CN219292197U

CN219292197U - Cleaning machine suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes

Info

Publication number: CN219292197U
Application number: CN202320335330.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高峰; 王亚平; 胡颖; 刘保杰; 杨丹丹; 杨百艳; 豆环宇
Original assignee: Beijing Meikangtang Medicine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Meikangtang Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-24
Filing date: 2023-02-24
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-24

Abstract

The application relates to a cleaning machine suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes, and mainly relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, comprising a shell vertically arranged on the ground, a cleaning cylinder arranged in the shell and a driving motor arranged on the shell; the cleaning cylinder comprises a screen cylinder coaxially arranged with the shell and rotationally connected with the shell, a sliding rail arranged at the top of the screen cylinder, a plurality of top plates with one ends slidably connected with the sliding rail, a screw rod arranged along the length direction of the sliding rail and penetrating through the top plates, a rubber sleeve sleeved on the top plates and a gear ring arranged on the outer side surface of the screen cylinder; the gear ring is meshed with a power output shaft of the driving motor. The cleaning device has the advantages of thorough cleaning degree and wide application range.

Description

Cleaning machine suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing equipment, in particular to a cleaning machine suitable for Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine refers to the medicine which is guided by the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and is used for explaining the action mechanism and guiding clinical application. The Chinese medicinal materials are collected, processed and prepared into the Chinese medicament. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprise plant medicines mainly comprising rhizome, branch, leaf, flower, fruit and seed of plant, animal medicines mainly comprising viscera, skeleton and coat of animal, mineral medicines, etc. In order to avoid the influence of the drug property and the curative effect, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned before being processed to remove impurities such as dust, floating soil and the like.

At present, the traditional Chinese medicine is cleaned by spraying and soaking. The biological active ingredients of the medicine can be leached out after long-time soaking, and the medicine effect is adversely affected. Therefore, short-time soaking and spraying conveyor belts are generally selected in the industry to clean the medicines. However, the traditional Chinese medicines are different in size and shape, and the traditional Chinese medicines are difficult to thoroughly clean by static soaking in a short time and spraying at a single angle, and the manual brushing mode has the problem of low efficiency.

Aiming at the related technology, the inventor considers that the traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning mode has the defects of incomplete cleaning degree and low manual brushing efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the clean degree of chinese-medicinal material, promote chinese-medicinal material abluent efficiency, this application provides a cleaning machine that is fit for not unidimensional chinese-medicinal material.

The application provides a cleaning machine that is fit for equidimension chinese-medicinal material adopts following technical scheme:

a cleaning machine suitable for Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes comprises a housing vertically arranged on the ground, a cleaning cylinder arranged in the housing and a driving motor arranged on the housing; the cleaning cylinder comprises a screen cylinder coaxially arranged with the shell and rotationally connected with the shell, a sliding rail arranged at the top of the screen cylinder, a plurality of top plates with one ends slidably connected with the sliding rail, a screw rod arranged along the length direction of the sliding rail and penetrating through the top plates, a rubber sleeve sleeved on the top plates and a gear ring arranged on the outer side surface of the screen cylinder; the gear ring is meshed with a power output shaft of the driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shell has played the supporting role to the installation of cleaning cylinder and driving motor, simultaneously as the container of the clean water of chinese-medicinal material, the screen cylinder of just rotating the connection with the coaxial setting of shell is as the container of chinese-medicinal material, can take place rotatoryly under the drive of ring gear, driving motor has provided power to the rotation of ring gear, the slide rail has played spacing effect to the installation of roof, the interval that the gum cover on the roof was established to roof and screen cylinder inner wall can carry out the adaptation according to the actual size of chinese-medicinal material to the sliding connection structure of roof and slide rail, realized supporting the chinese-medicinal material of different sizes tightly on the screen cylinder inner wall and along with the effect of screen cylinder co-rotating, the omnidirectional dynamic flushing is compared and is had higher clean efficiency in single angle's spraying, whole degree of automation is high, the throughput is big, compare artifical scrubbing efficiency and show promotes, the clean degree of chinese-medicinal material has been improved, the purpose of the abluent efficiency of chinese-medicinal material is reached.

Optionally, the shell includes casing, a plurality of support legs that establish the casing bottom and establish the inside bottom surface central point of casing puts the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the casing is the container of chinese-medicinal material clean water, and the supporting leg of casing bottom can promote holistic stability, and the pivot of the inboard bottom surface central point of casing puts has played the effect of support and spacing to the rotary motion of screen drum in the casing.

Optionally, a drain valve is arranged at one end of the outer side surface of the shell, which is close to the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drain valve of casing lateral surface installation can be convenient for discharge the clean water in the casing, has simplified the process of discharging sewage, has improved whole operating efficiency.

