CN219328447U - Concrete component inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management - Google Patents

Concrete component inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management Download PDF

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CN219328447U
CN219328447U CN202222501665.3U CN202222501665U CN219328447U CN 219328447 U CN219328447 U CN 219328447U CN 202222501665 U CN202222501665 U CN 202222501665U CN 219328447 U CN219328447 U CN 219328447U
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base
sliding rod
construction management
detection mechanism
sliding plate
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周辛勇
罗先平
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Fujian Hongyi Road and Bridge Construction Co.,Ltd.
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Yichang Ruijie Engineering Management Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete member gradient detection mechanism for hydraulic engineering construction management, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is connected with a plurality of guide posts, a sliding plate is arranged above the base, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the sliding plate and are in sliding connection with the guide posts; the upper surface of the base is connected with a telescopic tube, and the top end of the telescopic tube is connected with the lower surface of the sliding plate; the sliding plate and one side surface of the base are both connected with a detection device. The device has solved prior art and has carried out gradient detection through plumb line as the benchmark, and the operation degree of difficulty is great, and is extremely high to stability requirement, the problem of being inconvenient for quick operation, has simple structure, convenient to use, need not fixed waiting device static, can carry out the characteristics that the gradient calculated fast.

Description

用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构Concrete component inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于工程设计技术领域,特别涉及用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering design, in particular to a concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management.

背景技术Background technique

在水利水电工程设计中,需要在施工管理中对水工建筑物构件的倾斜度进行检测,待检测合格后方可进行下一步作业;现有技术往往采用铅垂线目测的方式来检测倾斜度大小,并不能直接得出倾角的数值;部分改进的设计,例如专利号为“CN 212871235 U”的专利,公开了一种现浇混凝土墙体垂直度检测用线坠装置,该装置包括一可伸缩调节的伸缩立柱,在伸缩立柱的一侧,沿伸缩立柱的高度方向向下悬挂有一具有铅垂的检测线,设于伸缩立柱上并水平向外伸出的刻度尺,以及用于收放检测线的检测线收放组件,在靠近伸缩立柱的上端或下端设有可根据实际倾斜度贴靠于墙体表面的可调式固定组件,另一端设置有可贴合于墙体表面的定位件,在伸缩立柱的底端设有用于观察检测线在刻度尺上垂直情况的反光镜,反光镜通过固定座与伸缩立柱的底端固定连接;通过增设了刻度尺来进行尺寸数值的测算,但是这样的设计依然是基于铅锤线作为基准,在实际使用中,对于装置的固定要求较高,需要装置保持稳定和静止,才能确保铅垂线不晃动,得到准确的数字,因此效率较低,操作难度较大;因此,需要设计一种用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,改用非铅垂线的设计来解决上述问题。In the design of water conservancy and hydropower projects, it is necessary to detect the inclination of hydraulic building components in construction management, and the next step can be carried out after the inspection is qualified; the existing technology often uses the method of visual inspection of plumb line to detect the inclination , and the value of the inclination angle cannot be obtained directly; some improved designs, such as the patent No. "CN 212871235 U", disclose a line drop device for detecting the verticality of a cast-in-place concrete wall, which includes a retractable For the adjustable telescopic column, on one side of the telescopic column, there is a vertical detection line hanging downward along the height direction of the telescopic column, a scale that is arranged on the telescopic column and extends horizontally outward, and is used for retractable detection. The detection line retractable component of the line is equipped with an adjustable fixing component that can be attached to the wall surface according to the actual inclination at the upper or lower end close to the telescopic column, and the other end is provided with a positioning piece that can be attached to the wall surface. The bottom end of the telescopic column is provided with a reflector for observing the vertical condition of the detection line on the scale, and the reflector is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic column through the fixing seat; the scale value is calculated by adding a scale, but in this way The design of the system is still based on the plumb line as the benchmark. In actual use, the requirements for fixing the device are relatively high, and the device needs to be stable and stationary to ensure that the plumb line does not shake and obtain accurate numbers. Therefore, the efficiency is low and the operation It is difficult; therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management, and use a non-plumb line design to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,该装置解决了现有技术通过铅锤线作为基准来进行倾斜度检测,操作难度较大,对稳定性要求极高,不便于快速操作的问题,具有结构简单,使用方便,无需固定等待装置静止,可快速进行倾斜度测算的特点。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management. It has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use, no need to fix the waiting device to be static, and can quickly measure and calculate the inclination.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,包括底座,底座上表面连接有多根导向柱,底座上方设置有滑动板,滑动板表面开设有多个通孔与导向柱滑动连接;底座上表面连接有伸缩套管,伸缩套管顶端与滑动板下表面连接;滑动板和底座一侧表面均连接有检测装置。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management, including a base, a plurality of guide columns connected to the upper surface of the base, and a sliding plate arranged above the base, The surface of the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for sliding connection with the guide column; the upper surface of the base is connected with a telescopic sleeve, and the top of the telescopic sleeve is connected with the lower surface of the sliding plate; the sliding plate and the surface of one side of the base are connected with a detection device.

