CN219293031U - Laser cutting machine - Google Patents

Laser cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219293031U
CN219293031U CN202223397707.XU CN202223397707U CN219293031U CN 219293031 U CN219293031 U CN 219293031U CN 202223397707 U CN202223397707 U CN 202223397707U CN 219293031 U CN219293031 U CN 219293031U
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cutting table
top end
laser cutting
threaded
bidirectional
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CN202223397707.XU
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李丽芳
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Guangdong Nanfang Vocational College
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Guangdong Nanfang Vocational College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine, in particular to the technical field of laser cutting machines, which comprises a cutting table, wherein the top end of the cutting table is provided with a laser cutting head for cutting, and the top end of the cutting table is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the laser cutting head to lift; the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting boxes fixedly mounted at the top end of the cutting table, the two lifting boxes are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the cutting table, a reciprocating screw rod is movably connected inside the lifting boxes through bearings, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the lifting boxes and extends out of the top end of the lifting boxes, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod and located at the rear side of the lifting boxes, first thread blocks are connected with the outer ends of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, and the laser cutting head is located between the two first thread blocks. The utility model can cut plates with different sizes and can cut plates at different positions.

Description

Laser cutting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, in particular to a laser cutting machine.
Background
The laser cutting is to irradiate the workpiece with a focused high-power-density laser beam to make the irradiated material melt, vaporize or reach the ignition point rapidly, and simultaneously blow out the molten material by means of a high-speed air flow coaxial with the beam, thereby realizing the cutting of the workpiece, and is one of the thermal cutting methods for cutting the workpiece.
For example, the laser cutting machine in the chinese patent application of application number 202022069918.5, including the laser cutting machine, the lower extreme of laser cutting machine is provided with the locker that is used for the storing, the locker top is provided with control panel, one side of control panel is provided with the laser cutting room, the inside of laser cutting room is provided with the panel that is cut, the both ends of panel are provided with the clamping device who is used for the centre gripping panel respectively. According to the technical scheme, the clamping device can synchronously fix the position of the clamp when clamping the plate, so that the clamp can be conveniently moved and simultaneously locked simply.
The following problems still exist in the technical scheme: the clamping device is used for clamping plates with different sizes, and the heights of the plates are different, but the laser cutting machine in the technical scheme cannot adjust the height, so that the laser cutting machine cannot cut the plates and is limited to a certain degree.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a laser cutting machine to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a laser cutting machine which not only can cut plates with different sizes, but also can cut the plates at different positions so as to solve the defects in the technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the laser cutting machine comprises a cutting table, wherein a laser cutting head for cutting is arranged at the top end of the cutting table, and a lifting mechanism for driving the laser cutting head to lift is arranged at the top end of the cutting table.
The lifting mechanism comprises two lifting boxes fixedly mounted at the top end of the cutting table, the two lifting boxes are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the cutting table, a reciprocating screw rod is movably connected inside the lifting boxes through bearings, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the lifting boxes and extends out of the top end of the lifting boxes, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod and located at the rear side of the lifting boxes, first thread blocks are connected with the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, and the laser cutting head is located between the two first thread blocks and can be driven to lift.
The two reciprocating screw rods are fixedly provided with first belt pulleys, the outer ends of the two first belt pulleys are provided with the same first belt, and the two reciprocating screw rods can be driven to rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, a first moving mechanism capable of driving the laser cutting head to move back and forth is arranged between the two first thread blocks.
The first moving mechanism comprises a moving box fixedly installed between two first thread blocks, a threaded rod is movably connected inside the moving box through a bearing, a first bevel gear is arranged at the rear end of the threaded rod in a penetrating mode, a second bevel gear is meshed with the top end of the first bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second bevel gear, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the moving box and extends out of the top end of the moving box, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, the thread of the outer end of the threaded rod is connected with the second thread blocks, and the laser cutting head is located at the bottom end of the second thread blocks and can cut plates in a back-and-forth mode.
Preferably, a second moving mechanism for driving the lifting mechanism to move left and right is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting box.
The second moving mechanism comprises a third thread block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting box, the bottom end of the third thread block penetrates through the cutting table and extends to the bottom end inside the cutting table, a first bidirectional threaded rod is penetrated inside the third thread block and connected with the third thread block through threads, two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod are movably connected with the inside of the cutting table through bearings, the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod penetrates through the cutting table and extends out of the left end of the cutting table, a third motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod and located at the rear side, and different positions of plates can be cut.
