CN219307101U - Disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device which comprises a stoma chassis, a drainage bag and a collecting barrel, wherein a first clamping ring is arranged on the periphery of a shearing hole of the stoma chassis, the drainage bag is a cylindrical plastic bag with through holes at two ends, the through hole at one end is an operation inlet, the through hole at the other end is a drain hole, a drawing rope is arranged in the operation inlet, an extension part is arranged below the operation inlet, a second clamping ring is arranged at the outer end part of the extension part, the second clamping ring and the first clamping ring are mutually clamped to enable the drainage bag to be in clamping connection with the stoma chassis, a third clamping ring is arranged on the periphery of the drain hole, the first chassis is arranged above the collecting barrel, and a fourth clamping ring is arranged on the first chassis.

Description

Disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device.

Background

Colorectal cancer is a high-incidence malignant tumor in China, and is mostly seen in rectal cancer, wherein the main operation mode of the low-level rectal cancer is radical treatment of abdominal perineum rectal cancer (Miles operation), a permanent intestinal stoma is formed on the abdominal wall, the intestinal stoma is also called artificial anus, sometimes also called preventive stoma, mainly the intestinal tract is opened on the abdominal wall to achieve the effect of defecation, the opening is the stoma, so that the excrement is discharged out of the body through the stoma, the normal defecation mode is changed, the defecation is not automatically controlled to be discharged because the stoma can not be used for collecting excrement discharged at any time, a great deal of inconvenience is brought to the life of a patient by wearing an ostomy bag, psychological burden of the patient is also increased, the survival quality of the patient is influenced, therefore, the nursing of the stoma is required to be enhanced, so that the patient can recover normal work and life, after the postoperative condition of the patient is stable, colon lavage can be carried out according to the condition of the patient, a certain amount of enema liquid is filled into the colon through the stoma, the colon is subjected to reverse shrinkage after receptive expansion, the liquid and the excrement are discharged more thoroughly in a short time, no excrement is discharged between the two lavages, the colon lavage can help the stomed patient to reestablish regular defecation habit, the life quality of the patient is improved, the defecation times can be reduced, the peculiar smell of the artificial anus is lightened, conditions are created for the patient to return to work, participate in social and recreational activities, and the occurrence rate of skin complications around the stoma can be reduced by the colon lavage. In addition, the enteroscope needs to be reviewed before the preventive enterostomy is taken, and the colostomy needs to be cleaned for clysis.

Various documents currently show that the nipple has a certain effect in colostomy clysis, and the nipple can effectively prevent the clysis liquid from splashing and being ejected, but cannot effectively prevent the clysis liquid from overflowing. According to the search, the patent number CN99234775.0 discloses an artificial anus colon cleaner, the guide bag of the artificial anus colon cleaner is of an empty sleeve structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the guide bag is not sealed in the whole process in the operation process of making an enema, the odor of excrement easily pollutes the air in a ward, and the guide bag 1, the fixing piece 4 and the inner sealing ring 5 are connected without leaving enough operation space for an intestinal canal, so that the operation is very inconvenient. The current method for making the stomal enema comprises the following steps: 1. with a commercially available two-piece ostomy bag, the ostomy bag is separated to about half position above the ostomy chassis, the enema anal canal extending into the added nipple is filled with enema liquid through the stoma, and a bedpan is placed at the excretory opening of the ostomy bag in advance to collect excrement. 2. A patient adopts a one-piece ostomy bag, small holes are cut from the upper part of the ostomy bag, an enema anal tube with a nipple is inserted from the cut opening to fill enema liquid through the stoma, meanwhile, a bedpan is placed at the opening of the ostomy bag in advance to collect excrement, and a frame is used for clamping the cut holes to seal after the enema of the stoma is finished.

