CN219332360U - Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation - Google Patents

Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219332360U
CN219332360U CN202222843577.1U CN202222843577U CN219332360U CN 219332360 U CN219332360 U CN 219332360U CN 202222843577 U CN202222843577 U CN 202222843577U CN 219332360 U CN219332360 U CN 219332360U
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Prior art keywords
expansion joint
air
cervical vertebra
patient
cushion
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CN202222843577.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐辉
周田华
冉朝雄
魏明杰
徐永清
李春晓
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation, which comprises: expansion joint and pneumatic system. The device is contracted before operation, the pad is placed at the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of a patient, the lying position of the patient is not affected, and a pneumatic system is operated to charge air into an expansion joint when the patient needs to be reset during operation, so that the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of the patient is supported, the height is adjustable, and the reset operation of a doctor is facilitated; after the resetting is finished, the air release valve is operated to release the air in the expansion joint slowly, so that the patient can be restored to the lying position; the cushion body is connected with the bottom plate through the telescopic rod, stability in the cushion body lifting process is guaranteed, and secondary injury caused by falling of the neck of a patient due to unstable cushion body support is avoided.

Description

Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation.
Background
When the cervical vertebra encounters sudden neck bending, the lower articular process of the upper cervical vertebra moves forward and tears the joint capsule, then the upper cervical vertebra is tilted backward, the displaced lower articular process continues to slide forward along with the continuing action of external force and the inertial action of the skull weight, the whole upper vertebral body also moves forward along with the forward movement, the front dislocation of the cervical vertebra is caused, and at the moment, the operation reduction of the cervical vertebra is needed.
In traditional operation method, patient must keep lying in the position of art, and the neck is unsettled state this moment, and the support is placed at patient's neck before the art is unfavorable too much for not influencing operation support, therefore patient's neck still is unsettled partially when the reposition, and the doctor is difficult to force the completion reposition, causes the reposition incompletely easily, and is residual dislocation promptly, and is very unfavorable to patient's rehabilitation, so if can cushion the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end when the art resets, will be convenient for the doctor that can be great to dislocation cervical vertebra reset. Therefore, the problem to be solved at present is how to not influence the lying position of the patient before operation, and simultaneously, the cervical vertebra distal end of the patient can be padded up when the patient is reset in operation, so that a doctor can conveniently complete the operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model designs an air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a balloon cushion for use in cervical spine surgery comprising: expansion joint, pneumatic system two major parts;
the expansion joint expands after being inflated, and the height is raised;
the pneumatic system consists of an air supply system and an air release valve, and is communicated with the inside of the expansion joint to control the quantity of air in the expansion joint;
preferably, the upper side of the expansion joint is provided with a soft cushion body, and the inner side of the cushion body is provided with a dent for supporting the neck of the patient more stably;
preferably, the lower side of the expansion joint is connected with the bottom plate, so that the stability of the device is improved;
preferably, the air supply system consists of an air blowing ball, a one-way valve and a connecting pipe;
preferably, the air supply system consists of a battery, a switch, an electric air pump, a one-way valve and a connecting pipe;
preferably, the air release valve can control the air flow, thereby controlling the contraction speed of the expansion joint;
preferably, a channel is arranged in the bottom plate to connect the pneumatic system and the expansion joint, so that the expansion joint is prevented from being directly connected with the pneumatic system, and the joint is easy to damage because the expansion joint is a movable part;
preferably, the expansion joint is internally provided with a telescopic rod for connecting the cushion body and the bottom plate, so that the cushion body is kept horizontal when lifted, and the neck of a patient is prevented from sliding down due to the inclination of the cushion body in the lifting process, thereby causing secondary injury;
the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model provides an air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation, which is characterized in that a support is placed on the neck of a patient before the operation in the traditional method, so that other operations in the operation are not affected, the support is not excessive, a doctor is difficult to apply force when the cervical vertebra is reset in the operation, and the operation is difficult. The device is contracted before operation, and the pad is placed at the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of a patient, so that the lying position of the patient is not influenced, and a pneumatic system is operated to charge air into an expansion joint when the device needs to be reset in operation, so that the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of the patient is supported, the height is adjustable, and the reset operation of doctors is facilitated; after the resetting is finished, the air release valve is operated to release the air in the expansion joint slowly, so that the patient can be restored to the lying position; the cushion body is connected with the bottom plate through the telescopic rod, stability in the cushion body lifting process is guaranteed, and secondary injury caused by falling of the neck of a patient due to unstable cushion body support is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the expansion joint of the present utility model in its contracted form;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the expansion joint of the present utility model in its expanded appearance;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the cushion body and the telescopic rod according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model A-A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a cushion body 1, an expansion joint 2, a bottom plate 3, a gas channel 301, a 4-gas supply system 401, a one-way valve 402, a connecting pipe 403, a gas blowing ball 404, an electric air pump 405, a switch 406, a battery 5, a gas release valve and a 6-telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an air pillow for reposition in cervical vertebra operation, comprising: an expansion joint 2 and a pneumatic system;
the expansion joint 2 expands after being inflated, and the height is raised;
the pneumatic system consists of an air supply system 4 and an air release valve 5, is communicated with the interior of the expansion joint 2, and controls the quantity of air in the expansion joint 2;
