CN219330198U

CN219330198U - Automatic seedling bed separating device for vegetable light simplified cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN219330198U
Application number: CN202320572579.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁国增; 李雪非; 张敏; 张孟军; 赵敏; 王亚武
Original assignee: Handan Vegetable Research Institute; Handan Taiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Handan Vegetable Research Institute; Handan Taiyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-22
Filing date: 2023-03-22
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic seedling bed separating device for light simplified cultivation of vegetables, which comprises a seedling combined bed and a plurality of seedling beds movably mounted on the seedling combined bed, wherein the left sides of the seedling beds are connected with adjusting mechanisms, the seedling combined bed is provided with a pesticide spraying mechanism, and the adjusting mechanisms comprise an adjusting mounting plate, an electric push rod, a first fixed round rod, a first sliding shaft sleeve, a first sliding mounting plate, a group of fixed sliding rails and a plurality of groups of connecting plates. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the adjusting mechanism can adjust the intervals among a plurality of seedling raising beds through the electric push rod, is convenient for air circulation, is convenient for discharging internal moisture and removing sundries, simultaneously reduces the manufacturing cost, and the medicine spraying mechanism adopts the inverted L-shaped mounting plate to drive the medicine spraying pipeline to reciprocate, can automatically spray medicine to vegetables on the seedling raising beds, and is convenient to use.

Description

Automatic seedling bed separating device for vegetable light simplified cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of seedling raising beds, in particular to an automatic seedling raising bed separating device for light and simplified cultivation of vegetables.

Background

The seedling raising bed is one kind of greenhouse seedling raising bed and consists of mainly movable seedling raising bed and fixed seedling raising bed, and the movable seedling raising bed consists of seedling raising bed net, rolling shaft, support, seedling raising bed frame, hand wheel, transverse support and diagonal rod. The seedbed net is generally welded by steel wires and then subjected to hot galvanizing treatment, so that the seedbed net has high corrosion resistance, good bearing capacity and long service life.

The application number is CN202022950278.9 in the current patent discloses a vegetable is light to simplify cultivation and is used seedling bed autosegregation device, utilizes autosegregation mechanism to carry out corresponding separation to seedling bed each other for inside gap grow, the air circulates, and can make things convenient for the discharge of inside moisture and the removal of debris. However, the seedling raising beds are separated by adopting a plurality of groups of retractors, so that the manufacturing cost is high, and vegetables on the seedling raising beds need to be sprayed manually and regularly, so that the automatic pesticide spraying function cannot be realized.

The foregoing is not necessarily a prior art, and falls within the technical scope of the inventors.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic separation device for a seedling raising bed for light and simplified cultivation of vegetables, aiming at the defects, so as to solve the problem of separation of the seedling raising bed for light and simplified cultivation of vegetables.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic seedling bed separating device for light simplified cultivation of vegetables comprises a seedling combination bed and a plurality of seedling beds movably arranged on the seedling combination bed, wherein the left sides of the seedling beds are connected with an adjusting mechanism, and the seedling combination bed is provided with a pesticide spraying mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting mounting plate, an electric push rod, a first fixed round rod, a first sliding shaft sleeve, a sliding mounting plate, a group of fixed sliding rails and a plurality of groups of connecting plates, wherein the adjusting mounting plate is mounted on the left side of the seedling raising combined bed, the electric push rod is horizontally mounted on the front end of the adjusting mounting plate, the first fixed round rod is mounted on the rear end of the adjusting mounting plate, the first sliding shaft sleeve is movably sleeved on the first fixed round rod, the rear end of the sliding mounting plate is connected with the first sliding shaft sleeve, the front end of the sliding mounting plate is connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the group of fixed sliding rails are mounted on two sides of the seedling raising combined bed, and the plurality of groups of connecting plates are mounted on two sides of the seedling raising bed respectively and are mounted on the group of fixed sliding rails through sliding blocks.

Further, spout medicine mechanism including spouting medicine mounting panel, step motor, rotation lead screw, slip screw, fixed round bar two, slip axle sleeve two, fall L type mounting panel, spout medicine pipeline and a plurality of and spout the medicine head, it installs at the combination bed front end of growing seedlings to spout the medicine mounting panel, step motor horizontal installation is spouted left side rear end on the medicine mounting panel, it installs on step motor rotation end to rotate the lead screw, slip screw movable sleeve is on rotating the lead screw, fixed round bar two is installed on spouting the medicine mounting panel, slip axle sleeve two movable sleeve is on fixed round bar two, and the rear end is connected with the slip screw, fall L type mounting panel is installed at slip screw rear end, spout medicine pipeline and install at the interior top of falling L type mounting panel, a plurality of spouts the medicine head and evenly install in spouting medicine pipeline bottom.

