CN219332134U - a spine corrector - Google Patents
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- CN219332134U CN219332134U CN202223456762.1U CN202223456762U CN219332134U CN 219332134 U CN219332134 U CN 219332134U CN 202223456762 U CN202223456762 U CN 202223456762U CN 219332134 U CN219332134 U CN 219332134U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种脊柱矫正器,涉及医疗器械技术领域,包括:固定底板;所述固定底板的顶端面对称固定连接有两个安装箱;两个安装箱的顶端面均居中开设有一个导向槽;两个导向槽内分别滑动连接有一个拉伸滑块;两个拉伸滑块的外壁上部转动连接有一块矫正板;矫正板的外壁上呈环形阵列状固定连接有按摩凸起。通过驱动电机带动扇形齿轮进行摆动使扇形齿轮带动传动齿轮进行往复转动进而使阶梯轴带动两根摆动杆进行往复摆动带动按摩滚轮在安装滑槽内进行滑动通过按摩滚轮的滑动对患者的背部进行按摩,解决了脊柱矫正器长时间对患者的背部进行挤压支撑会使患者背部供血不足对患者造成二次伤害的问题。
The utility model provides a spinal orthosis, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, comprising: a fixed bottom plate; two installation boxes are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed bottom plate; the top surfaces of the two installation boxes are centered with a A guide groove; a stretching slider is slidably connected in the two guide grooves; a correction plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the two stretching sliders; massage protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the correction plate in an annular array . The drive motor drives the sector gear to swing, so that the sector gear drives the transmission gear to reciprocate, and then the stepped shaft drives the two swing rods to reciprocate and drive the massage roller to slide in the installation chute. Massage the patient's back through the sliding of the massage roller. , to solve the problem that the spine corrector squeezes and supports the patient's back for a long time, causing insufficient blood supply to the patient's back and causing secondary damage to the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别涉及一种脊柱矫正器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a spinal corrector.
背景技术Background technique
由于长时间坐姿不正确,人体的脊柱往往会出现变形弯曲等现象,为了对发生变形弯曲的脊柱进行矫正,医护人员通常会使用脊柱矫正器,现有的脊柱矫正器通常为带有弯曲弧度的矫形支具。Due to incorrect sitting posture for a long time, the spine of the human body tends to be deformed and bent. In order to correct the deformed and bent spine, medical personnel usually use a spine corrector. The existing spine corrector is usually a curved one. Orthopedic braces.
例如:申请号为CN202121373697.9的实用新型公开了一种骨科脊柱矫正装置,具体包括底板、伸缩柱、垫片、按摩组件和遥控器,底板的底部设置有固定板,伸缩柱的一端设置有限位柱,底板的上表面设置有垫片和按摩组件,按摩组件的上端设置有按摩头和加热片。本实用新型通过螺纹旋转限位柱使得伸缩柱会顺着螺纹进入限位柱或伸出,调节底板的弯曲程度,底板的上表面设置有垫片和按摩组件,使用者只需靠在垫片和按摩组件的表面,垫片采用透气层、弹性层、抗菌层和干燥层多层设计,通过弹性层使得舒适度更高,且脊柱不会感到不适,通过按摩组件上端的按摩头和加热片进行加热和按摩,根据个人的需求进行温度和力度的调节,使用更加人性化,不会耽误了矫正时间。For example: the utility model with the application number CN202121373697.9 discloses an orthopedic spine correction device, which specifically includes a base plate, a telescopic column, a spacer, a massage component, and a remote controller. The upper surface of the base plate is provided with gaskets and massage components, and the upper end of the massage components is provided with massage heads and heating sheets. The utility model rotates the limit column through the screw thread so that the telescopic column will enter the limit column or stretch out along the thread to adjust the bending degree of the bottom plate. The upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with gaskets and massage components, and the user only needs to lean on the gasket And the surface of the massage component, the gasket adopts a multi-layer design of breathable layer, elastic layer, antibacterial layer and dry layer. The elastic layer makes the comfort more comfortable and the spine will not feel uncomfortable. The massage head and heating sheet on the upper end of the massage component Carry out heating and massage, and adjust the temperature and strength according to individual needs. The use is more humane and will not delay the correction time.
