CN219336182U

CN219336182U - Plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates

Info

Publication number: CN219336182U
Application number: CN202320610686.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨永栋; 蒋冬; 郭凤丽
Original assignee: Hebei Luxin Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Luxin Transportation Facilities Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-24
Filing date: 2023-03-24
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, and provides a plate shearing machine for processing a guardrail plate, which is convenient for accurately shearing the length of the guardrail plate and simultaneously is convenient for blanking and collecting the guardrail plate.

Description

Plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to a plate shearing machine for processing a guardrail plate.

Background

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine for shearing plates by using a knife blade to do reciprocating linear motion relative to another knife blade, which is characterized in that a plate shearing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top end face of a device bearing substrate, wherein the plate shearing mechanism comprises a gantry support frame fixedly arranged on the top end face of the device bearing substrate, two electric hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged on the top end face of the gantry support frame, the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the bottom end face of the connecting frame is fixedly provided with a plate shearing tool bit through bolts, and the plate shearing tool bit is indirectly driven to ascend and descend by controlling the telescopic ends of the two electric hydraulic rods when the plate shearing machine is in actual use through the structure.

But present plate shearing machine is usually through the manual work to the length that guardrail board cut out control, and this makes the length of guardrail board cutting less accurate, and through the length efficiency of manual control guardrail board cutting slower, waste time and energy, the practicality is relatively poor.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates, which aims to solve the problems that the cutting length of the prior art is inaccurate, the efficiency of manually controlling the cutting length of the guardrail plates is low, time and labor are wasted and the practicability is poor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a guardrail board processing is with plate shearing machine, includes plate shearing machine organism and base, plate shearing machine organism fixed mounting is in on the base, sliding connection has the locating plate on the base, be provided with on the base and be used for the drive the locating plate carries out gliding drive slip subassembly, two scales of fixedly connected with on the base, two fixedly connected with support frames on the base, two fixedly connected with roof on the support frame, sliding connection has two sliding plates on the roof, two be provided with between the sliding plate and be used for driving two sliding plate carries out gliding slip subassembly, fixed mounting has the suction fan on the sliding plate, the intercommunication has the aspiration channel on the suction channel, two the intercommunication has the cover that induced drafts on the aspiration channel, two be connected with the receipts workbin through spacing subassembly on the support frame, the bottom fixed mounting of receipts workbin has a plurality of area lock universal wheels, be provided with in the receipts workbin and be used for carrying out the buffering subassembly to the guardrail board.

Preferably, the sliding component comprises a first screw rod, a groove is formed in the base, the first screw rod is rotationally connected in the groove, a thread block is sleeved on the first screw rod and is slidably connected in the groove, the thread block is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and a rotation component used for driving the first screw rod to rotate is arranged on the first screw rod.

The driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the base, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the base and is concentrically connected with the first screw.

Further, the sliding assembly comprises two fixed plates, the fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top plate, a second screw rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a connecting block is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded mode, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the two sliding plates, and a rotating assembly used for driving the second screw rod to rotate is arranged on the second screw rod.

And secondly, the rotating assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the fixed plate and is concentrically connected with the second screw.

Still further, spacing subassembly includes the limiting plate, limiting plate fixed connection is in on the receipts workbin, threaded connection has two stop bolts on the limiting plate, offer on the support frame with stop bolt assorted spacing helicoidal groove.

Still further, the buffer unit includes a plurality of slide, slide fixed connection is in on the interior diapire of receipts workbin, slide sliding sleeve is equipped with the slide bar, a plurality of fixedly connected with buffer board between the slide bar, the buffer board with be connected with a plurality of buffer springs between the interior diapire of receipts workbin, just the buffer spring cover is established the slide with on the slide bar.

On the basis of the scheme, the bottom end of the air suction cover is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the positioning plate is driven to slide through the driving sliding component, the distance from the positioning plate to the plate shearing machine body is enabled to be the shearing length of the guardrail plate through the scale observation, the suction fan is convenient to absorb the guardrail plate through the suction pipe and the suction hood, then the sliding plate is driven to slide on the top plate through the sliding component, so that the suction fan is driven to move, the guardrail plate is convenient to move to the material receiving box, the suction fan is closed, the guardrail plate falls into the material receiving box, the guardrail plate is convenient to protect through the buffering component, the position of the material receiving box is convenient to fix through the limiting component, and the material receiving box is convenient to move through the universal wheel with the lock, so that the plate shearing machine for guardrail plate processing is convenient to accurately shear the length of the guardrail plate, has higher efficiency, is convenient to collect the unloading of the guardrail plate, saves time and labor, is difficult to damage the guardrail plate, and has higher practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an exploded partial structure of a positioning plate, a driving and sliding assembly and a scale in a plate shearing machine for processing a guardrail plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a partially exploded construction of a top plate, a slide plate and a slide assembly of a guillotine shear for processing a guardrail plate;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a partially exploded structure of a limit assembly, a receiving box and a buffer assembly in a plate shearing machine for processing a guardrail plate.

