CN219317115U - Protection device of wind power generator case - Google Patents
Protection device of wind power generator case Download PDFInfo
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- CN219317115U CN219317115U CN202320968922.6U CN202320968922U CN219317115U CN 219317115 U CN219317115 U CN 219317115U CN 202320968922 U CN202320968922 U CN 202320968922U CN 219317115 U CN219317115 U CN 219317115U
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009666 routine test Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及保护装置技术领域,公开了一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,包括机箱,机箱内固定安装有发电机,且机箱前后内壁均开设有若干组均匀阵列的散热孔,机箱顶内壁固定安装有盒体,机箱内靠近发电机的两侧均放置有支杆;发电机的一侧一体成型设置有转轴。本实用新型通过设置有螺杆、导向块和轴承,在风力发电机箱的保护装置使用过程中,在空气较冷的季节,可通过逆时针转动螺杆,螺杆可带动导向块移动,导向块带动支杆及转动座移动,直至横杆足量外移,使从动齿轮与主动齿轮错位,则取消转轴传动,可规避不必要的阻力,以防影响应有的发电效果。
The utility model relates to the technical field of protection devices, and discloses a protection device for a wind power generator box, which comprises a case in which a generator is fixedly installed, and several groups of cooling holes in a uniform array are opened on the front and rear inner walls of the case, and the inner wall of the top of the case is fixed. A box body is installed, and struts are placed on both sides of the chassis close to the generator; one side of the generator is integrally formed with a rotating shaft. The utility model is provided with a screw, a guide block and a bearing. During the use of the protection device of the wind power generator box, in the season when the air is colder, the screw can be rotated counterclockwise, and the screw can drive the guide block to move, and the guide block drives the pole. And the rotating seat moves until the cross bar moves outward enough to displace the driven gear and the driving gear, then cancel the rotating shaft transmission, which can avoid unnecessary resistance and prevent the effect of power generation from being affected.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及保护装置技术领域,具体为一种风力发电机箱的保护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of protection devices, in particular to a protection device for a wind power generator box.
背景技术Background technique
风力发电机是将风能转换为机械功,机械功带动转子旋转,最终输出交流电的电力设备,风力发电机一般有风轮、发电机(包括装置)、调向器(尾翼)、塔架、限速安全机构和储能装置等构件组成,风力发电机的工作原理比较简单,风轮在风力的作用下旋转,它把风的动能转变为风轮轴的机械能,发电机在风轮轴的带动下旋转发电,广义地说,风能也是太阳能,所以也可以说风力,发电机往往在风力发电机箱内部工作。A wind turbine is a power device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate, and finally outputs alternating current. A wind turbine generally includes a wind wheel, a generator (including devices), a steering device (tail), a tower, and a limiter. The working principle of the wind turbine is relatively simple. The wind rotor rotates under the action of the wind. It converts the kinetic energy of the wind into the mechanical energy of the wind rotor shaft, and the generator rotates under the drive of the wind rotor shaft. Power generation, broadly speaking, wind energy is also solar energy, so it can also be said that wind power, generators often work inside the wind turbine box.
经检索(申请号:CN202121952692.1),可得知,一种用于风力发电机箱的保护装置,包括机箱,所述机箱内部的一侧设置有发电机,所述发电机的输出端设置有第一转轴,所述第一转轴外侧的中间位置处设置有第二齿轮,所述机箱顶部的两侧设置有束线组件,所述机箱远离发电机一侧的顶部和底部皆设置有第二转轴,两组所述第二转轴靠近发电机的一侧设置有散热风扇。After retrieval (application number: CN202121952692.1), it can be known that a protection device for a wind turbine box includes a box, one side inside the box is provided with a generator, and the output end of the generator is provided with The first rotating shaft, the second gear is provided at the middle position outside the first rotating shaft, the two sides of the top of the case are provided with harness assemblies, and the top and bottom of the case away from the generator are provided with second gears. Rotating shafts, two sets of second rotating shafts are provided with cooling fans on one side close to the generator.
