CN219315661U

CN219315661U - Gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief functions

Info

Publication number: CN219315661U
Application number: CN202320866506.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李家宝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-18
Filing date: 2023-04-18
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a gate with an automatic diversion and pressure relief function. The utility model comprises a gate pier, wherein the inner wall of the gate pier is connected with a gate plate in a sliding manner, the surface of the gate plate is fixedly connected with two guide pipes, the upper end surface of the gate pier is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a motor, the arc surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the gate pier, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the arc surface of the driving rod penetrates through the surface thread of the gate plate, the bottom end of the driving rod is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the gate pier, the arc surface of the guide pipe is rotationally connected with a cover plate, and one side of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate. The problem of owing to carry out the emission in-process of siltation silt, not only the energy consumption is high, still can strengthen the flow force of rivers near the gate, and then lead to the pressure of rivers to the gate to promote, will cause the influence gate stability in the past is solved.

Description

Gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a gate with an automatic diversion and pressure relief function.

Background

The gate is an important component of a hydraulic building, can be used for intercepting water flow, controlling water level, adjusting flow, discharging sediment and floaters, and is quite common in hydraulic engineering construction.

The prior art is such as the utility model of publication number CN115679904B, and this patent discloses a hydraulic engineering gate with automatic water conservancy diversion pressure release function, and this patent includes the gate pier, the inboard sliding connection of gate pier has the gate main part, the front side terminal surface fixed mounting of gate main part has outer frame, the inboard of outer frame inlays and has mixed flow mechanism. According to the utility model, the impact force of the river liquid surface acting on the upper pressure plate is converted, the transmission direction of the impact force is changed, and then the lower pressure plate applies a reverse acting force to the bottom of the river by utilizing the changed impact force, so that the pressure of the river acting on the gate main body can be further weakened, the stability of the gate main body in the working process is further improved, and the lower pressure plate applies the reverse acting force to the bottom of the river and can also disturb the bottom of the river, so that river mud can be promoted to flow rapidly, a large amount of river mud can be prevented from accumulating and adhering to the gate main body, and a worker can smoothly perform the operation when opening the gate main body according to the work, and the energy consumption is reduced.

The inventor finds in daily life uses, because carry out the emission in-process of silting up silt, not only the energy consumption is high, can also strengthen the flow force of rivers near the gate, and then lead to the pressure of rivers to the gate to promote, will cause the problem that influences gate stability for a long time, this application provides a technical scheme who solves this technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the energy consumption is high, the flowing force of water flow near a gate is enhanced, the pressure of the water flow on the gate is further improved, and the stability of the gate is influenced for a long time due to the fact that the existing technology is used for discharging deposited sediment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gate with automatic water conservancy diversion pressure release function, includes the gate pier, the inner wall sliding connection of gate pier has the gate board, the fixed surface on the gate board has two honeycomb ducts, the upper end surface of gate pier is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes the motor, the arc surface of motor and the upper end fixed surface of gate pier are connected, the output fixedly connected with actuating lever of motor, the arc surface of actuating lever runs through with the surface screw thread of gate board, the bottom of actuating lever rotates with the bottom of gate pier to be connected, the arc surface of honeycomb duct rotates and is connected with the apron, one side fixedly connected with locating plate of apron, the cross-section of locating plate is "L" shape, the position fixedly connected with locating piece of honeycomb duct arc surface correspondence locating plate, the cross-section of locating piece is "U" shape, the inner wall of locating piece and the surface butt of locating plate, the surface sliding of locating piece runs through there is the movable rod, the one end of movable rod runs through with the surface sliding of locating plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when controlling interception rivers to the gate, in order to conveniently carry out water conservancy diversion pressure release through the gate, drive the actuating lever through the motor this moment, let the actuating lever drive the gate board carry out the removal of position to carry out the water conservancy diversion, carry out the pressure release water conservancy diversion for whole gate pier better, at this moment through the apron of pivoted on the honeycomb duct, let butt between locating plate and the locating piece, it is spacing to peg graft the locating piece ground to reuse the movable rod, thereby the closure to whole apron, let the honeycomb duct carry out the convenience and carry out water conservancy diversion pressure release.