Further, a medicine spraying box is arranged at the front end of the left side of the medicine spraying mounting plate, a medicine spraying hose is connected to the bottom of the medicine spraying box, a liquid pump is arranged on the medicine spraying hose, and the upper end of the medicine spraying hose is connected with a medicine spraying pipeline.

Further, a plurality of seedling raising cups are respectively sleeved in the seedling raising beds.

Further, a plurality of strip-shaped sliding grooves are uniformly formed in the sliding mounting plate, and the left ends of the connecting plates are respectively and slidably mounted on the opposite strip-shaped sliding grooves through round sliding blocks.

Further, a cleaning opening is formed in the rear end of the seedling raising combined bed.

The utility model provides an automatic separation device of a seedling raising bed for light and simplified cultivation of vegetables, which has the advantages that the distance between a plurality of seedling raising beds can be adjusted through an electric push rod by connecting an adjusting mechanism at the left side of the seedling raising beds, air circulation is facilitated, internal water and sundries are conveniently discharged, meanwhile, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and a medicine spraying mechanism adopts an inverted L-shaped mounting plate to drive a medicine spraying pipeline to reciprocate, so that medicine can be automatically sprayed on vegetables on the seedling raising beds, and the automatic seedling raising bed is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic separation device of a seedling raising bed for light and simplified cultivation of vegetables.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the regulation of a plurality of seedbeds in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection board according to the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spraying pipeline according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a seedling raising combined bed; 2. a seedling bed; 3. adjusting the mounting plate; 4. an electric push rod; 5. fixing a round rod I; 6. a sliding shaft sleeve I; 7. a sliding mounting plate; 8. fixing the sliding rail; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a spray mounting plate; 11. a stepping motor; 12. rotating the screw rod; 13. a sliding nut; 14. fixing a round rod II; 15. a sliding shaft sleeve II; 16. an inverted L-shaped mounting plate; 17. a spraying pipeline; 18. a spray head; 19. a medicine spraying box; 20. a spraying hose; 21. a liquid pump; 22. seedling raising cups; 23. a strip-shaped chute; 24. a circular slider; 25. cleaning the mouth.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5: an automatic seedling bed separating device for light simplified cultivation of vegetables comprises a seedling combined bed 1 and a plurality of seedling beds 2 movably arranged on the seedling combined bed 1, wherein the left sides of the seedling beds 2 are connected with an adjusting mechanism, and a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged on the seedling combined bed 1; the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting mounting plate 3, an electric push rod 4, a first fixed round rod 5, a first sliding shaft sleeve 6, a sliding mounting plate 7, a group of fixed sliding rails 8 and a plurality of groups of connecting plates 9, wherein the adjusting mounting plate 3 is mounted on the left side of the seedling raising combined bed 1, the electric push rod 4 is horizontally mounted at the upper front end of the adjusting mounting plate 3, the first fixed round rod 5 is mounted at the upper rear end of the adjusting mounting plate 3, the first sliding shaft sleeve 6 is movably sleeved on the first fixed round rod 5, the rear end of the sliding mounting plate 7 is connected with the first sliding shaft sleeve 6, the front end of the sliding shaft sleeve is connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4, a group of fixed sliding rails 8 are mounted on two sides of the seedling raising combined bed 1, and a plurality of groups of connecting plates 9 are mounted on two sides of the seedling raising bed 2 respectively and are mounted on the group of the fixed sliding rails 8 through sliding blocks; the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a medicine spraying mounting plate 10, a stepping motor 11, a rotating screw rod 12, a sliding screw 13, a fixed round rod II 14, a sliding shaft sleeve II 15, an inverted-L-shaped mounting plate 16, a medicine spraying pipeline 17 and a plurality of medicine spraying heads 18, wherein the medicine spraying mounting plate 10 is mounted at the front end of the seedling raising combined bed 1, the stepping motor 11 is horizontally mounted at the left rear end of the medicine spraying mounting plate 10, the rotating screw rod 12 is mounted at the rotating end of the stepping motor 11, the sliding screw 13 is movably sleeved on the rotating screw rod 12, the fixed round rod II 14 is mounted on the medicine spraying mounting plate 10, the sliding shaft sleeve II 15 is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod II 14, the rear end of the sliding shaft sleeve II is connected with the sliding screw 13, the inverted-L-shaped mounting plate 16 is mounted at the rear end of the sliding screw 13, the medicine spraying pipeline 17 is mounted at the inner top of the inverted-L-shaped mounting plate 16, and the plurality of medicine spraying heads 18 are uniformly mounted at the bottom of the medicine spraying pipeline 17; the front end of the left side of the spray mounting plate 10 is provided with a spray box 19, the bottom of the spray box 19 is connected with a spray hose 20, the spray hose 20 is provided with a liquid pump 21, and the upper end of the spray hose 20 is connected with a spray pipeline 17; a plurality of seedling raising cups 22 are movably sleeved on the seedling raising beds 2 respectively; the sliding mounting plate 7 is uniformly provided with a plurality of strip-shaped sliding grooves 23, and the left ends of a plurality of connecting plates 9 are respectively and slidably mounted on the opposite strip-shaped sliding grooves 23 through round sliding blocks 24; the rear end of the seedling raising combined bed 1 is provided with a cleaning opening 25.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the electric equipment used by the device is controlled by an external controller, a plurality of seedling raising cups 22 are movably sleeved on the seedling raising beds 2 respectively, and the seedling raising cups 22 are used for cultivating vegetables;

