CN219305452U

CN219305452U - Corn husker

Info

Publication number: CN219305452U
Application number: CN202223543991.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦兰新; 梁玉平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn husker, which relates to the technical field of corn husking and comprises a frame and a screening component, wherein the husking component for husking is arranged on the left side of the frame and comprises a bracket, a motor I and a conveying steel rod I, the motor I is installed on the inner surface of the bracket, the output end of the motor I is connected with the conveying steel rod I, the screening component is arranged at the rear end of the frame and comprises a receiving disc, a motor II, a rotating arm, a sliding jaw frame, a swinging arm and a mesh plate, the motor II is installed in the middle of the rear end of the receiving disc, the output end of the motor II is connected with the rotating arm through a driving shaft, the sliding jaw frame is connected to the outer side of the rotating arm, the swinging arm is connected to the top bottom end of the sliding jaw frame, and the other end of the swinging arm is provided with a mesh plate. According to the corn husker, corn bracts and corn particles are separated and output independently through the screening assembly, so that the corn kernels are prevented from being fully ground, and the manual labor is reduced.

Description

Corn husker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn husking, in particular to a corn husker.

Background

In the corn processing process, the corn husk stripping process is time-consuming and labor-consuming. In mountain areas or areas where large corn harvesters are not easy to spread, corn husks are peeled off mainly by manual or corn huskers.

The utility model of application number CN202021212166.7 discloses a peeling mechanism of a corn harvester. The abrasion-resistant layer is arranged, so that the holding power of the corn husks is enhanced, the corn husking effect is enhanced, and the corn husking speed is improved and the corn husking effect is enhanced through the cooperation arrangement of the first husking roller, the driven steel roller, the second husking roller and the driving steel roller. However, corn particles falling off from corn during the peeling process are discharged together with corn bracts, which causes unnecessary waste.

Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement have been made to the conventional structure and the conventional defects, and a corn husker has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a corn husker for solving the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a corn husker, includes frame and screening subassembly, the left side of frame is provided with the subassembly of skinning that is used for skinning, and skinning the subassembly and include bracket, motor one and carry steel rod one, the interior surface mounting of bracket has motor one, and the output of motor one is connected with carries steel rod one, screening subassembly sets up in the rear end of frame, and screening subassembly includes receiving dish, motor two, rocking arm, sliding jaw frame, swing arm and mesh board, receiving dish's rear end mid-mounting has motor two, and motor two's output has the rocking arm through drive hub connection, the outside of rocking arm links up there is sliding jaw frame, and sliding jaw frame's top bottom is connected with the swing arm, the other end of swing arm is provided with the mesh board.

Further, the peeling assembly further comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is arranged outside the first conveying steel rod, and the driven gear is connected to the outer side of the driving gear.

Further, the peeling assembly further comprises a second conveying steel rod and peeling rollers, the second conveying steel rod is arranged in the middle of the driven gear in a penetrating mode, and the peeling rollers are connected between two sides of the inner portion of the frame.

Further, the peeling rollers are arranged in two, the first conveying steel roller, the second conveying steel roller and the peeling rollers are parallel to each other, and the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshed connection.

Further, the rocking arm is "L" form, the rocking arm is "U" form, and the one end that the rocking arm kept away from the slip jaw frame and receiving disc sliding connection.

Further, an auxiliary assembly for assisting in charging is arranged on the right side of the frame, the auxiliary assembly comprises a discharging channel front section, a discharging channel rear section and a support, the discharging channel rear section is connected to the right side of the discharging channel front section, and the support is mounted at the rear end of the discharging channel front section.

Further, the auxiliary assembly further comprises a rotating handle, a bidirectional screw rod, a nut seat and a clamping arm, the rotating handle is arranged at the bottom of the support, the output end of the rotating handle penetrates through the support to be connected with the bidirectional screw rod, the nut seat is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod, the clamping arm is fixed on the surface of the nut seat, and the side face of the clamping arm is arc-shaped.

The utility model provides a corn husker, which has the following beneficial effects: according to the corn husker, corn bracts and corn particles are separated and output independently through the screening assembly, so that the corn kernels are prevented from being fully ground, and the manual labor is reduced.

1. According to the corn peeling machine, the first conveying steel rod and the driving gear are driven by the first motor to drive, and the driving gear drives the driven gears fixed with the second conveying steel rod to carry out meshing transmission, so that corn is conveyed, and corn in a conveying state is peeled through the peeling rollers on the two sides.