The above colon lavage procedure using a method of collecting faeces has the drawbacks: because the intestinal stoma is free of sphincter, the exhaust and defecation cannot be controlled, when clean clysis is implemented, excrement and clysis liquid are easy to splash around, patient clothes, hospital beds, nurse work clothes and the like are easy to pollute, environmental sanitation, environment after operation and object treatment are not easy to control hospital infection, the peculiar smell of the excrement is easy to pollute ward air, construction of a warm ward is not easy to cause rejection of a patient, self-esteem maintenance of the patient is not easy to cause, and the patient is easy to have frustration, so that satisfaction of both sides of protection to clysis is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient replacement, convenient operation, convenient excrement collection, good sealing performance, no leakage, contribution to measuring the amount of excrement and effective prevention of air pollution caused by the peculiar smell of the excrement.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device, includes ostomy chassis, drainage bag and collecting vessel, ostomy chassis middle part is equipped with the shearing hole, be equipped with the shearing scale mark in the shearing hole, its outer periphery is equipped with first snap ring, the other end and the human skin contact surface of ostomy chassis are equipped with the viscose layer, be equipped with the protective layer above the viscose layer, drainage bag: the drainage bag is a cylindrical transparent plastic bag with through holes at two ends, wherein the through hole close to one end of a human body is an operation inlet, the through hole far away from one end of the human body is a drain hole, a pulling rope is arranged in the operation inlet, an extending part mutually perpendicular to the drainage bag is arranged below the operation inlet, the extending part is a cylindrical transparent plastic bag and is communicated with the drainage bag, a second clamping ring buckle is arranged at the outer end part of the extending part and is telescopic, the second clamping ring buckle and the first clamping ring buckle are mutually clamped and locked to enable the drainage bag to be clamped and sealed with a stoma chassis, a handle is arranged at the outer side of the second clamping ring buckle, the drain hole is communicated with a collecting barrel, a third clamping ring buckle is arranged on the periphery of the drain hole, a first chassis is arranged above the collecting barrel, and a fourth clamping ring buckle is arranged on the first chassis and is clamped and connected with the drainage bag and the collecting barrel.

In one embodiment: the first snap ring is buckled and is equipped with protruding ring, the second snap ring is buckled and is equipped with the recess of the mutual block of protruding ring with first snap ring, and first snap ring is buckled and second snap ring is buckled and is makeed by elastic material.

In one embodiment: the third snap ring is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the third snap ring is provided with a handle 8 and made of elastic materials.

In one embodiment: the middle part of the first chassis is provided with a through hole, the periphery of the through hole is provided with a fourth snap ring buckle, the fourth snap ring buckle is provided with a convex circular ring which is mutually clamped with the groove of the third snap ring buckle, the fourth snap ring buckle is made of elastic materials, the other end of the first chassis is provided with an adhesive layer, and a protective layer is arranged on the adhesive layer.

In one embodiment: the collecting barrel comprises a barrel cover and a barrel body, wherein the barrel cover is buckled on the barrel body, metering scale marks are arranged on the barrel body, the amount of discharged liquid can be metered conveniently, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the barrel cover, and the diameters of the first through hole, the through hole and the drain hole are equal.

In one embodiment: the diameter of the shearing hole is 10-55 mm.

In one embodiment: the operation inlet is provided with an interlayer, and a pulling rope is arranged in the interlayer. In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, one end of the drainage bag is closed by the pulling rope in the lavage process, and the other end of the drainage bag is stuck and communicated with the collecting barrel through viscose, so that the lavage process is in a relatively closed space, peculiar smell is prevented from overflowing, the maintenance of the environment of a disease area is facilitated, the maintenance of self-esteem of a patient is facilitated, and anxiety and worry of the patient are relieved; avoiding discomfort caused by odor smelling of operators, patients and family members.

Secondly, the excrement is convenient to collect, the input and output amount is easy to calculate, the excrement is not easy to splash, the environmental sanitation, the environment after operation and the disposal of objects are easy to control the hospital infection.

Drawings

FIG. 1; the structure of the utility model is schematically shown;

fig. 2: the structure of the ostomy chassis is schematically shown;

fig. 3: the ostomy chassis of the utility model is seen in side view;

fig. 4: the drainage bag is a perspective view;

fig. 5: the drainage bag is connected with the collecting barrel in a schematic mode.