In the figure: 1. a plate shearing machine body; 2. a base; 3. a positioning plate; 4. a slip-driving assembly; 5. a ruler; 6. a support frame; 7. a top plate; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a sliding assembly; 10. a suction fan; 11. an air suction pipe; 12. an air suction cover; 13. a limit component; 14. a material receiving box; 15. universal wheels with locks; 16. a buffer assembly; 17. a rubber pad; 401. a first screw; 402. a screw block; 403. a first motor; 901. a fixing plate; 902. a second screw; 903. a connecting block; 904. a second motor; 1301. a limiting plate; 1302. a limit bolt; 1601. a slide cylinder; 1602. a slide bar; 1603. a buffer plate; 1604. and a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a guardrail board processing plate shearing machine, including plate shearing machine organism 1 and base 2, plate shearing machine organism 1 fixed mounting is on base 2, sliding connection has locating plate 3 on the base 2, be provided with on the base 2 and be used for driving locating plate 3 to slide drive slip subassembly 4, drive slip subassembly 4 includes first screw 401, set up flutedly on the base 2, first screw 401 rotates and connects in the recess, the thread bush is equipped with screw block 402 on the first screw 401, screw block 402 sliding connection is in the recess, screw block 402 fixed connection is on locating plate 3, be provided with on the first screw 401 and be used for driving first screw 401 and carry out pivoted drive subassembly, drive subassembly includes first motor 403, first motor 403 fixed mounting is on base 2, the output of first motor 403 runs through base 2 and is connected with first screw concentrically, the output of first motor 403 rotates and drives first screw 401, first screw 401 rotates and drives screw block 402 and carries out the left and right slip, thereby drive locating plate 3 carries out the side-to-right movement, want to cut guardrail plate 3, when the distance between two or more distance scales 3 is cut to the plate shearing machine organism, the distance is measured to the distance between two is long to the distance plate shearing machine organism 1, thereby the distance is fixed to the distance of the plate shearing machine is measured to the distance is measured to the plate guard 3, and the distance is measured to the distance is fixed to the plate guard 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, two support frames 6 are fixedly connected to a base 2, a top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the two support frames 6, two sliding plates 8 are slidably connected to the top plate 7, a sliding assembly 9 for driving the two sliding plates 8 to slide is arranged between the two sliding plates 8, the sliding assembly 9 comprises two fixing plates 901, the fixing plates 901 are fixedly connected to the top plate 7, a second screw 902 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 901, a connecting block 903 is sleeved on the second screw 902 in a threaded manner, the connecting block 903 is fixedly connected to the two sliding plates 8, a rotating assembly for driving the second screw 902 to rotate is arranged on the second screw 902, the rotating assembly comprises a second motor 904, the output end of the second motor 904 penetrates through the fixing plates 901 and is concentrically connected with the second screw 902, the output end of the second motor 904 rotates to drive the second screw 902 to rotate, the connecting block 903 to move left and right, thereby facilitating driving the sliding plates 8 to slide left and right, a suction fan 10 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plates 8, a suction pad 11 is arranged on the suction pad 8, and the suction pad 11 is connected to the suction pad 12 and is connected to the suction pad 12 when the suction pad is damaged by the suction pad 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a receiving box 14 is connected to two supporting frames 6 through a limiting component 13, the limiting component 13 comprises a limiting plate 1301, the limiting plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the receiving box 14, two limiting bolts 1302 are connected to the limiting plate 1301 in a threaded mode, limiting spiral grooves matched with the limiting bolts 1302 are formed in the supporting frames 6, the limiting bolts 1302 are rotated, the limiting bolts 1302 enter the limiting spiral grooves, the position of the limiting plate 1301 is convenient to limit, the position of the receiving box 14 is convenient to fix, a plurality of universal wheels 15 with locks are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the receiving box 14, the receiving box 14 is convenient to move, a buffer component 16 used for buffering the guardrail plate is arranged in the receiving box 14, the buffer component 16 comprises a plurality of sliding drums 1601, the sliding drums 1601 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the receiving box 14, sliding sleeves are provided with sliding bars 1602, a plurality of buffer springs 1604 are connected between the sliding bars 1603 and the inner bottom wall of the receiving box 14, the buffer plates 1603 are sleeved on the sliding drums 1601, the sliding sleeves and the sliding bars 1601 are easy to drop from the receiving box 14, and the buffer plates are convenient to damage the receiving box 14.

It should be further noted that, the suction fan 10, the first motor 403 and the second motor 904 in this embodiment are all conventional devices known to those skilled in the art and purchased in the market, and can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, only the suction fan 10, the first motor 403 and the second motor 904 are used, the structure and the functions of the suction fan are not improved, the setting mode, the installation mode and the electrical connection mode of the suction fan are only required to be debugged according to the requirements of the application specification, the suction fan 10, the first motor 403 and the second motor 904 are not repeated herein, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to the actual use requirements, so that the operation control of operators is convenient.

