CN219318900U - Dehydration equipment for preparing fiber and composite material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dehydration equipment, in particular to dehydration equipment for preparing fibers and composite materials. The dehydration equipment for preparing the fiber and the composite material comprises a dehydration cylinder, wherein the upper surface of the dehydration cylinder is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is vertically provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the dehydration cylinder and is rotatably arranged in the dehydration cylinder; the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a bidirectional thread, the thread at the upper end of the rotating shaft is matched with a pressing plate with the same inner diameter as the dehydrating cylinder, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side edge of the pressing plate along the center axis of the dehydrating cylinder, and the inner wall of the dehydrating cylinder is provided with a guide groove matched with the sliding blocks; through holes are formed in one side wall of the upper end of the dewatering cylinder, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the through holes, and a funnel is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding pipe. The utility model can squeeze and dewater the internal limiting and composite material by the reciprocating pressing plate, and the separated moisture is discharged by utilizing the inclined planes of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate.

Description

Dehydration equipment for preparing fiber and composite material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dehydration equipment, in particular to dehydration equipment for preparing fibers and composite materials.

Background

In the preparation of fibers and composites, it is necessary to dehydrate the fibers and composites.

For dewatering of fibers and composites, a dewatering device for preparing fibers and composites is disclosed in the document CN 217031899U. The novel dewatering box comprises a dewatering box body, a feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of the dewatering box body, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the dewatering box body, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the dewatering box body, a worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the worm is rotationally connected with the dewatering box body, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the worm. In the use process of the device, the transmission mechanism is complex, the transmission efficiency is low, the loss is large, and the separated water cannot be effectively discharged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides dehydration equipment for preparing fibers and composite materials. The utility model aims to squeeze and dewater an internal limiting and composite material through a reciprocating pressing plate, and the separated moisture is discharged by utilizing inclined planes of a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the dehydration equipment for preparing the fiber and the composite material comprises a dehydration barrel, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the dehydration barrel, an output shaft of the motor is vertically arranged, an output end of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the top end of the dehydration barrel and is rotatably arranged in the dehydration barrel; the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a reciprocating thread, the upper end of the rotating shaft is in threaded fit with a pressing plate, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side edges of the pressing plate along the central axis of the dehydration cylinder, and the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a guide groove matched with the sliding blocks; a through hole is formed in one side wall of the upper end of the dewatering cylinder, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the through hole, and the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a funnel; a water outlet is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the dehydration cylinder.

Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies, each group of stirring assemblies comprises three stirring rods, and the three stirring rods are circumferentially distributed and fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the dehydration barrel is fixedly provided with a semicircular first bottom plate, one side of the non-cambered surface of the first bottom plate is hinged with a semicircular second bottom plate, one side surface of the first bottom plate, which is close to the rotating shaft, of the second bottom plate is inclined, the inclined directions of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are the same, the lowest position of the upper surface of the first bottom plate and the highest position of the upper surface of the second bottom plate are the same, and the water outlet is formed in the inner wall of the dehydration barrel corresponding to the lowest position of the second bottom plate.

Preferably, a storage groove is formed in the bottom of the second bottom plate, and a handle is hinged in the storage groove.

Preferably, a heater is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder at a position opposite to the through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model can squeeze and dewater the internal limiting and composite material by the reciprocating pressing plate, and the separated moisture is discharged by utilizing the inclined planes of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a dewatering drum; 2. a funnel; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a motor; 5. a water outlet; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a pressing plate; 8. a slide block; 9. a guide groove; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a first base plate; 12. a second base plate; 13. a storage groove; 14. a handle; 15. a heater.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A dehydration device for preparing fiber and composite materials comprises a dehydration cylinder 1. A through hole is arranged on one side wall of the upper end of the dewatering cylinder 1. The through space is fixedly provided with a feeding pipe 3. The top end of the feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a funnel 2. The fiber and the composite material to be dehydrated can be sent into the dehydration cylinder 1 through the hopper 2 for dehydration treatment.

A semicircular first bottom plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 1. One side of the first bottom plate 11, which is not an arc surface, is hinged with a semicircular second bottom plate 12. The first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 12 may form a complete circle with a diameter equal to the diameter of the dewatering drum 1. The upper surfaces of the first base plate 11 and the second base plate 12 are inclined surfaces and the inclination directions are the same. The lowest part of the upper surface of the first base plate 11 is at the same height as the highest part of the upper surface of the second base plate 12. The bottom of the second bottom plate 12 is provided with a receiving groove 13. A handle 14 is hinged in the receiving groove 13. The corresponding dewatering cylinder 1 at the lowest part of the second bottom plate 12 is provided with a water outlet 5. The water separated from the fiber and the composite material can flow out from the water outlet 5 through the inclined surfaces of the first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 12, after dehydration, the second bottom plate 12 can rotate around the hinge shaft through the rotation of the handle 14, and the second bottom plate 12 is opened, so that the dehydrated limit and composite material can be taken out from the dehydration barrel 1.

