CN219328109U

CN219328109U - Harmless incineration treatment device for garbage

Info

Publication number: CN219328109U
Application number: CN202223490339.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶雄宾
Original assignee: Yunnan Jieante Property Cleaning Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Jieante Property Cleaning Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a harmless incineration treatment device for garbage, and relates to the technical field of garbage incineration devices. The utility model comprises a bottom plate and an incineration treatment box arranged on the top wall of one side of the bottom plate, wherein an exhaust gas treatment box is arranged on one side of the incineration treatment box, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the top wall of one side of the incineration treatment box, air ducts are communicated between two ports of the air pump and the incineration treatment box and between two ports of the air pump and the incineration treatment box, and an exhaust gas purification mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treatment box. According to the utility model, the limiting frame is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the waste gas purifying box, and under the action of the fixing block, the compression rod, the reset spring and the compression block, when the filter screen is required to be disassembled, the compression rod is only required to be pulled up through the fixing block, and the compression rod drives the compression block to be separated from the filter screen, so that the filter screen is not compressed and fixed any more, and further, the filter screen can be quickly disassembled, thereby avoiding the condition of blockage caused by inconvenient disassembly and replacement of the filter screen.

Description

Harmless incineration treatment device for garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage incineration devices, and particularly relates to a garbage harmless incineration treatment device.

Background

The waste incineration is a process of reducing the volume of the waste through oxidation at high temperature by proper reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and the like, so that the waste becomes residues or molten solid substances, and the waste incineration facility is required to be provided with a flue gas treatment facility to prevent heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like from being discharged into an environment medium again, and the heat generated by the waste incineration is recovered, so that the aim of recycling the waste can be achieved. The utility model discloses a garbage incineration device with deodorization function is disclosed for CN217899881U, relate to garbage incineration equipment field, it includes the mount table, support frame and burns the case, burn the fixed top one side that sets up at the mount table of case, the fixed top opposite side that sets up at the mount table of support frame, the top surface fixed mounting of support frame has the deodorization case, the inner chamber of deodorization case is provided with and is used for extracting filterable deodorization mechanism, deodorization mechanism is including the activity setting at the storage case of the inside below of deodorization case, fixed mounting at the extraction fan of the inside top of deodorization case, the conveyer pipe of fixed setting at the extraction fan inlet end. Through the cooperation between above each device, can improve the area of contact of stimulating gas and deodorant, strengthened the device and to the absorption of stimulating gas and remove the flavor ability to utilize active carbon to adsorb remaining stimulating gas, make the removal of stimulating gas more complete, it is better to the purifying effect of stimulating gas.

However, the garbage incinerator disclosed in the above patent still has a certain disadvantage, and as the flue gas is continuously discharged in the process of deodorizing and purifying the waste gas, a certain amount of incineration substances remain on the surface of the filter screen, and the garbage incinerator in the above patent adopts the structure that the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the storage box, so that the filter screen is inconvenient to detach and replace, and the surface of the filter screen is easy to be blocked due to excessive residues accumulated, thereby affecting the normal treatment of the waste gas.

Therefore, the filter screen in the existing garbage incinerator is fixedly installed, so that the filter screen is inconvenient to detach and replace, the surface of the filter screen is easy to be blocked due to excessive residues, and the requirements in actual use cannot be met, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garbage harmless incineration treatment device, which is characterized in that limiting frames are fixedly arranged on two side walls of an inner cavity of an exhaust gas purifying box, and under the action of a fixed block, a compression rod, a reset spring and the compression block, when a filter screen is required to be disassembled, the compression rod is only required to be pulled up through the fixed block, and the compression rod drives the compression block to separate from the filter screen, so that the filter screen is not compressed and fixed any more, and further the filter screen can be quickly disassembled, thereby avoiding the condition that the filter screen is blocked due to inconvenient disassembly and replacement, solving the problem that the filter screen in the traditional garbage incineration device is fixedly installed and inconvenient to disassemble and replace, and leading the surface of the filter screen to be blocked easily due to excessive residues accumulated.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a harmless garbage incineration treatment device which comprises a bottom plate and an incineration treatment box arranged on the top wall of one side of the bottom plate, wherein an exhaust gas treatment box is arranged on one side of the incineration treatment box, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the top wall of one side of the incineration treatment box, air ducts are communicated between two ports of the air pump and the incineration treatment box and between two ports of the air pump and the incineration treatment box, the incineration treatment box is provided with an inner cavity, and an exhaust gas purification mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the incineration treatment box.

Further, the exhaust gas purifying mechanism comprises an exhaust gas purifying box arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treating box, and a filter screen, an activated carbon layer and a deodorant layer are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purifying box in sequence.