In summary, when the plate shearing machine for processing the guardrail plates is used, firstly, the plate shearing machine for processing the guardrail plates is placed at a place where the plate shearing machine is required to be used, a forward and reverse rotating circuit is connected with a first motor 403 and a second motor 904 according to the specification, the guardrail plates to be cut are placed on a base 2, the position of a positioning plate 3 is adjusted according to the length to be cut, a first motor 403 is started, the output end of the first motor 403 rotates to drive a first screw 401 to rotate, the first screw 401 rotates to drive a threaded block 402 to slide left and right, so that the positioning plate 3 is driven to move left and right to a proper position, the guardrail plates are propped against the positioning plate 3, the guardrail plates are sheared by starting a plate shearing machine body 1, and then a suction fan 10 is started, the suction fan 10 sucks air in the air suction cover 12 through the air suction pipe 11, so that the sheared guard plates are adsorbed onto the rubber pad 17, then the second motor 904 is started, the output end of the second motor 904 rotates to drive the second screw 902 to rotate, the second screw 902 rotates to drive the connecting block 903 to move towards the material receiving box 14, so that the sliding plate 8 is driven to slide towards the material receiving box 14, the sliding plate 8 drives the suction fan 10 to move towards the material receiving box 14, the guard plates are driven to the upper side of the material receiving box 14, then the suction fan 10 is closed, the guard plates fall onto the buffer plate 1603 in the material receiving box 14 through gravity, after the guard plates of the material receiving box 14 are collected, the limiting bolts 1302 are rotated, the limiting bolts 1302 are separated from the limiting screw grooves, and the material receiving box 14 can be pushed to a proper position.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The plate shearing machine for machining the guardrail plates comprises a plate shearing machine body (1) and is characterized by further comprising a base (2), wherein the plate shearing machine body (1) is fixedly arranged on the base (2), a positioning plate (3) is connected onto the base (2) in a sliding manner, a sliding driving assembly (4) for driving the positioning plate (3) to slide is arranged on the base (2), and two scales (5) are fixedly connected onto the base (2);

two support frames (6) are fixedly connected to the base (2), a top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the two support frames (6), two sliding plates (8) are connected to the top plate (7) in a sliding mode, a sliding assembly (9) used for driving the two sliding plates (8) to slide is arranged between the two sliding plates (8), a suction fan (10) is fixedly installed on the sliding plates (8), an air suction pipe (11) is communicated to the suction fan (10), and an air suction cover (12) is communicated to the two air suction pipes (11);

two be connected with on the support frame (6) through spacing subassembly (13) and receive workbin (14), the bottom fixed mounting of receipts workbin (14) has a plurality of universal wheels (15) of taking the lock, be provided with in receipts workbin (14) and be used for carrying out buffering subassembly (16) to the guardrail board.

2. The plate shearing machine for machining the guardrail plates according to claim 1, wherein the sliding driving assembly (4) comprises a first screw rod (401), the base (2) is provided with a groove, the first screw rod (401) is rotationally connected in the groove, a thread block (402) is sleeved on the first screw rod (401), the thread block (402) is slidingly connected in the groove, the thread block (402) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (3), and the first screw rod (401) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the first screw rod (401) to rotate.

3. A plate shearing machine for machining guardrail plates according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a first motor (403), the first motor (403) is fixedly mounted on the base (2), and the output end of the first motor (403) penetrates through the base (2) and is concentrically connected with the first screw (401).

4. The plate shearing machine for machining the guardrail plates according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly (9) comprises two fixing plates (901), the fixing plates (901) are fixedly connected to the top plate (7), a second screw (902) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (901), a connecting block (903) is sleeved on the second screw (902) in a threaded manner, the connecting block (903) is fixedly connected to the two sliding plates (8), and a rotating assembly for driving the second screw (902) to rotate is arranged on the second screw (902).

5. The plate shearing machine for machining guardrail plates as recited in claim 4, wherein said rotating assembly comprises a second motor (904), said second motor (904) being fixedly mounted on said fixed plate (901), an output end of said second motor (904) penetrating said fixed plate (901) and being concentrically connected with said second screw (902).

6. The plate shearing machine for machining the guardrail plates according to claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly (13) comprises a limiting plate (1301), the limiting plate (1301) is fixedly connected to the material receiving box (14), two limiting bolts (1302) are connected to the limiting plate (1301) in a threaded mode, and limiting screw grooves matched with the limiting bolts (1302) are formed in the supporting frame (6).

7. The plate shearing machine for machining the guardrail plates according to claim 1, wherein the buffer assembly (16) comprises a plurality of sliding drums (1601), the sliding drums (1601) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the material receiving box (14), sliding bars (1602) are sleeved in the sliding drums (1601), a buffer plate (1603) is fixedly connected between the sliding bars (1602), a plurality of buffer springs (1604) are connected between the buffer plate (1603) and the inner bottom wall of the material receiving box (14), and the buffer springs (1604) are sleeved on the sliding drums (1601) and the sliding bars (1602).

8. Plate shearing machine for processing guardrail plates according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the suction hood (12) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (17).