CN219342303U

CN219342303U - Pickling tank for hardware processing

Info

Publication number: CN219342303U
Application number: CN202320913272.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵超顺; 马泽华; 姜求恒
Original assignee: Taikun Transmission Technology Foshan Co ltd
Current assignee: Taikun Transmission Technology Foshan Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-21
Filing date: 2023-04-21
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, and discloses a pickling tank for hardware processing, which comprises a pickling tank, wherein a blanking frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front part of the pickling tank, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the pickling tank, a movable door is rotatably connected to the upper side of the feed inlet, mounting tanks are fixedly connected to the tops of the left side and the right side of the pickling tank, motors are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two mounting tanks, and mounting tanks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the pickling tank. According to the utility model, when the hardware parts with smaller volume enter the interior of the pickling tank, the acid liquor can not splash out, so that the hardware parts can be quickly taken out from the interior of the pickling tank after pickling is finished, the trouble of manually scooping is avoided, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, the acid mist generated in the pickling process is timely treated, and the pollution of the air caused by the acid mist drifting in the air is avoided.

Description

Pickling tank for hardware processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a pickling tank for hardware processing.

Background

The metal processing is to process raw materials (stainless steel, copper materials, aluminum materials, iron materials and the like) into various parts by using machines such as lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, polishing and the like according to drawings or samples of customers, but after the metal processing, the surfaces of the metal often have substances such as rust, oxide skin and the like, so that after the metal processing, the pickling tanks are often required to clean sundries such as rust, oxide skin and the like on the surfaces of the metal to passivate the sundries, thereby prolonging the service life of the metal, and meanwhile, the pickling tanks have the advantages of alkali resistance, acid resistance, high temperature resistance, good corrosion resistance and the like, can store various liquids, and are widely applied to industrial pickling industries such as metallurgy, electroplating and the like.

But be used for among the prior art pickling tank of hardware processing often, to some hardware components and parts that are less in volume, mostly throw into the pickling tank with the clip with the work piece, make the work piece landing easily when using clip centre gripping hardware components and parts, cause the acidizing fluid splash, thereby easily cause the damage to the operator, after pickling work is accomplished, the work piece in the pickling tank is also inconvenient to take out, work efficiency is reduced, and when carrying out pickling, can produce pollutants such as acid mist waste gas, if just discharge through handling, very easily cause the pollution to surrounding environment, and present pickling tank is mostly open-air, can't carry out fine collection to the acid mist that produces in the pickling process and handle, need additionally be equipped with special purification treatment device, the dangerous degree of staff's work has been increased simultaneously comparatively troublesome, consequently, to above not enough, a pickling tank for hardware processing has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a pickling tank for hardware processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pickling tank for hardware processing, includes the pickling tank, the anterior upside fixedly connected with unloading frame of pickling tank, the anterior upside of pickling tank is provided with the feed inlet, the upside of feed inlet rotates and is connected with the dodge gate, the equal fixedly connected with install bin in the left and right sides top of pickling tank, two the inside fixedly connected with motor of install bin, the inside left and right sides of pickling tank all is provided with the mounting groove, the drive end fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the outside threaded connection of threaded rod has the movable block, the front side of movable block rotates and is connected with the filter, the front side of filter rotates and is connected with a plurality of movable blocks, the inside front side of pickling tank is provided with a plurality of spouts.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the pickling tank's top fixedly connected with purifying box, the inside downside fixedly connected with sponge layer of purifying box, the inside downside fixedly connected with packing layer of purifying box, the inside upside fixedly connected with pipe of purifying box, the bottom fixedly connected with of pipe a plurality of shower nozzles, the left side fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of purifying box, the rear side fixedly connected with water pump of liquid reserve tank, the output fixedly connected with hose of water pump, the top fixedly connected with blast pipe of purifying box, the inside fixedly connected with filter layer of blast pipe, the inside fixedly connected with fan of blast pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outside of threaded rod sets up in the inside of mounting groove, a plurality of the outside sliding connection of movable block is in the inside of spout.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front side of the pickling tank is provided with a discharging door.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of the hose is fixedly connected to the rear side of the catheter.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the position of the fan is positioned on the upper right side of the filter layer.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the rear side of the blanking frame is arranged at the front side of the feeding hole.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the blanking frame, the feeding hole, the pickling tank and the movable door, when the hardware parts with smaller volume enter the pickling tank, the acid liquor can not splash out, and the body of an operator can be effectively prevented from being damaged by the acid liquor.

