CN219308913U

CN219308913U - Biomass particle raw material crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN219308913U
Application number: CN202320020134.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马希平; 牛银杰; 梁红茹; 郑楠楠; 张晓可; 陈书琴
Original assignee: Chizhou Youyou Family Farm; Chizhou Baiyang Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chizhou Youyou Family Farm; Chizhou Baiyang Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-05
Filing date: 2023-01-05
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, and discloses a biomass particle raw material crushing device, which comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged at the top of the base, a sealing cover is movably sleeved at the top of the box body, and a lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base. According to the utility model, the lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, the lifting rod is connected with the sealing cover through the mounting plate at the top of the lifting rod, the motor is additionally arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover, so that the rotating shaft connected with the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the blade, the box body is separated from the base and the sealing cover, in the crushing process, the convenient feeding of raw materials can be realized on the outer side of the device, the box body is moved to the top of the base after feeding, the lifting rod is matched to drive the blade and the sealing cover to move downwards, the crushing is realized, the box body can be transferred again after the crushing, the rapid operation of continuous crushing operation is completed by replacing a new box body filled with raw materials, the actual treatment efficiency is greatly improved, and the use effect is good.

Description

Biomass particle raw material crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a biomass particle raw material crushing device.

Background

The biomass particles are prepared by carrying out cold compact molding processing on the crushed biomass straw, forestry waste and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die under the normal temperature condition. The density of the raw materials is generally 0.1-0.13 t/m < 3 >, the density of the formed particles is 1.1-1.3 t/m < 3 >, the storage and the transportation are convenient, and the combustion performance of biomass is greatly improved.

In the prior art, biomass particle raw material crushing equipment is used, the raw materials are required to be transferred into a crushing box aiming at initial raw materials, and rotary crushing is carried out by utilizing a crushing cutter in the crushing box, however, in the actual crushing process, the initial raw materials are required to be fed, the crushed materials in the crushing box are required to be discharged after the initial raw materials are fed, and the next round of feeding and crushing can be carried out after the complete discharging is required to be carried out, so that the actual crushing efficiency is low and the use effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass particle raw material crushing device, which has the advantages of improving the treatment efficiency and being convenient for maintaining blades.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a biomass particle raw material crushing device, includes the base, the top of base is equipped with the box, sealed lid has been cup jointed in the top activity of box, the top surface fixed mounting of base has the lifter, the top surface fixedly connected with mounting panel of lifter, mounting panel and sealed movable mounting, the surface of box is fixedly connected with pull ring and cardboard respectively, the top surface fixed mounting of sealed lid has the motor cabinet, the top surface fixed mounting of motor cabinet has the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the surface fixedly connected with blade of pivot.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the base is provided with a limit groove, and the limit groove is positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the box body.

When the box body is moved to the top surface of the base by utilizing the limiting groove, the box body has good and convenient limiting operation, is convenient to accurately position, and avoids deviation.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the side surface of the fixed plate is movably sleeved with a first bolt, and the first bolt penetrates through the fixed plate and is sleeved with the clamping plate through threads.

Through utilizing bolt and cardboard screw thread to cup joint, accomplish the fixed of box after the location, avoid appearing the box at smashing the in-process and rock, improve actual crushing effect.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a first threaded hole is formed in the side face of the clamping plate, and the inner surface of the first threaded hole is in threaded sleeve joint with a first bolt.

The connection and fixation are completed by sleeving the first threaded hole on the side surface of the clamping plate with the first bolt through threads.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side surface of the fixed plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the inner surface of the clamping groove is movably sleeved with the clamping plate.

Through utilizing draw-in groove and cardboard activity on the fixed plate medial surface to cup joint, when improving the location effect, improve antitorque commentaries on classics effect, avoid appearing rotatory skew.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a side plate, the end surface of the side plate is fixedly connected with a loop bar, the loop bar is movably sleeved with the mounting plate, the outer surface of the loop bar is provided with a second threaded hole, the number of the second threaded holes is four, and the four second threaded holes are distributed on the outer surface of the loop bar in an annular equidistant manner.