when adjusting: the adjusting installation plate 3 is installed on the left side of the seedling raising combined bed 1, the electric push rod 4 is horizontally installed at the front end of the adjusting installation plate 3, the fixed round rod 5 is installed at the upper rear end of the adjusting installation plate 3, the sliding sleeve 6 is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod 5, the rear end of the sliding installation plate 7 is connected with the sliding sleeve 6, the front end of the sliding installation plate is connected with the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4, a group of fixed sliding rails 8 are installed on the two sides of the seedling raising combined bed 1, a plurality of groups of connecting plates 9 are respectively installed on the two sides of the plurality of seedling raising beds 2 and are slidably installed on the group of fixed sliding rails 8 through sliding blocks, a plurality of strip-shaped sliding grooves 23 are uniformly formed in the sliding installation plate 7, the left ends of the plurality of connecting plates 9 are slidably installed on the opposite strip-shaped sliding grooves 23 through round sliding blocks 24 respectively, the telescopic ends of the electric push rod 4 are extended to drive the sliding installation plate 7 to slide to the right side, the sliding installation plate 7 drives the plurality of seedling raising beds 2 on the plurality of connecting plates 9 to be far away from each other through the round sliding blocks 24, air circulation is facilitated, internal water is conveniently discharged and sundries are conveniently removed, on the contrary, the telescopic ends of the electric push rod 4 are retracted to drive the sliding 7 to slide to the left side, and the sliding installation plates 7 are driven to move along the plurality of the connecting plates 2 to be close to the round connection plates 2 according to the round cultivation plates 2 to the distance between the mutually adjustable vegetable cultivation beds 2;

when spraying the medicine, the following steps are carried out: the pesticide spraying mounting plate 10 is mounted at the front end of the seedling raising combined bed 1, the stepping motor 11 is horizontally mounted at the left rear end on the pesticide spraying mounting plate 10, the rotating screw rod 12 is mounted at the rotating end of the stepping motor 11, the sliding screw 13 is movably sleeved on the rotating screw rod 12, the fixed round rod II 14 is mounted on the pesticide spraying mounting plate 10, the sliding shaft sleeve II 15 is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod II 14, the rear end is connected with the sliding screw 13, the inverted L-shaped mounting plate 16 is mounted at the rear end of the sliding screw 13, the pesticide spraying pipeline 17 is mounted at the inner top of the inverted L-shaped mounting plate 16, the pesticide spraying heads 18 are uniformly mounted at the bottom of the pesticide spraying pipeline 17, the pesticide spraying box 19 is mounted at the front end on the left side on the pesticide spraying mounting plate 10, the bottom of the pesticide spraying box 19 is connected with the pesticide spraying hose 20, the pesticide spraying hose 20 is provided with the liquid pump 21, the upper end of the pesticide spraying hose 20 is connected with the pesticide spraying pipeline 17, a user pours the pesticide liquid into the pesticide spraying box 19, the liquid pump 21 is opened, the pesticide pump 21 is connected with the sliding screw rod 13, the pesticide spraying pipeline 20 is pumped to the pesticide spraying pipeline 20, the pesticide liquid in the pesticide spraying box 19, the pesticide liquid is automatically and finally flows to the pesticide spraying pipeline 17 through the pesticide spraying pipeline, the pesticide spraying pipeline 18, the pesticide liquid is sprayed to the pesticide spraying pipeline 16, and finally, the pesticide liquid is sprayed to the vegetable seedling raising bed is driven by the seedling raising machine, and is driven by the vegetable seedling raising machine to rotate by the seedling raising plate 2, and the vegetable seedling raising device, and the vegetable seedling raising machine.

