CN219301108U - Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing - Google Patents

Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219301108U
CN219301108U CN202320286500.0U CN202320286500U CN219301108U CN 219301108 U CN219301108 U CN 219301108U CN 202320286500 U CN202320286500 U CN 202320286500U CN 219301108 U CN219301108 U CN 219301108U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
supporting
fertilizer
air
organic fertilizer
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CN202320286500.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐文波
周莉
周瑜
陈少生
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Suixi Gongcheng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Suixi Gongcheng Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing, which comprises a workbench and a conveying device arranged at the bottom of the workbench, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench; the top at the workstation is installed to protection section of thick bamboo bottom, and the top of protection section of thick bamboo is connected with the other end of defeated feed bin, and then the fertilizer after the pre-cooling drops to in the protection section of thick bamboo through defeated feed bin, can stir the fertilizer in the protection section of thick bamboo uniformly through starting stirring subassembly, simultaneously through starting the air-cooler, the air-cooler passes through the inside that cold air duct discharged the protection section of thick bamboo, the air outlet of cold air duct has a plurality of, and from top to bottom equidistant arrange in proper order, thereby through a plurality of air outlet, make the fertilizer cooling effect better in the protection section of thick bamboo, because the fertilizer has passed through the pre-cooling, consequently, the refrigerated speed obtains promoting, and then because the promotion of cooling rate, the problem that the fertilizer congeals into the piece has been reduced.

Description

Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing.
Background
The existing organic fertilizer is paved in a ventilated area to be naturally cooled after being processed, the cooling efficiency is lower, larger ground space is required to be occupied, the production efficiency is low, the part of the existing organic fertilizer is also used for accelerating the air flow by erecting a centrifugal fan, so that the cooling of the organic fertilizer is accelerated to a certain extent, but the problem that the production cost is high because the organic fertilizer is paved on the ground and collected is required to consume larger manpower exists, and the existing cooling device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer is low in cooling speed when the organic fertilizer is cooled, and the organic fertilizer is easy to coagulate into blocks.
In order to solve the problems, the application provides a cooling device for producing and processing organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a cooling device for producing and processing organic fertilizer, which can pre-cool feed through a cooling mechanism, so that the cooling effect of the cooling mechanism on the organic fertilizer is better, the cooling speed is improved, and the efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the cooling device for the production and processing of the organic fertilizer comprises a workbench and a conveying device arranged at the bottom of the workbench, wherein a cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the workbench;
the cooling mechanism comprises supporting feet, a protective shell, a blowing component, a supporting side plate, a conveying belt, a rolling component and a conveying bin, wherein one end of the supporting feet is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting feet, the blowing component is arranged at the top of the protective shell, the supporting side plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the protective shell, the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the supporting side plate, the rolling component is arranged on the supporting side plate, and one end of the conveying bin is arranged on one side of the bottom of the protective shell.
As the cooling device for the production and processing of the organic fertilizer, the air blowing component comprises a fan, a ventilation pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the fan is arranged at the top of the protective shell, an air inlet of the ventilation pipe is connected with an air outlet of the fan, and air inlets of a plurality of exhaust pipes are arranged on the ventilation pipe at equal intervals.
As the cooling device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer, the turnover assembly comprises a first motor, a transmission rod and a scraping plate, wherein the first motor is arranged on the outer side of the supporting side plate, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting side plate, and the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission rod at equal intervals.
The cooling device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer preferably further comprises a cooling mechanism arranged at the other end of the conveying bin, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a protection cylinder, an air cooler, a cold air pipeline and a stirring assembly, the bottom of the protection cylinder is arranged at the top of the workbench, the top of the protection cylinder is connected with the other end of the conveying bin, the air cooler is arranged at the top of the workbench, the cold air pipeline is arranged between an air outlet of the air cooler and an air inlet of the protection cylinder and is connected with the air inlet of the protection cylinder through the cold air pipeline, and the stirring assembly is arranged at the center of the top of the protection cylinder.
As the cooling device for producing and processing the organic fertilizer, the stirring assembly comprises a second motor, a rotating rod, a supporting arm, a rotating sleeve and an arc plate, wherein the second motor is arranged at the center of the top of the protective cylinder, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the supporting arm is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the inner side of the rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the supporting arm, and a connecting column is arranged between the inner side of the arc plate and the outer side of the rotating sleeve and is connected through the connecting column.
