybean planting

Info

Publication number: CN219352330U
Application number: CN202320268932.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑学明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a hand-push type roller seeder for soybean planting, which relates to the technical field of seeders and comprises the following components: the roller body, the storage groove has been seted up to the inside of roller body, a plurality of discharge gates have been seted up to the interior table wall of storage groove, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of roller body, a plurality of spill the material mouth has been seted up to the interior table wall of mounting groove, a plurality of spill the equal fixed mounting in inner wall one side of material mouth has the baffle, a plurality of spill the interior table wall of material mouth and all fixed mounting has the fixed axle, makes the top of cardboard to baffle direction remove to increase the space between cardboard bottom and the baffle bottom, let soybean seed drop in the space, fall into soil at last, for current device, the device can control the quantity of spilling soybean seed at every turn, and when the cardboard is extruded by the stripper plate, also can release one bit space with soil, can let soybean seed bury more deeply, improve the survival rate of soybean seed.

Description

Hand-push type roller seeder for soybean planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a hand-push type roller seeder for soybean planting.

Background

The seeder is a planting machine taking crop seeds as seeding objects, is used for some types or certain crops, and is often called by the names of the crop types, such as a grain drill seeder, a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a pasture grass spreader and the like.

Currently, as disclosed in chinese patent application No. CN214430059U, a multifunctional planting roller type seeder is disclosed, including seed case, be located seed incasement roller type seeding mechanism and be connected, the bottom exit linkage of seed case has the discharging pipe, roller type seeding mechanism is including rotating gyro wheel, roller sleeve and a plurality of unidimensional seeding pipeline, the roller sleeve cover is established on rotating the gyro wheel be provided with multirow seed groove along its circumference on the roller sleeve, and every row the size of seed groove is different, the bottom of seeding pipeline with seed groove one-to-one the bottom of seeding pipeline is provided with bowl-shaped apron. The planting of diversified crop seeds can be realized, and the sowing of seeds with different specifications and sizes can be realized without any disassembly or component replacement.

Although the above patent can realize planting of diversified crop seeds, need not any dismantlement or subassembly replacement and can realize the seeding to different specification size seeds, still there are some not enough, for example the device can't control the quantity of scattering of seed, if when scattering soybean seed, can have a plurality of soybeans to drop into soil through the seed tank, cause the waste of seed, consequently, need propose novel hand propelled gyro wheel seeder for soybean planting.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the sowing quantity of seeds cannot be controlled in the prior art, if a plurality of soybeans possibly fall into soil through a seed groove to cause seed waste when sowing the soybean seeds, a plurality of discharge holes are arranged in a roller, and meanwhile, a material limiting hole is arranged on a mounting plate, and when one of the discharge holes is overlapped with the material limiting hole, only one soybean seed falls out, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soybean planting hand propelled roller planter comprising: the roller comprises a roller body, wherein a storage groove is formed in the roller body, a plurality of discharge holes are formed in the inner surface wall of the storage groove, a mounting groove is formed in the roller body, a plurality of material scattering holes are formed in the inner surface wall of the mounting groove, a baffle is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of each material scattering hole, a plurality of fixing shafts are fixedly mounted on the inner surface wall of each material scattering hole, clamping plates are movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of each fixing shaft, elastic ropes are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of each clamping plate, the other end of each elastic rope is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of each material scattering hole respectively, a limiting shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the roller body, a mounting plate A is movably mounted on one side of the outer wall of the roller body, a material limiting frame is movably inserted into the inner surface wall of the mounting groove, a limiting groove is formed in the inner surface wall of each material scattering hole, a squeezing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate A, a driving shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the roller body, one side of the driving shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving shaft, and one side of the driving shaft is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving shaft.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication in outer wall one side of mounting panel A has the pan feeding frame, and the inside of pan feeding frame is linked together with the inside of stock groove, can let operating personnel can put into the stock groove inside at the outside of device with soybean seed directly.

Preferably, push rods are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the mounting plate A and the mounting plate B, hand protection glue is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two push rods, and the push rod moving device is convenient for operators to move through the push rods.

Preferably, a fixing plate is welded between two opposite sides of the push rods, so that stability between the two push rods is improved, and stability of the mounting plate A and the mounting plate B is guaranteed.

Preferably, the outer surface walls of the two push rods are fixedly sleeved with clamping frames, the inner surface walls of the two clamping frames are fixedly provided with lifting columns through screws, a compaction shaft is fixedly arranged between the outer opposite sides of the two lifting columns, the outer surface walls of the compaction shaft are movably sleeved with compaction rollers, and the compaction rollers are used for compacting soybean seeds after sowing is completed.

