CN219280630U - A detachable gate - Google Patents

A detachable gate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219280630U
CN219280630U CN202223564191.3U CN202223564191U CN219280630U CN 219280630 U CN219280630 U CN 219280630U CN 202223564191 U CN202223564191 U CN 202223564191U CN 219280630 U CN219280630 U CN 219280630U
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gate
fixed
rotating rod
base
support
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宋辉
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flood prevention gates, in particular to a detachable gate, which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a base, support columns are arranged on two sides of the base, a fixed frame is arranged between the support columns and the base, a top frame is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame, a rotating rod is inserted on the top frame, a rotating handle is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, a fixed seat is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and a gate is connected to the lower end of the fixed seat. According to the utility model, the fixed frame is movably clamped in the support column, the fixed frame is connected with the top frame through the bolts, the gate is movably inserted in the fixed frame, the gate is locked with the fixed seat through the bolts, the disassembly and the installation are convenient, the arc-shaped buffer plate is arranged, water can be split, the impact of water flow is reduced, the buffer plate can be supported through the support rod matched with the sliding sleeve, meanwhile, the spring is arranged between the sliding sleeves, and the stress of the support rod can be buffered.

Description

一种可拆卸式闸门A detachable gate

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及防汛闸门领域,具体为一种可拆卸式闸门。The utility model relates to the field of flood control gates, in particular to a detachable gate.

背景技术Background technique

闸门用于关闭和开放泄(放)水通道的控制设施,水工建筑物的重要组成部分,可用以拦截水流,控制水位、调节流量、排放泥沙和飘浮物等,一般由混凝土墙垛、门框和能开启的门板组成。The gate is used to close and open the control facility of the discharge (discharging) channel. It is an important part of the hydraulic structure and can be used to intercept the water flow, control the water level, adjust the flow, discharge sediment and floating objects, etc. Generally, it is composed of concrete wall stacks, A door frame and an openable door panel are composed.

现有的闸门大多是一体成型的,不便安装和进行拆卸,受到破坏时只能进行整体拆除,同时闸门启闭都需采用专用启闭设备,投资较大,运行、维护成本高,同时现有的闸门在进行缓冲时,都是靠自身的材质,或是形状进行缓冲,比较容易损坏,因此亟需设计一种可拆卸式闸门。Most of the existing gates are integrally formed, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble. When they are damaged, they can only be dismantled as a whole. When the gate is buffered, it is buffered by its own material or shape, which is relatively easy to damage. Therefore, it is urgent to design a detachable gate.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可拆卸式闸门,以解决上述背景技术现有的闸门一体成型,不便安装和拆卸,以及缺乏缓冲水流的手段的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable gate to solve the above-mentioned problems of the existing gate in the background technology, which are integrally formed, inconvenient to install and disassemble, and lack of means for buffering water flow.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions,

一种可拆卸式闸门,包括支撑机构、固定机构和缓冲机构:A detachable gate, including a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a buffer mechanism:

支撑机构,所述支撑机构包括底座,所述底座的两侧设置有支撑柱,且支撑柱和底座之间设置有固定框,并且固定框的上端设置有顶框;A support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a base, support columns are provided on both sides of the base, a fixed frame is provided between the support column and the base, and a top frame is provided at the upper end of the fixed frame;

固定机构,所述固定机构包括转动杆,所述转动杆插设在顶框上,所述转动杆的上端连接有转把,所述转动杆的下端连接有固定座,且固定座的下端连接有闸门;A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is inserted on the top frame, the upper end of the rotating rod is connected with a handle, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with a fixed seat, and the lower end of the fixed seat is connected There are gates;

缓冲机构,所述缓冲机构包括固定块,所述固定块均匀设置在闸门的前端,两组水平方向上所述固定块分别连接有支撑杆,且两组支撑杆之间相互连接,并且支撑杆的另一端连接有滑套,两组所述滑套设置在一组固定杆上,且固定杆的两端与缓冲板连接,两组所述滑套之间设置有弹簧。A buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed block, the fixed block is uniformly arranged at the front end of the gate, the two sets of fixed blocks in the horizontal direction are respectively connected with support rods, and the two groups of support rods are connected to each other, and the support rods The other end of the sliding sleeve is connected with a sliding sleeve, and the two sets of sliding sleeves are arranged on a set of fixed rods, and the two ends of the fixed rod are connected with the buffer plate, and a spring is arranged between the two sets of sliding sleeves.