Further, the equal fixed mounting of inner chamber both sides wall of exhaust purification case has the spacing, the roof of spacing runs through and is provided with the clamp bar, and sliding connection between the two, the body of rod top and the bottom of clamp bar respectively fixed mounting have fixed block and compact heap, the filter screen is located the compact heap with between the diapire of spacing.

Further, a reset spring is arranged between the top wall of the compression block and the top wall of the limiting frame, the reset spring is sleeved on the surface of the rod body of the compression rod, and the frame body of the limiting frame is U-shaped.

Further, the front side wall of the waste gas treatment box is provided with an opening so as to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the waste gas purification box, the upper end and the lower end of the front side wall of the waste gas treatment box are fixedly provided with fixing strips, and one side wall of each fixing strip is provided with a groove.

Further, be provided with the shrouding in the clamp chamber of fixed strip, the both ends plate body sliding connection of shrouding in the recess of fixed strip, the preceding lateral wall of shrouding with the preceding lateral wall of exhaust gas purification case is all fixed mounting has the handle.

Further, the support plates positioned at the bottoms of the two sides of the waste gas purifying box are fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the waste gas treating box.

Further, the bottom wall of the exhaust gas treatment box is communicated with an exhaust pipe.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the limiting frames are fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the waste gas purifying box, under the action of the fixing blocks, the compression rods, the reset springs and the compression blocks, when the filter screen is required to be disassembled, the compression rods are only required to be pulled upwards through the fixing blocks, and the compression rods drive the compression blocks to separate from the filter screen, so that the filter screen is not compressed and fixed any more, and further the filter screen can be quickly disassembled, thereby avoiding the blocking condition caused by inconvenient disassembly and replacement of the filter screen, and being beneficial to the purification treatment of waste gas of the harmless waste incineration treatment device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an incineration disposal apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first view cross-sectional structure of the exhaust gas purifying tank according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a second view of the exhaust gas purifying tank according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a bottom plate; 2. an incineration treatment box; 3. an air extracting pump; 4. an air duct; 5. an exhaust gas treatment tank; 51. a support plate; 6. an exhaust pipe; 7. a fixing strip; 8. a sealing plate; 9. an exhaust gas purifying tank; 10. a handle; 11. a filter screen; 12. an activated carbon layer; 13. a deodorant layer; 14. a limiting frame; 15. a fixed block; 16. a pressing rod; 17. a compaction block; 18. and a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a harmless incineration treatment device for garbage, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and an incineration treatment box 2 arranged on the top wall of the left side of the bottom plate 1, wherein an exhaust treatment box 5 is arranged on the right side of the incineration treatment box 2, and the incineration treatment box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the bottom plate 1. The right side roof fixed mounting who burns processing case 2 has aspiration pump 3, all communicates between aspiration pump 3's two ports and burn processing case 2, waste gas processing case 5 has air duct 4, and the waste gas that produces when burning processing case 2 burns rubbish through aspiration pump 3 is led into waste gas processing case 5 through air duct 4, and then carries out purification treatment to the waste gas, is of value to the environmental protection. The waste gas treatment box 5 is provided with an inner cavity, and a waste gas purifying mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the waste gas treatment box 5 and used for purifying waste gas.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the exhaust gas purifying mechanism comprises an exhaust gas purifying box 9 arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treating box 5, a filter screen 11, an activated carbon layer 12 and a deodorant layer 13 are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the exhaust gas purifying box 9 in sequence, the activated carbon layer 12 and the deodorant layer 13 can remove harmful substances in the waste incineration exhaust gas, and the filter screen 11 can filter unburned residues in the exhaust gas. The front and back side walls of the inner cavity of the waste gas purifying box 9 are fixedly provided with limiting frames 14, the top wall of each limiting frame 14 is provided with a compression rod 16 in a penetrating mode, and the two limiting frames are connected in a sliding mode, namely a rod body of each compression rod 16 can slide up and down along the top wall of each limiting frame 14. The top end and the bottom end of the rod body of the compression rod 16 are respectively fixedly provided with a fixed block 15 and a compression block 17, and the filter screen 11 is arranged between the compression block 17 and the bottom wall of the limiting frame 14, namely, the filter screen 11 is compressed through the compression block 17, so that the filter screen 11 is fixed. A reset spring 18 is arranged between the top wall of the compression block 17 and the top wall of the limiting frame 14, the reset spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the rod body of the compression rod 16, and the frame body of the limiting frame 14 is U-shaped.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, the front side wall of the exhaust gas treatment tank 5 is provided with an opening for facilitating the installation and removal of the exhaust gas purification tank 9, and the exhaust gas purification tank 9 is taken out or put in by providing the opening. The upper and lower both ends of the front side wall of exhaust treatment case 5 are all fixed mounting has fixed strip 7, and the adjacent lateral wall of two fixed strips 7 is all set up flutedly, is provided with shrouding 8 in the double-layered chamber of fixed strip 7, and the upper and lower both ends board body sliding connection of shrouding 8 is in the recess of fixed strip 7, through setting up shrouding 8 for shrouding 8 can play certain sealed effect to exhaust treatment case 5 at exhaust purification case 9 during operation, and opens shrouding 8 after, just conveniently takes out exhaust purification case 9. The front side wall of the sealing plate 8 and the front side wall of the exhaust gas purifying box 9 are fixedly provided with handles 10, and the sealing plate 8 or the exhaust gas purifying box 9 is conveniently pulled to move through the handles 10. The support plates 51 positioned at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the exhaust gas purifying box 9 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the exhaust gas treating box 5, and the exhaust gas purifying box 9 can be placed through the arrangement of the support plates 51. The bottom wall of the exhaust gas treatment box 5 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 6 for exhausting exhaust gas.