Preferably, two a set of draw-in groove has all been seted up to outer wall one side of lift post, outer wall one side fixed mounting of mounting panel B has the case of depositing, is convenient for adjust the height of compaction roller, lets the operating personnel of different rising both can operate, deposits the case simultaneously and can deposit tools such as screwdriver, and the operating personnel of being convenient for can maintain the device at any time.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

according to the utility model, the discharge hole and the limit groove are arranged, when one discharge hole is overlapped with the limit groove, one soybean seed in the limit groove can fall between the bottom clamping plate and the baffle through self gravity when the discharge hole is overlapped with the limit groove, meanwhile, the clamping plate can be extruded by the extrusion plate, so that the top of the clamping plate moves towards the direction of the baffle, the gap between the bottom of the clamping plate and the bottom of the baffle is increased, the soybean seed falls from the gap and finally falls into the soil, and compared with the existing device, the device can control the quantity of the soybean seed scattered each time, and the clamping plate can push the soil out of the gap when being extruded by the extrusion plate, so that the soybean seed can be buried deeper, and the survival rate of the soybean seed is improved.

2. According to the soybean seed sowing device, the feeding frame is arranged, so that an operator can directly put soybean seeds into the storage groove outside the device, by arranging the push rods and the hand protection glue, the operator can conveniently move the device through the push rods, by arranging the fixing plates, the stability between the two push rods is conveniently improved, meanwhile, the stability of the mounting plates A and B is ensured, after sowing of the soybean seeds is finished, the soybean seeds are conveniently compacted through the compacting roller by arranging the clamping frame, the lifting column, the compacting shaft and the compacting roller, the height of the compacting roller is conveniently adjusted, operators with different heights can operate by arranging the clamping groove and the storage box, and meanwhile, tools such as screwdrivers can be stored in the storage box, so that the operator can conveniently maintain the device at any time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a front view structure of a hand-push type roller planter for soybean planting according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another view angle structure of a hand-push roller planter for soybean planting according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the internal sectional structure of a mounting plate a in a soybean planting hand-push type roller planter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the internal sectional structure of a roller body in a soybean planting hand-push roller planter according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a part of a structure of a mounting plate B in a soybean planting hand-push type roller planter according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a part of a structure of a mounting plate a in a soybean planting hand-push type roller planter according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a perspective view showing a structure of one side of a roller body in a hand-push type roller planter for soybean planting according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a roller body; 2. a storage groove; 3. a discharge port; 4. a mounting groove; 5. a material scattering port; 6. a baffle; 7. a fixed shaft; 8. a clamping plate; 9. an elastic rope; 10. a limiting shaft; 11. a mounting plate A; 12. a material limiting frame; 13. a material limiting groove; 14. an extrusion plate; 15. a driving groove; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a mounting plate B; 18. a feeding frame; 19. a push rod; 20. hand protection glue; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a clamping frame; 23. lifting columns; 24. compacting the shaft; 25. a compacting roller; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a storage box.

Description of the embodiments

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-7, the utility model provides a hand-push type roller planter for soybean planting, which comprises a roller body 1, wherein a storage groove 2 is formed in the roller body 1, a plurality of discharge holes 3 are formed in the inner surface wall of the storage groove 2, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the roller body 1, a plurality of material scattering holes 5 are formed in the inner surface wall of the mounting groove 4, a baffle 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the plurality of material scattering holes 5, a fixed shaft 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface wall of the plurality of material scattering holes 5, a clamping plate 8 is movably sleeved on the outer surface wall of the plurality of fixed shafts 7, elastic ropes 9 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the plurality of clamping plates 8, the other end of each elastic rope 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the plurality of material scattering holes 5 respectively, a limiting shaft 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the roller body 1, a mounting plate A11 is movably arranged on one side of the outer wall of the roller body 1, a limiting frame 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate A11, a driving shaft 16 is movably inserted into one side of the inner wall 12 of the mounting groove 4, a driving shaft 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving shaft 16, and one side of the driving shaft 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving shaft 16.

The effect that its whole embodiment 1 reached is, through setting up discharge gate 3 and spacing groove, when one of them discharge gate 3 and spacing groove overlap, a soybean seed in the storage tank 2 can drop between cardboard 8 and baffle 6 of bottommost through self gravity when discharge gate 3 and spacing groove overlap, and simultaneously, cardboard 8 can be by the reason of stripper plate 14 extrusion, makes cardboard 8's top to baffle 6 direction remove to increase the space between cardboard 8 bottom and the baffle 6 bottom, let soybean seed drop from the space, fall into soil at last.

In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-2, one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate a11 is fixedly connected with a feeding frame 18, the inside of the feeding frame 18 is communicated with the inside of the storage tank 2, one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate a11 and one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate B17 are fixedly provided with push rods 19, the outer surface walls of the two push rods 19 are fixedly sleeved with hand protection glue 20, a fixed plate 21 is welded between the opposite sides of the two push rods 19, the outer surface walls of the two push rods 19 are fixedly sleeved with clamping frames 22, the inner surface walls of the two clamping frames 22 are fixedly provided with lifting columns 23 through screws, a compaction shaft 24 is fixedly arranged between the outer opposite sides of the two lifting columns 23, the outer surface wall movable sleeve of the compaction shaft 24 is provided with compaction rollers 25, one side of the outer wall of the two lifting columns 23 is provided with a group of clamping grooves 26, and one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate B17 is fixedly provided with a storage tank 27.