As the cooling device for the production and processing of the organic fertilizer, the utility model is preferable, a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the top of the protective shell, and ventilation nets are arranged on two sides of the protective shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when organic fertilizer is required to be cooled, the feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the top of the protective shell, then the organic fertilizer is conveyed to the inside of the protective shell through the feeding hopper, the discharging port of the feeding hopper is positioned right above the conveying belt, so that the organic fertilizer is conveyed forward after falling onto the conveying belt, in the conveying process of the conveying belt, the organic fertilizer on the conveying belt can be pre-cooled through the blowing component, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer with moist surface can be subjected to air drying treatment, so that the later cooling effect is better, the structure of the turning component is better and stable under the action of the supporting side plate, the organic fertilizer can be turned through the turning component, the pre-cooling effect of the blowing component on the organic fertilizer is better, one end of the conveying bin is arranged on one side of the bottom of the protective shell, and the organic fertilizer after pre-cooling falls through the conveying bin, so that the structure of the protective shell is stable under the action of the supporting leg;
2. because the top at the workstation is installed to protection section of thick bamboo bottom, and the top of protection section of thick bamboo is connected with the other end of defeated feed bin, and then the fertilizer after the pre-cooling drops to in the protection section of thick bamboo through defeated feed bin, can stir the fertilizer in the protection section of thick bamboo uniformly through starting stirring subassembly, simultaneously through starting the air-cooler, the air-cooler passes through the inside that cold air duct discharged the protection section of thick bamboo, the air outlet of cold air duct has a plurality of, and from top to bottom equidistant arrange in proper order, thereby through a plurality of air outlet, make the fertilizer cooling effect better in the protection section of thick bamboo, because the fertilizer has passed through the pre-cooling, consequently, the refrigerated speed obtains promoting, and then because the promotion of cooling rate, the problem that the fertilizer condenses into pieces has been reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exhaust duct according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scraper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotating rod according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an arc plate in the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a work table;
2. a conveying device;
3. a cooling mechanism; 31. supporting feet; 32. a protective housing; 321. a feed hopper; 322. a ventilation screen; 33. a blowing assembly; 331. a blower; 332. a ventilation pipe; 333. an exhaust pipe; 34. supporting the side plates; 35. a conveyor belt; 36. a roll-over assembly; 361. a first motor; 362. a transmission rod; 363. a scraper; 37. a conveying bin;
4. a cooling mechanism; 41. a protective cylinder; 42. an air cooler; 43. a cold air duct; 44. a stirring assembly; 441. a second motor; 442. a rotating lever; 443. a support arm; 444. rotating the sleeve; 4441. a connecting column; 445. an arc-shaped plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1;
the utility model provides a cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing, includes workstation 1 and installs conveyor 2 in workstation 1 bottom, and workstation 1 top is provided with cooling mechanism 3.
In this embodiment: by installing the conveyor 2 at the bottom of the table 1, the cooled organic fertilizer can be conveniently conveyed by the conveyor 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5;
based on current fertilizer processing cooling arrangement, through cooling mechanism 3, can cool down in advance the fodder, and then can be better through cooling mechanism 4 to the cooling effect of fertilizer, and improved refrigerated speed, efficiency obtains promoting.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
in combination with the above, the cooling mechanism 3 includes the supporting leg 31, the protective housing 32, the subassembly 33 of blowing, the supporting side plate 34, the conveyer belt 35, turn over the roll subassembly 36 and carry the feed bin 37, supporting leg 31 one end fixed connection is at the top of workstation 1, the bottom of protective housing 32 and the other end fixed connection of supporting leg 31, the subassembly 33 of blowing sets up at the top of protective housing 32, supporting side plate 34 fixed connection is in the inboard bottom of protective housing 32, the conveyer belt 35 is installed in the inboard of supporting side plate 34, turn over the roll subassembly 36 and set up on supporting side plate 34, carry feed bin 37 one end to install in protective housing 32 bottom one side.