然而,就目前传统脊柱矫正器而言,在使用的过程中通常通过弧形的脊柱矫正器对躯干提供支撑力以此减少脊柱纵向负荷达到矫正的目的,因此需要患者长时间倚靠在脊柱矫正器上对脊柱进行矫正,但脊柱矫正器长时间对患者的背部进行挤压支撑会使患者背部供血不足对患者造成二次伤害。However, as far as the current traditional spinal orthosis is concerned, the arc-shaped spinal orthosis is usually used to provide support to the trunk during use so as to reduce the longitudinal load of the spine to achieve the purpose of correction, so the patient needs to lean on the spinal orthosis for a long time The spine is corrected, but the spine corrector squeezes and supports the patient's back for a long time, causing insufficient blood supply to the patient's back and causing secondary damage to the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型提供一种脊柱矫正器,其具有在矫正的过程中能够持续对患者背部进行按摩的按摩滚轮,通过启动驱动电机,使驱动电机带动固定转杆进行转动,在固定转杆转动的通过传动连杆带动扇形齿轮进行摆动,在扇形齿轮摆动的过程中会带动与之啮合的传动齿轮进行往复转动,通过传动齿轮的往复转动带动阶梯轴进行往复转动,进而使两根摆动杆进行往复摆动,在摆动杆摆动的过程中会带动按摩滚轮在安装滑槽内进行滑动,通过按摩滚轮的滑动对患者的背部进行按摩,增加患者在脊柱矫正时的舒适度,同时通过不断滑动地按摩滚轮能够促进患者背部的血液循环,避免患者长时间保持同一个姿势导致供血不足对患者造成二次伤害。In view of this, the utility model provides a spine corrector, which has a massage roller that can continuously massage the patient's back during the correction process. By starting the drive motor, the drive motor drives the fixed rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rod drives the sector gear to swing through the transmission connecting rod. During the swing process of the sector gear, it will drive the transmission gear meshed with it to reciprocate, and the reciprocating rotation of the transmission gear will drive the stepped shaft to reciprocate. The rod swings back and forth. During the swinging process of the swing rod, the massage rollers will be driven to slide in the installation chute. Through the sliding of the massage rollers, the patient's back will be massaged to increase the patient's comfort during spine correction. At the same time, through continuous sliding The ground massage roller can promote the blood circulation of the patient's back, avoiding the patient's secondary injury caused by insufficient blood supply caused by the patient staying in the same posture for a long time.
本实用新型提供了一种脊柱矫正器,具体包括:固定底板;所述固定底板的顶端面对称固定连接有两个安装箱;两个安装箱的顶端面均居中开设有一个导向槽;两个导向槽内分别滑动连接有一个拉伸滑块;两个拉伸滑块的外壁上部转动连接有一块矫正板;矫正板的外壁上呈环形阵列状固定连接有按摩凸起;矫正板的顶端面对称贯穿开设有两个安装滑槽;两个安装滑槽的内壁上分别对称开设有一组限位滑槽;固定底板的顶端面居中固定连接有一块辅助块;辅助块的顶端面固定连接有一个安装架;安装架内转动连接有一根阶梯轴;阶梯轴的外壁上对称转动连接有两根摆动杆;固定底板的顶端面后部居中固定连接有一个固定座。The utility model provides a spine corrector, which specifically includes: a fixed base plate; two installation boxes are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed base plate; a guide groove is provided in the center of the top surfaces of the two installation boxes; A stretching slider is slidably connected to each of the guide grooves; a rectifying plate is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the two stretching sliders; massage protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rectifying plate in an annular array; the top of the rectifying plate Two installation chutes are opened symmetrically through the plane; a set of limit chutes are symmetrically opened on the inner walls of the two installation chutes; an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed bottom plate; the top surface of the auxiliary block is fixedly connected There is a mounting frame; a stepped shaft is rotatably connected in the mounting frame; two swing rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stepped shaft;
可选地,所述辅助块的左端面和辅助块的右端面内均转动连接有一根控制螺杆;两根控制螺杆的外壁右部和控制螺杆的外壁左部分别固定连接有一个第一锥齿轮;辅助块的前端面内转动连接有一根辅助转轴;辅助转轴的外壁后部固定连接有一个第二锥齿轮;两个第一锥齿轮分别啮合在第二锥齿轮的左侧和第二锥齿轮的右侧。Optionally, a control screw is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the auxiliary block and the right end surface of the auxiliary block; the right part of the outer wall of the two control screws and the left part of the outer wall of the control screw are respectively fixedly connected to a first bevel gear ; The front end of the auxiliary block is rotatably connected with an auxiliary rotating shaft; the rear part of the outer wall of the auxiliary rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; the two first bevel gears mesh with the left side of the second bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively. to the right of the .