2. According to the utility model, by starting the motor, under the cooperation of the mounting box, the mounting groove, the threaded rod, the moving block, the filter plate, the sliding groove and the moving block, hardware parts can be quickly taken out from the inside of the pickling box after pickling, the trouble of manually scooping is avoided, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

3. According to the utility model, by starting the fan, under the cooperation of the purifying box, the sponge layer, the packing layer, the guide pipe, the spray head, the liquid storage box, the water pump, the hose, the exhaust pipe and the filter layer, the acid mist generated in the pickling process is timely treated, the trouble of additionally providing the purifying device is avoided, the collection effect of the acid mist can be improved, the pollution of the acid mist to the air caused by the dispersion of the acid mist in the air is avoided, and the dangerous degree of the working environment of staff is effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pickling tank for hardware processing;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of a pickling tank for hardware processing according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pickling tank of the pickling tank for hardware processing;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an exhaust pipe of a pickling tank for hardware processing;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a purifying box of a pickling tank for hardware processing;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

Legend description:

1. a pickling tank; 2. a blanking frame; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a movable door; 5. a mounting box; 6. a motor; 7. a mounting groove; 8. a threaded rod; 9. a moving block; 10. a filter plate; 11. a chute; 12. a movable block; 13. a purifying box; 14. a sponge layer; 15. a filler layer; 16. a conduit; 17. a spray head; 18. a liquid storage tank; 19. a water pump; 20. a hose; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. a filter layer; 23. a blower; 24. and a discharging door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a pickling tank for hardware processing, including pickling tank 1, the front portion upside fixedly connected with unloading frame 2 of pickling tank 1, the bottom of unloading frame 2 is slope type, can just have the hardware spare part to slide into feed inlet 3, the front portion upside of pickling tank 1 is provided with feed inlet 3, feed inlet 3 just can have the inside to pickling tank 1 carries out the pay-off, thereby guarantee that pickling tank 1 is in the closed, the splash that the inside splashes when carrying out the material, can not splash out, can guarantee effectively that the health of operator does not receive the acidizing fluid injury, the upside rotation of feed inlet 3 is connected with dodge gate 4, dodge gate 4 can make the hardware spare part all get into behind the inside of pickling tank 1, feed inlet 3 is in the closure, guarantee when carrying out the pickling, the pickling tank 1's the pickling fog can not fly to the air when avoiding splash, the left and right sides top of pickling tank 1 all is fixedly connected with install bin 5, the inside of the installation boxes 5 is used for installing and fixing the motors 6, the motors 6 are fixedly connected with the inside of the two installation boxes 5, the motors 6 can drive the threaded rods 8 to rotate, the installation grooves 7 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inside of the pickling box 1, the installation grooves 7 provide a movable space for the movement of the moving blocks 9, the driving ends of the motors 6 are fixedly connected with the threaded rods 8, the threaded rods 8 can drive the moving blocks 9 to move in the installation grooves 7 when rotating, the external threads of the threaded rods 8 are connected with the moving blocks 9, the moving blocks 9 can drive the rear sides of the filter plates 10 to move when moving, the front sides of the moving blocks 9 are rotationally connected with the filter plates 10, the rear sides of the filter plates 10 are driven by the moving blocks 9 to move upwards, so that the movable blocks 12 at the front ends can be driven to move, in the moving process of the filter plates 10, acid liquor and hardware components can be separated, the inside that guarantees that acidizing fluid can not take out the pickling tank 1 along with hardware components in the lump, the front side rotation of filter 10 is connected with a plurality of movable blocks 12, movable block 12 removes under the drive of filter 10, thereby guarantee the stability that filter 10 removed, the inside front side of pickling tank 1 is provided with a plurality of spouts 11, spout 11 makes the removal of movable block 12 restricted, thereby when movable block 12 removes to the inside top of spout 11, can guarantee that the front end position of filter 10 is motionless, and the rear end of filter 10 continues to rise, make filter plate 10 be in the incline state in the inside of pickling tank 1, and then be convenient for hardware components take out from the inside of pickling tank 1, avoid the trouble of manual work to get, can effectively improve work efficiency.