优选地,滑动板和底座侧表面位于同一竖直平面内。Preferably, the sliding plate and the side surface of the base lie in the same vertical plane.

优选地,检测装置包括上滑动杆和下滑动杆,上滑动杆与滑动板侧表面的通孔插接配合,下滑动杆与底座侧表面的通孔插接配合。Preferably, the detection device includes an upper sliding rod and a lower sliding rod, the upper sliding rod is inserted into the through hole on the side surface of the sliding plate, and the lower sliding rod is inserted into the through hole on the side surface of the base.

优选地,上滑动杆和下滑动杆通过弹簧与滑动板以及底座的通孔内壁连接。Preferably, the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod are connected to the sliding plate and the inner wall of the through hole of the base through a spring.

优选地,伸缩套管包括相互套接的外管和内管,外管表面设置有锁紧螺栓与内管抵触配合。Preferably, the telescopic sleeve includes an outer tube and an inner tube that are nested in each other, and locking bolts are provided on the surface of the outer tube to interfere with the inner tube.

优选地,上滑动杆、下滑动杆和伸缩套管的内管表面均设置有刻度线。Preferably, the inner tube surfaces of the upper sliding rod, the lower sliding rod and the telescopic sleeve are all provided with scale marks.

进一步地,伸缩套管的刻度线的零刻度位于底座上表面的水平面。Further, the zero scale of the scale line of the telescopic sleeve is located at the level of the upper surface of the base.

进一步地,上滑动杆和下滑动杆端部连接有球头与混凝土构件外表面接触配合。Further, the ends of the upper sliding rod and the lower sliding rod are connected with ball joints to contact and cooperate with the outer surface of the concrete member.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本装置通过设置了上下两处的滑动杆,使用时,将装置向构件表面贴合,然后读取上下滑动杆之间的长度差,以及上下滑动杆之间的高度差,从而可以快速通过三角函数计算出该段混凝土构件之间的倾斜角度,使用十分方便,可以手持操作,不需要进行固定,也不存在铅锤线需要等待静止的繁琐步骤,效率较高。This device is equipped with upper and lower sliding rods. When in use, the device is attached to the surface of the component, and then the length difference between the upper and lower sliding rods and the height difference between the upper and lower sliding rods are read, so that it can quickly pass through the triangle. The function calculates the inclination angle between the concrete components of this section, which is very convenient to use, can be operated by hand, does not need to be fixed, and there is no cumbersome step of waiting for the plumb line to stand still, so the efficiency is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的与混凝土构件接触使用时的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when the utility model is in contact with concrete components;

图中附图标记为:底座1,导向柱11,滑动板12,伸缩套管2,上滑动杆31,下滑动杆32,弹簧33,刻度线4。Reference numerals in the figure are: base 1, guide column 11, sliding plate 12, telescopic sleeve 2, upper sliding rod 31, lower sliding rod 32, spring 33, scale mark 4.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1~图2中,用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,包括底座1,底座1上表面连接有多根导向柱11,底座1上方设置有滑动板12,滑动板12表面开设有多个通孔与导向柱11滑动连接;底座1上表面连接有伸缩套管2,伸缩套管2顶端与滑动板12下表面连接;滑动板12和底座1一侧表面均连接有检测装置。As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the concrete component inclination detection mechanism used for water conservancy project construction management includes a base 1, a plurality of guide columns 11 are connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a sliding plate 12 is arranged above the base 1, and the sliding plate 12 The surface is provided with a plurality of through holes for sliding connection with the guide column 11; the upper surface of the base 1 is connected with a telescopic sleeve 2, and the top of the telescopic sleeve 2 is connected with the lower surface of the sliding plate 12; the sliding plate 12 and the surface of one side of the base 1 are connected with detection device.

优选地,滑动板12和底座1侧表面位于同一竖直平面内。Preferably, the sliding plate 12 and the side surface of the base 1 are located in the same vertical plane.

优选地,检测装置包括上滑动杆31和下滑动杆32,上滑动杆31与滑动板12侧表面的通孔插接配合,下滑动杆32与底座1侧表面的通孔插接配合。Preferably, the detection device includes an upper sliding rod 31 and a lower sliding rod 32 , the upper sliding rod 31 is plugged into the through hole on the side surface of the sliding plate 12 , and the lower sliding rod 32 is plugged into the through hole on the side surface of the base 1 .

优选地,上滑动杆31和下滑动杆32通过弹簧33与滑动板12以及底座1的通孔内壁连接。Preferably, the upper sliding rod 31 and the lower sliding rod 32 are connected to the sliding plate 12 and the inner wall of the through hole of the base 1 through a spring 33 .