Its effect that whole embodiment 2 reached is, through setting up into material frame 18, can let the operating personnel directly put into soybean seed in the outside of device and deposit inside the silo 2, through setting up push rod 19 and hand protector glue 20, be convenient for the operating personnel can move the device through push rod 19, through setting up fixed plate 21, be convenient for improve the stability between two push rods 19, guarantee the stability of mounting panel A11 and mounting panel B17 simultaneously, through setting up card frame 22, lifting column 23, compaction axle 24 and compaction roller 25, be convenient for broadcast the completion back with soybean seed, compact through compaction roller 25, through setting up draw-in groove 26 and depositing case 27, be convenient for adjust the height of compaction roller 25, let the operating personnel of different rising all can operate, deposit tools such as screwdriver simultaneously, the operating personnel of being convenient for can maintain the device at any time.

The working principle of the whole device is as follows: firstly, operating personnel can put into the case 27 with tools such as screwdriver that maintain usefulness, then fall into in the material frame 18 with soybean seeds, then soybean seeds can enter into the stock tank 2 of gyro wheel body 1, hold the hand protector glue 20 on the push rod 19 this moment, promote gyro wheel body 1, when gyro wheel body 1 rolls, soybean seeds in stock tank 2 can be in the bottom of stock tank 2 always according to self gravity, when one of them discharge gate 3 and limit silo 13 on the limit frame 12 coincide, soybean seeds can pass discharge gate 3 and limit silo 13 through self gravity, drop between cardboard 8 and baffle 6 of bottommost, at the same time, simultaneously, cardboard 8 also can be along with the rotation of gyro wheel body 1, then be extruded by extrusion plate 14, make the top of extrusion plate 14 remove to baffle 6 orientation, thereby increase the space between cardboard 8 bottom and the baffle 6 bottom, until the space is big back that soybean seeds can pass, in the soybean seeds drops soil from the space, cardboard 8 can be extruded by plate 14, also can be with the soil compaction, can be pushed out the soil, can also, the clamp plate 8 is pressed out by the compression plate 14, can be more closely by the roll-up and down compaction roller 25, can not be adjusted the height of the roller body is adjusted to the height of the roller body 25, can be adjusted when the height of the roller body is required to be adjusted, and the height is adjusted, the height of the screw-up-down roller 25 is required to be adjusted, and the top of the roller is adjusted, can be adjusted to the height of the top of the roller 25 is more than the roller 25, can be adjusted, and is required to be compressed to the roller 22, and is more has the appropriate to be compressed 22, and is more has the appropriate to the height is required, and is more 22, and has the height to the height and has high to the weight and is more 25.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hand propelled gyro wheel seeder is planted to soybean, its characterized in that: including gyro wheel body (1), stock chest (2) have been seted up to the inside of gyro wheel body (1), a plurality of discharge gates (3) have been seted up to the interior table wall of stock chest (2), mounting groove (4) have been seted up to the inside of gyro wheel body (1), a plurality of material mouthful (5) are spilt to the interior table wall of mounting groove (4), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in inner wall one side of spilt material mouthful (5) has baffle (6), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting fixed axle (7) of interior table wall of spilt material mouthful (5), a plurality of the outward appearance wall of fixed axle (7) all movable sleeve is equipped with cardboard (8), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in outer wall one side of cardboard (8) has elastic cord (9), and the other one end of every elastic cord (9) respectively with a plurality of spilt material mouthful inner wall one side fixed connection of (5), the outer wall one side fixed mounting of gyro wheel body (1) has spacing axle (10), outer wall one side movable mounting of gyro wheel body (1) has A (11), outer wall one side movable mounting of mounting plate A (11) has fixed mounting plate (12) and the fixed mounting plate (12) has fixed mounting plate (13) in the fixed mounting plate (13), the roller is characterized in that a driving groove (15) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the roller body (1), a driving shaft (16) is fixedly inserted into the inner surface wall of the driving groove (15), and a mounting plate B (17) is movably mounted at one end of the outer wall of the driving shaft (16).

2. A soybean planting hand propelled roller planter in accordance with claim 1 wherein: a feeding frame (18) is fixedly communicated with one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate A (11), and the inside of the feeding frame (18) is communicated with the inside of the stock tank (2).

3. A soybean planting hand propelled roller planter in accordance with claim 1 wherein: push rods (19) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the outer walls of the mounting plates A (11) and B (17), and hand protection glue (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the two push rods (19).

4. A soybean planting hand propelled roller planter according to claim 3, wherein: a fixing plate (21) is welded between the opposite sides of the two push rods (19).

5. A soybean planting hand propelled roller planter according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surface walls of the two push rods (19) are fixedly sleeved with clamping frames (22), lifting columns (23) are fixedly installed on the inner surface walls of the two clamping frames (22) through screws, compaction shafts (24) are fixedly installed between the outer opposite sides of the two lifting columns (23), and compaction rollers (25) are movably sleeved on the outer surface walls of the compaction shafts (24).

6. A soybean planting hand propelled roller planter according to claim 5 wherein: a group of clamping grooves (26) are formed in one side of the outer wall of each lifting column (23), and a storage box (27) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of each mounting plate B (17).