2. According to the corn leaf harvester, the driving shaft and the rotating arm are driven to drive through the motor II, the rotating arm in a rotating state is utilized to drive the swing arm fixed with the sliding jaw frame to slide back and forth along the top surface and the bottom surface of the receiving disc, separation of corn particles and corn leaves can be promoted, and waste is reduced.

3. When the bag mouth of the woven bag is sleeved outside the rear section of the discharging channel, the rotating handle connected with the bidirectional screw rod can be rotated, so that the nut seat can vertically move under the action of the bidirectional screw rod, and the bag mouth is clamped by carrying the clamping arms through the nut seat moving oppositely, so that corn after peeling can be conveniently directly connected into the bag.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a corn husker according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a screening assembly of a corn husker according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of an auxiliary assembly of the corn husker of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a motor II and a rotating arm of the corn husker according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a peeling assembly; 201. a bracket; 202. a first motor; 203. conveying a first steel rod; 204. a drive gear; 205. a driven gear; 206. conveying a second steel rod; 207. a peeling roller; 3. a screening component; 301. receiving the tray; 302. a second motor; 303. a rotating arm; 304. a sliding jaw frame; 305. swing arms; 306. a mesh plate; 4. an auxiliary component; 401. a front section of the discharging channel; 402. the rear section of the discharging channel; 403. a bracket; 404. a rotating handle; 405. a bidirectional screw; 406. a nut seat; 407. and a clamping arm.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, a corn husker comprises a frame 1 and a screening assembly 3, wherein a husking assembly 2 for husking is arranged on the left side of the frame 1, the husking assembly 2 comprises a bracket 201, a motor I202 and a conveying steel rod I203, the motor I202 is installed on the inner surface of the bracket 201, the output end of the motor I202 is connected with the conveying steel rod I203, the husking assembly 2 further comprises a driving gear 204 and a driven gear 205, the driving gear 204 is arranged on the outer side of the conveying steel rod I203, the driven gear 205 is connected with the outer side of the driving gear 204, the husking assembly 2 further comprises a conveying steel rod II 206 and a husking roller 207, the conveying steel rod II 206 is penetrated in the middle of the driven gear 205, the husking roller 207 is connected between two inner sides of the frame 1, the husking roller 207 is provided with the conveying steel rod I203, the conveying steel rod II 206 and the husking roller 207 are parallel to each other, the driving gear 204 and the driven gear 205 are driven by the motor I202 to drive the conveying steel rod I203, the driving gear 204 to drive the driven gear 205, and the driven gear 205 fixed with the conveying steel rod II 206 to drive the driven gear 205 to drive the two sides to realize the transmission to realize the conveying of the husking roller 207.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the screening assembly 3 is disposed at the rear end of the frame 1, and the screening assembly 3 includes a receiving disc 301, a second motor 302, a rotating arm 303, a sliding jaw frame 304, a swing arm 305 and a mesh plate 306, the second motor 302 is mounted in the middle of the rear end of the receiving disc 301, the output end of the second motor 302 is connected with the rotating arm 303 through a driving shaft, the outer side of the rotating arm 303 is connected with the sliding jaw frame 304, the top end of the sliding jaw frame 304 is connected with the swing arm 305, the other end of the swing arm 305 is provided with the mesh plate 306, the rotating arm 303 is shaped like a letter "and the swing arm 305 is shaped like a letter" and one end of the swing arm 305 far from the sliding jaw frame 304 is slidingly connected with the receiving disc 301, the driving shaft and the rotating arm 303 are driven to drive the swing arm 305 to reciprocate along the top and bottom surfaces of the receiving disc 301 by the rotating arm 303, so as to promote separation of corn particles and corn leaves and reduce waste;

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, an auxiliary component 4 for auxiliary charging is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, the auxiliary component 4 comprises a front discharging channel section 401, a rear discharging channel section 402 and a support 403, the right side of the front discharging channel section 401 is connected with the rear discharging channel section 402, the support 403 is arranged at the rear end of the front discharging channel section 401, the auxiliary component 4 further comprises a rotating handle 404, a bidirectional screw 405, a nut seat 406 and a clamping arm 407, the rotating handle 404 is arranged at the bottom of the support 403, the output end of the rotating handle 404 penetrates through the support 403 to be connected with the bidirectional screw 405, the nut seat 406 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw 405, the clamping arm 407 is fixed on the surface of the nut seat 406, the side surface of the clamping arm 407 is arc-shaped, and when the woven bag mouth is sleeved outside the rear discharging channel section 402, the rotating handle 404 connected with the bidirectional screw 405 can be rotated, so that the nut seat 406 can move vertically under the action of the bidirectional screw 405, and the nut seat 406 can be carried by the oppositely moving nut seat 406 to clamp the bag mouth, and corn can be conveniently and directly connected into the bag.