Through utilizing the loop bar on the curb plate terminal surface to cup joint with the mounting panel activity, when needs carry out the blade maintenance, through utilizing lifter to rise sealed lid and blade to have enough space to carry out the blade maintenance after removing the box.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the mounting plate is provided with a top hole, the inner surface of the top hole is movably sleeved with a second bolt, and the second bolt is in threaded sleeve joint with a second threaded hole.

Through after shifting out the box to rotatory sealed lid behind unscrewing No. two bolts, make pivot and blade swing to the horizontal direction, and the screw hole No. two of cooperation No. two bolts and annular distribution accomplish the tight fixedly of clamp on the pivot horizontal direction, conveniently rotate the blade orientation according to actual conditions, improve maintenance convenience.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, the lifting rod is connected with the sealing cover through the mounting plate at the top of the lifting rod, the motor is additionally arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover, so that the rotating shaft connected with the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the blade, the box body is separated from the base and the sealing cover, in the crushing process, the convenient feeding of raw materials can be realized on the outer side of the device, the box body is moved to the top of the base after feeding, the lifting rod is matched to drive the blade and the sealing cover to move downwards, the crushing is realized, the box body can be transferred again after the crushing, the rapid operation of continuous crushing operation is completed by replacing a new box body filled with raw materials, the actual treatment efficiency is greatly improved, and the use effect is good.

2. According to the utility model, the box body and the device are separated, after the crushing work is finished, the lifting rod is started to drive the sealing cover to lift, so that the blade is moved out of the box body, and after the blade is moved out of the box body, the blade exposed in the environment can be directly maintained, so that the blade built in the box body is prevented from being difficult to overhaul and maintain, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the case of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the utility model between the mounting plate and the loop bar.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a case; 3. sealing cover; 4. a motor base; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a blade; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a lifting rod; 10. a pull ring; 11. a clamping plate; 12. a first threaded hole; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a clamping groove; 15. a first bolt; 16. a limit groove; 17. a side plate; 18. a loop bar; 19. a top aperture; 20. a second bolt; 21. and a second threaded hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a biomass particle raw material crushing device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a box body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a sealing cover 3 is movably sleeved at the top of the box body 2, a lifting rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, a mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lifting rod 9, the mounting plate 8 is movably arranged with the sealing cover 3, a pull ring 10 and a clamping plate 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surface of the box body 2, a motor base 4 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover 3, a motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the motor base 4, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 5, and a blade 7 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6.

The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a limit groove 16, and the limit groove 16 is positioned at the outer side of the bottom of the box body 2.

Through utilizing spacing groove 16 to make box 2 when removing to the top surface of base 1, have good and convenient spacing operation, conveniently carry out accurate positioning, avoid appearing the skew.

Wherein, the top surface fixedly connected with fixed plate 13 of base 1, the side activity of fixed plate 13 has cup jointed a bolt 15, and a bolt 15 passes fixed plate 13 and cup joints with the cardboard 11 screw thread.

Through utilizing bolt 15 and cardboard 11 screw thread to cup joint, accomplish the fixed of box 2 after the location, avoid appearing box 2 in smashing the in-process and rock, improve actual crushing effect.

The side of the clamping plate 11 is provided with a first threaded hole 12, and the inner surface of the first threaded hole 12 is in threaded sleeve joint with a first bolt 15.

The connection and fixation are completed by utilizing a first threaded hole 12 on the side surface of the clamping plate 11 to be in threaded sleeve connection with a first bolt 15.

Wherein, draw-in groove 14 has been seted up to the medial surface of fixed plate 13, and the internal surface of draw-in groove 14 cup joints with cardboard 11 activity.

Through utilizing draw-in groove 14 and cardboard 11 activity on the fixed plate 13 medial surface to cup joint, improve the torsional rotation effect in the time of improving the location effect, avoid appearing rotatory skew.