In the figure: 1-ostomy chassis, 2-drainage bag, 3-collecting vessel, 4-shear hole, 5-adhesive layer, 6-protective layer, 7-shear scale mark, 8-handle, 9-first snap ring, 10-operation inlet, 11-drain port, 12-pull rope, 13-extension, 14-second snap ring, 15-first through hole, 16-third snap ring, 17-first chassis, 18-through hole, 19-fourth snap ring, 20-bung, 21-bung, 22-metering scale mark, 23-raised ring, 24-groove.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device comprises a stoma chassis 1, a drainage bag 2 and a collection barrel 3, wherein a shearing hole 4 is formed in the middle of the stoma chassis 1, shearing scale marks 7 are arranged in the shearing hole 4, the shearing hole 4 can be accurately planted and sheared, the requirements of different patients on the stomas are met, a first clamping ring buckle 9 is arranged on the periphery of the shearing hole 4, an adhesive layer 5 is arranged on the contact surface of the other end of the stoma chassis 1 and the skin of the human body, so that the stoma chassis 1 is firmly contacted and stuck with the skin of the human body and is not easy to fall off, seepage is effectively isolated, a protective layer 6 is arranged on the adhesive layer 5, the stomas chassis 1 is convenient to tear off, and the drainage bag 2: the drainage bag 2 is a cylindrical transparent plastic bag with through holes at two ends, wherein the through hole close to one end of a human body is an operation inlet 10, the through hole far away from one end of the human body is a drain hole 11, a pull rope 12 is arranged in the operation inlet 10, an extension part 13 mutually perpendicular to the drainage bag 2 is arranged below the operation inlet 10, the extension part 13 is a cylindrical transparent plastic bag and is communicated with the drainage bag 2, the outer end part of the extension part 13 is provided with a second clamping ring 14, the second clamping ring 14 and the first clamping ring 9 are mutually clamped and locked to enable the drainage bag 2 to be clamped and sealed with the ostomy chassis 1, a handle 8 is arranged outside the second clamping ring 14, the drainage bag 2 is conveniently separated from the ostomy chassis 1 for use, the drain hole 11 is communicated with the collecting barrel 3, a third clamping ring 16 is arranged on the periphery of the drain hole 11, a first chassis 17 is arranged above the collecting barrel 3, and a fourth clamping ring 19 is arranged on the first chassis 17, and the third clamping ring 16 and the fourth clamping ring 19 are clamped and locked with the ostomy chassis 1 for enabling the drainage bag 2 to be clamped and connected with the collecting barrel 3.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stretch into in the operation entry 10 and draw in immediately after adding the enema anal canal with nipple and tightly operate the stay cord 12 in the entry 10, make the operation entry 10 of drainage bag 2 sealed, the operation entry 10 below of drainage bag 2 is equipped with the extension 13 of drainage bag 2 mutually perpendicular, extension 13 is telescopic, leave enough operating space for the intestinal canal, make things convenient for the anal canal to put into the operation, drainage bag 2 is whole sealed at the enema in-process, the peculiar smell of excrement can not pollute ward air, be favorable to the construction of warm ward.

The first snap ring 9 is provided with a convex circular ring 23, the second snap ring 14 is provided with a groove 24 which is mutually clamped with the convex circular ring 23 of the first snap ring 9, and the first snap ring 9 and the second snap ring 14 are both made of elastic materials.

The third snap ring 16 is provided with a groove 24, the outer side of which is provided with a handle 8 and is made of an elastic material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make drainage bag 2 and ostomy chassis 1, the block of drainage bag 2 and collecting vessel 3 is inseparabler, and is more sealed, effectively keeps apart oozing liquid, and handle 8's setting is convenient for hold handle 8 and makes drainage bag 2 and collecting vessel 3 separation.

The middle part of first chassis 17 is equipped with through-hole 18, and the through-hole 18 periphery is equipped with fourth snap ring 19, fourth snap ring 19 be equipped with the mutual convex ring 23 of block of recess 24 of third snap ring 16, fourth snap ring 19 is by elastic material preparation, the first chassis 17 other end is equipped with viscose layer 5, is equipped with protective layer 6 above the viscose layer 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt first chassis 17, can make things convenient for collecting vessel 3 and drainage bag 2 to attach and demolish, when the enema finishes the back, as long as tear first chassis 17, collecting vessel 3 and drainage bag 2 separation, the collecting vessel 3 of being convenient for falls the pond thing of arranging to use next time.

The collecting barrel 3 comprises a barrel cover 20 and a barrel body 21, the barrel cover 20 is buckled on the barrel body 21, metering scale marks 22 are arranged on the barrel body 21, the liquid discharge amount can be conveniently metered, a first through hole 15 is formed in the middle of the barrel cover, and the diameters of the first through hole 15, the through hole 18 and the drain hole 11 are equal.

By adopting the technical scheme, excrement during clysis can flow into the collecting barrel 3 along the drainage bag 2 and pass through the metering scale mark 22, so that the liquid inlet and outlet amount can be conveniently metered.

The diameter of the shearing hole is 10-55 mm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the diameter of the shearing hole can be selected to be suitable for shearing according to the size of the stoma of a patient, and the diameter of the shearing graduation mark 7 is selected for shearing.

The operation inlet 10 is provided with a separation layer, and a pulling rope 12 is arranged in the separation layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of pull rope 12 is convenient for operate opening and the shrink of entry 10, and in the enema in-process, operation entry 10 contracts, makes drainage bag 2 whole journey sealed at the enema in-process, and the excrement can not splash all around, pollutes patient's clothing, prevents that peculiar smell from overflowing and polluting ward air.