In this embodiment: when needs cool down the fertilizer, because of install feeder hopper 321 in protective housing 32 top one side, and then carry the fertilizer to protective housing 32's inside through feeder hopper 321, feeder hopper 321's discharge gate is located directly over conveyer belt 35, consequently, the fertilizer drops to conveyer belt 35 on the back and carries forward, in the in-process of conveyer belt 35 conveying, can carry out the pre-cooling with the wet fertilizer in surface simultaneously through blowing subassembly 33, thereby make later stage refrigerated effect better, under the effect of supporting side plate 34, make the structure of roll-up subassembly 36 more stable, can turn over the roll-up to the fertilizer through roll-up subassembly 36, make the pre-cooling effect of blowing subassembly 33 to the fertilizer better, because of carrying bin 37 one end to install in protective housing 32 bottom one side, and then the fertilizer after the pre-cooling drops through carrying bin 37, guarantee the stable structure of protective housing 32 under the effect of supporting legs 31.
It should be understood that: the ventilation net 322 is installed to the both sides of protective housing 32, guarantees the ventilation of protective housing 32 through ventilation net 322.
It should be noted that: the air blowing component 33 comprises a blower 331, a ventilation pipe 332 and an exhaust pipe 333, the blower 331 is installed at the top of the protective housing 32, an air inlet of the ventilation pipe 332 is connected with an air outlet of the blower 331, and air inlets of a plurality of exhaust pipes 333 are installed on the ventilation pipe 332 at equal intervals.
In this embodiment: after the fan 331 is started, the organic fertilizer on the conveyor belt 35 with uniform wind is subjected to pre-cooling treatment through the ventilation pipe 332 and the exhaust pipes 333, and the exhaust pipes 333 are arranged in a straight shape, so that the cooling effect is improved.
It should be noted that: the turning assembly 36 comprises a first motor 361, a transmission rod 362 and a scraper 363, wherein the first motor 361 is installed on the outer side of the supporting side plate 34, one end of the transmission rod 362 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 361, the other end of the transmission rod 362 is rotatably connected on the inner side of the supporting side plate 34, and the scraper 363 is fixedly connected on the outer side of the transmission rod 362 at equal intervals.
In this embodiment: when the fodder conveys on conveyer belt 35, through starting first motor 361, when first motor 361 during operation, first motor 361 drives transfer line 362 and rotates, because of the equidistant fixed connection of scraper blade 363 in the outside of transfer line 362, and then when transfer line 362 rotates, transfer line 362 drives scraper blade 363 and carries out corresponding rotation, scraper blade 363 can overturn the fertilizer on the conveyer belt 35 to make exhaust pipe 333 further obtain promoting to the effect when cooling down in advance the fertilizer.
Still further, the method comprises: still including setting up the cooling body 4 at the delivery storehouse 37 other end, cooling body 4 includes protective cylinder 41, air-cooler 42, cold air duct 43 and stirring subassembly 44, and protective cylinder 41 bottom is installed at the top of workstation 1, and protective cylinder 41's top is connected with the other end of delivery storehouse 37, and air-cooler 42 installs at the top of workstation 1, is provided with cold air duct 43 between air-cooler 42's air outlet and protective cylinder 41's the air intake to be connected through cold air duct 43, stirring subassembly 44 installs at protective cylinder 41's top central authorities.
In this embodiment: because the top at workstation 1 is installed to protection section of thick bamboo 41 bottom, and the top of protection section of thick bamboo 41 is connected with the other end of defeated feed bin 37, and then the fertilizer after the pre-cooling drops to in the protection section of thick bamboo 41 through defeated feed bin 37, can stir the fertilizer in the protection section of thick bamboo 41 evenly through starting stirring subassembly 44, simultaneously through starting air-cooler 42, air-cooler 42 discharges the air conditioning to the inside of protection section of thick bamboo 41 through cold air duct 43, cold air duct 43's air outlet has a plurality of, and arrange in proper order from top to bottom, thereby through a plurality of air outlet, make the fertilizer cooling effect better in the protection section of thick bamboo 41, because of the fertilizer has passed through the pre-cooling, consequently refrigerated speed obtains promoting, and then because the promotion of cooling rate, the problem that the fertilizer congeals into the piece has been reduced.