可选地,两根所述控制螺杆的末端分别居中固定连接在两个导向槽内壁的左端面和两个导向槽内壁的右端面上;两个拉伸滑块分别螺纹连接在两根控制螺杆的外壁上。Optionally, the ends of the two control screws are centered and fixedly connected to the left end faces of the inner walls of the two guide grooves and the right end faces of the inner walls of the two guide grooves; on the outer wall.
可选地,所述安装架的顶端面对称固定连接有两组支撑弹簧;两组支撑弹簧的顶端面分别固定连接有一块伸缩板;两块伸缩板的底端面均固定连接有一组滑动柱;两组支撑弹簧分别缠绕在两组滑动柱的外壁上;两组滑动柱均滑动连接在安装架的顶端面内。Optionally, two sets of support springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting bracket; a telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two sets of support springs respectively; a set of sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom end surfaces of the two telescopic plates ; Two groups of supporting springs are respectively wound on the outer walls of two groups of sliding columns; both groups of sliding columns are slidably connected in the top surface of the installation frame.
可选地,所述阶梯轴内固定连接有一根传动转轴;传动转轴的末端转动连接在固定座内;传动转轴的后端面固定连接有一个传动齿轮;固定座的后端面右部转动连接有一个扇形齿轮;扇形齿轮与传动齿轮啮合;扇形齿轮的后端面上部转动连接有一根传动连杆;传动连杆的末端转动连接有一根固定转杆;固定座的前端面左部螺栓紧固连接有一个驱动电机;固定转杆的末端与驱动电机的转轴连接;两根摆动杆的末端分别固定连接有一个辅助架;两个辅助架分别滑动连接在两组限位滑槽内;两个辅助架内分别固定连接有一根安装轴;两根安装轴分别滑动连接在两个安装滑槽内;两根安装轴的外壁上分别转动连接有一个按摩滚轮。Optionally, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the stepped shaft; the end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed seat; the rear end surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission gear; the right part of the rear end surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a Sector gear; the sector gear meshes with the transmission gear; the rear end surface of the sector gear is rotatably connected with a transmission link; the end of the transmission link is rotatably connected with a fixed rotating rod; the front end of the fixed seat is fastened with a bolt The drive motor; the end of the fixed rotating rod is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor; the ends of the two swing rods are respectively fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame; the two auxiliary frames are respectively slidably connected in two sets of limit chutes; the two auxiliary frames One installation shaft is respectively fixedly connected; the two installation shafts are slidably connected in the two installation chute respectively; the outer walls of the two installation shafts are respectively rotatably connected with a massage roller.
可选地,所述阶梯轴的外壁上居中开设有滑动槽;滑动槽内对称滑动连接有两块固定插块;两块固定插块之间固定连接有一根复位弹簧;两根摆动杆的外壁前部和两根摆动杆的外壁后部分别呈环形阵列状开设有一组限位插槽;两块固定插块分别插接在两组限位插槽内。Optionally, a sliding groove is provided in the center on the outer wall of the stepped shaft; two fixed plugs are symmetrically slidably connected in the sliding groove; a return spring is fixedly connected between the two fixed plugs; the outer walls of the two swing rods The front part and the rear part of the outer wall of the two swing rods are respectively provided with a group of limiting slots in an annular array; the two fixed inserts are respectively plugged into the two groups of limiting slots.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型在对患者进行脊柱矫正的过程中能够有效地缓解患者长时间保持一个姿势所产生的供血不足,降低患者在脊柱矫正时的不适感,提高矫正器的实用性,同时在对不同患者进行脊柱矫正时能够根据患者自身的脊柱情况调节矫正器的弯曲弧度,操作简单快捷,使用更加方便。The utility model can effectively alleviate the insufficient blood supply caused by the patient maintaining a posture for a long time in the process of correcting the spine of the patient, reduce the discomfort of the patient during the spine correction, and improve the practicability of the corrector. During spinal correction, the curvature of the corrector can be adjusted according to the patient's own spinal condition, and the operation is simple and fast, and the use is more convenient.