在实现本实用新型过程中,发明人发现现有技术中存在如下问题没有得到解决:该装置虽然具备良好的驱动辅助散热功能,但是其驱动力依赖发电机的转轴传动,而不具备相应的取消传动功能,在较冷的季节,依靠散热孔自然散热即可满足发电机散热需求,不必要的散热驱动只会增加发电机的转轴阻力,影响应有的发电效果,亟需进行改进,因此,我们提出一种风力发电机箱的保护装置。In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been solved: although the device has a good driving auxiliary heat dissipation function, its driving force depends on the shaft transmission of the generator, and does not have the corresponding cancellation For the transmission function, in the colder season, relying on the natural heat dissipation of the heat dissipation holes can meet the heat dissipation requirements of the generator. Unnecessary heat dissipation drive will only increase the shaft resistance of the generator and affect the proper power generation effect, which needs to be improved urgently. Therefore, We propose a protection device for a wind turbine box.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection device for a wind power generator box, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,包括机箱,所述机箱内固定安装有发电机,且机箱前后内壁均开设有若干组均匀阵列的散热孔,所述机箱顶内壁固定安装有盒体,所述机箱内靠近发电机的两侧均放置有支杆;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protection device for wind power generator box, including a box, a generator is fixedly installed in the box, and several groups of heat dissipation holes in a uniform array are opened on the front and rear inner walls of the box, A box body is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the chassis, and struts are placed on both sides of the chassis close to the generator;
所述发电机的一侧一体成型设置有转轴,且转轴活动贯穿于机箱侧壁中部,所述转轴上固定安装有主动齿轮;One side of the generator is integrally formed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft moves through the middle of the side wall of the chassis, and the driving gear is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft;
所述机箱侧壁靠近转轴的两侧均活动贯穿有横杆,所述横杆外端固定安装有从动齿轮,所述横杆内端固定安装有扇叶,所述横杆一侧放置有支杆,所述支杆通过转动座与横杆转动连接;Both sides of the side wall of the chassis close to the rotating shaft are movable through cross bars, the outer end of the cross bar is fixedly installed with driven gears, the inner end of the cross bar is fixedly installed with fan blades, and one side of the cross bar is placed a strut, the strut is rotatably connected to the cross bar through a rotating seat;
所述机箱靠近支杆的一侧开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内放置有导向块,所述导向块内中部通过螺孔旋接有螺杆,所述螺杆一端通过轴承与机箱转动连接,所述螺杆另一端固定安装有转块,可通过螺杆、导向块和轴承等组件配合使用,在风力发电机箱的保护装置使用过程中,在空气较冷的季节,可通过逆时针转动螺杆,螺杆可带动导向块移动,导向块带动支杆及转动座移动,直至横杆足量外移,使从动齿轮与主动齿轮错位,则取消转轴传动,可规避不必要的阻力,以防影响应有的发电效果。A groove is provided on the side of the chassis close to the pole, and a guide block is placed in the groove. A screw is screwed in the middle of the guide block through a screw hole, and one end of the screw is rotationally connected with the chassis through a bearing. The other end of the screw is fixed with a rotating block, which can be used in conjunction with components such as the screw, guide blocks, and bearings. During the use of the protection device for the wind turbine box, in the season when the air is colder, the screw can be rotated counterclockwise. Drive the guide block to move, and the guide block drives the pole and the rotating seat to move until the cross bar moves outward enough to make the driven gear and the driving gear misaligned, then cancel the shaft transmission, which can avoid unnecessary resistance and prevent it from affecting the proper gear. power generation effect.
作为本申请技术方案的一可选方案,所述盒体内固定安装有处理器和温度传感器,所述机箱顶部放置有警报器,所述温度传感器的数据输出端与处理器的数据输入端连接,所述处理器的信号输出端与警报器的信号输入端连接,可通过温度传感器和警报器等组件配合使用,可通过温度传感器检测机箱内部温度,当温度大于设定阈值时,即为需要进行辅助散热,处理器下达指令,警报器发出警鸣声,提醒工作人员及时回位调节从动齿轮,以防出现散热不足引起的损伤,使用效果较为理想。As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, a processor and a temperature sensor are fixedly installed in the box, an alarm is placed on the top of the chassis, and the data output end of the temperature sensor is connected to the data input end of the processor. The signal output end of the processor is connected to the signal input end of the alarm, and can be used in conjunction with components such as a temperature sensor and an alarm. The temperature sensor can detect the internal temperature of the chassis. When the temperature is greater than the set threshold, it is necessary to Auxiliary heat dissipation, the processor issues instructions, and the alarm sounds to remind the staff to return to the position and adjust the driven gear in time to prevent damage caused by insufficient heat dissipation, and the use effect is ideal.
