CN219316176U

CN219316176U - Novel aerated building block

Info

Publication number: CN219316176U
Application number: CN202223229649.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董秀明; 蒋少玉
Original assignee: Lvpan New Building Materials Jiaxing Co ltd
Current assignee: Lvpan New Building Materials Jiaxing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-02
Filing date: 2022-12-02
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel aerated building block, and relates to the technical field of building materials. According to the utility model, the grouting grooves are formed in the two sides of the block bodies, the expansion grooves are formed in the bottoms of the grouting grooves, the expansion grooves are formed in the bottoms of the expansion grooves, when two adjacent block bodies are spliced, the expansion grooves on the two block bodies are spliced with each other to form the closed cavity, at the moment, cement mortar can be poured into the closed cavity through the grouting grooves, the cement mortar can form a cement block with an inverted U-shaped structure in the grouting grooves, and the cement block can improve the connection strength between the two block bodies, so that the problem that the aerated block is infirm when the cement mortar is used for piling is solved.

Description

Novel aerated building block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a novel aerated building block.

Background

The aerated concrete block is a novel building material which is light, porous, heat-insulating, good in fireproof performance, nailable, sawable, planable and has a certain shock resistance, and can be produced in China as early as thirty years, and widely used in high-rise frame structure buildings, and is an excellent novel building material and has the advantages of environmental protection and the like.

The structure of current aerated concrete block is the same with ordinary clay fragment of brick, and the surface is smooth design, and inside no special structural feature, the function is more single, is unfavorable for transport and pile up, and the building block just is when piling up, connects as the binder through cement mortar between two adjacent building blocks, and its fixed effect is limited. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new aerated block to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel aerated block for solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel aerated building block, includes the building block body, the building block body sets up to square structure, the fixed boss that is provided with in inside wall middle part of building block body, the grout groove has all been seted up at the upper surface both ends middle part of building block body, and the grout groove sets up to bar structure, the extension groove has been seted up to the tank bottom of grout groove, the extension groove has been seted up to the tank bottom of extension groove one end of keeping away from the building block body lateral wall, the bottom mounting of boss is provided with the locating piece, the feed chute has been seted up at the lower surface middle part of locating piece, the feed chute sets up to bar structure, and the feed chute corresponds with the grout groove, the inside top of feed chute is provided with the constant head tank.

Preferably, the limiting grooves are formed in the bottom ends of the two sides of the building block body in a penetrating mode, and the limiting frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the building block body.

Preferably, the limit frame is set to square structure, and limit frame and spacing groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, two slots are formed in one side of the building block body, and the two slots are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, two symmetrically distributed inserting blocks are arranged on the other side of the building block body, and the inserting blocks are matched with the slots.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the grouting grooves are formed in the two sides of the block bodies, the expansion grooves are formed in the bottoms of the grouting grooves, the expansion grooves are formed in the bottoms of the expansion grooves, when two adjacent block bodies are spliced, the expansion grooves on the two block bodies are spliced with each other to form a closed cavity, cement mortar can be poured into the closed cavity through the grouting grooves, a cement block with an inverted U-shaped structure can be formed in the grouting grooves by the cement mortar, and the connection strength between the two block bodies can be improved by the cement block, so that the problem that the aerated block is infirm when the cement mortar is used for piling is solved;

2. according to the utility model, the reinforced blocks are arranged in the building block bodies, the feed grooves are formed in the middle parts of the bottom ends of the reinforced blocks, the positioning grooves are formed in the feed grooves, when a plurality of building block bodies are vertically stacked in a staggered manner, the feed grooves, the grouting grooves and the expansion grooves can form a closed space, cement mortar can be respectively poured into the grouting grooves and the feed grooves at the moment, the feed grooves are reversely buckled at the notch of the grouting grooves, and the cement mortar can be solidified into the cement blocks with H-shaped structures in the feed grooves, the grouting grooves and the expansion grooves at the moment, so that the stacking strength of a plurality of cement building blocks can be further improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a stacked state of a plurality of block bodies according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stacked condition of a plurality of block bodies of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a block body; 2. a reinforcing block; 3. grouting grooves; 4. an expansion slot; 5. an extension groove; 6. a positioning block; 7. a feed chute; 8. a positioning groove; 9. a limit groove; 10. a limit frame; 11. a slot; 12. and (5) inserting blocks.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a novel aerated building block as shown in figures 1-6, which comprises a building block body 1, wherein the building block body 1 is of a square structure, the square structure reduces the material consumption and the dead weight of the building block body 1 while ensuring that the building block body 1 is convenient to pile, a reinforcing block 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side wall of the building block body 1, and the structural strength of the building block body 1 can be improved due to the arrangement of the reinforcing block 2;