此外,启动驱动电机,使驱动电机通过固定转杆带动扇形齿轮进行摆动,使扇形齿轮带动与之啮合的传动齿轮进行往复转动,进而使阶梯轴带动两根摆动杆进行往复摆动,在摆动杆摆动的过程中会带动按摩滚轮在安装滑槽内进行滑动,通过按摩滚轮的滑动对患者的背部进行按摩,增加患者在脊柱矫正时的舒适度,同时通过不断滑动地按摩滚轮能够促进患者背部的血液循环,避免患者长时间保持同一个姿势导致供血不足对患者造成二次伤害。In addition, start the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the sector gear to swing through the fixed rotating rod, so that the sector gear drives the transmission gear meshed with it to reciprocate, and then the stepped shaft drives the two swing rods to reciprocate, and the swing rod swings During the process, the massage rollers will be driven to slide in the installation chute, and the patient's back will be massaged through the sliding of the massage rollers, which will increase the patient's comfort during spine correction. Circulation, to prevent the patient from maintaining the same posture for a long time, resulting in insufficient blood supply and causing secondary damage to the patient.
此外,在矫正板的弯曲弧度发生变化后,医护人员可以挤压两块固定插块,使两块固定插块在滑动槽内同时向内滑动并挤压复位弹簧;当两块固定插块从两组限位插槽内脱离时,两根摆动杆方可在阶梯轴上进行转动,对两根摆动杆地张开角度进行调节,使按摩滚轮能够更好地贴合患者的背部,在两根摆动杆地张开角度调节完成后,松开两块固定插块,两块固定插块会随复位弹簧的回弹进行复位重新插接进与之位置对正的限位插槽内对两根摆动杆进行限位固定,进而使按摩滚轮在矫正板的弯曲弧度发生变化后仍能与患者的背部进行贴合,提高按摩滚轮对患者背部的按摩效果。In addition, after the bending arc of the correction plate changes, the medical staff can squeeze the two fixed plugs, so that the two fixed plugs slide inwards in the sliding groove at the same time and squeeze the return spring; When the two sets of limit slots are disengaged, the two swing rods can rotate on the stepped shaft, and the opening angle of the two swing rods can be adjusted so that the massage roller can better fit the patient's back. After the adjustment of the opening angle of the swing rod is completed, loosen the two fixed inserts, and the two fixed inserts will be reset with the rebound of the return spring and reinserted into the position-aligned limit slots to align the two fixed inserts. The first swing rod is fixed in a limit, so that the massage roller can still fit the patient's back after the curvature of the correction plate changes, and the massage effect of the massage roller on the patient's back is improved.
此外,通过转动辅助转轴使第二锥齿轮带动两个与之啮合的第一锥齿轮进行转动并使两个第一锥齿轮带动两根控制螺杆进行转动,使两个拉伸滑块在两个导向槽内进行反向滑动对矫正板进行拉伸,使矫正板的弯曲弧度发生变化,操作简单快捷,方便医护人员根据患者自身的脊柱情况对矫正板的弯曲弧度进行调节,使用更加方便。In addition, by turning the auxiliary rotating shaft, the second bevel gear drives the two first bevel gears meshed with it to rotate, and the two first bevel gears drive the two control screws to rotate, so that the two stretching sliders are in two Reverse sliding in the guide groove stretches the correction plate to change the curvature of the correction plate. The operation is simple and quick, and it is convenient for medical staff to adjust the curvature of the correction plate according to the patient’s own spinal condition, making it more convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本实用新型的一些实施例,而非对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的轴测结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型后视的轴测结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the rear view of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型辅助块的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the auxiliary block of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型矫正板的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the correction plate of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型摆动杆的轴测结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the swing rod of the present invention.
