CN219334092U - Batching device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a dosing unit relates to batching technical field, and it includes the backup pad, install the controller in the backup pad, the rigid coupling has a plurality of mounting panels in the backup pad, install the balance body on the mounting panel, the balance body with the controller electricity is connected, be equipped with the weighing box that is used for holding feed raw materials on the balance body, the weighing box top is equipped with the connecting pipe that is linked together with the feed bin, install the solenoid valve on the connecting pipe, the solenoid valve with the controller electricity is connected, and is a plurality of the mounting panel below is equipped with same and is used for collecting feed raw materials's in the weighing box collection mechanism, be equipped with on the mounting panel be used for with feed raw materials in the weighing box empty to empty in the collection mechanism. The application has the effects of reducing the labor intensity of operators and improving the speed of feed proportioning.

Description

Batching device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of batching, in particular to a batching device.

Background

The feed is a substance which is fed by animals and can provide various nutrient substances, and is prepared by mixing various raw materials according to a proportion. The feed mainly comprises grains, soybeans, corn and the like.

Aiming at the related technology, different types of feeds are required to be mixed in proportion in feeding of pigeons, so that nutrition balance of the pigeons is guaranteed, in general, in the feeding process of the pigeons, a feeder needs to take out the different types of feeds in a storage bin in sequence, and weigh and ratio the different types of feeds in sequence, so that labor intensity of the feeder is high and manufacturing speed of the pigeon feeds is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present application is to provide a dosing device.

The application provides a dosing unit adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dosing unit, includes the backup pad, install the controller in the backup pad, the rigid coupling has a plurality of mounting panels in the backup pad, install the balance body on the mounting panel, the balance body with the controller electricity is connected, be equipped with the weighing box that is used for holding the fodder raw materials on the balance body, the weighing box top is equipped with the connecting pipe that is linked together with the feed bin, install the solenoid valve on the connecting pipe, the solenoid valve with the controller electricity is connected, a plurality of the mounting panel below is equipped with same and is used for collecting the collection mechanism of fodder raw materials in the weighing box, be equipped with on the mounting panel be used for with fodder raw materials in the weighing box empty to empty in the collection mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to ratio pigeon fodder, establish the weight that needs the fodder raw materials on every weighing box through the controller, then open the solenoid valve through the controller, fodder in the feed bin can follow the connecting pipe flow direction weighing incasement afterwards, the balance body detects when the fodder in the weighing box reaches the weight of required ratio, the balance body can be to the controller transmission signal of telecommunication, the controller can be to the solenoid valve transmission signal of telecommunication afterwards, make the closing of solenoid valve corresponding position, empty the piece afterwards and empty the fodder in the weighing box to collecting mechanism in and then carry out unified collection through collecting mechanism to the fodder after the ratio, and then reduced operating personnel's labour has also improved the speed of fodder ratio simultaneously.

Optionally, the weighing box keep away from the bottom of backup pad one end with the balance body rotates to be connected, empty the piece and set up to electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle with the controller electricity is connected, electric telescopic handle is arranged in the mounting panel just electric telescopic handle's pole portion butt is in the bottom of weighing box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic handle of steerable electric telescopic handle stretches out and draws back, and accessible electric telescopic handle control electric telescopic handle's pole portion is elongated when the fodder raw materials of weighing incasement is emptyd in the needs from this, makes weighing case rotate from this, makes the fodder of weighing incasement pour out of the weighing case from this.

Optionally, the bottom of the weighing box is provided with a limit groove for limiting the position of the rod part of the electric telescopic rod, and the end part of the electric telescopic rod is abutted to the bottom of the limit groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position of accessible spacing groove restriction electric telescopic handle tip, and then improve the stability when electric telescopic handle drives weighing box rotation.

Optionally, one side of weighing box keeping away from the backup pad is equipped with and is used for the shutoff weighing box tip shutoff board, the shutoff board rotates to be connected on the weighing box, be equipped with on the weighing box and be used for the drive shutoff board pivoted actuating mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip of accessible shutoff board symmetrical weighing case, simultaneously when weighing case slope and topple over the fodder of weighing incasement, actuating mechanism can make the shutoff board rotate, makes the shutoff board of weighing case tip cancel the shutoff to the shutoff board tip from this.

Optionally, the actuating mechanism is including setting up the rack of weighing case both sides, the rack rigid coupling is in on the mounting panel, the rack is established to the arc just the radian of rack with the weighing case is around mounting panel tip pivoted orbit radian is the same, it is connected with the driving gear to rotate on the weighing case, the driving gear with the rack meshes mutually, the driving gear with be equipped with between the shutoff board and be used for connecting two drive assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when electric telescopic handle drives weighing case and rotates, and the driving gear with rack toothing is rotatable, and simultaneously drive assembly can be with driving gear pivoted power conduction to the shutoff board on, drive the shutoff board from this and open, and then can open the shutoff board under the prerequisite that does not need extra power when pouring the fodder raw materials in the weighing case.