优选地,伸缩套管2包括相互套接的外管和内管,外管表面设置有锁紧螺栓与内管抵触配合。Preferably, the telescopic sleeve 2 includes an outer tube and an inner tube that are nested in each other, and locking bolts are provided on the surface of the outer tube to interfere with the inner tube.

优选地,上滑动杆31、下滑动杆32和伸缩套管2的内管表面均设置有刻度线4。Preferably, the upper sliding rod 31 , the lower sliding rod 32 and the inner tube surfaces of the telescopic sleeve 2 are all provided with scale marks 4 .

进一步地,伸缩套管2的刻度线4的零刻度位于底座1上表面的水平面。Further, the zero scale of the scale line 4 of the telescopic sleeve 2 is located at the level of the upper surface of the base 1 .

进一步地,上滑动杆31和下滑动杆32端部连接有球头与混凝土构件外表面接触配合。Further, the ends of the upper sliding rod 31 and the lower sliding rod 32 are connected with ball heads to contact and cooperate with the outer surface of the concrete member.

本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:

使用时,将装置向构件表面贴合,使上滑动杆31、下滑动杆32和底座1侧壁均与混凝土构件侧表面稳定接触,然后读取上下滑动杆32之间的长度差,以及上下滑动杆32之间的高度差,从而可以快速通过三角函数计算出该段混凝土构件之间的倾斜角度。When in use, attach the device to the surface of the member so that the upper sliding rod 31, the lower sliding rod 32 and the side wall of the base 1 are in stable contact with the side surface of the concrete member, then read the length difference between the upper and lower sliding rods 32, and the upper and lower sliding rods 32. The height difference between the sliding rods 32 can quickly calculate the inclination angle between the concrete members of this section through trigonometric functions.

上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征在不冲突的情况下,可以相互任意组合。本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present utility model, and should not be regarded as limitations on the present utility model. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily with each other if there is no conflict. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be the technical solution described in the claims, including the equivalent replacements of the technical features in the technical solution described in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:包括底座(1),底座(1)上表面连接有多根导向柱(11),底座(1)上方设置有滑动板(12),滑动板(12)表面开设有多个通孔与导向柱(11)滑动连接;底座(1)上表面连接有伸缩套管(2),伸缩套管(2)顶端与滑动板(12)下表面连接;滑动板(12)和底座(1)一侧表面均连接有检测装置。1. The concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management, characterized in that it includes a base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is connected with a plurality of guide columns (11), and there is a sliding guide column (11) above the base (1). Plate (12), the surface of the sliding plate (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes for sliding connection with the guide column (11); the upper surface of the base (1) is connected with a telescopic sleeve (2), and the top of the telescopic sleeve (2) is connected to the sliding The lower surface of the plate (12) is connected; the sliding plate (12) and the side surface of the base (1) are both connected with a detection device. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:所述滑动板(12)和底座(1)侧表面位于同一竖直平面内。2. The concrete component inclination detection mechanism for hydraulic engineering construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding plate (12) and the side surface of the base (1) are located in the same vertical plane. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:所述检测装置包括上滑动杆(31)和下滑动杆(32),上滑动杆(31)与滑动板(12)侧表面的通孔插接配合,下滑动杆(32)与底座(1)侧表面的通孔插接配合。3. The concrete member inclination detection mechanism for hydraulic engineering construction management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection device includes an upper sliding rod (31) and a lower sliding rod (32), and the upper sliding rod ( 31) It is mated with the through hole on the side surface of the sliding plate (12), and the lower sliding rod (32) is mated with the through hole on the side surface of the base (1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:所述上滑动杆(31)和下滑动杆(32)通过弹簧(33)与滑动板(12)以及底座(1)的通孔内壁连接。4. The concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper sliding rod (31) and the lower sliding rod (32) connect with the sliding plate through the spring (33) (12) and the inner wall of the through hole of the base (1). 5.根据权利要求4所述的用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:所述伸缩套管(2)包括相互套接的外管和内管,外管表面设置有锁紧螺栓(21)与内管抵触配合。5. The concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management according to claim 4, characterized in that: the telescopic sleeve (2) includes an outer tube and an inner tube that are nested with each other, and the surface of the outer tube is set There is a locking bolt (21) that interferes with the inner tube. 6.根据权利要求3所述的用于水利工程施工管理的混凝土构件倾斜度检测机构,其特征在于:所述上滑动杆(31)、下滑动杆(32)和伸缩套管(2)的内管表面均设置有刻度线(4)。6. The concrete member inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper sliding rod (31), the lower sliding rod (32) and the telescopic sleeve (2) Scale marks (4) are provided on the surface of the inner tube.
CN202222501665.3U 2022-09-21 2022-09-21 Concrete component inclination detection mechanism for water conservancy project construction management Active CN219328447U (en)

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