图6是本实用新型图5的A处放大结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at A in Fig. 5 of the present invention.
图7是本实用新型固定座的轴测结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the fixing seat of the present invention.
附图标记列表List of reference signs
1、固定底板;101、安装箱;102、导向槽;103、拉伸滑块;104、控制螺杆;105、辅助块;106、第一锥齿轮;107、辅助转轴;108、第二锥齿轮;109、矫正板;110、按摩凸起;11l、安装滑槽;112、限位滑槽;113、安装架;114、阶梯轴;115、摆动杆;116、滑动槽;117、固定插块;118、复位弹簧;119、限位插槽;120、传动转轴;121、固定座;122、传动齿轮;123、扇形齿轮;124、传动连杆;125、驱动电机;126、固定转杆;127、支撑弹簧;128、伸缩板;129、辅助架;130、按摩滚轮。1. Fixed bottom plate; 101. Installation box; 102. Guide groove; 103. Tensile slider; 104. Control screw; 105. Auxiliary block; 106. First bevel gear; 107. Auxiliary shaft; 108. Second bevel gear ; 109, correction plate; 110, massage protrusion; 11l, installation chute; 112, limit chute; 113, installation frame; ; 118, return spring; 119, limit slot; 120, transmission shaft; 121, fixed seat; 122, transmission gear; 123, sector gear; 124, transmission connecting rod; 125, drive motor; 126, fixed rotating rod; 127, support spring; 128, expansion plate; 129, auxiliary frame; 130, massage roller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使得本实用新型的技术方案的目的、方案和优点更加清楚,下文中将结合本实用新型的具体实施例的附图,对本实用新型实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述。除非另有说明,否则本文所使用的术语具有本领域通常的含义。附图中相同的附图标记代表相同的部件。In order to make the purpose, solution and advantages of the technical solution of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the utility model. Unless otherwise specified, terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same parts.
实施例:请参考图1至图7:Example: Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7:
本实用新型提出了一种脊柱矫正器,包括:固定底板l;The utility model proposes a spine corrector, comprising: a fixed base plate 1;
固定底板l的顶端面对称固定连接有两个安装箱10l;两个安装箱10l的顶端面均居中开设有一个导向槽102;两个导向槽102内分别滑动连接有一个拉伸滑块103;两个拉伸滑块103的外壁上部转动连接有一块矫正板109;矫正板109的外壁上呈环形阵列状固定连接有按摩凸起110;矫正板109的顶端面对称贯穿开设有两个安装滑槽111;两个安装滑槽111的内壁上分别对称开设有一组限位滑槽112;固定底板1的顶端面居中固定连接有一块辅助块105;辅助块105的顶端面固定连接有一个安装架113;安装架113内转动连接有一根阶梯轴114;阶梯轴114的外壁上对称转动连接有两根摆动杆115;固定底板1的顶端面后部居中固定连接有一个固定座121。Two
此外,根据本实用新型的实施例,如图3所示,辅助块105的左端面和辅助块105的右端面内均转动连接有一根控制螺杆104;两根控制螺杆104的外壁右部和控制螺杆104的外壁左部分别固定连接有一个第一锥齿轮106;辅助块105的前端面内转动连接有一根辅助转轴107;辅助转轴107的外壁后部固定连接有一个第二锥齿轮108;两个第一锥齿轮106分别啮合在第二锥齿轮108的左侧和第二锥齿轮108的右侧,从而通过转动辅助转轴107,使辅助转轴107带动第二锥齿轮108进行转动,使第二锥齿轮108带动两个与之啮合的第一锥齿轮106进行转动,进而通过两个第一锥齿轮106的转动带动两根控制螺杆104进行转动。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, a
此外,根据本实用新型的实施例,如图1和图3所示,两根控制螺杆104的末端分别居中固定连接在两个导向槽102内壁的左端面和两个导向槽102内壁的右端面上;两个拉伸滑块103分别螺纹连接在两根控制螺杆104的外壁上,从而通过两根控制螺杆104的转动能够带动两个拉伸滑块103在两个导向槽102内进行反向滑动,进而通过两个拉伸滑块103的反向滑动能够对矫正板109进行拉伸,使矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化,操作简单快捷,方便医护人员根据患者自身的脊柱情况对矫正板109的弯曲弧度进行调节,使用更加方便。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the ends of the two