作为本申请技术方案的一可选方案,所述盒体一侧开口内固定安装有防尘网,所述盒体一侧壁开设有线孔,可通过防尘网遮挡外界杂尘,同时经线孔排线布线,供给内部组件连接导线。As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, a dust-proof net is fixedly installed in the opening on one side of the box body, and a line hole is opened on the side wall of the box body, which can block external dust through the dust-proof net, and at the same time pass through the line hole Wiring and wiring, supplying internal components to connect wires.
作为本申请技术方案的一可选方案,所述机箱背向发电机的一侧连通安装有铜管,所述机箱靠近铜管的外侧固定安装有防雨罩,可经铜管排线布线,并经防雨罩防止雨水进入机箱内,起到良好防潮防水作用。As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, the side of the chassis facing away from the generator is communicated with and installed with copper pipes, and the outer side of the chassis near the copper pipes is fixedly installed with a rainproof cover, which can be wired through the copper pipes. And the rain cover prevents rainwater from entering the chassis, which plays a good role in moisture-proof and waterproof.
作为本申请技术方案的一可选方案,所述机箱底部四个转角处均固定安装有耳板,且耳板内中部开设有定位孔,可经多组耳板及其定位孔,可拆式固定机箱,保证机箱稳定运行,且符合后期移位装配使用需求。As an alternative to the technical solution of the present application, lug plates are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the chassis, and positioning holes are opened in the middle of the lug plates, which can be detachable through multiple sets of lug plates and their positioning holes. Fix the chassis to ensure the stable operation of the chassis and meet the needs of later shifting and assembly.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1.本实用新型一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,通过设置有螺杆、导向块和轴承,在风力发电机箱的保护装置使用过程中,在空气较冷的季节,可通过逆时针转动螺杆,螺杆可带动导向块移动,导向块带动支杆及转动座移动,直至横杆足量外移,使从动齿轮与主动齿轮错位,则取消转轴传动,可规避不必要的阻力,以防影响应有的发电效果。1. The utility model is a protective device for a wind-driven generator box. By being provided with a screw, a guide block and a bearing, during the use of the protective device for the wind-driven generator box, in the season when the air is colder, the screw can be rotated counterclockwise. It can drive the guide block to move, and the guide block drives the pole and the rotating seat to move until the cross bar moves outward enough to make the driven gear and the driving gear misaligned, and then cancel the shaft transmission, which can avoid unnecessary resistance and prevent the impact on the machine. power generation effect.
2.本实用新型一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,通过设置有温度传感器和警报器,可通过温度传感器检测机箱内部温度,当温度大于设定阈值时,即为需要进行辅助散热,处理器下达指令,警报器发出警鸣声,提醒工作人员及时回位调节从动齿轮,以防出现散热不足引起的损伤,使用效果较为理想。2. The utility model is a protection device for a wind power generator box. By setting a temperature sensor and an alarm, the temperature inside the box can be detected by the temperature sensor. When the temperature is greater than the set threshold, it is necessary to perform auxiliary heat dissipation, and the processor issues a Instructions, the siren emits an alarm sound, reminding the staff to return to the position and adjust the driven gear in time to prevent damage caused by insufficient heat dissipation, and the use effect is ideal.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other characteristics, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种风力发电机箱的保护装置的整体主视截面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of a protective device for a wind turbine box of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种风力发电机箱的保护装置的A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of enlarged structure of A place of the protection device of a kind of wind generator case of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种风力发电机箱的保护装置的盒体主视截面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a front view of a box body of a protection device for a wind turbine box of the present invention.
