Building block brick side cut device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building blocks and bricks, in particular to a building block and brick trimming device.
Background
The building block is an artificial block made of concrete, industrial waste or local materials, has the advantages of larger external dimension than the brick, simple equipment and high masonry speed, and meets the requirements of wall reform in the industrial development of the building.
The present China patent with publication number CN218314477U discloses a trimming device for repairing building blocks, which mainly relates to the field of building material trimming equipment. The utility model provides a side cut device is repaired to building block, includes the base, the installation of base top surface piece, the preceding both sides of installation piece all offer the bar groove, every bar groove top surface inner wall installation driving motor, every driving motor pivot bottom all installs the lead screw, every the lead screw bottom all rotates with the bar groove that corresponds through the bearing and is connected, every the lead screw periphery all installs the travelling nut, two pass through the bar piece between the travelling nut is preceding to be connected. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can drive the device to move through the rolling of the universal wheels, saves the manual labor of operators, and simultaneously drives the cutting blade to move up and down through the power provided by the transmission motor, thereby ensuring the accuracy of trimming and bringing convenience for repairing the trimming of the building blocks.
However, the above-mentioned trimming device has the following disadvantages: the device can drive this device through setting up the universal wheel and remove, but the device is cutting edge the during operation, does not fix the block brick for the block brick can produce the position difference when cutting, and can produce the dust when cutting, untimely processing can influence follow-up cutting work.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a block and brick trimming device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a block and brick edge cutting device which adopts a clamping block and a dust suction pipe and has the effects of fixing the block and brick and collecting dust generated during cutting.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building block brick side cut device, includes the workstation, one side fixed mounting of workstation has the backup pad, the backup pad is close to the bottom of workstation and is provided with first spout, sliding mounting has first slider and second slider in the first spout, one side fixed mounting of first slider and second slider has the splint, the bottom fixed mounting of workstation has the collecting box, one side fixed mounting that the collecting box is close to the workstation has the fan, one side intercommunication of collecting box is provided with the dust absorption pipe, the one end intercommunication of dust absorption pipe is provided with the dust absorption cover, the dust absorption cover contacts with the top of workstation, be provided with first actuating mechanism in the first spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the clamp splice, can fix the building block brick to prevent when cutting edge to the building block brick, the building block brick position takes place the skew, produces the deviation when leading to cutting edge, leads to follow-up unable use, through dust absorption pipe and suction hood, can suck the dust that produces when cutting edge, prevent that the dust from splashing everywhere, influence the side cut work, and can also influence staff's healthy.
The utility model is further provided with: one side of the collecting box is provided with a drawer, the drawer penetrates through the collecting box, and the drawer is in sliding fit with the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, one side fixed mounting of drawer has the handle, can collect the dust of side cut in.
The utility model is further provided with: one side of the collecting box, which is close to the fan, is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, and a filter screen is arranged in the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent that the dust from getting into in the fan, influence the life of fan.
The utility model is further provided with: the top of first spout is provided with two second spouts, two equal slidable mounting has the third slider in the second spout, two fixed mounting has the mount between the third slider, one side of mount is provided with the mounting groove, fixed mounting has the fixed axle in the mounting groove, fixed mounting has the cutting knife on the fixed axle, be provided with second actuating mechanism in the second spout.
By adopting the technical scheme, the edge of the building block brick can be cut.
The utility model is further provided with: the first driving mechanism comprises a first screw, a second screw and a first motor, the first screw and the second screw are rotationally installed in the first sliding groove, the first screw is fixedly connected with the second screw, the first screw and the second screw are coaxially rotated, the directions of threads of the first screw and the second screw are opposite, the first screw penetrates through the first sliding block, the first screw is in threaded connection with the first sliding block, the second screw penetrates through the second sliding block, the second screw is in threaded connection with the second sliding block, one side of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with the first motor, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first screw.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping blocks can be driven to approach each other, so that the block bricks are fixed.
