CN219275302U

CN219275302U - Spray cooling device for vertical machining center

Info

Publication number: CN219275302U
Application number: CN202223248003.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏文强; 张海燕
Original assignee: Nanjing Yuanzhi Machinery Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Yuanzhi Machinery Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray cooling device for a vertical machining center, which comprises a spray box, wherein the top of the spray box is fixedly connected with a water tank, two sides of the bottom of the water tank are symmetrically and fixedly connected with straight pipes, one ends of the two straight pipes extend to the inside of the spray box and are fixedly connected with hoses, one ends of the two hoses are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, and one ends of the two connecting pipes are fixedly connected with spray heads, and the spray cooling device has the beneficial effects that: through adding cylinder, gear, rack, fixed block, fixed plate, shower nozzle and pivot, be convenient for to the angle modulation who sprays, increase the flexibility, improve and spray efficiency, through adding water pump and water pipe, be convenient for to the coolant liquid cyclic utilization after the cooling, practice thrift the fund, through adding motor, reciprocating screw, slider and scraper blade, be convenient for clean the water tank inner wall, improve clean efficiency, through adding stopper and spacing groove, be convenient for dismantle the filter screen, clear up the sweeps.

Description

Spray cooling device for vertical machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical machining centers, in particular to a spray cooling device for a vertical machining center.

Background

The machining center is a highly-automatic multifunctional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changing device. When the vertical machining center is used for machining, the tool bit and the workpiece can be cooled through the spray cooling device, the spray angle of the spray cooling device for most of the existing vertical machining centers cannot be adjusted, the flexibility of cooling the workpieces with different sizes cannot be improved, and the used cooling liquid cannot be recycled, so that funds are seriously wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a spray cooling device for a vertical machining center, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including spraying the case, the top fixedly connected with water tank of spraying the case, the bottom both sides symmetry fixedly connected with straight tube of water tank, two the one end of straight tube extends to the inside fixedly connected with hose of spraying the case, two the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe of one end of hose, two the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle of one end of connecting pipe, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in the outside of shower nozzle, the inside both sides symmetry fixedly connected with fixed plate of spraying the case, two the one end of fixed plate is all rotated through pivot and fixed block and is connected, two the equal fixedly connected with gear of fixed block is passed to the one end of pivot, two one side that the shower nozzle was kept away from to the gear has the cylinder on the fixed plate, two the equal fixedly connected with rack of output of cylinder, rack and gear engagement are connected.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of spray tank, the top fixedly connected with fixing base of backup pad, the below of backup pad is in the bottom fixed mounting of spray tank, one side fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump, the one end of water pipe extends to the outside of spray tank and the inside fixed connection of water tank.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the water tank, a reciprocating screw rod is connected to the sliding groove in a rotating mode, a motor is fixedly installed on one side, extending to the water tank, of one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a sliding block is connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block.

Preferably, the filter screen is installed to inside bilateral symmetry of backup pad, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides of filter screen, two the spacing groove has all been seted up to the inside that one end of stopper extends to the backup pad, the stopper cooperatees with the spacing groove.

Preferably, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, a box door is installed on the front face of the spray box, and a sealing ring is arranged on the outer side of the box door.

Preferably, electromagnetic valves are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two straight pipes.

Preferably, the front of the spray box is fixedly provided with a control panel below the box door, and the motor, the electromagnetic valve, the air cylinder and the water pump are electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through adding cylinder, gear, rack, fixed block, fixed plate, shower nozzle and pivot, be convenient for to the angle modulation who sprays, increase the flexibility, improve and spray efficiency, through adding water pump and water pipe, be convenient for to the coolant liquid cyclic utilization after the cooling, practice thrift the fund, through adding motor, reciprocating screw, slider and scraper blade, be convenient for clean the water tank inner wall, improve clean efficiency, through adding stopper and spacing groove, be convenient for dismantle the filter screen, clear up the sweeps.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing block according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a spray box; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixing seat; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a water pump; 6. a spray head; 7. a water pipe; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 9. a water tank; 10. a chute; 11. a scraper; 12. a slide block; 13. a motor; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a straight pipe; 16. a gear; 17. a rack; 18. a cylinder; 19. a connecting pipe; 20. a fixed block; 21. a hose; 22. a limiting block; 23. a filter screen; 24. a limit groove; 25. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including spray box 1, spray box 1's top fixedly connected with water tank 9, water tank 9's bottom bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with straight tube 15, the one end of two straight tubes 15 extends to spray box 1's inside fixedly connected with hose 21, the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe 19 of one end of two hoses 21, the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle 6 of one end of two connecting pipes 19, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block 20 in the outside of two shower nozzles 6, spray box 1's inside bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with fixed plate 4, the one end of two fixed plates 4 is all rotated with fixed block 20 through the pivot and is connected, the one end of two pivots passes the equal fixedly connected with gear 16 of fixed block 20, one side that shower nozzle 6 was kept away from to two gears 16 is fixedly mounted with cylinder 18 on fixed plate 4, the equal fixedly connected with rack 17 of output of two cylinders 18, rack 17 and gear 16 meshing are connected.