Preferably, the arc surface of the moving rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the moving rod and the positioning block respectively.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the pull force generated by the spring can limit and fix the position of the whole movable rod, so that the movable rod is prevented from falling off.

Preferably, one end of the upper end surface of the gate pier, which is far away from the driving rod, is penetrated by a limiting rod in a sliding way, and the arc surface of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the gate plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the driving rod drives the gate plate to rise, the limiting rod fixedly connected with the gate plate is utilized to slide, so that the whole gate plate is limited in movement.

Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the cover plate, and the cross section of the pull rod is U-shaped.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the position of the cover plate is moved, the cover plate is conveniently operated, and at the moment, auxiliary operation is performed through a pull rod on the cover plate.

Preferably, the gate plate is kept away from one side of honeycomb duct and is equipped with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes four dead levers, four every two of dead levers are a set of, every group the bottom of dead lever all with the fixed surface of gate plate is connected, the equal sliding connection of arc surface of dead lever has the connecting plate, two one side fixedly connected with same filter that the connecting plate is close to each other, the equal threaded connection of arc surface of dead lever has the fixed axle, the bottom and the surface looks butt of connecting plate of fixed axle.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the guide pipe is utilized to conduct whole guide pressure relief on the gate plate, water passing through the guide pipe is filtered for convenience, at the moment, the connecting plate is connected with the fixing rod on the gate plate in an inserting mode, and the fixing shaft on the fixing rod is utilized to conduct fixing and limiting, so that the whole filter plate is fixed and limited.

Preferably, the arc surface of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the fixed shaft.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the fixed shaft is rotated, the whole fixed shaft is better rotated through the convex blocks on the fixed shaft.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed shaft is rotationally connected with an extrusion ring, and the surface of the extrusion ring is abutted against the surface of the connecting plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: when the fixed shaft is used for extrusion limiting, the whole fixed shaft is better protected through the extrusion ring on the fixed shaft.

According to the utility model, when the gate is controlled to intercept water flow, in order to conveniently guide and release pressure, the driving rod is driven by the motor at the moment, the driving rod drives the gate plate to move in position so as to guide the water, in order to better release the pressure and guide the water, the positioning plate is abutted with the positioning block through the cover plate rotating on the guide plate, the driving rod is utilized to carry out plug-in limiting on the positioning block so as to close the whole cover plate, the guide pipe is conveniently used for guiding and releasing the pressure, the pulling force generated by the spring is utilized to limit and fix the position of the whole driving rod, the moving rod is prevented from falling off, the limiting rod fixedly connected with the gate plate is utilized to slide when the driving rod drives the gate plate to rise in position, so that the movement of the whole gate plate is limited, and the cover plate is conveniently operated when the position of the cover plate is moved, the motor is started through the operation of the adjusting device, the driving rod is enabled to rotate to the positioning block, the driving rod is conveniently moved to the position of the guide plate, the guide plate is conveniently opened and closed through the operation of the adjusting device, and the guide pipe is conveniently used to place the guide pipe on the guide plate, and the guide plate is conveniently closed through the guide pipe and the positioning plate.