优选的,所述固定框活动卡合在底座和支撑柱中,所述底座和支撑柱中设置有与之配合的滑槽。Preferably, the fixed frame is movably engaged in the base and the support column, and the base and the support column are provided with sliding grooves matched therewith.

优选的,所述顶框与固定框之间通过螺栓连接,所述固定座与闸门之间通过螺栓连接。Preferably, the top frame and the fixed frame are connected by bolts, and the fixed seat and the gate are connected by bolts.

优选的,所述转动杆螺纹插设在顶框中,所述转动杆与固定座转动连接。Preferably, the rotating rod is threadedly inserted into the top frame, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixing seat.

优选的,所述转动杆的上端螺纹连接有固定套,所述固定套与顶框之间斜向设置有加强肋。Preferably, a fixing sleeve is threadedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, and a reinforcing rib is arranged obliquely between the fixing sleeve and the top frame.

优选的,两组所述支撑杆呈X形铰接连接,所述支撑杆与固定块和滑套之间铰接连接,所述滑套活动套接在固定杆上。Preferably, the two sets of support rods are hingedly connected in an X shape, the support rods are hingedly connected to the fixed block and the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the fixed rod.

优选的,所述缓冲板呈中间向两边倾斜的弧形结构设置。与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Preferably, the buffer plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure inclined from the middle to both sides. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型通过设置有固定框,活动卡合在支撑柱中,固定框与顶框之间通过螺栓进行连接,闸门活动插设在固定框中,闸门与固定座之间通过螺栓锁定,便于拆卸和安装,设置有弧形缓冲板,可对水进行分流,减小水流的冲击,通过支撑杆配合滑套,可对缓冲板进行支撑,同时滑套之间设置有弹簧,可对支撑杆的受力进行缓冲。1. The utility model is equipped with a fixed frame, which is movably engaged in the support column, and the fixed frame and the top frame are connected by bolts. The gate is movably inserted in the fixed frame, and the gate and the fixed seat are locked by bolts. It is easy to disassemble and install. It is equipped with a curved buffer plate, which can divert the water and reduce the impact of the water flow. The buffer plate can be supported by the support rod and the sliding sleeve. At the same time, there is a spring between the sliding sleeves to support The force of the rod is buffered.

2、通过设置有转动杆,转动转动杆,可带动闸门上升,进行开闸放水作业,较为方便,同时转动杆上设置有固定套,固定套与顶框之间连接有斜向设置加强肋,增加转动杆的稳定性。2. By installing a rotating rod, turning the rotating rod can drive the gate to rise, and it is more convenient to open the gate and discharge water. At the same time, the rotating rod is provided with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve and the top frame are connected with oblique reinforcement ribs. Increases the stability of the turning rod.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型的结构正视剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional schematic diagram of structure of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的结构侧视剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic side view sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的结构正视示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型的闸门装置示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of gate device of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型图4中俯视剖视结构放大示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the top view and cross-sectional structure in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

图中:1、底座;2、支撑柱;3、固定框;4、顶框;5、转动杆;6、转把;7、固定座;8、闸门;9、固定套;10、加强肋;11、固定块;12、支撑杆;13、滑套;14、固定杆;15、缓冲板;16、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Top frame; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Turning handle; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Gate; ; 11, fixed block; 12, support rod; 13, sliding sleeve; 14, fixed rod; 15, buffer plate; 16, spring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model:

一种可拆卸式闸门,包括支撑机构、固定机构和缓冲机构:A detachable gate, including a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a buffer mechanism:

支撑机构,支撑机构包括底座1,底座1的两侧设置有支撑柱2,且支撑柱2和底座1之间设置有固定框3,并且固定框3的上端设置有顶框4;The support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a base 1, support columns 2 are provided on both sides of the base 1, and a fixed frame 3 is provided between the support column 2 and the base 1, and a top frame 4 is provided at the upper end of the fixed frame 3;