specifically, grouting grooves 3 are formed in the middle of two ends of the upper surface of the building block body 1, the grouting grooves 3 are of a strip-shaped structure, extension grooves 4 are formed in the bottoms of the grouting grooves 3, extension grooves 5 are formed in the bottoms of the extension grooves 4 at one ends, far away from the outer side walls of the building block bodies 1, of the extension grooves 4, when two adjacent building block bodies 1 are spliced, the extension grooves 4 on the two building block bodies 1 are spliced with each other to form a closed cavity, cement mortar can be poured into the closed cavity through the grouting grooves 3, cement blocks of an inverted U-shaped structure can be formed in the grouting grooves 3 by the cement mortar, and the connection strength between the two building block bodies 1 can be improved by the cement blocks;

more specifically, the bottom end of the reinforcing block 5 is fixedly provided with a positioning block 6, the middle part of the lower surface of the positioning block 6 is provided with a feeding groove 7, the feeding groove 7 is in a strip-shaped structure, the feeding groove 7 corresponds to the grouting groove 3, the top end of the inside of the feeding groove 7 is provided with a positioning groove 8, when a plurality of building block bodies 1 are vertically stacked in a staggered manner, the feeding groove 7, the grouting groove 3 and the expansion groove 4 can form a closed space, cement mortar can be respectively poured into the grouting groove 3 and the feeding groove 7 at the moment, the feeding groove 7 is reversely buckled at the notch of the grouting groove 3, and at the moment, the cement mortar can be solidified into a cement block with an H-shaped structure in the feeding groove 7, the grouting groove 3 and the expansion groove 4, so that the stacking strength of a plurality of cement blocks can be further improved;

and, limit groove 9 has all been run through to block body 1's both sides bottom, block body 1's top fixedly connected with limit frame 10, limit frame 10 sets up to square structure, and limit frame 10 and limit groove 9 looks adaptation, limit frame 10 and limit groove 9 cooperation for the position between a plurality of block bodies 1 on the perpendicular obtains prescribing a limit to, two slot 11 have been seted up to block body 1's one side, two slot 11 are symmetric distribution, two symmetric distribution's inserted block 12 has been seted up to block body 1's opposite side, and inserted block 12 and slot 11 looks adaptation, inserted block 12 and slot 11 cooperation have made things convenient for adjacent two block bodies 1 to splice.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when a plurality of block bodies 1 are piled, two adjacent block bodies 1 are spliced through an inserting block 12 and an inserting groove 11, a plurality of block bodies 1 on the vertical plane are spliced in a staggered piling mode, a limiting frame 10 at the top end of each block body 1 is inserted into a limiting groove 9 at the bottom end of each adjacent block body 1, one side of each limiting frame 10 is attached to one side of a positioning block 6, and therefore the plurality of block bodies 1 can be aligned and spliced;

by arranging the grouting grooves 3 on two sides of the block bodies 1, arranging the extension grooves 4 at the bottoms of the grouting grooves 3, arranging the extension grooves 5 at the bottoms of the extension grooves 4, when two adjacent block bodies 1 are spliced, the extension grooves 4 on the two block bodies 1 are spliced with each other to form a closed cavity, cement mortar can be poured into the closed cavity through the grouting grooves 3, the cement mortar can form a cement block with a reversed U-shaped structure in the grouting grooves 3, and the cement block can improve the connection strength between the two block bodies 1, so that the problem that an aerated block is infirm when the aerated block is piled by using the cement mortar is solved;

through set up boss 2 in the inside of building block body 1, boss 2's bottom middle part sets up feed chute 7, feed chute 7's inside sets up constant head tank 8, when a plurality of building block bodies 1 are crisscross piling up perpendicularly, feed chute 7, grout groove 3 and expansion tank 4 can constitute airtight space, can pour cement mortar in grout groove 3 and feed chute 7 respectively this moment to with the notch of feed chute 7 back-off at grout groove 3, cement mortar can solidify into the cement piece of "H" shape structure in feed chute 7, grout groove 3 and expansion tank 4 this moment, thereby can further promote the pile strength of a plurality of cement blocks.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Novel aerated building block, including building block body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a building block, including building block body (1), feeding groove (7) are provided with square structure, and feeding groove (7) are corresponding with feeding groove (3), inside top of feeding groove (7) is provided with constant head tank (8), extension groove (4) have been seted up to the tank bottom of feeding groove (3), extension groove (5) have been seted up to the tank bottom of extension groove (4) one end of keeping away from building block body (1) lateral wall, the bottom mounting of reinforcing block (2) is provided with locating piece (6), feed groove (7) have been seted up at the lower surface middle part of locating piece (6), feed groove (7) set up to bar structure, and feeding groove (7) are corresponding with feeding groove (3).

2. A novel aerated block as claimed in claim 1 wherein: limiting grooves (9) are formed in the bottom ends of two sides of the building block body (1) in a penetrating mode, and limiting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the top end of the building block body (1).

3. A novel aerated block as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the limiting frame (10) is of a square structure, and the limiting frame (10) is matched with the limiting groove (9).

4. A novel aerated block according to claim 3 wherein: two slots (11) are formed in one side of the building block body (1), and the two slots (11) are symmetrically distributed.

5. The novel aerated block of claim 4, wherein: two symmetrically distributed inserting blocks (12) are arranged on the other side of the building block body (1), and the inserting blocks (12) are matched with the inserting grooves (11).