CN219316204U - Thermal insulation roof - Google Patents
Thermal insulation roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN219316204U CN219316204U CN202320861495.1U CN202320861495U CN219316204U CN 219316204 U CN219316204 U CN 219316204U CN 202320861495 U CN202320861495 U CN 202320861495U CN 219316204 U CN219316204 U CN 219316204U
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Abstract
The application discloses a heat preservation heat insulation roofing relates to building roofing technical field. The application comprises the following steps: the loose heat insulation layer is used for being connected with a roof; the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is arranged above the loose heat preservation layer, and the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is connected with the loose heat preservation layer through a sticky substance; the waterproof layer is arranged on the plate-shaped heat preservation layer and is used for blocking rainwater from contacting with the plate-shaped heat preservation layer; and the protective layer is arranged above the waterproof layer and is used for shielding the waterproof layer. This application is provided with waterproof layer and protective layer in loose heat preservation and platelike heat preservation top, has increased the thickness of roofing, has increased the heat preservation effect, and installs the ventilation pipe on the protective layer, through the cooperation of ventilation pipe and ventilation piece for the inside air flowability reinforcing of ventilation pipe reduces the possibility that high temperature air permeated in the room through the flow of air, has increased the thermal-insulated effect on roof.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building roofs, in particular to a heat preservation and heat insulation roof.
Background
Roofing refers to the surface of a building roof, and also to the portion between the ridge and the eave that occupies a larger area of the roof, or the roofing is the portion of the roof that has a larger area.
When current roofing is in high temperature season, sun insolate the roofing, the room temperature on building top layer steeply rises for indoor living effect is not good, and when current roof carries out heat insulation, the insulating layer that is on it is static heat-insulating, and when carrying out heat insulation, heat can slowly transfer to inside all the time, makes the heat-insulating effect relatively poor, for this application provides a heat preservation heat-insulating roofing and improves this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the present application is: for solving current roofing in high temperature season, when the sun insolated the roofing, the room temperature on building top layer steeply risees for indoor living effect is not good, and when current roof carries out heat insulation, carries out static heat insulation through the insulating layer on it more, when carrying out heat insulation, heat can slowly transfer to inside all the time, makes the relatively poor problem of thermal-insulated effect, this application provides a heat preservation heat insulation roofing.
The application specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
a thermal insulation roofing comprising:
the loose heat insulation layer is used for being connected with a roof;
the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is arranged above the loose heat preservation layer, and the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is connected with the loose heat preservation layer through a sticky substance;
the waterproof layer is arranged on the plate-shaped heat preservation layer and is used for blocking rainwater from contacting with the plate-shaped heat preservation layer;
the protective layer is arranged above the waterproof layer and is used for shielding the waterproof layer;
and a plurality of ventilation pipes arranged in the protection layer, wherein one end of each ventilation pipe is positioned at the outer side of the house body, and the other end of each ventilation pipe is communicated with a ventilation piece which is used for ventilation of air in the ventilation pipe.
Further, the loose heat-insulating layer is an expansive stone mixed material layer and is used for reducing a thermal bridge of the roof structure.
Further, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is an extruded polystyrene board, and a plurality of airtight cavities are formed in the extruded polystyrene board, so that the plate-shaped heat preservation layer is used for blocking hot air.
Further, the waterproof layer is an ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber layer, and the waterproof layer is adhered to the upper surface of the plate-shaped heat preservation layer through base layer adhesion.
Further, the ventilation member includes:
a mounting shell in communication with the ventilation tube, the mounting shell having a cavity configured to receive air;
and rotating the turbine blade mounted on the mounting shell, and discharging air in the cavity to the outside when the turbine blade rotates.
Further, the ventilation pipe includes:
a main pipe embedded in the protective layer, the main pipe being communicated with the mounting shell;
install the person in charge keep away from install the Z type pipe on the shell one end of installing, the one end of Z type pipe with be responsible for the intercommunication, the other end communicates with the external world.
Further, a plurality of grooves are formed in the upper surface of the protective layer, and the grooves enable the surface area of the upper surface of the protective layer to be increased.
