CN219319801U - A mobile cotton sampling device - Google Patents

A mobile cotton sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219319801U
CN219319801U CN202320211130.4U CN202320211130U CN219319801U CN 219319801 U CN219319801 U CN 219319801U CN 202320211130 U CN202320211130 U CN 202320211130U CN 219319801 U CN219319801 U CN 219319801U
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connecting rod
fixedly connected
rod
frame
sampling device
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冯伟男
卞晓静
杨红艳
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Heze Textile Fiber Inspection Institute
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Heze Textile Fiber Inspection Institute
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及棉花设备技术领域,公开了一种移动式棉花取样设备,包括第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆前端均固定连接有连接架,所述连接架的顶部固定连接有弧形板,所述弧形板的相邻一侧固定连接有切刀,所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆的相邻一侧后端均固定连接有U型架,所述U型架的中部转动连接有转杆,右侧所述转杆的中部固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的输出端固定连接在左侧所述转杆的中部。本实用新型中,启动伸缩杆,带动第一连接杆和第二连接杆进行转动,从而使连接架配合弧形板带动切刀对棉铃进行剪切,剪切的棉铃掉落至网兜中进行收集,操作简单,省时省力,提高了工作效率。

Figure 202320211130

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton equipment, and discloses a mobile cotton sampling equipment, which comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the front ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a connecting frame. The top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a curved plate, the adjacent side of the curved plate is fixedly connected with a cutter, and the rear ends of the adjacent side of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the middle part of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the middle part of the right rotating rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left rotating rod. In the utility model, the telescopic rod is started to drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting frame cooperates with the arc plate to drive the cutting knife to cut the cotton bolls, and the cut cotton bolls fall into the net bag for collection , easy to operate, save time and effort, and improve work efficiency.

Figure 202320211130

Description

一种移动式棉花取样设备A mobile cotton sampling device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及棉花设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动式棉花取样设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton equipment, in particular to a mobile cotton sampling equipment.

背景技术Background technique

棉花是锦葵科棉属植物的种籽纤维,是世界上重要的经济作物之一,植株呈灌木状。棉花在种植成熟后需要将位于棉花植株上的棉铃一个个取下。Cotton is the seed fiber of Malvaceae, and it is one of the important economic crops in the world. The plant is in the shape of a shrub. Cotton needs to be positioned at cotton boll and take off one by one on the cotton plant after planting mature.

现有的棉花取样设备大都是通过人工手折或剪刀剪切的方式将棉铃从植株上取下,但是剪切工作时需要一只手扶着棉铃,一只手拿着剪刀和收集框进行剪切收集,操作比较麻烦,费时费力,降低了工作效率。Most of the existing cotton sampling equipment removes the cotton bolls from the plant by manually folding or cutting them with scissors. Cut collection, the operation is more troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种移动式棉花取样设备。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a mobile cotton sampling device.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种移动式棉花取样设备,包括第一连接杆和第二连接杆,所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆前端均固定连接有连接架,所述连接架的顶部固定连接有弧形板,所述弧形板的相邻一侧固定连接有切刀,所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆的相邻一侧后端均固定连接有U型架,所述U型架的中部转动连接有转杆,右侧所述转杆的中部固定连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的输出端固定连接在左侧所述转杆的中部。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a mobile cotton sampling device, comprising a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the front ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a connecting rod frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the adjacent side of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a cutter, and the rear ends of the adjacent side of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected, the middle part of the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod on the right is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rotating rod on the left of the middle.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述连接架的底部设置有网兜,所述网兜的顶部左右侧均设置有卡槽,所述卡槽上设置有卡块,所述卡块置于连接架的底部左右侧。The bottom of the connecting frame is provided with a net pocket, and the top, left and right sides of the net pocket are provided with draw-in grooves, and the draw-in slots are provided with blocks, and the block is placed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting frame.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第一连接杆的中部转动连接有连接块,所述连接块的中下部转动连接有第二连接杆。A connecting block is rotatably connected to the middle part of the first connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower part of the connecting block.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第二连接杆的顶部后端固定连接有开关,所述开关与伸缩杆电性连接。A switch is fixedly connected to the top rear end of the second connecting rod, and the switch is electrically connected to the telescopic rod.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆的相远离一侧后端均固定连接有把手。A handle is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on the side far away from each other.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述第一连接杆和第二连接杆均采用不锈钢材质。Both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are made of stainless steel.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型中,启动伸缩杆,带动第一连接杆和第二连接杆进行转动,从而使连接架配合弧形板带动切刀对棉铃进行剪切,剪切的棉铃掉落至网兜中进行收集,操作简单,省时省力,提高了工作效率。In the utility model, the telescopic rod is started to drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, so that the connecting frame cooperates with the arc plate to drive the cutting knife to cut the cotton bolls, and the cut cotton bolls fall into the net bag for collection , easy to operate, save time and effort, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种移动式棉花取样设备的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of mobile cotton sampling equipment that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种移动式棉花取样设备的立体结构图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of a kind of mobile cotton sampling equipment that the utility model proposes;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种移动式棉花取样设备的拆分图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a mobile cotton sampling device proposed by the utility model.