The top end of the pickling tank 1 is fixedly connected with a purifying tank 13, the inner space of the purifying tank 13 is used for purifying acid mist, the lower side of the inner part of the purifying tank 13 is fixedly connected with a sponge layer 14, the sponge layer 14 can prevent absorption liquid from dripping into acid liquid, the pickling effect of the acid liquid on hardware parts is affected, the sponge layer 14 can be replaced regularly after each pickling operation is finished, the sponge layer 14 is prevented from being severely corroded, the subsequent use is affected, the middle side of the inner part of the purifying tank 13 is fixedly connected with a packing layer 15, the packing layer 15 is formed by combining a plurality of polypropylene multi-surface hollow sphere packing materials, enough space can be provided for the acid mist and the absorption liquid to react, the purifying efficiency is improved, the purifying effect is better, the upper side of the inner part of the purifying tank 13 is fixedly connected with a guide pipe 16, the absorption liquid can be guided into the inner part of a plurality of spray heads 17, the bottom end of the guide pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 17, the spray head 17 is responsible for spraying out the absorption liquid in the guide pipe 16, so that the absorption liquid forms a layer of oil film outside the packing layer 15, the absorption liquid is sodium hydroxide solution, the neutralization reaction can be carried out with acid mist, the acid mist generated in the pickling process is timely processed, the trouble of additionally providing a purifying device is avoided, the collection effect of the acid mist can be improved, meanwhile, the pollution to the air caused by the acid mist drifting in the air is avoided, the dangerous degree of the working environment of workers is effectively reduced, the liquid storage tank 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifying tank 13, the liquid storage tank 18 provides enough absorption liquid for the packing layer 15, the acid mist can react with enough absorption liquid, the water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the liquid storage tank 18, the water pump 19 can pump the absorption liquid in the liquid storage tank 18, the output end of the water pump 19 is fixedly connected with the hose 20, the hose 20 guides the absorption liquid into the guide pipe 16, thereby providing the absorption liquid for the spray head 17, the top end of the purifying box 13 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 21, the exhaust pipe 21 is used for discharging the clean gas which is treated and purified, the inside of the exhaust pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the filter layer 22, the filter layer 22 can filter the reacted gas, the residual harmful impurities in the inside of the exhaust pipe are filtered and treated, the pollution to the air caused by the acid mist drifting in the air is avoided, the dangerous degree of the working environment of staff is effectively reduced, the inside of the exhaust pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the fan 23, the fan 23 can ensure that the acid mist always moves upwards, the outside of the threaded rod 8 is arranged in the installation groove 7, the outside of the movable blocks 12 are slidingly connected in the inside of the chute 11, therefore, the movement of the movable block 12 can be limited, the front end of the filter plate 10 can only move to the highest position of the chute 11, the front side of the pickling tank 1 is provided with the discharge door 24, the discharge door 24 is used for discharging hardware components at the front side of the top end of the filter plate 10, so that the filter plate is convenient for workers to collect, the right side of the hose 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide pipe 16, the absorption liquid in the hose 20 enters the guide pipe 16, the position of the fan 23 is positioned at the upper right side of the filter layer 22, so that gas after neutralization reaction can pass through the filter layer 22 for the next filtering treatment, the cleanliness of the gas treatment is guaranteed, and the rear side of the blanking frame 2 is arranged at the front side of the feed inlet 3.