Working principle: when the filter screen 11 needs to be replaced, firstly, the sealing plate 8 is pulled to the right side along the groove of the fixing strip 7 through the handle 10, then the waste gas purifying box 9 is taken out, after the waste gas purifying box is taken out, the fixing block 15 is pulled upwards, the fixing block 15 drives the pressing rod 16 to move upwards, the pressing rod 16 drives the pressing block 17 to move upwards, and then the pressing of the filter screen 11 is canceled, so that the filter screen 11 can be taken out, and in the process of moving the pressing rod 16 upwards, the pressing block 17 is driven to press the reset spring 18, so that the reset spring 18 elastically deforms, and then the pressing block 17 is reset under the action of the reset spring 18, so that the filter screen 11 is convenient to install next time, quick disassembly of the filter screen 11 can be realized, and the condition that the filter screen 11 is inconvenient to detach and replace to cause blockage is avoided, and the waste gas purifying treatment of the harmless incineration treatment device is beneficial to the waste gas.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a harmless incineration disposal device of rubbish, includes bottom plate (1) and locates incineration disposal case (2) of bottom plate (1) one side roof, its characterized in that, one side of incineration disposal case (2) is provided with waste gas treatment case (5), one side roof fixed mounting of incineration disposal case (2) has aspiration pump (3), aspiration pump (3) both ports with all communicate between incineration disposal case (2) waste gas treatment case (5) and have air duct (4), waste gas treatment case (5) are equipped with the inner chamber, be provided with exhaust purification mechanism in the inner chamber of waste gas treatment case (5).

2. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the waste gas purifying mechanism comprises a waste gas purifying box (9) arranged in the inner cavity of the waste gas treating box (5), and a filter screen (11), an activated carbon layer (12) and a deodorant layer (13) are sequentially arranged in the inner cavity of the waste gas purifying box (9) in a vertical arrangement mode.

3. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that limiting frames (14) are fixedly installed on two side walls of an inner cavity of the exhaust gas purifying box (9), a compression rod (16) is arranged on the top wall of the limiting frames (14) in a penetrating mode, the compression rod and the compression rod are in sliding connection, a fixing block (15) and a compression block (17) are fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of a rod body of the compression rod (16) respectively, and the filter screen (11) is arranged between the compression block (17) and the bottom wall of the limiting frames (14).

4. A garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that a return spring (18) is arranged between the top wall of the compaction block (17) and the top wall of the limit frame (14), the return spring (18) is sleeved on the rod body surface of the compaction rod (16), and the frame body of the limit frame (14) is in a U shape.

5. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the front side wall of the waste gas treatment box (5) is provided with an opening so as to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the waste gas purification box (9), fixing strips (7) are fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the front side wall of the waste gas treatment box (5), and a side wall of the fixing strips (7) is provided with a groove.

6. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 5, wherein a sealing plate (8) is arranged in the clamping cavity of the fixing strip (7), two end plate bodies of the sealing plate (8) are connected in the grooves of the fixing strip (7) in a sliding mode, and handles (10) are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the sealing plate (8) and the front side wall of the waste gas purifying box (9).

7. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 6, wherein supporting plates (51) positioned at the bottoms of two sides of the waste gas purifying box (9) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the inner cavity of the waste gas treatment box (5).

8. The garbage harmless incineration treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom wall of the waste gas treatment box (5) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (6).