固定机构,固定机构包括转动杆5,转动杆5插设在顶框4上,转动杆5的上端连接有转把6,转动杆5的下端连接有固定座7,且固定座7的下端连接有闸门8;The fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating rod 5, the rotating rod 5 is inserted on the top frame 4, the upper end of the rotating rod 5 is connected with a rotating handle 6, the lower end of the rotating rod 5 is connected with a fixed seat 7, and the lower end of the fixed seat 7 is connected with gate 8;

缓冲机构,缓冲机构包括固定块11,固定块11均匀设置在闸门8的前端,两组水平方向上固定块11分别连接有支撑杆12,且两组支撑杆12之间相互连接,并且支撑杆12的另一端连接有滑套13,两组滑套13设置在一组固定杆14上,且固定杆14的两端与缓冲板15连接,两组滑套13之间设置有弹簧16。The buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism includes a fixed block 11, the fixed block 11 is evenly arranged on the front end of the gate 8, two sets of fixed blocks 11 are respectively connected with support rods 12 in the horizontal direction, and the two groups of support rods 12 are connected to each other, and the support rods The other end of 12 is connected with sliding sleeve 13, and two groups of sliding sleeves 13 are arranged on one group of fixed rods 14, and the two ends of fixed rod 14 are connected with buffer plate 15, and spring 16 is arranged between two groups of sliding sleeves 13.

进一步的,固定框3活动卡合在底座1和支撑柱2中,底座1和支撑柱2中设置有与之配合的滑槽,顶框4与固定框3之间通过螺栓连接,固定座7与闸门8之间通过螺栓连接,安装时,将本装置分开组装,先将固定框3活动卡合在支撑柱2和底座1中,再将闸门8活动插设在固定框3中,将固定座7与闸门8固定连接,再将顶框4与固定框3固定连接,组装完成即可使用,便于拆卸和安装。Further, the fixed frame 3 is movably engaged in the base 1 and the support column 2, and the base 1 and the support column 2 are provided with a chute to cooperate with it, and the top frame 4 and the fixed frame 3 are connected by bolts, and the fixed seat 7 It is connected with the gate 8 by bolts. When installing, the device is assembled separately. First, the fixed frame 3 is movably engaged in the support column 2 and the base 1, and then the gate 8 is movably inserted in the fixed frame 3, and the fixed The seat 7 is fixedly connected with the gate 8, and then the top frame 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 3. After the assembly is completed, it can be used, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.

进一步的,转动杆5螺纹插设在顶框4中,转动杆5与固定座7转动连接,需要开闸放水时,转动转把6带动转动杆5转动,提升闸门8即可开闸放水。Further, the rotating rod 5 is threadedly inserted in the top frame 4, and the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected with the fixed seat 7. When it is necessary to open the gate to discharge water, turn the handle 6 to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and lift the gate 8 to open the gate and discharge water.

进一步的,转动杆5的上端螺纹连接有固定套9,固定套9与顶框4之间斜向设置有加强肋10,加强肋10与转动杆5和顶框4之间形成三角稳定结构,可对转动杆5提供支撑。Further, the upper end of the rotating rod 5 is threaded with a fixed sleeve 9, and a reinforcing rib 10 is arranged obliquely between the fixing sleeve 9 and the top frame 4, and a triangular stable structure is formed between the reinforcing rib 10, the rotating rod 5 and the top frame 4, Support can be provided for the rotating rod 5 .

进一步的,两组支撑杆12呈X形铰接连接,支撑杆12与固定块11和滑套13之间铰接连接,滑套13活动套接在固定杆14上,缓冲板15呈中间向两边倾斜的弧形结构设置,水流对缓冲板15进行缓冲,水流沿着弧形缓冲板15分流向左右两边,减小对闸门8的冲击力度,同时支撑杆12通过滑套13对缓冲板15提供支撑,弹簧16可使滑套13在一定范围内移动,保持稳定性,对滑套13的受力进行缓冲。Further, the two sets of support rods 12 are hingedly connected in an X shape, the support rods 12 are hingedly connected with the fixed block 11 and the sliding sleeve 13, the sliding sleeve 13 is movably socketed on the fixed rod 14, and the buffer plate 15 is inclined in the middle to both sides The arc-shaped structure is set, the water flow buffers the buffer plate 15, and the water flow flows along the arc-shaped buffer plate 15 to the left and right sides, reducing the impact on the gate 8. At the same time, the support rod 12 provides support for the buffer plate 15 through the sliding sleeve 13 , The spring 16 can make the sliding sleeve 13 move within a certain range, maintain stability, and buffer the force of the sliding sleeve 13 .