Working principle: when the hardware components are pickled, a large number of hardware components are firstly put into the interior of the blanking frame 2, when the hardware components enter the interior of the blanking frame 2, the bottom end of the interior of the blanking frame 2 is in an inclined mode, so that the hardware components slide to the feed port 3 and collide with the movable door 4, the movable door 4 moves towards the interior of the pickling tank 1, so that the hardware components slide to the interior of the pickling tank 1, when the hardware components completely enter the interior of the pickling tank 1, the movable door 4 resets, the feed port 3 is sealed, so that splash of the hardware components when contacting with acid liquor cannot contact with the outside, a large amount of acid mist is generated when pickling, the fan 23 can be started, the acid mist can float to the interior of the purifying tank 13, passes through the sponge layer 14 and then passes through the packing layer 15, at the moment, the water pump 19 can be started, the water pump 19 pumps the absorption liquid in the liquid storage tank 18 into the hose 20, the absorption liquid in the pipe 16 is sprayed onto the filler layer 15 by the spray head 17 after being led into the pipe 16 through the hose 20, meanwhile, the acid mist passing through the filler layer 15 reacts with the absorption liquid in the filler layer 15 to be purified, the purified gas continues to move upwards, enters the inside of the exhaust pipe 21, is filtered by the filter layer 22 and is carried out by the fan 23, so that the treated gas is discharged, after the pickling is finished, the motor 6 can be started, the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the moving block 9 moves upwards in the installation groove 7 when the threaded rod 8 rotates, the filter plate 10 moves upwards when the moving block 9 moves upwards, the movable block 12 moves upwards in the chute 11 because the length of the chute 11 is limited, when the movable block 12 moves to the top end of the chute 11, and the movable block 9 stops moving, the filter plate 10 will be in an inclined state, so that the hardware components at the upper end of the filter plate 10 slide to the front side of the top end of the filter plate 10, namely the discharge door 24, and at the moment, only the discharge door 24 needs to be opened, and the hardware components can come out from the discharge door 24.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pickling tank for hardware processing, includes pickling tank (1), its characterized in that: the automatic acid pickling device is characterized in that a blanking frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the front portion of the acid pickling box (1), a feed inlet (3) is formed in the upper side of the front portion of the acid pickling box (1), a movable door (4) is connected to the upper side of the feed inlet (3) in a rotating mode, a mounting box (5) is fixedly connected to the tops of the left side and the right side of the acid pickling box (1), two motors (6) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the mounting box (5), mounting grooves (7) are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner portion of the acid pickling box (1), a threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (6), a moving block (9) is connected to the outer thread of the threaded rod (8), a filter plate (10) is connected to the front side of the moving block (9) in a rotating mode, a plurality of movable blocks (12) are connected to the front side of the filter plate (10), and a plurality of sliding grooves (11) are formed in the front side of the acid pickling box (1).

2. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein: the pickling tank is characterized in that a purifying tank (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pickling tank (1), a sponge layer (14) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inside of the purifying tank (13), a packing layer (15) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the inside of the purifying tank (13), a guide pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inside of the purifying tank (13), a plurality of spray heads (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide pipe (16), a liquid storage tank (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the purifying tank (13), a water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the liquid storage tank (18), a hose (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (19), an exhaust pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the purifying tank (13), a filter layer (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe (21), and a fan (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust pipe (21).

3. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of threaded rod (8) sets up in the inside of mounting groove (7), and the outside sliding connection of a plurality of movable blocks (12) is in the inside of spout (11).

4. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the pickling tank (1) is provided with a discharge door (24).

5. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 2, wherein: the right side of the hose (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conduit (16).

6. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 2, wherein: the blower (23) is positioned on the upper right side of the filter layer (22).

7. The pickling tank for hardware processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rear side of the blanking frame (2) is arranged at the front side of the feeding hole (3).