CN219340832U

CN219340832U - Material distributing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219340832U
Application number: CN202320884227.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗邦毅
Original assignee: Hangzhou Youngsun Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Youngsun Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-14
Filing date: 2023-04-14
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of beverage extraction equipment, and discloses a material distributing mechanism which is arranged at the lower end of a material cylinder and comprises a connecting cylinder, wherein the connecting cylinder is coaxially butted at the lower end of the material cylinder; the two material blocking parts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, an upper stop block capable of extending into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of each material blocking part, and a lower stop block capable of extending into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of each material blocking part; and a power assembly for driving the two material blocking parts to synchronously rotate; under the action of the power assembly, the two material blocking pieces are provided with a material blocking state that the lower stop blocks synchronously extend into the lowest material blocked in the connecting cylinder and a material distributing state that the lower stop blocks synchronously rotate outwards to release the blocking; in the material distributing state, the upper baffle block stretches into the connecting cylinder to block the upper material, and the lowest material is separated from the material cylinder under the action of gravity. The utility model has the beneficial effects of compact structure and stable material distribution.

Description

Material distributing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of beverage extraction equipment, in particular to a material distributing mechanism.

Background

At present, a plurality of beverage automatic extraction devices are available in the market, a plurality of beverage capsules are put into a charging barrel in the device in advance, one beverage capsule is separated from the charging barrel according to the needs of a user, and then the beverage capsule is extracted through an extraction mechanism to obtain a corresponding beverage. In order to facilitate the separation of the single beverage capsules in the material cylinder from the material cylinder, a blanking mechanism is required to be arranged at the lower end of the material cylinder, so that the separation blanking of one beverage capsule at a time is realized; for example, chinese patent application No.: 2018107094489, patent name: in the patent application of a capsule storage and vending device and a coffee machine for instant drink, a device is disclosed, wherein the device is used for realizing the material distribution and the blanking of capsules by matching a fixed first baffle plate with a movable deflector rod; however, the first baffle is fixed, so that the problem of insufficient stability exists in the single-side movement of the deflector rod for blocking and separating the material, on one hand, the capsule is easy to overturn, and on the other hand, the capsule is easy to be blocked.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a distributing mechanism with compact structure and stable distributing in order to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a distributing mechanism arranged at the lower end of a charging barrel, comprising

The connecting cylinder is coaxially butted at the lower end of the charging barrel;

the two material blocking parts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, an upper stop block capable of extending into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of each material blocking part, and a lower stop block capable of extending into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of each material blocking part; and

a power assembly for driving the two material blocking parts to synchronously rotate;

under the action of the power assembly, the two material blocking pieces are provided with a material blocking state that the lower stop blocks synchronously extend into the lowest material blocked in the connecting cylinder and a material distributing state that the lower stop blocks synchronously rotate outwards to release the blocking; in the material distributing state, the upper baffle block stretches into the connecting cylinder to block the upper material, and the lowest material is separated from the material cylinder under the action of gravity.

The material (drink capsule) is stacked in the charging barrel, the lowest material is blocked by the lower stop block, when the material is required to be separated, the power assembly drives the material blocking piece to rotate, so that the lower stop block outwards rotates to a material separating state, at the moment, the material is lack of the blocking of the lower stop block and falls downwards under the action of gravity, the last material is blocked by the upper stop block and cannot fall, then the lower stop block inwards rotates and resets to a material blocking state, and the last material falls downwards without the blocking of the upper stop block and is blocked and limited by the lower stop block; therefore, in the process that the material blocking piece moves from the material blocking state to the material separating state and then returns to the material blocking state, a material is stably separated from the lower end of the material cylinder. The two symmetrically arranged blocking parts synchronously act, so that the overall stability is better.

Preferably, the connecting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting cylinder, the middle parts of the material blocking parts are rotationally connected with the connecting seats through pivots, swing arms are fixedly arranged on the pivots on the same sides of the two material blocking parts, the power assembly comprises an output shaft and a power body for driving the output shaft to stretch out and draw back, and the output shaft acts on the two swing arms to enable the swing arms to drive the material blocking parts to synchronously rotate around the pivots.