The utility model is further provided with: the second driving mechanism comprises a third screw rod, a sliding rod and a second motor, wherein one of the second sliding grooves is rotationally provided with the third screw rod, the third screw rod penetrates through one of the third sliding blocks, the third screw rod is in threaded connection with one of the third sliding blocks, the other sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the second sliding groove, the sliding rod penetrates through the other third sliding block, the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the other third sliding block, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with the second motor, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with the third screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive mount and cutting knife and remove downwards to cut the building block brick.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the clamp splice, can fix the block brick to prevent when cutting edge to the block brick, block brick position takes place the skew, produces the deviation when leading to cutting edge, leads to follow-up unable use, through dust absorption pipe and dust hood, can suck the dust that produces when cutting edge, prevent that the dust from splashing everywhere, influence the side cut work, and can also influence staff's healthy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a dust collection pipe; 3. a handle; 4. a drawer; 5. a collection box; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a first slider; 8. a first screw; 9. a first motor; 10. a support plate; 11. a third slider; 12. a third screw; 13. a second motor; 14. a slide bar; 15. a cutting knife; 16. a fixing frame; 17. a fixed shaft; 18. a mounting groove; 19. a second slider; 20. a blower; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a filter screen; 23. and a second screw.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the utility model, a block trimming device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a supporting plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate 10, which is close to the workbench 1, a first sliding block 7 and a second sliding block 19 are slidably installed in the first sliding groove, a clamping plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the first sliding block 7 and one side of the second sliding block 19, a collecting box 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench 1, a fan 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 5, which is close to the workbench 1, a dust collection pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the collecting box 5 in a communicating manner, a dust collection cover is arranged on one end of the dust collection pipe 2 in a communicating manner, the dust collection cover is contacted with the top of the workbench 1, and a first driving mechanism is arranged in the first sliding groove; when the novel dust collection device is used, a building block brick is placed on a workbench 1, then a first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives a first screw rod 8 and a second screw rod 23 to rotate, the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 23 drive a first sliding block 7 and a second sliding block 19 to be close to each other, the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 19 drive two clamping blocks to be close to each other, so that the building block brick is fixed on the workbench 1, then a second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives a third screw rod 12 to move downwards, the third screw rod 12 drives a third sliding block 11 and a fixing frame 16 to slide downwards, the fixing frame 16 drives another third sliding block 11 to slide downwards on a sliding rod 14, so that a cutter 15 is driven to cut the building block brick downwards, a fan 20 is started, dust generated during cutting enters a collecting box 5 through a dust suction hood and a dust suction pipe 2, after cutting is finished, a handle 3 can be used to pull out a drawer 4, and dust inside the drawer 4 is processed; through the clamp splice, can fix the building block brick to prevent when cutting edge to the building block brick, the building block brick position takes place the skew, produces the deviation when leading to cutting edge, leads to follow-up unable use, through dust absorption pipe 2 and dust hood, can suck the dust that produces when cutting edge, prevent that the dust from splashing everywhere, influence the side cut work, and can also influence staff's healthy.
In this embodiment, preferably, a drawer 4 is disposed on one side of the collecting box 5, the drawer 4 penetrates through the collecting box 5, the drawer 4 is in sliding fit with the collecting box 5, and a handle 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the drawer 4, so that cut dust can be collected inside.
In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting frame 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 5 close to the fan 20, and a filter screen 22 is disposed in the mounting frame 21, so that dust can be prevented from entering the fan 20, and the service life of the fan 20 is affected.
In this embodiment, preferably, two second sliding grooves are provided at the top of the first sliding groove, a third sliding block 11 is slidably mounted in each of the two second sliding grooves, a fixing frame 16 is fixedly mounted between the two third sliding blocks 11, a mounting groove 18 is provided at one side of the fixing frame 16, a fixing shaft 17 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 18, a cutting knife 15 is fixedly mounted on the fixing shaft 17, and a second driving mechanism is provided in each of the second sliding grooves to cut edges of the block bricks.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the first driving mechanism includes a first screw 8, a second screw 23, and a first motor 9, the first screw 8 and the second screw 23 are rotatably mounted in the first chute, the first screw 8 and the second screw 23 are fixedly connected, the first screw 8 and the second screw 23 rotate coaxially, the first screw 8 and the second screw 23 have opposite screw directions, the first screw 8 penetrates through the first slider 7, the first screw 8 is in threaded connection with the first slider 7, the second screw 23 penetrates through the second slider 19, the second screw 23 is in threaded connection with the second slider 19, the first motor 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate 10, and the output end of the first motor 9 is in transmission connection with the first screw 8, so as to drive the clamping blocks to approach each other, thereby fixing the block.
In this embodiment, preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a third screw 12, a sliding rod 14 and a second motor 13, wherein one of the second sliding grooves is rotatably provided with the third screw 12, the third screw 12 penetrates through one of the third sliding blocks 11, the third screw 12 is in threaded connection with one of the third sliding blocks 11, the other sliding rod 14 is fixedly provided in the second sliding groove, the sliding rod 14 penetrates through the other third sliding block 11, the sliding rod 14 is in sliding fit with the other third sliding block 11, the second motor 13 is fixedly provided at the top of the supporting plate 10, and the output end of the second motor 13 is in transmission connection with the third screw 12 and can drive the fixing frame 16 and the cutting knife 15 to move downwards, thereby cutting the block bricks.
Working principle: when the novel dust collection device is used, a building block brick is placed on a workbench 1, then a first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives a first screw rod 8 and a second screw rod 23 to rotate, the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 23 drive a first sliding block 7 and a second sliding block 19 to be close to each other, the first sliding block 7 and the second sliding block 19 drive two clamping blocks to be close to each other, so that the building block brick is fixed on the workbench 1, then a second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives a third screw rod 12 to move downwards, the third screw rod 12 drives a third sliding block 11 to slide downwards with a fixing frame 16, the fixing frame 16 drives another third sliding block 11 to slide downwards on a sliding rod 14, so that a cutter 15 is driven to cut the building block brick downwards, a fan 20 is started, dust generated during cutting enters a collecting box 5 through a dust collection cover and a dust collection pipe 2, after cutting is finished, a handle 3 can be used, the drawer 4 is pulled out, and dust inside is processed.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the structures, features and principles of the utility model are therefore intended to be embraced therein.