Optionally, a water baffle is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell; the water baffle is sleeved on the driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water baffle of cover on driving motor is established in the cover of casing outside installation can play the effect that blocks liquid splash under the circumstances that does not influence driving motor normal operating, has played the guard action to driving motor.

Optionally, the top surface of pivot evenly is equipped with a plurality of commentaries on classics balls along circumference.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of rotating beads that the pivot top surface evenly set up can reduce the contact friction of screen drum and pivot upper surface, reduce this application holistic running noise and consumption.

Optionally, a claw is arranged at the end part of the sliding rail; the clamping claw is clamped with the upper edge of the screen cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the jack catch that the slide rail tip set up is with crowded slide rail and the connection between the border on the screen drum, has made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement process between slide rail and the screen drum, has simplified maintenance work such as gum cover change in this application later stage use.

Optionally, a knob is fixedly arranged at the end part of the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the knob at the screw rod tip can increase contact friction and arm of force length, make the screw rod rotate more easily, be that this application gum cover and screen drum inner wall's interval adjustment process go on more easily.

Optionally, anti-skid patterns are arranged on the surfaces of the inner side and the outer side of the rubber sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the contact friction that the gum cover can be showing to promote to gum cover inside and outside both sides face all sets up anti-skidding line for the gum cover is being difficult to follow the roof and skidding or drop along with rotatory in-process of screen cylinder.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the shell in this application has played the supporting role to the installation of cleaning cylinder and driving motor, simultaneously as the container of chinese-medicinal material cleaning water, the screen cylinder that sets up and rotate the connection with the shell is as the container of chinese-medicinal material, can take place rotatoryly under the drive of ring gear, driving motor has provided power to the rotation of ring gear, the installation of roof has played spacing effect to the slide rail, the gum cover of roof and slide rail's sliding connection structure makes the cover establish on the roof can carry out the adaptation according to the actual size of chinese-medicinal material with the interval of screen cylinder inner wall, realized supporting the chinese-medicinal material of different sizes on the screen cylinder inner wall and along with the effect of screen cylinder co-rotation, the omnidirectional dynamic flushing has higher cleaning efficiency compared with single angle's spraying, overall degree of automation is high, handling capacity is big, compare artifical scrubbing efficiency and show the promotion, the mesh of the utility model that has reached the clean degree that improves the chinese-medicinal material, promote chinese-medicinal material cleaning efficiency;

2. the claw arranged at the end part of the sliding rail is used for crowding the connection between the sliding rail and the upper edge of the screen cylinder, so that the installation and the disassembly processes between the sliding rail and the screen cylinder are convenient, and the maintenance work such as rubber sleeve replacement in the later use process of the application is simplified;

3. the contact friction force that the gum cover can show to promote the gum cover is all set up to the inside and outside both sides face in this application for the gum cover is difficult to skid or drop along with rotatory in-process of screen cylinder from the roof.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning machine suitable for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the housing in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of a cleaning cartridge in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a housing; 11. a housing; 12. support legs; 13. a rotating shaft; 111. a drain valve; 112. a water baffle; 131. rotating the beads; 2. a cleaning cylinder; 21. a screen drum; 22. a slide rail; 23. a top plate; 24. a screw; 25. a rubber sleeve; 26. a gear ring; 221. a claw; 241. a knob; 3. and driving the motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-3.

The Chinese medicinal materials are collected, processed and prepared into the Chinese medicament. In order to avoid the influence of the drug property and the curative effect, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be cleaned before being processed to remove impurities such as dust, floating soil and the like. At present, the traditional Chinese medicine is cleaned by spraying and soaking. The biological active ingredients of the medicine can be leached out after long-time soaking, and the medicine effect is adversely affected. Therefore, short-time soaking and spraying conveyor belts are generally selected in the industry to clean the medicines. However, the traditional Chinese medicines with various types are different in size and shape, and the traditional Chinese medicines are difficult to thoroughly clean by static soaking in a short time and spraying at a single angle, and the manual brushing mode has the problem of low efficiency. In order to improve the clean degree of chinese-medicinal material, promote chinese-medicinal material abluent efficiency, this application provides a cleaning machine that is fit for not unidimensional chinese-medicinal material.