The using method comprises the following steps: 1. firstly, ensuring clean and dry skin before pasting the ostomy base plate 1, coating leakage-proof paste on the periphery of a stoma, or using stoma skin protection powder and a skin protection film to strengthen skin protection, cutting the ostomy base plate 1 according to the size of the stoma, tearing off a protection layer 6 of the ostomy base plate 1, pressing the ostomy base plate 1 from bottom to top to enable the ostomy base plate 1 to fully fit the skin, installing a drainage bag 2, enabling a convex circular ring 23 of a second clamping ring 14 of the drainage bag 2 near an operation inlet 10 to correspond to a groove 24 of a first clamping ring 9 of the ostomy base plate 1 and press and buckle each other, enabling the stoma base plate 1 to be clamped and connected with the drainage bag 2 in a sealing way, tearing off a protection layer 6 of the first base plate 17, pasting the first base plate 17 above a barrel cover 20, enabling a convex circular ring 23 of a third clamping ring 16 of the drainage bag 2 far from a drain opening 11 of a human body to correspond to a groove 24 of a fourth clamping ring 19 of the first base plate 17 above the barrel cover 20 and press and buckle each other, the first through hole 15 and the through hole 18 are correspondingly communicated with the excretory opening 11, so that the collecting barrel 3 is clamped with the drainage bag 2 and is in sealing connection, the enema operation can be carried out, the operation inlet 10 stretches into an enema anal canal of the nipple during the enema, the operation inlet 10 is immediately contracted after the operation inlet is inserted into the corresponding position, the enema anal canal of the nipple is fixedly added into the drainage bag 2, the enema is started, the drainage bag 2 is sealed in the whole process, the odor of excrement does not pollute the air of a ward, the construction of a warm ward is facilitated, the handle 8 of the ostomy chassis 1 is held by fingers after the lavage is completed, the drainage bag can be taken down by pulling the second clamping ring buckle 14 of the drainage bag 2 outwards by the other hand, and the drainage bag 2 is separated from the ostomy chassis 1.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model without departing from its principles may be considered as within the scope of the present utility model by one of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (7)

1. Disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device, a serial communication port, including making mouthful chassis (1), drainage bag (2) and collecting vessel (3), it is equipped with shearing hole (4) to make mouthful chassis (1) middle part, be equipped with in shearing hole (4) and cut scale mark (7), its periphery is equipped with first snap ring knot (9), it is equipped with viscose layer (5) with human skin contact surface to make mouthful chassis (1) other end, be equipped with protective layer (6) above viscose layer (5), drainage bag (2): the drainage bag (2) is the transparent plastic bag of cylinder of both ends through-hole, and wherein be close to the through-hole of human one end and be operation entry (10), keep away from the through-hole of human one end and be escape mouth (11), be equipped with pull rope (12) in operation entry (10), operation entry (10) below be equipped with drainage bag (2) mutually perpendicular's extension (13), extension (13) are the transparent plastic bag of cylinder and with drainage bag (2) intercommunication, and for telescopic, extension (13) outer tip is equipped with second snap ring (14), second snap ring (14) and first snap ring (9) joint locking make drainage bag (2) and make mouthful chassis (1) joint sealing connection, second snap ring (14) outside is equipped with handle (8), escape mouth (11) and collecting vessel (3) intercommunication, be equipped with third snap ring (16) on the periphery of escape mouth (11), collecting vessel (3) top is equipped with first chassis (17), be equipped with fourth snap ring (19) on first snap ring (17) and make fourth snap ring (19) joint and fourth snap ring (19) and make drainage bag intercommunication.

2. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device according to claim 1, wherein the first snap ring buckle (9) is provided with a protruding circular ring (23), the second snap ring buckle (14) is provided with a groove (24) which is mutually clamped with the protruding circular ring (23) of the first snap ring buckle (9), and both the first snap ring buckle (9) and the second snap ring buckle (14) are made of elastic materials.

3. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device according to claim 1, wherein said third snap ring (16) is provided with a groove (24) made of an elastic material.

4. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device according to claim 1, wherein a through hole (18) is arranged in the middle of the first chassis (17), a fourth snap ring (19) is arranged on the periphery of the through hole (18), a convex circular ring (23) which is mutually clamped with a groove (24) of the third snap ring (16) is arranged on the fourth snap ring (19), the fourth snap ring (19) is made of elastic materials, an adhesive layer (5) is arranged at the other end of the first chassis (17), and a protective layer (6) is arranged on the adhesive layer (5).

5. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting barrel (3) comprises a barrel cover (20) and a barrel body (21), the barrel cover (20) is buckled on the barrel body (21), a metering scale mark (22) is arranged on the barrel body (21) so as to be convenient for metering the amount of discharged liquid, a first through hole (15) is arranged in the middle of the barrel cover, and the diameters of the first through hole (15), the through hole (18) and the excretory opening (11) are equal.

6. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device according to claim 1, wherein said shearing hole (4) has a diameter of 10-55 mm.

7. The disposable artificial anus lavage excrement collection device according to claim 1, wherein the operation inlet (10) is provided with a partition, and a drawing rope (12) is arranged in the partition.

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