The outer surface of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly connected with a side plate 17, the end face of the side plate 17 is fixedly connected with a sleeve rod 18, the sleeve rod 18 is movably sleeved with the mounting plate 8, second threaded holes 21 are formed in the outer surface of the sleeve rod 18, the number of the second threaded holes 21 is four, and the four second threaded holes 21 are distributed on the outer surface of the sleeve rod 18 in an annular equidistant mode.

By movably sleeving the mounting plate 8 by using the sleeve rod 18 on the end surface of the side plate 17, when the maintenance of the blade 7 is required, the sealing cover 3 and the blade 7 are lifted by using the lifting rod 9, and enough space is provided for the maintenance of the blade after the blade is moved out of the box body 2.

Wherein, top hole 19 has been seted up to the top surface of mounting panel 8, and No. two bolts 20 have been cup jointed to the internal surface activity of top hole 19, no. two bolts 20 and No. two screw holes 21 screw thread cup joints.

Through after removing box 2 to unscrew No. two bolt 20 back rotatory sealed lid 3, make pivot 6 and blade 7 swing to the horizontal direction, and the screw hole 21 No. two of cooperation No. two bolt 20 and annular distribution, accomplish the tight fixedly of clamp on the pivot 6 horizontal direction, the convenience is according to actual conditions rotatory blade 7 orientation, improves the maintenance convenience.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the method comprises the steps of putting initial raw materials into the box body 2, placing the box body 2 filled with the raw materials along a limit groove 16 on the top surface of a base 1, sleeving a clamping plate 11 on the outer surface of the box body 2 with a clamping groove 14 on a fixing plate 13, sleeving a first bolt 15 with a first threaded hole 12 on the clamping plate 11 through the fixing plate 13 in a threaded manner, starting a lifting rod 9, enabling a blade 7 to move into the box body 2, simultaneously enabling a sealing cover 3 to move downwards to cover the top of the box body 2, starting a motor 5 to finish crushing, starting the lifting rod 9 again after crushing, removing the box body 2 from the top of the base 1, replacing the new box body 2 filled with the initial raw materials, and performing continuous crushing operation.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Biomass particle raw material crushing device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is equipped with box (2), sealed lid (3) have been cup jointed in the top activity of box (2), the top surface fixed mounting of base (1) has lifter (9), the top surface fixedly connected with mounting panel (8) of lifter (9), mounting panel (8) and sealed lid (3) movable mounting, the surface of box (2) is fixedly connected with pull ring (10) and cardboard (11) respectively, the top surface fixed mounting of sealed lid (3) has motor cabinet (4), the top surface fixed mounting of motor cabinet (4) has motor (5), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (6) of motor (5), the surface fixedly connected with blade (7) of pivot (6).

2. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of base (1) has seted up spacing groove (16), spacing groove (16) are located the outside of box (2) bottom.

3. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the base is characterized in that the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13), a first bolt (15) is movably sleeved on the side surface of the fixing plate (13), and the first bolt (15) penetrates through the fixing plate (13) and is in threaded sleeve joint with the clamping plate (11).

4. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first threaded hole (12) is formed in the side face of the clamping plate (11), and the inner surface of the first threaded hole (12) is in threaded sleeve joint with a first bolt (15).

5. A biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side surface of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a clamping groove (14).

6. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the inner surface of the clamping groove (14) is movably sleeved with the clamping plate (11).

7. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover is characterized in that a side plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sealing cover (3), a loop bar (18) is fixedly connected to the end face of the side plate (17), the loop bar (18) is movably sleeved with the mounting plate (8), a second threaded hole (21) is formed in the outer surface of the loop bar (18), the number of the second threaded holes (21) is four, and the four second threaded holes (21) are distributed on the outer surface of the loop bar (18) in an annular equidistant mode.

8. The biomass particulate feedstock crushing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the mounting plate (8) is provided with a top hole (19).

9. The biomass particulate feedstock reducing mechanism of claim 8, wherein: the inner surface of the top hole (19) is movably sleeved with a second bolt (20).

10. The biomass particulate feedstock reducing mechanism of claim 9, wherein: the second bolt (20) is in threaded sleeve connection with the second threaded hole (21).