preferably, the upper side of the expansion joint 2 is provided with a soft cushion body 1, the inner side of the cushion body 1 is provided with a dent for supporting the neck of a patient more stably, and meanwhile, the cushion body 1 is shorter in the transverse direction and longer in the longitudinal direction in order not to influence the cervical vertebra reduction proximal end;
preferably, the lower side of the expansion joint 2 is connected with the bottom plate 3, so that the stability of the device is improved;
preferably, the air supply system 4 is composed of an air blowing ball 403, a one-way valve 401 and a connecting pipe 402, the air blowing ball 3 generates air flow, and the one-way valve 5 prevents the air flow from flowing out, so that the air in the expansion joint 2 is increased;
preferably, the air release valve 5 can control the air flow, the air release valve 5 is opened when the expansion joint 2 needs to be contracted, the air flow flows out through the air release valve 5, the expansion joint 2 is contracted, and the contraction speed of the expansion joint 2 can be controlled by controlling the opening size of the air release valve 5;
preferably, two gas channels 301 are arranged in the bottom plate 3 and are connected with the gas supply system 4, the gas release valve 5 and the expansion joint 2, so that the expansion joint 2 is prevented from being directly connected with the pneumatic system 4, and the expansion joint 2 is a movable part, if a direct connection joint is easy to damage;
preferably, the expansion joint 2 is internally provided with the telescopic rod 6 for connecting the cushion body 1 and the bottom plate 3, so that the cushion body 1 is kept horizontal when lifted, and the neck of a patient is prevented from sliding down due to the inclination of the cushion body 1 in the lifting process, thereby causing secondary injury;
example 2
Referring to fig. 6, an air pillow for reposition in cervical vertebra operation, comprising: an expansion joint 2 and a pneumatic system;
the expansion joint 2 expands after being inflated, and the height is raised;
the pneumatic system consists of an air supply system 4 and an air release valve 5, is communicated with the interior of the expansion joint 2, and controls the quantity of air in the expansion joint 2;
preferably, the upper side of the expansion joint 2 is provided with a soft cushion body 1, the inner side of the cushion body 1 is provided with a dent for supporting the neck of a patient more stably, and meanwhile, the cushion body 1 is shorter in the transverse direction and longer in the longitudinal direction in order not to influence the cervical vertebra reduction proximal end;
preferably, the lower side of the expansion joint 2 is connected with the bottom plate 3, so that the stability of the device is improved;
preferably, the air supply system is composed of a battery 406, a switch 405, an electric air pump 404, a one-way valve 401 and a connecting pipe 402, when the height is required to be lifted, the switch 405 is opened, and when the required height is reached, the switch 405 is closed;
preferably, the air release valve 5 can control the air flow, thereby controlling the contraction speed of the expansion joint 2;
preferably, the expansion joint 2 is internally provided with the telescopic rod 6 for connecting the cushion body 1 and the bottom plate 3, so that the cushion body 1 is kept horizontal when lifted, and the neck of a patient slides to the side due to the inclination of the cushion body 1 in the lifting process, thereby avoiding secondary injury;
in example 2, the electric air supply system is used as compared with example 1, so that the operation is easier.
In summary, the device designed by the utility model has simple operation, is contracted before operation, is padded at the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of a patient, does not influence the lying position of the patient, and operates the pneumatic system 4 to charge air into the expansion joint 2 when the patient needs to be reset during operation, thereby supporting the cervical vertebra dislocation distal end of the patient and facilitating the reset operation of doctors; after the resetting is finished, the air release valve 5 is operated to slowly release the air in the expansion joint 2, so that the patient can be restored to the lying position; in the resetting process, if the pad body 1 is too long transversely, the far end of cervical vertebra resetting is easily affected, and the completion of the resetting is not facilitated, so that the pad body 1 is long longitudinally and short transversely for facilitating the operation, but the height of the whole device after the expansion of the expansion joint 2 is larger than the width, so that the device is unstable and easy to fall sideways, and a bottom plate 3 with a larger area is added at the bottom to increase the overall stability of the device; because expansion joint 2 is easy in the inflation process that the atress in all directions is uneven and take place to incline, can lead to the patient's neck landing to cause secondary injury even, consequently this device fills up and is connected with the telescopic link between body 1 and the bottom plate 3, guarantees to fill up body 1 and promotes the in-process steadily.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. A balloon cushion for use in cervical spine surgery comprising: expansion joint, pneumatic system two major parts;
the expansion joint expands after being inflated, and the height is raised;
the pneumatic system is composed of an air supply system and an air release valve, and is communicated with the inside of the expansion joint to control the quantity of air in the expansion joint.
2. The air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation as defined in claim 1, wherein a cushion body made of soft material is arranged on the upper side of the expansion joint, and a recess is arranged on the inner side of the cushion body.
3. The airbag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation as defined in claim 1, wherein the lower side of the expansion joint is connected with the bottom plate, so as to improve the stability of the device.
4. The airbag cushion for reposition in cervical vertebra according to claim 1, wherein the air supply system is composed of an air blowing ball, a one-way valve and a connecting pipe.
5. The airbag cushion for reposition in cervical vertebra according to claim 1, wherein the air supply system is composed of a battery, a switch, an electric air pump, a check valve and a connecting pipe.
6. The airbag cushion for cervical vertebra reposition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air release valve can control the air flow.
7. An air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra as defined in claim 3, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a channel for connecting the pneumatic system and the expansion joint, and the expansion joint is prevented from being directly connected with the pneumatic system.
8. The air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation as defined in claim 1, wherein the expansion joint is internally provided with a telescopic rod connecting cushion body and a bottom plate.
CN202222843577.1U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation Active CN219332360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222843577.1U CN219332360U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222843577.1U CN219332360U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219332360U true CN219332360U (en) 2023-07-14

Family

ID=87104470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222843577.1U Active CN219332360U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Air bag cushion for resetting in cervical vertebra operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219332360U (en)

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