Optionally, the collection mechanism is including being used for receiving the fodder raw materials that the weighing incasement was poured, the receiver tube is located the weighing case is kept away from the below of backup pad one side, the receiver tube lower extreme is equipped with the mixing element that is used for preliminary mixed fodder raw materials, mixing element below is equipped with the collecting vessel that is used for collecting mixed fodder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fodder raw materials that weigh in each weighing case, can unify get into in mixing element through the receiving tube and mix the fodder that proportions, and then operating personnel's intensity of labour when reducing mixed fodder, later mixed fodder can concentrate and fall into in the collecting vessel and carry out unified collection.

Optionally, the mixing assembly includes the center tube, a plurality of receiving tube lower extreme rigid coupling communicates in the upper end of center tube, the center tube below is equipped with the branch material awl that is used for mixing the fodder raw materials, divide the material awl with the coaxial setting of center tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fodder that concentrates in each weighing box can be unified through the concentrated effect of center tube and fall on the branch feed cone to the reposition of redundant personnel is broken up again to the fodder through the reposition of redundant personnel effect of branch feed cone, makes the even collecting vessel that falls in the below of various fodder from this.

Optionally, the collecting mechanism further comprises a baffle plate surrounding the material distributing cone, the baffle plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and a connecting rod for connecting the baffle plate and the material distributing cone is fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the material distributing cone.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can play a blocking effect to the fodder that falls on the feed divider cone, reduces the condition that the fodder splashes out the collecting range of collecting vessel and takes place.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the weight of the feed raw materials required on each weighing box is formulated through the controller, then the electromagnetic valve is opened through the controller, then the feed in the feed bin can flow into the weighing boxes along the connecting pipe, when the balance body detects that the feed in the weighing boxes reaches the weight of the required proportion, the balance body can emit an electric signal to the controller, then the controller can emit the electric signal to the electromagnetic valve, so that the electromagnetic valve is closed at the corresponding position, then the dumping piece and the feed in the weighing boxes are dumped into the collecting mechanism, and then the proportioned feed is uniformly collected through the collecting mechanism, so that the labor force of operators is reduced, and the feed proportioning speed is also improved;

2. the control console can control the electric telescopic rod to stretch, so that when the feed raw materials in the weighing box need to be poured, the rod part of the electric telescopic rod can be controlled to stretch through the electric telescopic rod, and the weighing box can be rotated, so that the feed in the weighing box is poured out of the weighing box;

3. the weighed feed raw materials in the weighing boxes can uniformly enter the mixing assembly through the receiving pipes to mix the proportioned feed, so that the labor intensity of operators during mixing the feed is reduced, and the mixed feed can be concentrated and fall into the collecting barrel to be uniformly collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a feed cone according to an embodiment of the present application;

in the figure, 1, a supporting plate; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 2. a mounting plate; 21. an electric telescopic rod; 22. a placement groove; 3. weighing box; 31. a limit groove; 32. a rotating lever; 33. a plugging plate; 34. a notch; 4. a scale body; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a rack; 52. a drive gear; 53. a transmission assembly; 531. a first driven gear; 532. a second driven gear; 533. a first pulley; 534. a second pulley; 535. a third pulley; 536. a fourth pulley; 537. a first belt; 538. a second belt; 6. a collection mechanism; 61. a receiving tube; 62. a mixing assembly; 621. a concentration tube; 622. a material dividing cone; 63. a baffle; 64. a connecting rod; 65. a bottom plate; 66. and a collecting barrel.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

The embodiment of the application is as follows: a batching device, see fig. 1 and 2, comprises a supporting plate 1 arranged below a silo. The feed bin is not drawn in the figure, fixedly connected with three mounting panel 2 on the lateral wall of backup pad 1, and three mounting panel 2 are parallel to each other and are located same height, and the scale body 4 that is used for weighing fodder raw materials quality is installed to mounting panel 2's up end, and the scale body upper end is equipped with weighing box 3, and weighing box 3 sets up to the up end for the cuboid form that the opening set up, and the bottom that backup pad 1 one end was kept away from to weighing box 3 is connected with scale body 4 rotation and weighing box 3 is kept away from backup pad 1's one end and is equipped with breach 34. A pouring piece for pouring the feed raw materials in the weighing box 3 out of the weighing box 3 through the notch 34 is arranged below the weighing box 3.