The above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present utility model, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present utility model, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The automatic seedling bed separating device for the light simplified cultivation of the vegetables comprises a seedling combined bed (1) and a plurality of seedling beds (2) movably arranged on the seedling combined bed (1), and is characterized in that the left sides of the seedling beds (2) are connected with an adjusting mechanism, and a pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged on the seedling combined bed (1);

the utility model provides a mechanism for adjusting including adjusting mounting panel (3), electric putter (4), fixed round bar (5), slip axle sleeve (6), slip mounting panel (7), a set of fixed slide rail (8) and a plurality of connecting plate (9), adjust mounting panel (3) and install in seedling culture combination bed (1) left side, electric putter (4) horizontal installation front end on adjusting mounting panel (3), fixed round bar (5) are installed on adjusting mounting panel (3) rear end, slip axle sleeve (6) movable sleeve is on fixed round bar (5), slip mounting panel (7) rear end is connected with slip axle sleeve (6), and the front end is connected with electric putter (4) flexible end, and a set of fixed slide rail (8) are installed in seedling culture combination bed (1) upper both sides, and a plurality of connecting plate (9) are installed respectively in a plurality of seedling culture bed (2) both sides, and are through slider slidable mounting on a set of fixed slide rail (8).

2. The automatic seedling raising bed separating device for light simplified cultivation of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a pesticide spraying mounting plate (10), a stepping motor (11), a rotating screw rod (12), a sliding screw (13), a fixed round rod II (14), a sliding shaft sleeve II (15), an inverted-L-shaped mounting plate (16), a pesticide spraying pipeline (17) and a plurality of pesticide spraying heads (18), the pesticide spraying mounting plate (10) is mounted at the front end of the seedling raising combined bed (1), the stepping motor (11) is horizontally mounted at the left rear end on the pesticide spraying mounting plate (10), the rotating screw rod (12) is mounted on the rotating end of the stepping motor (11), the sliding screw (13) is movably sleeved on the rotating screw rod (12), the fixed round rod II (14) is mounted on the pesticide spraying mounting plate (10), the sliding shaft sleeve II (15) is movably sleeved on the fixed round rod II (14), the rear end is connected with the sliding screw (13), the inverted-L-shaped mounting plate (16) is mounted at the rear end of the pesticide spraying pipeline (17), and the pesticide spraying heads (17) are mounted at the bottom of the inverted-L-shaped mounting plate (17).

3. The automatic seedling raising bed separating device for the light simplified cultivation of vegetables according to claim 2, wherein a pesticide spraying box (19) is arranged at the front end of the left side on the pesticide spraying mounting plate (10), a pesticide spraying hose (20) is connected to the bottom of the pesticide spraying box (19), a liquid pump (21) is arranged on the pesticide spraying hose (20), and the upper end of the pesticide spraying hose (20) is connected with a pesticide spraying pipeline (17).

4. The automatic seedling bed separating device for the light simplified cultivation of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of seedling cups (22) are movably sleeved on a plurality of seedling beds (2) respectively.

5. The automatic separation device of the seedling raising bed for the light simplified cultivation of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped sliding grooves (23) are uniformly formed in the sliding mounting plate (7), and the left ends of the plurality of connecting plates (9) are respectively arranged on the opposite strip-shaped sliding grooves (23) in a sliding mode through round sliding blocks (24).

6. The automatic separation device of the seedling raising bed for the light simplified cultivation of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning opening (25) is formed at the rear end of the seedling raising combined bed (1).