此外,根据本实用新型的实施例,如图1和图2所示,安装架113的顶端面对称固定连接有两组支撑弹簧127;两组支撑弹簧127的顶端面分别固定连接有一块伸缩板128;两块伸缩板128的底端面均固定连接有一组滑动柱;两组支撑弹簧127分别缠绕在两组滑动柱的外壁上;两组滑动柱均滑动连接在安装架113的顶端面内,从而在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后,矫正板109最上端面的高度发生变化,此时伸缩板128随矫正板109高度的变化进行伸缩并挤压支撑弹簧127对矫正板109进行固定,保持矫正板109变化后的弯曲弧度,提高矫正器的实用效果。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, two groups of support springs 127 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the
此外,根据本实用新型的实施例,如图2和图7所示,阶梯轴114内固定连接有一根传动转轴120;传动转轴120的末端转动连接在固定座121内;传动转轴120的后端面固定连接有一个传动齿轮122;固定座121的后端面右部转动连接有一个扇形齿轮123;扇形齿轮123与传动齿轮122啮合;扇形齿轮123的后端面上部转动连接有一根传动连杆124;传动连杆124的末端转动连接有一根固定转杆126;固定座121的前端面左部螺栓紧固连接有一个驱动电机125;固定转杆126的末端与驱动电机125的转轴连接;两根摆动杆115的末端分别固定连接有一个辅助架129;两个辅助架129分别滑动连接在两组限位滑槽112内;两个辅助架129内分别固定连接有一根安装轴;两根安装轴分别滑动连接在两个安装滑槽111内;两根安装轴的外壁上分别转动连接有一个按摩滚轮130,从而通过启动驱动电机125,使驱动电机125带动固定转杆126进行转动,在固定转杆126转动的通过传动连杆124带动扇形齿轮123进行摆动,在扇形齿轮123摆动的过程中会带动与之啮合的传动齿轮122进行往复转动,通过传动齿轮122的往复转动带动阶梯轴114进行往复转动,进而使两根摆动杆115进行往复摆动,在摆动杆115摆动的过程中会带动按摩滚轮130在安装滑槽111内进行滑动,通过按摩滚轮130的滑动对患者的背部进行按摩,增加患者在脊柱矫正时的舒适度,同时通过不断滑动地按摩滚轮130能够促进患者背部的血液循环,避免患者长时间保持同一个姿势导致供血不足对患者造成二次伤害。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7, a transmission shaft 120 is fixedly connected in the stepped shaft 114; the end of the transmission shaft 120 is rotatably connected in the fixed seat 121; A transmission gear 122 is fixedly connected; a sector gear 123 is rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the fixed seat 121; the sector gear 123 meshes with the transmission gear 122; the rear end surface of the sector gear 123 is rotationally connected with a transmission link 124; The end of the connecting rod 124 is rotatably connected with a fixed rotating rod 126; the bolt on the left side of the front end of the fixed seat 121 is connected with a drive motor 125; the end of the fixed rotating rod 126 is connected with the rotating shaft of the driving motor 125; two swing rods The ends of 115 are respectively fixedly connected with an auxiliary frame 129; the two auxiliary frames 129 are respectively slidably connected in two sets of limit chute 112; the two auxiliary frames 129 are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting shaft; the two mounting shafts slide respectively Connected in the two installation chutes 111; the outer walls of the two installation shafts are respectively rotatably connected with a massage roller 130, so that by starting the driving motor 125, the driving motor 125 drives the fixed rotating rod 126 to rotate, and the fixed rotating rod 126 The rotating one drives the sector gear 123 to swing through the transmission connecting rod 124. During the swing process of the