图例说明:illustration:

1、第一连接杆;2、第二连接杆;3、弧形板;4、切刀;5、网兜;6、连接块;7、U型架;8、伸缩杆;9、把手;10、开关;11、连接架;12、转杆;13、卡槽;14、卡块。1. The first connecting rod; 2. The second connecting rod; 3. Arc plate; 4. Cutter; 5. Net bag; 6. Connecting block; 7. U-shaped frame; , switch; 11, connecting frame; 12, rotating rod; 13, card slot; 14, card block.

实施方式Implementation

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种移动式棉花取样设备,包括第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2,第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2前端均固定连接有连接架11,连接架11的顶部固定连接有弧形板3,弧形板3的相邻一侧固定连接有切刀4,通过连接架11配合弧形板3带动切刀4对棉铃进行剪切,第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2的相邻一侧后端均固定连接有U型架7,U型架7的中部转动连接有转杆12,右侧转杆12的中部固定连接有伸缩杆8,伸缩杆8的输出端固定连接在左侧转杆12的中部,通过伸缩杆8带动第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2在连接块6上进行转动,使用时通过开关10启动伸缩杆8,带动第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2在连接块6上进行转动,从而带动连接架11进行转动,连接架11配合弧形板3带动切刀4对棉铃进行剪切,剪切的棉铃掉落至网兜5中进行收集,从而在剪切工作时不需要一只手扶着棉铃,一只手拿着剪刀和收集框进行剪切收集,操作简单,省时省力,提高了工作效率。Referring to Fig. 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a mobile cotton sampling device, comprising a first connecting rod 1 and a second connecting rod 2, the front ends of the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 are both A connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected, the top of the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 3, and the adjacent side of the arc-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with a cutter 4, and the connecting frame 11 cooperates with the arc-shaped plate 3 to drive 4 pairs of cutters Cotton bolls are cut, the rear ends of the adjacent side of the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 7, the middle part of the U-shaped frame 7 is connected with a rotating rod 12, and the right rotating rod 12 The middle part is fixedly connected with telescopic rod 8, and the output end of telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the middle part of left side rotating rod 12, drives first connecting rod 1 and second connecting rod 2 to rotate on connecting block 6 by telescopic rod 8, When in use, the telescopic rod 8 is activated by the switch 10, and the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 are driven to rotate on the connecting block 6, thereby driving the connecting frame 11 to rotate, and the connecting frame 11 cooperates with the arc plate 3 to drive the cutter 4 The cotton bolls are cut, and the cut cotton bolls fall into the net bag 5 for collection, so that it is not necessary to hold the cotton bolls with one hand and hold the scissors and the collection box with the other hand for cutting and collection during the cutting work, which is easy to operate , save time and effort, and improve work efficiency.

连接架11的底部设置有网兜5,网兜5的顶部左右侧均设置有卡槽13,卡槽13上设置有卡块14,卡块14置于连接架11的底部左右侧,通过卡块14与卡槽13相卡合,将网兜5与连接架11相固定,第一连接杆1的中部转动连接有连接块6,连接块6的中下部转动连接有第二连接杆2,通过连接块6将第一连接杆1与第二连接杆2之间转动连接,第二连接杆2的顶部后端固定连接有开关10,开关10与伸缩杆8电性连接,用于控制伸缩杆8的启动与停止,第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2的相远离一侧后端均固定连接有把手9,便于拿取第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2,第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2均采用不锈钢材质,硬度大,不易生锈,使用寿命长。The bottom of connecting frame 11 is provided with net pocket 5, and the top left and right sides of net pocket 5 are all provided with draw-in groove 13, and draw-in groove 13 is provided with block 14, and block 14 is placed in the bottom left and right sides of connecting frame 11, passes through block 14 Engaging with the draw-in groove 13, the net bag 5 and the connecting frame 11 are fixed, the middle part of the first connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 6, and the middle and lower part of the connecting block 6 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 2, through the connecting block 6 Rotately connect the first connecting rod 1 to the second connecting rod 2, the top rear end of the second connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with a switch 10, the switch 10 is electrically connected with the telescopic rod 8, and is used to control the movement of the telescopic rod 8 Start and stop, the rear ends of the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected with a handle 9, which is convenient for taking the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2, the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 The second connecting rod 2 is made of stainless steel, which has high hardness, is not easy to rust, and has a long service life.