According to the utility model, the diversion and pressure relief of the whole restrictor plate are carried out by utilizing the diversion pipe, so that water passing through the diversion pipe is filtered conveniently, at the moment, the connection plate is spliced with the fixed rod on the restrictor plate by virtue of the connection plate on the filter plate, and then the fixed shaft on the fixed rod is used for fixing and limiting the whole filter plate, when the fixed shaft is rotated, the whole fixed shaft is better rotated by virtue of the convex block on the fixed shaft, when the fixed shaft is used for extrusion limiting, the whole fixed shaft is better protected by virtue of the extrusion ring on the fixed shaft, and the splicing between the connection plate on the filter plate and the fixed rod is achieved by virtue of the operation of the auxiliary device, and then the rotation between the fixed rod and the fixed shaft is carried out by virtue of the fixed shaft, so that the whole filter plate is fixed and limited.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjusting device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an auxiliary device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of the auxiliary device of the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a gate pier; 2. a restrictor plate; 3. a flow guiding pipe; 4. an adjusting device; 41. a motor; 42. a driving rod; 43. a limit rod; 44. a pull rod; 45. a cover plate; 46. a positioning plate; 47. a moving rod; 48. a positioning block; 49. a spring; 5. an auxiliary device; 51. a filter plate; 52. a connecting plate; 53. a fixed rod; 54. a pressing ring; 55. a fixed shaft; 56. and a bump.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a gate with automatic water conservancy diversion pressure release function, includes gate pier 1, and the inner wall sliding connection of gate pier 1 has gate board 2, and fixed surface on gate board 2 has two honeycomb ducts 3, and the upper end surface of gate pier 1 is equipped with adjusting device 4, and one side that gate board 2 kept away from honeycomb duct 3 is equipped with auxiliary device 5.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting means 4 and the auxiliary means 5 will be described in detail below.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment: the adjusting device 4 comprises a motor 41, the arc surface of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the gate pier 1, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 42, the arc surface of the driving rod 42 penetrates through the surface thread of the gate plate 2, the bottom end of the driving rod 42 is rotationally connected with the bottom end of the gate pier 1, the arc surface of the guide pipe 3 is rotationally connected with a cover plate 45, one side of the cover plate 45 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 46, the cross section of the positioning plate 46 is L-shaped, the arc surface of the guide pipe 3 corresponds to the positioning plate 46, a positioning block 48 is fixedly connected with the cross section of the positioning block 48, the inner wall of the positioning block 48 is abutted against the surface of the positioning plate 46, the surface of the positioning block 48 penetrates through a moving rod 47 in a sliding manner, one end of the moving rod 47 penetrates through the surface of the positioning plate 46 in a sliding manner, one end of the moving rod 47 is sleeved with a spring 49, two ends of the spring 49 are respectively fixedly connected with the moving rod 47 and the positioning block 48, one end of the upper end surface of the gate pier 1, which is far away from the driving rod 42, is fixedly connected with the surface of the gate plate 43, the arc surface of the limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the gate plate 2, the surface of the gate plate 44 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 44, and the surface of the pull rod 44 is in a U-shaped cross section.

Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment: the auxiliary device 5 comprises four fixing rods 53, each two of the four fixing rods 53 are in a group, the bottom end of each group of fixing rods 53 is fixedly connected with the surface of the gate plate 2, the arc surfaces of the fixing rods 53 are slidably connected with connecting plates 52, one side, close to each other, of each connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected with the same filter plate 51, the arc surfaces of the fixing rods 53 are fixedly connected with fixing shafts 55 in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the fixing shafts 55 are abutted against the surfaces of the connecting plates 52, the arc surfaces of the fixing shafts 55 are fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks 56, the protruding blocks 56 are uniformly distributed on the arc surfaces of the fixing shafts 55, the bottom ends of the fixing shafts 55 are rotationally connected with extrusion rings 54, and the surfaces of the extrusion rings 54 are abutted against the surfaces of the connecting plates 52.

Working principle: when controlling interception rivers to the gate, when carrying out water conservancy diversion pressure release through the gate for the convenience, drive actuating lever 42 through motor 41 this moment, let actuating lever 42 drive gate plate 2 carry out the removal of position, thereby carry out the water conservancy diversion, for carry out the pressure release water conservancy diversion to whole gate plate 1 better, at this moment through apron 45 of pivoted on the honeycomb duct 3, let butt between locating plate 46 and the locating piece 48, reuse actuating lever 47 carries out the grafting spacing to locating piece 48, thereby to the closure of whole apron 45, let honeycomb duct 3 carry out the convenience and carry out water conservancy diversion pressure release, utilize the produced pulling force of spring 49, can carry out spacing fixed to the position of whole actuating lever 47, avoid droing of actuating lever 47, when driving the rising of gate plate 2 position through actuating lever 42, utilize and gate plate 2 fixed connection's gag lever 43 to slide, thereby carry out the removal spacing to whole gate plate 2, when moving the position to apron 45, operate to the apron 45 conveniently, through the pull rod 44 on the apron 45 carries out auxiliary operation, through the operation to adjusting device 4, reached the pier 41 start, let motor 41 drive actuating lever 42 and carry out the water conservancy diversion pressure release, thereby make the whole position of actuating lever 42 to drive the honeycomb duct 2, make the whole gate plate 2 carries out the convenient and carry out the closure between the position of the corresponding gate plate 48, thereby make the whole gate plate 46 and the convenient and carry out the position of the guide pipe 4, and make the whole gate plate 45 carry out convenient operation on the opening and stop 4.

