CN219281175U

CN219281175U - Vertical conveying device for high-rise building garbage

Info

Publication number: CN219281175U
Application number: CN202321361272.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建
Original assignee: Liaoning Refining And Chemical Equipment Demolition Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Refining And Chemical Equipment Demolition Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a vertical conveying device for high-rise building garbage, which comprises a vertical conveying well, wherein the vertical conveying well comprises a straight descending cylinder and an inclined descending cylinder which are sequentially and alternately connected up and down, the side wall of the straight descending cylinder is fixedly communicated with a feed port, the feed port is connected with a floor plate, the inner wall of the inclined descending cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a water-swelling rubber sleeve, and the top of the inclined side wall of the inclined descending cylinder is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads for spraying or water into the water-swelling rubber sleeve. The utility model adopts the inclined descending barrel which is arranged obliquely as a buffer structure for descending the garbage, and provides buffer shock absorption through the water-swelling rubber sleeve, so that the garbage is ensured to slowly descend, the device is simple to install and convenient to maintain, and the nozzle swells the water-swelling rubber sleeve while reducing dust, so that the buffer shock absorption effect is improved.

Description

Vertical conveying device for high-rise building garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a vertical garbage conveying device for a high-rise building.

Background

The vertical transportation of the refuse in the high-rise building means that the refuse is transported from the inside of the high-rise building to the refuse treatment facility by using the refuse vertical transportation apparatus. The mode can avoid the scattering of garbage inside and outside the building, reduce the workload of cleaning staff, and is beneficial to environmental sanitation and urban management.

Chinese patent document CN108590111B discloses a vertical transportation device for construction waste of high-rise building, which comprises a vertical transportation well fixedly connected to a floor, and a plurality of inclined buffering shock absorbing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical transportation well through fixing plates. The patent adopts the inclined buffer shock-absorbing plates which are arranged in a staggered way from top to bottom to realize buffer shock absorption, but the inclined buffer shock-absorbing plates are arranged in the vertical transportation well, so that the installation difficulty is high, and garbage is easy to accumulate in the inclined buffer shock-absorbing plates. In addition, the dust fall device is absent in the vertical transportation well, and dust in the vertical transportation well easily floats out from the feed inlet or the discharge outlet.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vertical conveying device for high-rise building rubbish, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-rise building rubbish vertical transport device, includes the vertical transportation well, the vertical transportation well is including the straight section of thick bamboo that falls and the section of thick bamboo that falls to one side of crisscross connection in proper order from top to bottom, the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall of straight section of thick bamboo that falls has the feed inlet, the feed inlet is connected with the floor board, the fixed cover that has cup jointed of inner wall of a section of thick bamboo that falls to one side meets water expansion rubber sleeve, the fixed shower nozzle that is equipped with of oblique lateral wall top of a section of thick bamboo to meet water expansion rubber sleeve internal spray or water spray.

Optionally, still include PLC controller, proximity sensor and solenoid valve, proximity sensor is fixed to be located the inner wall upper surface of a slope section of thick bamboo just is located meet water inflation rubber sleeve's top, proximity sensor's output with PLC controller's input electric connection, PLC controller's output with solenoid valve's input electric connection, solenoid valve fixed mounting with shower nozzle connection's water pipe.

Optionally, the straight descending cylinder and the inclined descending cylinder are located in the same vertical plane in the left-right direction, the axes of the inclined descending cylinders incline forwards or backwards, and the inclination directions of two adjacent inclined descending cylinders are opposite.

Optionally, the intersection angle of the axis of the inclined descending cylinder and the horizontal plane is 20-30 degrees, and the total height of the adjacent straight descending cylinder and the inclined descending cylinder is equal to the interval of the floor plate.

Optionally, the spraying or water spraying shape of the spray head is solid cone or fan-shaped, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at intervals along the side wall of the inclined descending cylinder, the spray heads are in threaded connection with the inclined descending cylinder, and the spray nozzles of the spray heads just penetrate through the inner wall of the water-swelling rubber sleeve.

Optionally, the lateral wall fixedly connected with footing piece around the feed inlet, footing piece passes through bolt and floor board fixed connection, the upper surface of feed inlet with the lateral wall of straight section of thick bamboo that falls is fixed and is equipped with the strengthening rib.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the inclined descending barrel is used as a buffer structure for descending the garbage, the buffer shock absorption is provided by the water-swelling rubber sleeve, the garbage is ensured to slowly descend, the device is simple to install and convenient to maintain, and the nozzle swells the water-swelling rubber sleeve while dust is reduced, so that the buffer shock absorption effect is improved;

2. the water sprayed by the spray head can clean the vertical transportation well, the self-cleaning capability of the device is good, the bottom outlet of the vertical transportation well is matched with the construction waste transfer station, the construction waste in the floor can be recovered, the environment is protected, the labor force and the cost for transporting a large amount of waste are saved, and the potential hazard of throwing the waste at high altitude is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of section A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a system block diagram of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vertical transport well; 2. a straight lowering cylinder; 3. a tilting cylinder; 4. a feed port; 5. a water-swellable rubber sleeve; 6. a spray head; 7. a PLC controller; 8. a proximity sensor; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a footing piece; 11. reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a vertical transportation device for high-rise building garbage, which comprises a vertical transportation well 1, wherein the vertical transportation well 1 comprises a straight descending cylinder 2 and an inclined descending cylinder 3 which are sequentially and alternately connected up and down, the side wall of the straight descending cylinder 2 is fixedly communicated with a feeding port 4, the feeding port 4 is connected with a floor plate, the inner wall of the inclined descending cylinder 3 is fixedly sleeved with a water-swelling rubber sleeve 5, and the top of the inclined side wall of the inclined descending cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 6 for spraying water or spraying water into the water-swelling rubber sleeve 5.