Preferably, a connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the output shaft, and two pressure-bearing pieces are arranged on the side surface of the connecting piece; the upper side of the outer end of the swing arm is provided with a pressure-bearing surface, an elastic piece is arranged between the outer end of the swing arm and the connecting cylinder, and under the action of the elastic piece, the two pressure-bearing pieces respectively act on the pressure-bearing surfaces of the two swing arms to form abutting connection.

Preferably, the power body is an electromagnet assembly, and a movable iron core in the electromagnet assembly is connected with the output shaft; when the electromagnet assembly is electrified, the output shaft is retracted to drive the outer end of the swing arm to rotate downwards, so that the material blocking piece is in a material distributing state; when the electromagnet assembly is powered off, the swing arm is rotated and reset to a material blocking state under the action of elastic tension of the elastic piece. The power body adopts the electromagnet assembly, drives the output shaft to stretch out and draw back through the electromagnet assembly, and then replaced the cylinder, saved the air supply, overall structure is more retrencied, and the during operation noise is littleer moreover.

Preferably, the pressure-bearing member comprises a connecting shaft fixed with the side surface of the connecting member and a roller rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, and the outer surface of the roller is abutted with the pressure-bearing surface. The roller is in rolling contact with the pressure bearing surface, so that abrasion is reduced, and the overall stability is better.

Therefore, the utility model has the beneficial effects of compact structure and stable material distribution.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the power assembly, the swing arm and the material blocking member.

Fig. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of the swing arm and the material blocking member.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the stopper in a blocking state.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the baffle in a separated state.

In the figure: the connecting device comprises a connecting cylinder 1, a connecting seat 100, a material blocking piece 2, an upper stop block 200, a lower stop block 201, a pivot 202, a power assembly 3, an output shaft 30, a power body 31, a connecting piece 32, a pressure bearing piece 33, a connecting shaft 330, a roller 331, a swing arm 4, a pressure bearing surface 40, an elastic piece 5, a charging cylinder 6 and a material 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous technical effects to be solved by the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and a plurality of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

It should be appreciated that the expressions "first", "second", etc. are used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or as implying any particular order of number of technical features indicated. Features defining "first", "second" or "first" may be expressed or implied as including at least one such feature.

The material distributing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of a material cylinder 6 and comprises a connecting cylinder 1, wherein the connecting cylinder 1 is coaxially butted at the lower end of the material cylinder 6; the two material blocking pieces 2 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 1, an upper stop block 200 which can extend into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the material blocking piece 2, and a lower stop block 201 which can extend into the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the material blocking piece 2; and a power assembly 3 for driving the two material blocking pieces to synchronously rotate;

under the action of the power assembly 3, the two material blocking pieces 2 are provided with a material blocking state that the lower stop blocks 201 synchronously extend into the connecting cylinder 1 to block the lowest material 7 and a material separating state that the lower stop blocks 201 synchronously rotate outwards to release the blocking; in the separated state, the upper stopper 200 is inserted into the connecting cylinder to block the upper material, and the lowermost material is separated from the cylinder by gravity.

The two sides of the connecting cylinder 1 are fixedly provided with connecting seats 100, the middle part of the material blocking piece 2 is rotationally connected with the connecting seats through a pivot 202, and the corresponding parts of the side wall of the connecting cylinder with the upper stop block and the lower stop block are provided with notches, so that the upper stop block and the lower stop block can conveniently extend into the connecting cylinder; the pivot of the same side of the two material blocking pieces 2 is fixedly provided with a swing arm 4, the power assembly 3 comprises an output shaft 30 and a power body 31 for driving the output shaft to stretch out and draw back, and the output shaft 30 acts on the two swing arms to enable the swing arms to drive the material blocking pieces to synchronously rotate around the pivot. The end of the output shaft 30 is provided with a connecting piece 32, and the side surface of the connecting piece is provided with two pressure-bearing pieces 33; the upper side of the outer end of the swing arm 4 is provided with a pressure-bearing surface 40, an elastic piece 7 is arranged between the outer end of the swing arm 4 and the connecting cylinder 1, and under the action of the elastic piece, two pressure-bearing pieces 33 respectively act on the pressure-bearing surfaces 40 of the two swing arms to form elastic abutting connection.