The whole water conservancy diversion pressure release to restrictor plate 2 is carried out to utilizing honeycomb duct 3, in order to conveniently filter the water through honeycomb duct 3, at this moment, through connecting plate 52 on the filter plate 51, let connecting plate 52 peg graft with dead lever 53 on restrictor plate 2, the fixed axle 55 on the dead lever 53 is fixed spacing again, thereby fix spacing to whole filter plate 51, when rotating fixed axle 55, carry out better rotation operation to whole fixed axle 55 through lug 56 on fixed axle 55, when utilizing fixed axle 55 to extrude spacing, carry out better protection through the extrusion ring 54 on the fixed axle 55 to whole fixed axle 55, through the operation to auxiliary device 5, peg graft between connecting plate 52 and the dead lever 53 on the filter plate 51 has been reached, rotate between the dead lever 53 to whole filter plate 51 again, thereby fix spacing to whole filter plate 51.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims

1. Gate with automatic water conservancy diversion pressure release function, including gate pier (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall sliding connection of gate pier (1) has gate board (2), the fixed surface on gate board (2) is connected with two honeycomb ducts (3), the upper end surface of gate pier (1) is equipped with adjusting device (4), adjusting device (4) include motor (41), the arc surface of motor (41) and the upper end fixed surface of gate pier (1) are connected, the output fixedly connected with actuating lever (42) of motor (41), the arc surface of actuating lever (42) runs through with the surface screw thread of gate board (2), the bottom of actuating lever (42) and the bottom swivelling joint of gate board (1), the arc surface of honeycomb duct (3) rotates and is connected with apron (45), one side fixedly connected with locating plate (46) of apron (45), the cross-section of locating plate (46) is "L" shape, the position fixedly connected with locating piece (48) of honeycomb duct (3) face corresponding locating plate (46), the cross-section of locating piece (48) is "U" shape, the inner wall and the bottom of gate board (46) rotate and the bottom of gate board (1) are connected with locating piece (47), the locating piece (48) runs through with the surface of locating piece (47).

2. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein: the arc surface of the moving rod (47) is sleeved with a spring (49), and two ends of the spring (49) are fixedly connected with the moving rod (47) and the positioning block (48) respectively.

3. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the upper end surface of the gate pier (1) far away from the driving rod (42) is penetrated with a limiting rod (43) in a sliding way, and the arc surface of the limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected with the surface of the gate plate (2).

4. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cover plate (45) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (44), and the cross section of the pull rod (44) is U-shaped.

5. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein: one side that honeycomb duct (3) was kept away from to gate board (2) is equipped with auxiliary device (5), auxiliary device (5) are four dead lever (53), four every two dead levers (53) are a set of, every group the bottom of dead lever (53) all is connected with the fixed surface of gate board (2), the equal sliding connection of the arc surface of dead lever (53) has connecting plate (52), two one side fixedly connected with same filter (51) that connecting plate (52) are close to each other, the equal threaded connection of arc surface of dead lever (53) has fixed axle (55), the bottom of fixed axle (55) and the surface butt of connecting plate (52).

6. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 5, wherein: the arc surface of the fixed shaft (55) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protruding blocks (56), and the protruding blocks (56) are uniformly distributed on the arc surface of the fixed shaft (55).

7. The gate with automatic diversion and pressure relief function according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the fixed shaft (55) is rotationally connected with an extrusion ring (54), and the surface of the extrusion ring (54) is abutted with the surface of the connecting plate (52).