According to the utility model, the inclined descending barrel 3 is adopted as a buffer structure for descending the garbage, and the buffer shock absorption is provided by the water-swelling rubber sleeve 5, so that the garbage is ensured to slowly descend, the device is simple to install and convenient to maintain, the spray head 6 swells the water-swelling rubber sleeve 5 while dust is reduced, the buffer shock absorption effect is improved, the sprayed water can clean the vertical transport well 1, the self-cleaning capability of the device is good, the bottom outlet of the vertical transport well 1 is matched with a building garbage transfer station for use, the building garbage in a floor can be recovered, the environment is protected, the labor and the cost for transporting a large amount of garbage are saved, and the potential hazard of throwing the garbage in high altitude is reduced.

On the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a PLC controller 7, a proximity sensor 8, and a solenoid valve 9. The proximity sensor 8 is an ultrasonic proximity switch, the detection end of the proximity sensor 8 is protected by a transparent shell, the proximity sensor 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the inclined descent drum 3 through a bolt and is located above the water-swelling rubber sleeve 5, the output end of the proximity sensor 8 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 7, the PLC controller 7 is mounted in a PLC control cabinet of a building construction site, the output end of the PLC controller 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the electromagnetic valve 9, the electromagnetic valve 9 is fixedly mounted on a water pipe connected with the spray head 6 through threads, and the water pipe is connected with a water supply pipeline of the building construction site through a metal hose. After the garbage enters the inclined descending barrel 3, a detection end of the proximity sensor 8 detects and sends a signal to the PLC 7, the PLC 7 controls the electromagnetic valve 9 to be opened so that the spray head 6 works, and the spray head 6 can be automatically opened to save water resources.

On the basis of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the straight descent control tube 2 and the inclined descent control tube 3 are located in the same vertical plane in the left-right direction, the axial center of the inclined descent control tube 3 is inclined forward or backward, and the inclination directions of the two vertically adjacent inclined descent control tubes 3 are opposite. The intersection angle of the axis of the inclined descent drum 3 and the horizontal plane is 20-30 degrees, and the total height of the adjacent straight descent drum 2 and the inclined descent drum 3 is equal to the interval of the floor plate. The front and rear side walls of the feed port 4 are fixedly connected with the footing pieces 10, the footing pieces 10 are fixedly connected with the floor plates through bolts, the reinforcing ribs 11 are welded between the upper surface of the feed port 4 and the side walls of the straight descending cylinder 2, so that the structural strength of the straight descending cylinder 2 and the feed port 4 can be improved, and the feed port 4 can well support the vertical transport well 1 through a cantilever.

Based on the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the spray or water spray shape of the spray head 6 is solid cone or fan, and the spray heads 6 are arranged at intervals along the sidewall of the inclined descending barrel 3, the spray head 6 is in threaded connection with the inclined descending barrel 3, and the nozzle of the spray head 6 just penetrates through the inner wall of the water-swellable rubber sleeve 5.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical transportation device for high-rise building rubbish, which is characterized in that: including vertical transportation well (1), vertical transportation well (1) is including straight section of thick bamboo (2) and oblique section of thick bamboo (3) that falls of crisscross connection in proper order from top to bottom, the lateral wall of straight section of thick bamboo (2) that falls fixedly communicates has feed inlet (4), feed inlet (4) are connected with the floor board, the inner wall of oblique section of thick bamboo (3) is fixed to have cup jointed and has met water expansion rubber sleeve (5), the oblique lateral wall top of oblique section of thick bamboo (3) is fixed be equipped with a plurality of to meet spray or shower nozzle (6) of spraying water in water expansion rubber sleeve (5).

2. A vertical transportation device for high-rise building waste according to claim 1, wherein: still include PLC controller (7), proximity sensor (8) and solenoid valve (9), proximity sensor (8) are fixed to be located the inner wall upper surface of inclined falling section of thick bamboo (3) just be located meet the top of water inflation rubber sleeve (5), proximity sensor (8) the output with the input electric connection of PLC controller (7), the output of PLC controller (7) with the input electric connection of solenoid valve (9), solenoid valve (9) fixed mounting with on the water pipe that shower nozzle (6) are connected.

3. A vertical transportation device for high-rise building waste according to claim 1, wherein: the straight descending cylinder (2) and the inclined descending cylinder (3) are positioned in the same vertical plane in the left-right direction, the axes of the inclined descending cylinders (3) incline forwards or backwards, and the inclination directions of the two adjacent inclined descending cylinders (3) are opposite.

4. A vertical transportation apparatus for high-rise building waste according to claim 3, wherein: the intersection angle of the axis of the inclined descending cylinder (3) and the horizontal plane is 20-30 degrees, and the total height of the adjacent straight descending cylinder (2) and the inclined descending cylinder (3) is equal to the interval of the floor plate.

5. A vertical transportation device for high-rise building waste according to claim 1, wherein: the spray or water spray shape of shower nozzle (6) is solid toper or fan-shaped, and a plurality of shower nozzle (6) are the slash interval setting along the lateral wall of a sloping section of thick bamboo (3), shower nozzle (6) with a sloping section of thick bamboo (3) threaded connection, the spout of shower nozzle (6) runs through just the inner wall of water-swellable rubber cover (5).

6. A vertical transportation device for high-rise building waste according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical falling type automatic feeding device is characterized in that bottom leg pieces (10) are fixedly connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the feeding hole (4), the bottom leg pieces (10) are fixedly connected with floor plates through bolts, and reinforcing ribs (11) are fixedly arranged between the upper surface of the feeding hole (4) and the side wall of the vertical falling cylinder (2).