工作原理:通过开关10启动伸缩杆8,带动第一连接杆1和第二连接杆2在连接块6上进行转动,从而带动连接架11进行转动,连接架11配合弧形板3带动切刀4对棉铃进行剪切,剪切的棉铃掉落至网兜5中进行收集,从而在剪切工作时不需要一只手扶着棉铃,一只手拿着剪刀和收集框进行剪切收集,操作简单,省时省力,提高了工作效率。Working principle: Start the telescopic rod 8 through the switch 10, drive the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 to rotate on the connecting block 6, thereby driving the connecting frame 11 to rotate, and the connecting frame 11 cooperates with the arc plate 3 to drive the cutter 4. Cut the cotton bolls, and the cut cotton bolls fall into the net bag 5 for collection, so that it is not necessary to hold the cotton bolls with one hand and hold the scissors and the collection frame with the other hand for cutting and collection during the cutting work. Simple, save time and effort, and improve work efficiency.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种移动式棉花取样设备,包括第一连接杆(1)和第二连接杆(2),其特征在于:所述第一连接杆(1)和第二连接杆(2)前端均固定连接有连接架(11),所述连接架(11)的顶部固定连接有弧形板(3),所述弧形板(3)的相邻一侧固定连接有切刀(4),所述第一连接杆(1)和第二连接杆(2)的相邻一侧后端均固定连接有U型架(7),所述U型架(7)的中部转动连接有转杆(12),右侧所述转杆(12)的中部固定连接有伸缩杆(8),所述伸缩杆(8)的输出端固定连接在左侧所述转杆(12)的中部。1. A mobile cotton sampling device, comprising a first connecting rod (1) and a second connecting rod (2), characterized in that: the front ends of the first connecting rod (1) and the second connecting rod (2) are both A connecting frame (11) is fixedly connected, the top of the connecting frame (11) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (3), and the adjacent side of the arc-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected with a cutter (4), The rear ends of the adjacent sides of the first connecting rod (1) and the second connecting rod (2) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (7), and the middle part of the U-shaped frame (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (12), a telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod (12) on the right side, and the output end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating rod (12) on the left side. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种移动式棉花取样设备,其特征在于:所述连接架(11)的底部设置有网兜(5),所述网兜(5)的顶部左右侧均设置有卡槽(13),所述卡槽(13)上设置有卡块(14),所述卡块(14)置于连接架(11)的底部左右侧。2. A mobile cotton sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the connecting frame (11) is provided with a net pocket (5), and the top, left and right sides of the net pocket (5) are both provided with The card slot (13), the card slot (13) is provided with a card block (14), and the card block (14) is placed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting frame (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种移动式棉花取样设备,其特征在于:所述第一连接杆(1)的中部转动连接有连接块(6),所述连接块(6)的中下部转动连接有第二连接杆(2)。3. A mobile cotton sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the first connecting rod (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (6), and the middle part of the connecting block (6) The lower part is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种移动式棉花取样设备,其特征在于:所述第二连接杆(2)的顶部后端固定连接有开关(10),所述开关(10)与伸缩杆(8)电性连接。4. A mobile cotton sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top rear end of the second connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with a switch (10), and the switch (10) is connected to the telescopic The rod (8) is electrically connected. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种移动式棉花取样设备,其特征在于:所述第一连接杆(1)和第二连接杆(2)的相远离一侧后端均固定连接有把手(9)。5. A mobile cotton sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear ends of the first connecting rod (1) and the second connecting rod (2) on the far side are fixedly connected with handles (9). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种移动式棉花取样设备,其特征在于:所述第一连接杆(1)和第二连接杆(2)均采用不锈钢材质。6. A mobile cotton sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting rod (1) and the second connecting rod (2) are made of stainless steel.
CN202320211130.4U 2023-02-14 2023-02-14 A mobile cotton sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN219319801U (en)

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