In the figure, the tilting member is an electric telescopic rod 21, a placing groove 22 is formed in the upper end face of the mounting plate 2, and the electric telescopic rod 21 is mounted at the bottom of the placing groove 22. The scale body 4 is provided with a through hole for passing the electric telescopic rod 21. The limiting groove 31 for limiting the sliding position of the end part of the electric telescopic rod 21 is formed in the lower end of the weighing box 3, the limiting groove 31 is formed in the length direction of the weighing box, and the end part of the electric telescopic rod 21 passes through the through hole of the weighing body 4 and is abutted to the bottom of the limiting groove 31. The supporting plate 1 is provided with a controller for controlling the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 21, the controller is not shown in the figure, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 21 and the scale body 4.

From this start electric telescopic handle 21 through the controller, electric telescopic handle 21 butt can drive the tip lifting of weighing box 3 near backup pad 1 one end at weighing box 3 bottom limit groove 31, and then makes weighing box 3 rotate around mounting panel 2, and then pours out weighing box 3 with the fodder raw materials in the weighing box 3 through breach 34.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a connecting pipe 11 for adding feed raw materials into the weighing boxes 3 is arranged above each weighing box 3, one end of the connecting pipe 11 away from the weighing boxes 3 is communicated with a storage bin, an electromagnetic valve 12 for controlling the flow rate of the feed raw materials in the connecting pipe 11 is arranged on the connecting pipe 11, and the electromagnetic valve 12 is electrically connected with a controller.

From this accessible controller control adds the quality of fodder raw materials to each weighing box 3 in through connecting pipe 11, simultaneously in order to reduce the fodder raw materials that falls on weighing box 3 and break away from weighing box 3 from breach 34 department on the weighing box 3, weighing box's breach 34 department is equipped with dwang 32, dwang 32 rotates to be connected with on the weighing box and the arc lateral wall of dwang 32 is last fixedly connected with be used for shutoff board 33 of shutoff weighing box 3 breach 34, weighing box 3 all is equipped with the actuating mechanism 5 that is used for driving shutoff board 33 pivoted with the adjacent both sides of weighing box 3 lateral wall that backup pad 1 was subtended.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 5 includes a rack 51 fixedly attached to the mounting plate 2, the rack 51 is provided in an arc shape and the arc of the rack 51 is the same as the arc of the track of the end of the weighing tank 3 rotating around the mounting plate 2. The side wall of the weighing box 3 is rotatably connected with a driving gear 52, the driving gear 52 is meshed with a rack 51, and a transmission component 53 for transmitting the power of the driving gear 52 is arranged on the weighing box 3.

The transmission assembly 53 comprises a first belt wheel 533 coaxially arranged with the driving gear 52, the first belt wheel 533 is rotationally connected to the weighing box 3, the first belt wheel 533 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 52, a second belt wheel 534 is arranged above the first belt wheel 533, the second belt wheel 534 is rotationally connected to the weighing box 3, a first belt 537 for connecting the second belt wheel 534 and the first belt wheel 533 is sleeved between the second belt wheel 534 and the first belt wheel 533, and a first driven gear 531 coaxially arranged with the second belt wheel 534 is fixedly connected to the second belt wheel 534. A third belt wheel 535 is arranged on one side of the first driven gear 531, the third belt wheel 535 is rotatably connected to the weighing box 3, a second driven gear 532 is fixedly connected to the third belt wheel 535, and the second driven gear 532 is meshed with the first driven gear 531. The two ends of the rotating rod 32 are fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley 536, and a second belt 538 for connecting the fourth belt pulley 536 and the third belt pulley 535 is sleeved between the fourth belt pulley 536 and the third belt pulley 535.

Thus, when the weighing box 3 rotates, the driving gear 52 meshed with the rack 51 rotates, the first belt wheel 533 fixedly connected with the driving gear 52 rotates, the second belt wheel 534 rotates under the connection effect of the first belt 537, the first driven gear 531 fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 534 rotates, the second driven gear 532 meshed with the first driven gear 531 rotates, the third belt wheel 535 fixedly connected with the second driven gear 532 rotates, the fourth belt wheel 536 starts to rotate under the connection effect of the second belt 538, the rotating rod 32 rotates, one end of the sealing plate 33, far from the rotating rod 32, rotates towards the notch 34 far from the weighing box 3, and the sealing plate 33 cancels sealing of the weighing box 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a collecting mechanism 6 for collecting the feed raw materials in the weighing box 3 is arranged below the plurality of mounting plates 2, the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a receiving pipe 61 for receiving the feed raw materials poured out from the weighing box 3, the receiving pipe 61 is arranged below one side, far away from the mounting plates 1, of the mounting plates 2, a mixing assembly 62 for mixing the feed raw materials is arranged at the lower ends of the plurality of receiving pipes 61, the mixing assembly 62 comprises a collecting pipe 621, and the lower ends of the receiving pipes 61 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the collecting pipe 621 and are communicated with the collecting pipe 621. The lower extreme of collecting pipe 621 is equipped with square baffle 63, and baffle 63 is fixed on backup pad 1, is equipped with the branch material awl 622 that is used for dividing the fodder in the baffle 63, divides the material awl 622 and collecting pipe 621 coaxial setting. A connecting rod 64 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the material dividing cone 622 and the baffle 63, four connecting rods 64 are arranged, and the connecting rods 64 are equidistantly arranged around the center of the bottom surface of the material dividing cone 622.

