CN219280630U - A detachable gate - Google Patents
A detachable gate Download PDFInfo
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- CN219280630U CN219280630U CN202223564191.3U CN202223564191U CN219280630U CN 219280630 U CN219280630 U CN 219280630U CN 202223564191 U CN202223564191 U CN 202223564191U CN 219280630 U CN219280630 U CN 219280630U
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- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及防汛闸门领域,具体为一种可拆卸式闸门。The utility model relates to the field of flood control gates, in particular to a detachable gate.
背景技术Background technique
闸门用于关闭和开放泄(放)水通道的控制设施,水工建筑物的重要组成部分,可用以拦截水流,控制水位、调节流量、排放泥沙和飘浮物等,一般由混凝土墙垛、门框和能开启的门板组成。The gate is used to close and open the control facility of the discharge (discharging) channel. It is an important part of the hydraulic structure and can be used to intercept the water flow, control the water level, adjust the flow, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc. Generally, it is composed of concrete wall stacks, A door frame and an openable door panel are composed.
现有的闸门大多是一体成型的,不便安装和进行拆卸,受到破坏时只能进行整体拆除,同时闸门启闭都需采用专用启闭设备,投资较大,运行、维护成本高,同时现有的闸门在进行缓冲时,都是靠自身的材质,或是形状进行缓冲,比较容易损坏,因此亟需设计一种可拆卸式闸门。Most of the existing gates are integrally formed, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble. When they are damaged, they can only be dismantled as a whole. When the gate is buffered, it is buffered by its own material or shape, which is relatively easy to damage. Therefore, it is urgent to design a detachable gate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可拆卸式闸门,以解决上述背景技术现有的闸门一体成型,不便安装和拆卸,以及缺乏缓冲水流的手段的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable gate to solve the above-mentioned problems of the existing gate in the background technology, which are integrally formed, inconvenient to install and disassemble, and lack of means for buffering water flow.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions,
一种可拆卸式闸门,包括支撑机构、固定机构和缓冲机构:A detachable gate, including a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a buffer mechanism:
支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括底座,所述底座的两侧设置有支撑柱,且支撑柱和底座之间设置有固定框,并且固定框的上端设置有顶框;A support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a base, support columns are provided on both sides of the base, a fixed frame is provided between the support column and the base, and a top frame is provided at the upper end of the fixed frame;
固定机构,所述固定机构包括转动杆,所述转动杆插设在顶框上,所述转动杆的上端连接有转把,所述转动杆的下端连接有固定座,且固定座的下端连接有闸门;A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is inserted on the top frame, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with a handle, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a fixed seat, and the lower end of the fixed seat is connected There are gates;
缓冲机构,所述缓冲机构包括固定块,所述固定块均匀设置在闸门的前端,两组水平方向上所述固定块分别连接有支撑杆,且两组支撑杆之间相互连接,并且支撑杆的另一端连接有滑套,两组所述滑套设置在一组固定杆上,且固定杆的两端与缓冲板连接,两组所述滑套之间设置有弹簧。A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed block, the fixed block is uniformly arranged at the front end of the gate, the two sets of fixed blocks in the horizontal direction are respectively connected with support rods, and the two groups of support rods are connected to each other, and the support rods The other end of the sliding sleeve is connected with a sliding sleeve, and the two sets of sliding sleeves are arranged on a set of fixed rods, and the two ends of the fixed rod are connected with the buffer plate, and a spring is arranged between the two sets of sliding sleeves.
优选的,所述固定框活动卡合在底座和支撑柱中,所述底座和支撑柱中设置有与之配合的滑槽。Preferably, the fixed frame is movably engaged in the base and the support column, and the base and the support column are provided with sliding grooves matched therewith.
优选的,所述顶框与固定框之间通过螺栓连接,所述固定座与闸门之间通过螺栓连接。Preferably, the top frame and the fixed frame are connected by bolts, and the fixed seat and the gate are connected by bolts.
优选的,所述转动杆螺纹插设在顶框中,所述转动杆与固定座转动连接。Preferably, the rotating rod is threadedly inserted into the top frame, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixing seat.
优选的,所述转动杆的上端螺纹连接有固定套,所述固定套与顶框之间斜向设置有加强肋。Preferably, a fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and a reinforcing rib is arranged obliquely between the fixing sleeve and the top frame.
优选的,两组所述支撑杆呈X形铰接连接,所述支撑杆与固定块和滑套之间铰接连接,所述滑套活动套接在固定杆上。Preferably, the two sets of support rods are hingedly connected in an X shape, the support rods are hingedly connected to the fixed block and the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the fixed rod.
优选的,所述缓冲板呈中间向两边倾斜的弧形结构设置。与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Preferably, the buffer plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure inclined from the middle to both sides. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置有固定框,活动卡合在支撑柱中,固定框与顶框之间通过螺栓进行连接,闸门活动插设在固定框中,闸门与固定座之间通过螺栓锁定,便于拆卸和安装,设置有弧形缓冲板,可对水进行分流,减小水流的冲击,通过支撑杆配合滑套,可对缓冲板进行支撑,同时滑套之间设置有弹簧,可对支撑杆的受力进行缓冲。1. The utility model is equipped with a fixed frame, which is movably engaged in the support column, and the fixed frame and the top frame are connected by bolts. The gate is movably inserted in the fixed frame, and the gate and the fixed seat are locked by bolts. It is easy to disassemble and install. It is equipped with a curved buffer plate, which can divert the water and reduce the impact of the water flow. The buffer plate can be supported by the support rod and the sliding sleeve. At the same time, there is a spring between the sliding sleeves to support The force of the rod is buffered.