The two left ends of the first bidirectional threaded rods are fixedly provided with second belt pulleys, the outer ends of the two second belt pulleys are provided with the same second belt, and the two first bidirectional threaded rods can be driven to rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, the top end of the cutting table is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping plates with different sizes.
The clamping mechanism comprises two clamping plates positioned at the top end of the cutting table, fourth thread blocks are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of each clamping plate, the bottom ends of the fourth thread blocks penetrate through the cutting table and extend to the bottom end inside the cutting table, two second bidirectional screws are arranged on the same side in the fourth thread blocks in a penetrating mode, the fourth thread blocks are connected with the second bidirectional screws through threads, and the right ends of the second bidirectional screws penetrate through the cutting table and extend out of the right end of the cutting table, so that plates with different sizes can be clamped.
The right ends of the two second bidirectional screws are fixedly provided with third belt pulleys, the outer ends of the two third belt pulleys are provided with the same third belt, and the two second bidirectional screws can be driven to rotate simultaneously.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second bidirectional screw rod positioned at the rear side, so that the second bidirectional screw rod can be conveniently rotated.
Preferably, the four corners at the bottom end of the cutting table are fixedly provided with supporting legs for supporting the cutting table.
In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: 1. when needing to cut the panel of equidimension not, open first motor, first motor can drive first screw thread piece and reciprocate, reciprocates through first screw thread piece to can drive the laser cutting head and reciprocate, because the laser cutting head can reciprocate, thereby can cut the panel of equidimension not.
2. When cutting to the panel of different positions, open the third motor, the third motor can drive first two-way threaded rod and rotate, rotates through first two-way threaded rod to can drive the laser cutting head and control the removal, cut the different positions of panel.
3. When the clamping device is used for clamping plates of different sizes, the handle is rotated, the clamping plates can be driven to move by the handle, and the plates of different sizes can be clamped by controlling the distance between the two clamping plates.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism and the first moving mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second moving mechanism according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1 cutting table, 2 laser cutting head, 3 elevating system, 301 elevating box, 302 reciprocating screw, 303 first screw block, 304 first motor, 305 first belt pulley, 306 first belt, 4 first moving mechanism, 401 moving box, 402 threaded rod, 403 first bevel gear, 404 second bevel gear, 405 pivot, 406 second motor, 407 second screw block, 5 second moving mechanism, 501 third screw block, 502 first bi-directional screw, 503 second belt pulley, 504 second belt, 505 third motor, 6 clamping mechanism, 601 splint, 602 fourth screw block, 603 second bi-directional screw, 604 third belt pulley, 605 third belt, 606 handle, 7 supporting leg.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a laser cutting machine as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a cutting table 1, wherein the top end of the cutting table 1 is provided with a clamping mechanism 6 for clamping plates with different sizes.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the clamping mechanism 6 includes two clamping plates 601 located at the top end of the cutting table 1, a fourth threaded block 602 is fixedly disposed at front and rear sides of the bottom end of the clamping plates 601, the bottom end of the fourth threaded block 602 penetrates through the cutting table 1 and extends to the bottom end inside the cutting table 1, two fourth threaded blocks 602 located at the same side are internally penetrated by the same second bidirectional screw 603, the fourth threaded block 602 is in threaded connection with the second bidirectional screw 603, the right end of the second bidirectional screw 603 penetrates through the cutting table 1 and extends out of the right end of the cutting table 1, third pulleys 604 are fixedly disposed at the right ends of the two second bidirectional screws 603, a same third belt 605 is disposed at the outer ends of the two third pulleys 604, and a handle 606 is fixedly disposed at the right end of the second bidirectional screw 603 located at the rear side.
When the plates with different sizes are required to be clamped, the handle 606 is rotated, the handle 606 can drive the second bidirectional screw 603 to rotate, as the right ends of the two second bidirectional screw 603 are respectively provided with the third belt pulleys 604, the outer ends of the two third belt pulleys 604 are provided with the same third belt 605, so that the two second bidirectional screw 603 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, the outer ends of the two second bidirectional screw 603 are connected with the fourth thread blocks 602 in a threaded manner, the clamping plates 601 are arranged at the top ends of the fourth thread blocks 602, the clamping plates 601 can be driven to move, and the plates with different sizes can be clamped by controlling the distance between the two clamping plates 601.