The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: this application is provided with waterproof layer and protective layer in loose heat preservation and platelike heat preservation top, has increased the thickness of roofing, has increased the heat preservation effect, and installs the ventilation pipe on the protective layer, through the cooperation of ventilation pipe and ventilation piece for the inside air flowability reinforcing of ventilation pipe reduces the possibility that high temperature air permeated in the room through the flow of air, has increased the thermal-insulated effect on roof.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the construction of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective semi-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present application;
reference numerals: 1. a loose heat preservation layer; 2. a plate-shaped heat-insulating layer; 3. a waterproof layer; 4. a protective layer; 5. a ventilation pipe; 501. a main pipe; 502. a Z-shaped tube; 6. a ventilation member; 601. a mounting shell; 602. a turbine blade; 7. a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, a heat preservation and insulation roofing according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
the loose heat preservation layer 1 is used for being connected with a roof, the loose heat preservation layer 1 is connected with the roof, and when the loose heat preservation layer is used, preliminary heat preservation treatment is carried out on the roof through the loose heat preservation layer 1;
the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 is arranged above the loose heat preservation layer 1, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 is connected with the loose heat preservation layer 1 through adhesive substances, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 is used for being pressed and held above the loose heat preservation layer 1, when the heat preservation layer is used, the loose heat preservation layer 1 is compacted through the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2, and the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 provides heat preservation of a second layer for a roof;
the waterproof layer 3 is arranged on the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2, the waterproof layer 3 is used for preventing rainwater from contacting the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 and the loose heat preservation layer 1 are subjected to waterproof treatment through the waterproof layer 3, the waterproof layer 3 is adhered to the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 through base glue, and when the waterproof layer is used, rainwater is reduced from penetrating into the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 and the loose heat preservation layer 1, and the influence of the rainwater on the heat preservation effect of the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 and the loose heat preservation layer 1 is reduced;
the protection layer 4 is arranged above the waterproof layer 3, the protection layer 4 is used for shielding the waterproof layer 3, the protection layer 4 is composed of cement mortar or fine stone concrete, and is used for protecting the waterproof layer 3, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 and the loose heat preservation layer 1 in use, so that the damage of external substances to the structures of the waterproof layer 3, the plate-shaped heat preservation layer 2 and the loose heat preservation layer 1 is reduced, and the service life of the three is prolonged;
the ventilation pipes 5 are arranged in the protection layer 4, one end of each ventilation pipe 5 is positioned at the outer side of the house body, the other end of each ventilation pipe 5 is communicated with the ventilation piece 6, the ventilation pieces 6 are used for circulating air in the ventilation pipes 5, the ventilation pipes 5 are embedded in the protection layer 4, and when the ventilation pipes 5 are used, the ventilation pieces 6 are matched with the ventilation pipes 5, so that the air fluidity in the protection layer 4 is increased, and the possibility that hot air continuously permeates into the house is reduced;
when in use, the heat insulation effect is improved by setting multiple layers to thicken the thickness of the roof, the fluidity of air in the protective layer 4 is improved by the cooperation of the ventilation pipe 5 and the ventilation piece 6, the heat radiation effect in the protective layer 4 is improved, and compared with the prior art, the heat insulation effect of the whole roof is improved when in use.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the loose thermal insulation layer 1 is an expanded stone mixed layer, the loose thermal insulation layer 1 is used for reducing a thermal bridge of a roof structure, and the expanded stone mixed layer is a thermal insulation layer formed by dry paving of materials such as slag, expanded vermiculite, expanded perlite, mineral cotton and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 is an extruded polystyrene board, and a plurality of closed cavities are configured in the extruded polystyrene board, so that the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 is used for blocking hot air, the thermal conductivity of the extruded polystyrene board is 0.028/m, and the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 is made of low-thermal-conductivity materials, the heat-insulating effect of the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 is improved, the closed cavities formed in the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer form a structure similar to the outer side of a vacuum cup, and the air flow in the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer is smaller, so that the heat-conducting effect is poorer, and the heat-insulating effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the waterproof layer 3 is an ethylene propylene diene monomer layer, the waterproof layer 3 is adhered to the upper surface of the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 through base glue, and the ethylene propylene diene monomer has a good waterproof effect, so that rainwater can be well blocked when the waterproof layer is used, the influence of the rainwater on the loose heat-insulating layer 1 and the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 is reduced, the loose heat-insulating layer 1 and the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 are protected, and the service lives of the loose heat-insulating layer 1 and the plate-shaped heat-insulating layer 2 are prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the ventilation 6 comprises:
a mounting case 601 communicating with the ventilation pipe 5, the mounting case 601 being constructed with a cavity for accommodating air;
the turbine blade 602 installed on the installation shell 601 rotates, when the turbine blade 602 rotates, the air in the cavity is discharged to the outside, the installation shell 601 and the turbine blade 602 form a structure similar to an unpowered air ball, the air in the parallel direction flows through the air convection principle, the air is accelerated and converted into the air flowing from bottom to top vertically, the air in the installation shell 601 moves to the outside, the air flowing in the ventilation pipe 5 is increased, the protection layer 4 is cooled, and the heat dissipation effect of a roof is increased.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the ventilation tube 5 comprises:
a main pipe 501 embedded in the protective layer 4, the main pipe 501 being in communication with the mounting case 601;
install on being responsible for 501 and keeping away from installation shell 601 one end and install Z type pipe 502, the one end and the main pipe 501 intercommunication of Z type pipe 502, the other end communicates with the external world, Z type pipe 502 interlude is offered along vertical direction, when using, the one end that Z type pipe 502 and external intercommunication is located the wall body outside, other part optional buries in the wall body, the occupation of external space has been reduced, the possibility of Z type pipe 502 damage has also been reduced, and because hot air density is less than cold air, the air temperature of roofing below must be less than the air of roof department, through the structure of Z type pipe 502 self, make the air that enters into the main pipe 501 inside be the air of below, the radiating effect of roofing has been increased.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the upper surface of the protective layer 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves 7, the surface area of the upper surface of the protective layer 4 is increased by the grooves 7, the contact area between the protective layer 4 and the outside is increased by the grooves 7, the heat exchange between the protective layer 4 and the outside is increased, the evaporation of rainwater on the roof is also increased, and the practicability of the roof is improved.
Wherein the roof shown in the drawings of the specification is only a part of an integral roof and is only used for illustration.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation heat-proof roofing which characterized in that includes:
the loose heat insulation layer (1), wherein the loose heat insulation layer (1) is used for being connected with a roof;
the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2) is arranged above the loose heat preservation layer (1), and the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2) is connected with the loose heat preservation layer (1) through a sticky substance;
the waterproof layer (3) is arranged on the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2), and the waterproof layer (3) is used for preventing rainwater from contacting the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2);
the protective layer (4) is arranged above the waterproof layer (3), and the protective layer (4) is used for shielding the waterproof layer (3);
and a plurality of ventilation pipes (5) arranged in the protective layer (4), wherein one end of each ventilation pipe (5) is positioned at the outer side of the house body, the other end of each ventilation pipe is communicated with a ventilation piece (6), and the ventilation pieces (6) are used for enabling air in the ventilation pipes (5) to circulate.
2. A heat preservation and insulation roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the loose heat preservation layer (1) is an expansive stone mixed material layer, and the loose heat preservation layer (1) is used for reducing a thermal bridge of the roof structure.
3. A heat preservation and insulation roof according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2) is an extruded polystyrene board, and a plurality of closed cavities are formed in the extruded polystyrene board, so that the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2) is used for blocking hot air.
4. The heat preservation and insulation roof according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer (3) is an ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber layer, and the waterproof layer (3) is adhered to the upper surface of the plate-shaped heat preservation layer (2) through base layer adhesion.
5. A thermal insulation roof according to claim 1, characterized in that said ventilation member (6) comprises:
a mounting shell (601) in communication with the ventilation tube (5), the mounting shell (601) being configured with a cavity for receiving air;
and rotating a turbine blade (602) mounted on the mounting shell (601), and discharging air in the cavity to the outside when the turbine blade (602) rotates.
6. A heat preservation and insulation roofing according to claim 5, characterized in that the ventilation pipe (5) comprises:
a main pipe (501) embedded in the protective layer (4), the main pipe (501) being in communication with the mounting case (601);
and a Z-shaped pipe (502) is arranged on one end, far away from the mounting shell (601), of the main pipe (501), one end of the Z-shaped pipe (502) is communicated with the main pipe (501), and the other end of the Z-shaped pipe is communicated with the outside.
7. The heat preservation and heat insulation roof according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves (7) are formed in the upper surface of the protective layer (4), and the grooves (7) enable the surface area of the upper surface of the protective layer (4) to be increased.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320861495.1U CN219316204U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Thermal insulation roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320861495.1U CN219316204U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Thermal insulation roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219316204U true CN219316204U (en) | 2023-07-07 |
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ID=87027264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320861495.1U Active CN219316204U (en) | 2023-04-13 | 2023-04-13 | Thermal insulation roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219316204U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-13 CN CN202320861495.1U patent/CN219316204U/en active Active
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