The lower extreme of feed divider 622 is equipped with the collecting vessel 66 that is used for receiving mixed fodder, and backup pad 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate 65, collecting vessel 66 are placed on the up end of bottom plate 65.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the weight of the feed raw materials required on each weighing box 3 is formulated through a controller, then the controller is operated to open the electromagnetic valve 12, the feed in the storage bin can flow into the weighing boxes 3 along the connecting pipe 11, when the balance body 4 detects that the feed in the weighing boxes 3 reaches the weight of the required proportion, the balance body 4 can emit an electric signal to the controller, then the controller can emit an electric signal to the electromagnetic valve 12, the electromagnetic valve 12 at the corresponding position is closed, then the end part of the weighing boxes 3 is lifted under the action of the electric telescopic rod 21, and meanwhile, the plugging plate 33 is opened under the action of the driving mechanism 5, so that the feed in the weighing boxes 3 is poured into the receiving pipe 61 through the notch 34, then the receiving pipe 61 enters the collecting pipe 621 for concentration, then the feed flowing into the distributing cone 622 through the distributing cone 622 is distributed and scattered, and finally, the feed can be fully mixed when falling into the collecting barrel 66 and the mixed feed is uniformly collected through the collecting barrel 66.

The embodiments of this embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, in which like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a dosing unit, its characterized in that, including backup pad (1), install the controller on backup pad (1), the rigid coupling has a plurality of mounting panels (2) on backup pad (1), install balance body (4) on mounting panel (2), balance body (4) with the controller electricity is connected, be equipped with weighing box (3) that are used for holding the fodder raw materials on balance body (4), weighing box (3) top is equipped with connecting pipe (11) that are linked together with the feed bin, install solenoid valve (12) on connecting pipe (11), solenoid valve (12) with the controller electricity is connected, and a plurality of mounting panel (2) below is equipped with same and is used for collecting collection mechanism (6) of fodder raw materials in weighing box (3), be equipped with on mounting panel (2) be used for with the fodder raw materials in weighing box (3) empty to empty piece in collection mechanism (6).

2. A dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the weighing box (3) is rotatably connected to the scale body (4) at a position remote from the bottom of one end of the support plate (1), the tilting member is provided as an electric telescopic rod (21), the electric telescopic rod (21) is electrically connected to the controller, the electric telescopic rod (21) is arranged in the mounting plate (2) and the rod portion of the electric telescopic rod (21) is abutted to the bottom end of the weighing box (3).

3. A dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of the weighing box (3) is provided with a limit groove (31) for limiting the position of the rod part of the electric telescopic rod (21), and the end part of the electric telescopic rod (21) is abutted against the bottom of the limit groove (31).

4. A dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a blocking plate (33) for blocking the end of the weighing box (3) is arranged on the side of the weighing box (3) away from the supporting plate (1), the blocking plate (33) is rotatably connected to the weighing box (3), and a driving mechanism (5) for driving the blocking plate (33) to rotate is arranged on the weighing box (3).

5. The batching device according to claim 4, characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) comprises racks (51) arranged on two sides of the weighing box (3), the racks (51) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), the racks (51) are arc-shaped, the radian of the racks (51) is the same as the radian of the track of the weighing box (3) rotating around the end part of the mounting plate (2), the weighing box (3) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (52), the driving gear (52) is meshed with the racks (51), and a transmission assembly (53) for connecting the driving gear (52) and the plugging plate (33) is arranged between the driving gear (52).

6. A dosing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting means (6) comprises a receiving tube (61) for receiving the feed material poured into the weighing tank (3), the receiving tube (61) being located below the weighing tank (3) on the side remote from the support plate (1), the lower end of the receiving tube (61) being provided with a mixing assembly (62) for mixing the feed material, and a collecting vessel (66) for collecting the mixed feed being provided below the mixing assembly (62).

7. The batching device according to claim 6, wherein the mixing assembly (62) comprises a collecting pipe (621), the lower ends of the receiving pipes (61) are fixedly connected and communicated with the upper ends of the collecting pipes (621), a distributing cone (622) for mixing the feed raw materials is arranged below the collecting pipes (621), and the distributing cone (622) is coaxially arranged with the collecting pipes (621).

8. A batching device according to claim 7, characterized in that the collecting means (6) further comprise a baffle (63) arranged around the distribution cone (622), said baffle (63) being fixedly connected to the support plate (1), a connecting rod (64) being fixedly connected between the baffle (63) and the distribution cone (622).

Images