2、通过设置有转动杆,转动转动杆,可带动闸门上升,进行开闸放水作业,较为方便,同时转动杆上设置有固定套,固定套与顶框之间连接有斜向设置加强肋,增加转动杆的稳定性。2. By installing a rotating rod, turning the rotating rod can drive the gate to rise, and it is more convenient to open the gate and discharge water. At the same time, the rotating rod is provided with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve and the top frame are connected with oblique reinforcement ribs. Increases the stability of the turning rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的结构正视剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional schematic diagram of structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的结构侧视剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic side view sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的结构正视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的闸门装置示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of gate device of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型图4中俯视剖视结构放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the top view and cross-sectional structure in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑柱;3、固定框;4、顶框;5、转动杆;6、转把;7、固定座;8、闸门;9、固定套;10、加强肋;11、固定块;12、支撑杆;13、滑套;14、固定杆;15、缓冲板;16、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Top frame; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Turning handle; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Gate; ; 11, fixed block; 12, support rod; 13, sliding sleeve; 14, fixed rod; 15, buffer plate; 16, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:
一种可拆卸式闸门,包括支撑机构、固定机构和缓冲机构:A detachable gate, including a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a buffer mechanism:
支撑机构,支撑机构包括底座1,底座1的两侧设置有支撑柱2,且支撑柱2和底座1之间设置有固定框3,并且固定框3的上端设置有顶框4;The support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a
固定机构,固定机构包括转动杆5,转动杆5插设在顶框4上,转动杆5的上端连接有转把6,转动杆5的下端连接有固定座7,且固定座7的下端连接有闸门8;The fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a
缓冲机构,缓冲机构包括固定块11,固定块11均匀设置在闸门8的前端,两组水平方向上固定块11分别连接有支撑杆12,且两组支撑杆12之间相互连接,并且支撑杆12的另一端连接有滑套13,两组滑套13设置在一组固定杆14上,且固定杆14的两端与缓冲板15连接,两组滑套13之间设置有弹簧16。The buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes a
进一步的,固定框3活动卡合在底座1和支撑柱2中,底座1和支撑柱2中设置有与之配合的滑槽,顶框4与固定框3之间通过螺栓连接,固定座7与闸门8之间通过螺栓连接,安装时,将本装置分开组装,先将固定框3活动卡合在支撑柱2和底座1中,再将闸门8活动插设在固定框3中,将固定座7与闸门8固定连接,再将顶框4与固定框3固定连接,组装完成即可使用,便于拆卸和安装。Further, the
进一步的,转动杆5螺纹插设在顶框4中,转动杆5与固定座7转动连接,需要开闸放水时,转动转把6带动转动杆5转动,提升闸门8即可开闸放水。Further, the
进一步的,转动杆5的上端螺纹连接有固定套9,固定套9与顶框4之间斜向设置有加强肋10,加强肋10与转动杆5和顶框4之间形成三角稳定结构,可对转动杆5提供支撑。Further, the upper end of the
进一步的,两组支撑杆12呈X形铰接连接,支撑杆12与固定块11和滑套13之间铰接连接,滑套13活动套接在固定杆14上,缓冲板15呈中间向两边倾斜的弧形结构设置,水流对缓冲板15进行缓冲,水流沿着弧形缓冲板15分流向左右两边,减小对闸门8的冲击力度,同时支撑杆12通过滑套13对缓冲板15提供支撑,弹簧16可使滑套13在一定范围内移动,保持稳定性,对滑套13的受力进行缓冲。Further, the two sets of
工作原理:安装时,将本装置分开组装,先将固定框3活动卡合在支撑柱2和底座1中,再将闸门8活动插设在固定框3中,将固定座7与闸门8固定连接,再将顶框4与固定框3固定连接,组装完成即可使用;Working principle: When installing, the device is assembled separately, and the fixed
使用时,水流对缓冲板15进行缓冲,水流沿着弧形缓冲板15分流向左右两边,减小对闸门8的冲击力度,同时支撑杆12通过滑套13对缓冲板15提供支撑,弹簧16可使滑套13在一定范围内移动,保持稳定性,对滑套13的受力进行缓冲,需要开闸放水时,转动转把6带动转动杆5转动,提升闸门8,加强肋10对转动杆5提供支撑,以上为本实用新型的全部工作原理。When in use, the water flow buffers the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202223564191.3U CN219280630U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | A detachable gate |
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CN202223564191.3U CN219280630U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | A detachable gate |
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CN219280630U true CN219280630U (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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CN202223564191.3U Expired - Fee Related CN219280630U (en) | 2022-12-30 | 2022-12-30 | A detachable gate |
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- 2022-12-30 CN CN202223564191.3U patent/CN219280630U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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