图中:1、机箱;11、铜管;12、防雨罩;13、凹槽;14、转块;2、发电机;21、转轴;22、主动齿轮;3、支杆;31、扇叶;32、转动座;33、横杆;34、从动齿轮;4、盒体;41、处理器;42、温度传感器;43、线孔;44、防尘网;5、螺杆;51、轴承;52、导向块;6、警报器。In the figure: 1, chassis; 11, copper tube; 12, rain cover; 13, groove; 14, turn block; 2, generator; 21, rotating shaft; 22, driving gear; 3, strut; 31, fan leaf; 32, rotating seat; 33, cross bar; 34, driven gear; 4, box body; 41, processor; 42, temperature sensor; 43, wire hole; 44, dustproof net; 5, screw rod; 51, Bearing; 52, guide block; 6, siren.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,包括机箱1,机箱1底部四个转角处均固定安装有耳板,且耳板内中部开设有定位孔,可经多组耳板及其定位孔,可拆式固定机箱1,保证机箱1稳定运行,且符合后期移位装配使用需求,机箱1内固定安装有发电机2,且机箱1前后内壁均开设有若干组均匀阵列的散热孔,机箱1背向发电机2的一侧连通安装有铜管11,机箱1靠近铜管11的外侧固定安装有防雨罩12,可经铜管11排线布线,并经防雨罩12防止雨水进入机箱1内,起到良好防潮防水作用,机箱1顶内壁固定安装有盒体4,机箱1内靠近发电机2的两侧均放置有支杆3;发电机2的一侧一体成型设置有转轴21,且转轴21活动贯穿于机箱1侧壁中部,转轴21上固定安装有主动齿轮22;机箱1侧壁靠近转轴21的两侧均活动贯穿有横杆33,横杆33外端固定安装有从动齿轮34,横杆33内端固定安装有扇叶31,横杆33一侧放置有支杆3,支杆3通过转动座32与横杆33转动连接;机箱1靠近支杆3的一侧开设有凹槽13,凹槽13内放置有导向块52,导向块52内中部通过螺孔旋接有螺杆5,螺杆5一端通过轴承51与机箱1转动连接,螺杆5另一端固定安装有转块14。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a protection device for a wind turbine box, including a box 1, four corners of the bottom of the box 1 are fixedly installed with lug plates, and the inner middle of the lug plate is provided with a The positioning holes can pass through multiple sets of lug plates and their positioning holes to detachably fix the chassis 1 to ensure the stable operation of the chassis 1 and meet the requirements for later shifting and assembly. The
在这种技术方案中,可通过螺杆5、导向块52和轴承51等组件配合使用,在风力发电机箱的保护装置使用过程中,在空气较冷的季节,可通过逆时针转动螺杆5,螺杆5可带动导向块52移动,导向块52带动支杆3及转动座32移动,直至横杆33足量外移,使从动齿轮34与主动齿轮22错位,则取消转轴21传动,可规避不必要的阻力,以防影响应有的发电效果。In this technical scheme, the
在有的技术方案中,盒体4内固定安装有处理器41和温度传感器42,机箱1顶部放置有警报器6,温度传感器42的数据输出端与处理器41的数据输入端连接,处理器41的信号输出端与警报器6的信号输入端连接,盒体4一侧开口内固定安装有防尘网44,盒体4一侧壁开设有线孔43,可通过防尘网44遮挡外界杂尘,同时经线孔43排线布线,供给内部组件连接导线。In some technical solutions, a
在这种技术方案中,可通过温度传感器42和警报器6等组件配合使用,可通过温度传感器42检测机箱1内部温度,当温度大于设定阈值时,即为需要进行辅助散热,处理器41下达指令,警报器6发出警鸣声,提醒工作人员及时回位调节从动齿轮34,以防出现散热不足引起的损伤,使用效果较为理想。In this technical scheme, components such as the
工作原理:需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种风力发电机箱的保护装置,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规试验方法获知。Working principle: It should be noted that this utility model is a protection device for wind turbine box, and its components are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Known or known through routine test methods.
在一种风力发电机箱的保护装置使用的时候,经耳板将机箱固定在风力发电的支架上,并将转轴21与外界的风力扇叶固定连接,并经铜管11进行排线布线,由转轴21及齿轮可带动横杆33转动,横杆33带动扇叶31转动,朝向发电机2吹风,并由散热孔外排进行散热,实现风力发电机箱的装配,随后将警报器6固定在合适位置;When a protective device for a wind power generator box is used, the box is fixed on the support of wind power generation through the lug plate, and the
通过设置有螺杆5、导向块52和轴承51,在风力发电机箱的保护装置使用过程中,在空气较冷的季节,可通过逆时针转动螺杆5,螺杆5可带动导向块52移动,导向块52带动支杆3及转动座32移动,直至横杆33足量外移,使从动齿轮34与主动齿轮22错位,则取消转轴21传动,可规避不必要的阻力,以防影响应有的发电效果,通过设置有温度传感器42和警报器6,可通过温度传感器42检测机箱1内部温度,当温度大于设定阈值时,即为需要进行辅助散热,处理器41下达指令,警报器6发出警鸣声,提醒工作人员及时回位调节从动齿轮34,以防出现散热不足引起的损伤,使用效果较为理想。By being provided with the
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