工作原理:安装时,将本装置分开组装,先将固定框3活动卡合在支撑柱2和底座1中,再将闸门8活动插设在固定框3中,将固定座7与闸门8固定连接,再将顶框4与固定框3固定连接,组装完成即可使用;Working principle: When installing, the device is assembled separately, and the fixed frame 3 is movably engaged in the support column 2 and the base 1, and then the gate 8 is movably inserted in the fixed frame 3, and the fixed seat 7 and the gate 8 are fixed connection, and then the top frame 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 3, and the assembly can be used;

使用时,水流对缓冲板15进行缓冲,水流沿着弧形缓冲板15分流向左右两边,减小对闸门8的冲击力度,同时支撑杆12通过滑套13对缓冲板15提供支撑,弹簧16可使滑套13在一定范围内移动,保持稳定性,对滑套13的受力进行缓冲,需要开闸放水时,转动转把6带动转动杆5转动,提升闸门8,加强肋10对转动杆5提供支撑,以上为本实用新型的全部工作原理。When in use, the water flow buffers the buffer plate 15, and the water flow divides to the left and right sides along the arc-shaped buffer plate 15, reducing the impact on the gate 8. At the same time, the support rod 12 provides support for the buffer plate 15 through the sliding sleeve 13, and the spring 16 It can make the sliding sleeve 13 move within a certain range, maintain stability, and buffer the force of the sliding sleeve 13. When it is necessary to open the gate to release water, turn the handle 6 to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, lift the gate 8, and strengthen the rib 10 to rotate Bar 5 provides support, and the above is the whole working principle of the present utility model.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a detachable gate, includes supporting mechanism, fixed establishment and buffer gear, its characterized in that:
the support mechanism comprises a base (1), support columns (2) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), a fixed frame (3) is arranged between the support columns (2) and the base (1), and a top frame (4) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame (3);
the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating rod (5), the rotating rod (5) is inserted on the top frame (4), the upper end of the rotating rod (5) is connected with a rotating handle (6), the lower end of the rotating rod (5) is connected with a fixing seat (7), and the lower end of the fixing seat (7) is connected with a gate (8);
the buffering mechanism comprises fixing blocks (11), the fixing blocks (11) are uniformly arranged at the front ends of the gates (8), the fixing blocks (11) are respectively connected with supporting rods (12) in two groups of horizontal directions, the two groups of supporting rods (12) are connected with each other, the other ends of the supporting rods (12) are connected with sliding sleeves (13), the two groups of sliding sleeves (13) are arranged on one group of fixing rods (14), the two ends of the fixing rods (14) are connected with buffer plates (15), and springs (16) are arranged between the two groups of sliding sleeves (13).
2. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (3) is movably clamped in the base (1) and the support column (2), and sliding grooves matched with the base (1) and the support column (2) are formed in the base.
3. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top frame (4) is connected with the fixed frame (3) through bolts, and the fixed seat (7) is connected with the gate (8) through bolts.
4. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotating rod (5) is inserted into the top frame (4) in a threaded mode, and the rotating rod (5) is connected with the fixed seat (7) in a rotating mode.
5. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper end threaded connection of dwang (5) has fixed cover (9), obliquely be provided with stiffening rib (10) between fixed cover (9) and top frame (4).
6. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of support rods (12) are in X-shaped hinged connection, the support rods (12) are hinged with the fixed block (11) and the sliding sleeve (13), and the sliding sleeve (13) is movably sleeved on the fixed rod (14).
7. A removable gate as defined in claim 1, wherein: the buffer plate (15) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure with the middle inclined towards two sides.
CN202223564191.3U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 A detachable gate Expired - Fee Related CN219280630U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223564191.3U CN219280630U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 A detachable gate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223564191.3U CN219280630U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 A detachable gate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219280630U true CN219280630U (en) 2023-06-30

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CN202223564191.3U Expired - Fee Related CN219280630U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 A detachable gate

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN219280630U (en)

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