The inside fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of spray tank 1, the top fixedly connected with fixing base 3 of backup pad 2, the below of backup pad 2 is in the bottom fixed mounting of spray tank 1 water pump 5, and one side fixedly connected with water pipe 7 of water pump 5, the one end of water pipe 7 extends to the outside of spray tank 1 and the inside fixed connection of water tank 9, is convenient for to the coolant liquid cyclic utilization after the cooling, practices thrift the fund.

The inside of water tank 9 has been seted up spout 10, and the inside rotation of spout 10 is connected with reciprocating lead screw 8, and one side fixed mounting that one end of reciprocating lead screw 8 extends to water tank 9 has motor 13, and the outside threaded connection of reciprocating lead screw 8 has slider 12, and slider 12's bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade 11 is convenient for clean water tank 9 inner wall, improves cleaning efficiency.

The filter screen 23 is installed to inside bilateral symmetry of backup pad 2, and the equal fixedly connected with stopper 22 in both sides of two filter screens 23, and spacing groove 24 has all been seted up to the inside that two stopper 22 extended to backup pad 2, and stopper 22 cooperatees with spacing groove 24, is convenient for dismantle filter screen 23, clears up the sweeps.

The sliding block 12 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 10, so that friction is reduced, and service life is prolonged.

The front of spray box 1 installs the chamber door, and the outside of chamber door is equipped with the sealing washer, prevents that the coolant liquid from flowing out from the gap of chamber door.

The electromagnetic valves 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two straight pipes 15, so that the cooling liquid can be conveniently controlled to flow through the straight pipes 15.

The front of spray box 1 is fixed mounting in the below of chamber door has control panel 25, and motor 13, solenoid valve 14, cylinder 18 and water pump 5 all with control panel 25 electric connection, be convenient for centralized control improves operating efficiency.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, firstly, the electromagnetic valve 14 is opened through the control panel 25, then the air cylinder 18 is started, so that the rack 17 drives the gear 16 to rotate, then the fixed block 20 drives the connecting pipe 19 to rotate in a follow-up manner, the spraying angle of the spray head 6 is adjusted, sprayed cooling liquid flows to the bottom of the spray tank 1 after being filtered by the filter screen 23, then the cooling liquid at the bottom of the spray tank 1 of the water pump 5 flows back to the water tank 9 for recycling through the water pipe 7, when the inside of the water tank 9 needs to be cleaned, the motor 13 is started, the reciprocating screw 8 drives the sliding block 12 to slide in the sliding groove 10, then the scraping plate 11 moves along with the sliding block 12 to clean the inner wall of the water tank 9, and the filter screen 23 can be removed by opening the box door to clean scraps on the filter screen 23.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical machining center is with spraying cooling device, includes spray box (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with water tank (9) of spray box (1), the bottom bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with straight tube (15) of water tank (9), two the one end of straight tube (15) extends to the inside fixedly connected with hose (21) of spray box (1), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (19) of one end of hose (21), two the equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle (6) of one end of connecting pipe (19), two the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (20) in the outside of shower nozzle (6), the inside bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with fixed plate (4) of spray box (1), two the one end of fixed plate (4) is all through pivot and fixed block (20) swivelling joint, two the one end of pivot is passed fixed block (20) and is fixedly connected with gear (16), two one side that shower nozzle (6) were kept away from to gear (16) is fixed mounting cylinder (18) on fixed plate (4), two the equal fixedly connected with rack (17) of output end (18) and rack (17) meshing.

2. The spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with backup pad (2) of spray tank (1), the top fixedly connected with fixing base (3) of backup pad (2), the below of backup pad (2) is in the bottom fixed mounting of spray tank (1) have water pump (5), one side fixedly connected with water pipe (7) of water pump (5), the one end of water pipe (7) extends to the outside of spray tank (1) and the inside fixed connection of water tank (9).

3. The spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: the novel water tank is characterized in that a sliding groove (10) is formed in the water tank (9), a reciprocating screw rod (8) is rotatably connected to the sliding groove (10), a motor (13) is fixedly arranged on one side, extending to the water tank (9), of one end of the reciprocating screw rod (8), a sliding block (12) is connected to the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (8) in a threaded mode, and a scraping plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (12).

4. The spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 2, wherein: filter screen (23) are installed to inside bilateral symmetry of backup pad (2), two both sides of filter screen (23) are all fixedly connected with stopper (22), two spacing groove (24) have all been seted up to the inside that one end of stopper (22) extends to backup pad (2), stopper (22) cooperate with spacing groove (24).

5. A spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (10).

6. A spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein: the front of the spray box (1) is provided with a box door, and the outer side of the box door is provided with a sealing ring.

7. A spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 3, wherein: electromagnetic valves (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two straight pipes (15).

8. The spray cooling device for a vertical machining center according to claim 7, wherein: the front of spray box (1) is in the below fixed mounting of chamber door control panel (25), motor (13), solenoid valve (14), cylinder (18) and water pump (5) all with control panel (25) electric connection.