The embodiment of the application discloses a cleaning machine suitable for different size chinese-medicinal material. Referring to fig. 1, a cleaning machine suitable for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials includes a housing 1, a cleaning cylinder 2, and a driving motor 3. Wherein the housing 1 is vertically arranged on the ground; the cleaning cylinder 2 is arranged in the shell 1 in a rotating connection mode and is arranged coaxially with the shell 1; the driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the outer surface side wall of the housing 1 and engaged with the cleaning cylinder 2. The shell 1 is used as a container for cleaning water, the cleaning barrel 2 is used as a container for Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes can be clamped, the cleaning barrel can rotate under the action of the driving motor 3, the Chinese medicinal materials can be washed in an all-around mode, and the cleaning barrel has higher cleaning efficiency and better cleaning effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the housing 1 includes a shell 11, support legs 12, and a rotation shaft 13. Wherein the housing 11 may be an open-topped stainless steel metal cylinder. A drain valve 111 is installed at the bottom of the outer side surface of the housing 11, and the drain valve 111 may be a ball valve communicating with the inside of the housing 11. The outside face of casing 11 has welded the breakwater 112 along the horizontal direction, and the breakwater 112 cover is established at driving motor 3's top. The lower surface of the housing 11 is provided with 4 solid metal cylindrical support legs 12 by means of welding. The rotary shaft 13 is mounted at the center of the inner floor of the housing 11 by welding. The shaft 13 may be a solid metal cylinder coaxially disposed with the housing 11. 8 rotating beads 131 are embedded in the upper end face of the rotating shaft 13 along the circumferential direction. The rotating beads 131 are solid metal spheres.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning cylinder 2 includes a screen cylinder 21, a slide rail 22, a top plate 23, a screw 24, a rubber sleeve 25, and a gear ring 26. The screen drum 21 may be a stainless steel drum with a screen mesh formed in a side wall and an open top. The bottom of the screen drum 21 is provided with an indent with the shape matched with the shape of the rotating shaft 13, and the indent of the bottom of the screen drum 21 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13 to realize a rotating connection structure. The slide rail 22 may be a cross-shaped metal guide rail, and a claw 221 is mounted at the end of the slide rail 22, and the claw 221 is clamped with the upper edge of the screen drum 21. The top plate 23 includes a plate body and a link, and an end of the link portion of the top plate 23 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22 and is provided with a screw 24. Screw 24 is disposed parallel to the length direction of slide rail 22 and is rotatably connected to slide rail 22. The screw 24 is in threaded fit with the connecting rod part of the top plate 23, so that the position of the top plate 23 along the length direction of the slide rail 22 is adjusted. A knob 241 is fixedly installed at the end of the screw 24. The plate body part of the top plate 23 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 25. The rubber sleeve 25 may be cut from a perpendicular axis of an elastic rubber tube. The inner and outer sides of the rubber sleeve 25 are provided with anti-skid patterns. The outer surface of the screen drum 21 is welded with a gear ring 26, and the gear ring 26 is meshed with a driving gear sleeved on the power output shaft of the driving motor 3.

The implementation principle of the cleaning machine suitable for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different sizes is as follows: firstly, a user fills clear water for cleaning medicinal materials into the shell 1, then adjusts the distance between the rubber sleeve 25 and the inner wall of the screen drum 21 through rotating the knob 241 to enable the distance to be slightly larger than the thickness or the diameter of the medicinal materials to be cleaned, then adds the medicinal materials to be cleaned into a space enclosed between the inner wall of the screen drum 21 and the rubber sleeve 25, finally adjusts the knob 241 again to enable the medicinal materials to be abutted against the side wall of the screen drum 21 by the rubber sleeve 25, supplies power for the driving motor 3, and can start cleaning the medicinal materials. After the cleaning, the rubber sleeve 25 is separated from the traditional Chinese medicine by the adjusting knob 241, the traditional Chinese medicine is poured out of the screen drum 21, the drain valve 111 is opened, and the shell 11 is cleaned by running water.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cleaning machine that is fit for different size chinese-medicinal material which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1) vertically arranged on the ground, a cleaning cylinder (2) arranged in the shell (1) and a driving motor (3) arranged on the shell (1); the cleaning cylinder (2) comprises a screen cylinder (21) which is coaxially arranged with the shell (1) and is rotationally connected, a sliding rail (22) arranged at the top of the screen cylinder (21), a plurality of top plates (23) with one ends slidably connected with the sliding rail (22), a screw (24) which is arranged along the length direction of the sliding rail (22) and is penetrated on the top plates (23), a rubber sleeve (25) sleeved on the top plates (23) and a gear ring (26) arranged on the outer side surface of the screen cylinder (21); the gear ring (26) is meshed with a power output shaft of the driving motor (3).

2. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) comprises a shell (11), a plurality of supporting legs (12) arranged at the bottom end of the shell (11) and a rotating shaft (13) arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the inner side of the shell (11).

3. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the outer side surface of the shell (11) close to the ground is provided with a drain valve (111).

4. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: a water baffle (112) is arranged on the outer side surface of the shell (11); the water baffle (112) is sleeved on the driving motor (3).

5. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein: the top surface of pivot (13) evenly is equipped with a plurality of revolving beads (131) along circumference.

6. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the sliding rail (22) is provided with a claw (221); the clamping jaw (221) is clamped with the upper edge of the screen drum (21).

7. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: the end of the screw rod (24) is fixedly provided with a knob (241).

8. The cleaning machine for different sizes of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein: anti-skid patterns are arranged on the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the rubber sleeve (25).