The power body 31 in this embodiment is an electromagnet assembly, the elastic member is a tension spring, the pressure-bearing member 33 includes a connecting shaft 330 fixed to a side surface of the connecting member, and a roller 331 rotatably disposed on the connecting shaft, and an outer surface of the roller abuts against the pressure-bearing surface. The movable iron core in the electromagnet assembly is connected with the output shaft 30; when the electromagnet assembly is electrified, the output shaft is retracted to drive the outer end of the swing arm 4 to rotate downwards, so that the material blocking piece is in a material distributing state; when the electromagnet assembly is powered off, the swing arm 4 is rotated and reset to a material blocking state under the action of elastic tension of the elastic piece.

The principle of the utility model is as follows, in combination with the accompanying drawings: as shown in fig. 4, the materials (beverage capsules) are stacked in the charging barrel, the edge of the upper end of the lowest material 7 is blocked by the lower stop block 201, when the materials are required to be separated, the electromagnet assembly is electrified, the output shaft moves downwards, the outer end of the swing arm is driven to rotate downwards by the roller 331, at this time, the material blocking piece rotates to a material separating state shown in fig. 5, in the material separating state, the lowest beverage capsule loses the blocking of the lower stop block and falls off and is separated, the edge of the upper end of the last beverage capsule is blocked by the upper stop block and cannot fall off, then the electromagnet assembly is powered off, the swing arm is reset to the material blocking state shown in fig. 4 under the action of the elastic piece, and at this time, the beverage capsule blocked by the upper stop block falls to the lower stop block and is blocked by the lower stop block. Therefore, in the process that the material blocking piece moves from the material blocking state to the material separating state and then returns to the material blocking state, a material is stably separated from the lower end of the material cylinder. The two symmetrically arranged blocking parts synchronously act, so that the overall stability is better.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the upper, lower, left, right, inner, outer, one end, the other end, etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for the purpose of more clearly describing the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not meant to indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred to must be provided with a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Although specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail herein, they are presented for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. Various substitutions, alterations, and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A distributing mechanism arranged at the lower end of a charging barrel, which is characterized by comprising

2. The distributing mechanism of claim 1, wherein connecting seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting cylinder, the middle parts of the material blocking pieces are rotationally connected with the connecting seats through pivots, swing arms are fixedly arranged on the pivots on the same sides of the two material blocking pieces, the power assembly comprises an output shaft and a power body for driving the output shaft to stretch and retract, and the output shaft acts on the two swing arms to enable the swing arms to drive the material blocking pieces to synchronously rotate around the pivots.

3. The material distributing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the end part of the output shaft is provided with a connecting piece, and the side surface of the connecting piece is provided with two pressure-bearing pieces; the upper side of the outer end of the swing arm is provided with a pressure-bearing surface, an elastic piece is arranged between the outer end of the swing arm and the connecting cylinder, and under the action of the elastic piece, the two pressure-bearing pieces respectively act on the pressure-bearing surfaces of the two swing arms to form abutting connection.

4. A feed mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the power body is an electromagnet assembly, and a movable iron core in the electromagnet assembly is connected with the output shaft; when the electromagnet assembly is electrified, the output shaft is retracted to drive the outer end of the swing arm to rotate downwards, so that the material blocking piece is in a material distributing state; when the electromagnet assembly is powered off, the swing arm is rotated and reset to a material blocking state under the action of elastic tension of the elastic piece.

5. A dispensing mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the pressure-bearing member comprises a connecting shaft fixed to a side surface of the connecting member, and a roller rotatably provided on the connecting shaft, and an outer surface of the roller abuts against the pressure-bearing surface.