As shown in fig. 2, a laser cutting head 2 for cutting is arranged at the top end of the cutting table 1, and a lifting mechanism 3 for driving the laser cutting head 2 to lift is arranged at the top end of the cutting table 1; the lifting mechanism 3 comprises two lifting boxes 301 fixedly installed at the top end of the cutting table 1, the two lifting boxes 301 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the cutting table 1, a reciprocating screw rod 302 is movably connected inside the lifting boxes 301 through a bearing, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 penetrates through the lifting boxes 301 and extends out of the top end of the lifting boxes 301, a first motor 304 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 and located at the rear side, a first thread block 303 is connected to the outer end of the reciprocating screw rod 302 in a threaded mode, the laser cutting head 2 is located between the two first thread blocks 303, first belt pulleys 305 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 302, and the same first belt 306 is arranged at the outer ends of the two first belt pulleys 305.
When the plates with different sizes are required to be cut, the first motor 304 is turned on, the first motor 304 can drive the reciprocating screw rods 302 to rotate, as the first belt pulleys 305 are arranged at the top ends of the two reciprocating screw rods 302, the same 360 are arranged at the outer ends of the two first belt pulleys 305, the two reciprocating screw rods 302 can rotate simultaneously, the first thread blocks 303 are connected with the outer ends of the reciprocating screw rods 302 in a threaded manner, so that the first thread blocks 303 can be driven to move up and down, the laser cutting heads 2 can be driven to move up and down, and the laser cutting heads 2 can move up and down, so that the plates with different sizes can be cut.
As shown in fig. 2, a first moving mechanism 4 capable of driving the laser cutting head 2 to move back and forth is arranged between the two first thread blocks 303; the first moving mechanism 4 comprises a moving box 401 fixedly installed between two first thread blocks 303, a threaded rod 402 is movably connected inside the moving box 401 through a bearing, a first bevel gear 403 is arranged at the rear end of the threaded rod 402 in a penetrating mode, a second bevel gear 404 is meshed with the top end of the first bevel gear 403, a rotating shaft 405 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second bevel gear 404, the top end of the rotating shaft 405 penetrates through the moving box 401 and extends out of the top end of the moving box 401, a second motor 406 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft 405, a second thread block 407 is connected to the outer end of the threaded rod 402 in a threaded mode, and the laser cutting head 2 is located at the bottom end of the second thread block 407.
After the position is adjusted, the second motor 406 is turned on, the second motor 406 can drive the rotating shaft 405 to rotate, a second bevel gear 404 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 405, a first bevel gear 403 is meshed at the bottom end of the second bevel gear 404, a threaded rod 402 is arranged inside the first bevel gear 403 in a penetrating mode, accordingly, the threaded rod 402 can be driven to rotate, a second thread block 407 is connected to the outer end of the threaded rod 402 in a threaded mode, the laser cutting head 2 is located at the bottom end of the second thread block 407, accordingly, the laser cutting head 2 can be driven to move back and forth, and the laser cutting head 2 can cut a plate.
As shown in fig. 3, a second moving mechanism 5 for driving the lifting mechanism 3 to move left and right is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting box 301; the second moving mechanism 5 comprises a third threaded block 501 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting box 301, the bottom end of the third threaded block 501 penetrates through the cutting table 1 and extends to the bottom end inside the cutting table 1, a first bidirectional threaded rod 502 is penetrated through the third threaded block 501, the first bidirectional threaded rod 502 is connected with the third threaded block 501 through threads, two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 502 are movably connected with the inside of the cutting table 1 through bearings, the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 502 penetrates through the cutting table 1 and extends out of the left end of the cutting table 1, and a third motor 505 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 502, which is located at the rear side.
When cutting to the panel of different positions, open third motor 505, third motor 505 can drive first two-way threaded rod 502 and rotate, the left end of two first two-way threaded rod 502 all is equipped with second belt pulley 503, two second belt pulley 503 outer ends are equipped with same second belt 504, thereby can drive two first two-way threaded rod 502 and rotate simultaneously, the equal threaded connection of outer end of first two-way threaded rod 502 has third screw thread piece 501, the top of third screw thread piece 501 all is equipped with lift case 301, thereby can drive lift case 301 and control the removal, the removal is controlled to lift case 301 and is driven laser cutting head 2 and control the removal, can cut the different positions of panel.