It should be noted that: the stirring assembly 44 comprises a second motor 441, a rotating rod 442, a supporting arm 443, a rotating sleeve 444 and an arc plate 445, wherein the second motor 441 is installed at the top center of the protective cylinder 41, one end of the rotating rod 442 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 441, the supporting arm 443 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod 442, the inner side of the rotating sleeve 444 is rotatably sleeved on the supporting arm 443, a connecting column 4441 is arranged between the inner side of the arc plate 445 and the outer side of the rotating sleeve 444, and the connecting column 4441 is connected.
In this embodiment: through starting second motor 441, under the effect of second motor 441, second motor 441 drives dwang 442 and carries out quick rotation, when dwang 442 rotates, drive support arm 443 carries out quick rotation in protective cylinder 41, because of rotating sleeve 444 inboard rotation cup joints on support arm 443, be provided with spliced pole 4441 between the inboard and the rotating sleeve 444 outside of arc 445, and be connected through spliced pole 4441, and then when support arm 443 rotates, under the effect of fertilizer, rotating sleeve 444 rotates on support arm 443, thereby can evenly stir the fertilizer in the protective cylinder 41 through arc 445, promote the refrigerated effect.
It should be understood that: a discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the protective cylinder 41, a valve is mounted on the discharge opening, and the discharge opening is located right above the conveying device 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing, includes workstation (1) and installs conveyor (2) of workstation (1) bottom, its characterized in that: a cooling mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1);
the cooling mechanism (3) comprises supporting feet (31), a protective shell (32), a blowing component (33), a supporting side plate (34), a conveying belt (35), a rolling component (36) and a conveying bin (37), wherein one end of the supporting feet (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench (1), the bottom of the protective shell (32) is fixedly connected with the other end of the supporting feet (31), the blowing component (33) is arranged at the top of the protective shell (32), the supporting side plate (34) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the protective shell (32), the conveying belt (35) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting side plate (34), the rolling component (36) is arranged on the supporting side plate (34), and one end of the conveying bin (37) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the protective shell (32).
2. The cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the air blowing assembly (33) comprises a fan (331), a ventilation pipe (332) and an exhaust pipe (333), wherein the fan (331) is installed at the top of the protective casing (32), an air inlet of the ventilation pipe (332) is connected with an air outlet of the fan (331), and air inlets of the plurality of exhaust pipes (333) are installed on the ventilation pipe (332) at equal intervals.
3. The cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover assembly (36) comprises a first motor (361), a transmission rod (362) and a scraping plate (363), wherein the first motor (361) is installed on the outer side of the supporting side plate (34), one end of the transmission rod (362) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (361), the other end of the transmission rod (362) is rotationally connected with the inner side of the supporting side plate (34), and the scraping plate (363) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the transmission rod (362) at equal intervals.
4. The cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (4) is arranged at the other end of the conveying bin (37), the cooling mechanism (4) comprises a protection cylinder (41), an air cooler (42), a cold air pipeline (43) and a stirring assembly (44), the bottom of the protection cylinder (41) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the top of the protection cylinder (41) is connected with the other end of the conveying bin (37), the air cooler (42) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the cold air pipeline (43) is arranged between an air outlet of the air cooler (42) and an air inlet of the protection cylinder (41), and the cooling mechanism is connected with the air cooler through the cold air pipeline (43), and the stirring assembly (44) is arranged at the center of the top of the protection cylinder (41).
5. The cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the stirring assembly (44) comprises a second motor (441), a rotating rod (442), a supporting arm (443), a rotating sleeve (444) and an arc-shaped plate (445), wherein the second motor (441) is installed at the center of the top of the protective cylinder (41), one end of the rotating rod (442) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (441), the supporting arm (443) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod (442), the inner side of the rotating sleeve (444) is rotatably sleeved on the supporting arm (443), and a connecting column (4441) is arranged between the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (445) and the outer side of the rotating sleeve (444) and is connected through the connecting column (4441).
6. The cooling device for organic fertilizer production and processing according to claim 1, wherein: the feeder hopper (321) is installed to protective housing (32) top one side, ventilation net (322) are all installed to protective housing (32) both sides.
CN202320286500.0U 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing Active CN219301108U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320286500.0U CN219301108U (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320286500.0U CN219301108U (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219301108U true CN219301108U (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=86986139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320286500.0U Active CN219301108U (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Cooling device is used in fertilizer production and processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219301108U (en)

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