The upper surface of the dewatering cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 4. The output shaft of the motor 4 is vertically arranged, and the output end of the motor 4 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6. The rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the top end of the dewatering cylinder 1 and is rotatably arranged inside the dewatering cylinder 1. The upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a reciprocating thread. The upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is in threaded fit with a pressing plate 7. Two sliding blocks 8 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side edges of the pressing plate 7 along the central axis of the dewatering cylinder 1. The inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 1 is provided with a guide groove 9 matched with the sliding block 8. The motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the pressing plate 7 reciprocates up and down under the cooperation of the sliding block 8 and the guide groove 9 to squeeze and dehydrate the fiber and the composite material in the dehydration cylinder 1.

The lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring components. The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod 10. Each set of stirring assemblies comprises three stirring rods 10 distributed circumferentially. The stirring rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6. A heater 15 which can heat and dry the inside of the dehydration cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dehydration cylinder 1 at the position opposite to the through hole. Rotation of the shaft 6 causes the stirring rod 10 to rotate to stir the internal limiting and composite materials, so that the stirring rod is uniformly distributed inside the dehydration barrel 1, and then is gradually dried under the action of the heater 15.

Before using the device, the fiber and the composite material to be dehydrated are fed into the dehydration cylinder 1 through the funnel 2 and the feed pipe 3.

Then the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 can drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the pressing plate 7 reciprocates up and down under the cooperation of the sliding block 8 and the guide groove 9 to squeeze and dewater the fiber and the composite material in the dewatering cylinder 1. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate, the stirring rod 10 stirs the internal fibers and the composite material, so that the fibers and the composite material are uniformly distributed in the dehydration barrel 1, and then the dehydration barrel is gradually dried under the action of the heater 15. The water separated from the fiber and the composite material can flow out from the water outlet 5 through the inclined surfaces of the first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 12, after dehydration, the second bottom plate 12 can rotate around the hinge shaft through the rotation of the handle 14, and the second bottom plate 12 is opened, so that the dehydrated limit and composite material can be taken out from the dehydration barrel 1.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The dehydration equipment for preparing the fiber and composite materials is characterized by comprising a dehydration barrel (1), wherein a motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the dehydration barrel (1), an output shaft of the motor (4) is vertically arranged, an output end of the motor (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6), and the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the top end of the dehydration barrel (1) and is rotatably arranged in the dehydration barrel (1); the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is provided with reciprocating threads, the upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is in threaded fit with a pressing plate (7), two sliding blocks (8) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the side edge of the pressing plate (7) along the central axis of the dehydrating cylinder (1), and a guide groove (9) matched with the sliding blocks (8) is formed in the inner wall of the dehydrating cylinder (1); a through hole is formed in one side wall of the upper end of the dewatering cylinder (1), a feeding pipe (3) is fixedly arranged at the through hole, and the top end of the feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a funnel (2); a water outlet (5) is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the dehydration barrel (1).

2. The dewatering equipment for fiber and composite preparation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies are arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft (6), each group of stirring assemblies comprises three stirring rods (10), and the three stirring rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6) in a circumferential distribution manner.

3. The dehydration device for preparing fibers and composite materials according to claim 1, wherein a semicircular first bottom plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dehydration barrel (1), a semicircular second bottom plate (12) is hinged to one side of an arc surface of the first bottom plate (11), one side surface, close to the rotating shaft (6), of the first bottom plate (11) and one side surface of the second bottom plate (12) are inclined planes and have the same inclination direction, the lowest position of the upper surface of the first bottom plate (11) and the highest position of the upper surface of the second bottom plate (12) are equal in height, and the water outlet (5) is formed in the inner wall of the dehydration barrel (1) corresponding to the lowest position of the second bottom plate (12).

4. A dewatering device for preparing fibers and composite materials according to claim 3, characterized in that a receiving groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the second bottom plate (12), and a handle (14) is hinged in the receiving groove (13).

5. The dewatering equipment for preparing fiber and composite material according to claim 1, wherein a heater (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder (1) at a position opposite to the through hole.

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