In order to support the cutting table 1 on the ground, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the four corners of the bottom end of the cutting table 1 are fixedly provided with support legs 7, and the bottom end of the cutting table 1 is provided with four support legs 7, so that the cutting table 1 can be supported on the ground.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The laser cutting machine comprises a cutting table (1), wherein a laser cutting head (2) for cutting is arranged at the top end of the cutting table (1), and the laser cutting machine is characterized in that: the top end of the cutting table (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3) for driving the laser cutting head (2) to lift; the lifting mechanism (3) comprises two lifting boxes (301) fixedly arranged at the top end of the cutting table (1), the two lifting boxes (301) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the top end of the cutting table (1), a reciprocating screw rod (302) is movably connected inside the lifting boxes (301) through a bearing, the top ends of the reciprocating screw rods (302) penetrate through the lifting boxes (301) and extend out of the top ends of the lifting boxes (301), a first motor (304) is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the reciprocating screw rods (302) positioned at the rear side, first thread blocks (303) are connected at the outer ends of the reciprocating screw rods (302) in a threaded mode, and the laser cutting head (2) is positioned between the two first thread blocks (303); the top ends of the two reciprocating screw rods (302) are fixedly provided with first belt pulleys (305), and the outer ends of the two first belt pulleys (305) are provided with the same first belt (306).
2. The laser cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: a first moving mechanism (4) capable of driving the laser cutting head (2) to move forwards and backwards is arranged between the two first thread blocks (303); the first moving mechanism (4) comprises a moving box (401) fixedly arranged between two first thread blocks (303), a threaded rod (402) is movably connected inside the moving box (401) through a bearing, a first bevel gear (403) is arranged at the rear end of the threaded rod (402) in a penetrating mode, a second bevel gear (404) is meshed with the top end of the first bevel gear (403), a rotating shaft (405) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second bevel gear (404), the top end of the rotating shaft (405) penetrates through the moving box (401) and extends out of the top end of the moving box (401), a second motor (406) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (405), and a second thread block (407) is connected to the outer end of the threaded rod (402) in a threaded mode; the laser cutting head (2) is positioned at the bottom end of the second thread block (407).
3. The laser cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the lifting box (301) is provided with a second moving mechanism (5) for driving the lifting mechanism (3) to move left and right; the second moving mechanism (5) comprises a third threaded block (501) fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the lifting box (301), the bottom end of the third threaded block (501) penetrates through the cutting table (1) and extends to the bottom end inside the cutting table (1), a first bidirectional threaded rod (502) is arranged inside the third threaded block (501) in a penetrating mode, the first bidirectional threaded rod (502) is in threaded connection with the third threaded block (501), two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (502) are movably connected with the inside of the cutting table (1) through bearings, the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod (502) penetrates through the cutting table (1) and extends out of the left end of the cutting table (1), and a third motor (505) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the first bidirectional threaded rod (502) located at the rear side; the left ends of the two first bidirectional threaded rods (502) are fixedly provided with second belt pulleys (503), and the outer ends of the two second belt pulleys (503) are provided with the same second belt (504).
4. The laser cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cutting table (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6) for clamping plates with different sizes; the clamping mechanism (6) comprises two clamping plates (601) positioned at the top end of the cutting table (1), fourth threaded blocks (602) are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of each clamping plate (601), the bottom ends of the fourth threaded blocks (602) penetrate through the cutting table (1) and extend to the bottom end inside the cutting table (1), the same second bidirectional screw (603) penetrates through the inside of the two fourth threaded blocks (602) positioned at the same side, the fourth threaded blocks (602) are in threaded connection with the second bidirectional screw (603), and the right end of each second bidirectional screw (603) penetrates through the cutting table (1) and extends out of the right end of the cutting table (1); the right ends of the two second bidirectional screws (603) are fixedly provided with third belt pulleys (604), and the outer ends of the two third belt pulleys (604) are provided with the same third belt (605).
5. The laser cutting machine of claim 4, wherein: a handle (606) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second bidirectional screw rod (603) positioned at the rear side.
6. The laser cutting machine of claim 1, wherein: supporting legs (7) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the cutting table (1).
CN202223397707.XU 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Laser cutting machine Active CN219293031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223397707.XU CN219293031U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Laser cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223397707.XU CN219293031U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Laser cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219293031U true CN219293031U (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=86953518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223397707.XU Active CN219293031U (en) 2022-12-19 2022-12-19 Laser cutting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219293031U (en)

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