此外,根据本实用新型的实施例,如图5和图6所示,阶梯轴114的外壁上居中开设有滑动槽116;滑动槽116内对称滑动连接有两块固定插块117;两块固定插块117之间固定连接有一根复位弹簧118;两根摆动杆115的外壁前部和两根摆动杆115的外壁后部分别呈环形阵列状开设有一组限位插槽119;两块固定插块117分别插接在两组限位插槽119内,从而在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后,医护人员可以挤压两块固定插块117,使两块固定插块117在滑动槽116内同时向内滑动并挤压复位弹簧118;当两块固定插块117从两组限位插槽119内脱离时,两根摆动杆115方可在阶梯轴114上进行转动,对两根摆动杆115地张开角度进行调节,使按摩滚轮130能够更好地贴合患者的背部,在两根摆动杆115地张开角度调节完成后,松开两块固定插块117,两块固定插块117会随复位弹簧118的回弹进行复位重新插接进与之位置对正的限位插槽119内对两根摆动杆115进行限位固定,进而使按摩滚轮130在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后仍能与患者的背部进行贴合,提高按摩滚轮130对患者背部的按摩效果。In addition, according to the embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, a sliding
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage and function of this embodiment:
本实用新型在使用的过程中,通过转动辅助转轴107,使辅助转轴107带动第二锥齿轮108进行转动,使第二锥齿轮108带动两个与之啮合的第一锥齿轮106进行转动,进而通过两个第一锥齿轮106的转动带动两根控制螺杆104进行转动,通过两根控制螺杆104的转动能够带动两个拉伸滑块103在两个导向槽102内进行反向滑动,进而通过两个拉伸滑块103的反向滑动能够对矫正板109进行拉伸,使矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化,操作简单快捷,方便医护人员根据患者自身的脊柱情况对矫正板109的弯曲弧度进行调节,使用更加方便,在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后,矫正板109最上端面的高度发生变化,此时伸缩板128随矫正板109高度的变化进行伸缩并挤压支撑弹簧127对矫正板109进行固定,保持矫正板109变化后的弯曲弧度,提高矫正器的实用效果,通过启动驱动电机125,使驱动电机125带动固定转杆126进行转动,在固定转杆126转动的通过传动连杆124带动扇形齿轮123进行摆动,在扇形齿轮123摆动的过程中会带动与之啮合的传动齿轮122进行往复转动,通过传动齿轮122的往复转动带动阶梯轴114进行往复转动,进而使两根摆动杆115进行往复摆动,在摆动杆115摆动的过程中会带动按摩滚轮130在安装滑槽111内进行滑动,通过按摩凸起110和滑动的按摩滚轮130对患者的背部进行按摩,增加患者在脊柱矫正时的舒适度,同时通过不断滑动地按摩滚轮130能够促进患者背部的血液循环,避免患者长时间保持同一个姿势导致供血不足对患者造成二次伤害,在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后,医护人员可以挤压两块固定插块117,使两块固定插块117在滑动槽116内同时向内滑动并挤压复位弹簧118;当两块固定插块117从两组限位插槽119内脱离时,两根摆动杆115方可在阶梯轴114上进行转动,对两根摆动杆115地张开角度进行调节,使按摩滚轮130能够更好地贴合患者的背部,在两根摆动杆115地张开角度调节完成后,松开两块固定插块117,两块固定插块117会随复位弹簧118的回弹进行复位重新插接进与之位置对正的限位插槽119内对两根摆动杆115进行限位固定,进而使按摩滚轮130在矫正板109的弯曲弧度发生变化后仍能与患者的背部进行贴合,提高按摩滚轮130对患者背部的按摩效果。During the use of the utility model, by rotating the
最后,需要说明的是,本实用新型在描述各个构件的位置及其之间的配合关系等时,通常会以一个/一对构件举例而言,然而本领域技术人员应该理解的是,这样的位置、配合关系等,同样适用于其他构件/其他成对的构件。Finally, it should be noted that when the utility model describes the position of each component and the cooperation relationship between them, it usually takes one/a pair of components as an example, but those skilled in the art should understand that such Position, fit relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components/other paired components.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的示范性实施方式,而非用于限制本实用新型的保护范围,本实用新型的保护范围由所附的权利要求确定。The above descriptions are only exemplary implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, which is determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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