In summary, when the corn husker is used, firstly, the bag mouth of the woven bag for corn is sleeved outside the rear section 402 of the discharge channel, then, the rotating handle 404 connected with the bidirectional screw rod 405 is rotated, the nut seat 406 vertically moves under the action of the bidirectional screw rod 405, so that the bag mouth is clamped by the nut seat 406 which moves in opposite directions, corn to be husked is input from the left side of the front end of the frame 1, the first motor 202 drives the first conveying steel rod 203 and the driving gear 204 to drive, the driving gear 204 drives the driven gear 205 which is fixed with the second conveying steel rod 206 to realize the conveying of corn under the action of meshing transmission, corn in a conveying state is peeled by the husking rollers 207 at two sides, corn sequentially enters the front section 401 of the discharge channel and the rear section 402 of the discharge channel along with the end of the peeling process, finally, the nut seat 406 advances into the woven bag through the guide of the rear section 402 of the discharge channel, automatic bagging is realized, the consumption of physical strength generated additionally from the ground is avoided, scattered corn particles falling from the corn can be communicated with the corn leaf motor 306 to discharge, the swing arm 302 is controlled to drive the swing arm 302 to drive the corn leaves to slide along with the continuous picking work, the corn husking work is driven by the swing arm 303 to rotate, the corn leaves are separated from the swing arm 303 can slide along the swing arm 301, and the corn leaves are separated from the corn leaf blade 301 can be driven to be separated from the corn, and the corn particles can slide along the swing arm 301, and the corn can slide along the swing arm, and the corn can slide along the swing frame, and the corn can be separated from corn, and the corn can be husky, and corn can be separated from corn, and corn can be husklike.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a corn husker, includes frame (1) and screening subassembly (3), its characterized in that, the left side of frame (1) is provided with and is used for skinning subassembly (2) of skinning, and skinning subassembly (2) are including bracket (201), first (202) of motor and carry steel rod (203), the interior surface mounting of bracket (201) has first (202) of motor, and the output of first (202) of motor is connected with carries steel rod (203), screening subassembly (3) set up in the rear end of frame (1), and screening subassembly (3) are including receiving dish (301), second (302) of motor, rocking arm (303), sliding jaw frame (304), rocking arm (305) and mesh board (306), the rear end mid-mounting of receiving dish (301) has second (302) of motor, and the output of second (302) of motor has (303) through drive shaft connection, the outside of sliding jaw frame (304) is linked up there is rocking arm (304), and the top bottom of sliding jaw frame (304) is connected with rocking arm (306), the other end of rocking arm (305) is provided with mesh board (306).

2. Corn husker according to claim 1, characterized in that the husking assembly (2) further comprises a driving gear (204) and a driven gear (205), and that the driving gear (204) is arranged outside the first conveying steel rod (203), and that the driven gear (205) is connected to the outer side of the driving gear (204).

3. Corn husker according to claim 2, wherein the husking assembly (2) further comprises a second conveying steel roller (206) and a husking roller (207), the middle part of the driven gear (205) is provided with the second conveying steel roller (206) in a penetrating way, and the husking roller (207) is connected between two inner sides of the frame (1).

4. A corn husker according to claim 3, wherein two husking rollers (207) are provided, and the first conveying steel roller (203), the second conveying steel roller (206) and the husking rollers (207) are parallel to each other, and the driving gear (204) and the driven gear (205) are engaged with each other.

5. Corn husker according to claim 1, wherein the swivel arm (303) is "l-shaped", the swivel arm (305) is "n-shaped", and the end of the swivel arm (305) remote from the sliding jaw (304) is slidably connected to the receiving tray (301).

6. Corn husker according to claim 1, characterized in that an auxiliary assembly (4) for auxiliary charging is arranged on the right side of the frame (1), and that the auxiliary assembly (4) comprises a front discharge channel section (401), a rear discharge channel section (402) and a bracket (403), wherein the rear discharge channel section (402) is connected to the right side of the front discharge channel section (401), and that the bracket (403) is mounted at the rear end of the front discharge channel section (401).

7. The corn husker according to claim 6, wherein the auxiliary assembly (4) further comprises a rotating handle (404), a bi-directional screw rod (405), a nut seat (406) and a clamping arm (407), the rotating handle (404) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket (403), the output end of the rotating handle (404) penetrates through the bracket (403) to be connected with the bi-directional screw rod (405), the nut seat (406) is sleeved outside the bi-directional screw rod (405), the clamping arm (407) is fixed on the surface of the nut seat (406), and the side surface of the clamping arm (407) is arc-shaped.