CN219273747U

CN219273747U - Detection device

Info

Publication number: CN219273747U
Application number: CN202223115222.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王廷友
Original assignee: Suzhou Jinshangbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jinshangbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device, which comprises a bottom plate and a sorting mechanism arranged at the top of the bottom plate and used for sorting hardware workpieces after detection, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a supporting leg, the outer walls of the bottom of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with friction plates, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an extrusion mechanism used for hardness testing of the hardware workpieces, the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a storage mechanism used for storing the hardware workpieces after sorting, and the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a detection plate; according to the utility model, when the hardware workpiece is scanned to have cracks, the air is input to the first flow distribution plate through the starting of the air inlet fan and then is sprayed out through the spray pipe, so that the detection plate is inclined, unqualified hardware workpieces are poured into the second storage box, the metal workpieces are conveniently sorted, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a detection device.

Background

Hardware: traditional hardware, also called as "small hardware", refers to five metals of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin, can make artworks or metal devices such as sword, sword through manual processing, and modern society's hardware is more extensive, for example hardware tool, hardware spare part, daily hardware, building hardware and security protection articles etc. at present can carry out hardness detection to the hardware work piece in the production process of hardware work piece, when hardware work piece hardness disqualified, then can not use.

Through retrieving, a detection device for hardware processing of patent publication No. CN214487885U ", including control room, scanning room, transport layer and holding dish, the transport layer is located the bottom of detection device for hardware processing, the bottom fixed mounting of scanning room is at the upper surface of transport layer, the bottom fixed mounting of control room is at the top of scanning room, holding dish swing joint is at the upper surface of transport layer, the surface movable mounting of control room has display screen and operation panel, the inside movable mounting of control room has the scanner, and the scanner can carry out the omnidirectional scanning to a large amount of hardware, just can not cause wearing and tearing to the hardware, and whole scanning room is in a confined state in the scanning process, has reduced the influence of dust to the scanning result, and elevating platform device can be timely will appear the hardware screening out of problem and handle, and whole device easy operation has improved the accuracy, labour saving and time saving compared with former visual inspection.

The technical characteristics have the following defects: after finishing detecting the hardware workpiece, the detection device does not have the effect of classifying the hardware workpiece, and when the hardware workpiece is detected, the qualified hardware workpiece and the unqualified hardware workpiece can be generated, and when the hardware workpiece is stored, the manual operation sorting is more troublesome, the workload of staff is increased, and the manual operation sorting can possibly produce errors to influence the working efficiency, so that the detection device is needed to be designed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a detection device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a detection device, includes the bottom plate and sets up in the top of bottom plate and be used for carrying out the sorting mechanism of classifying to the five metals work piece after the detection is accomplished, four corners of the bottom outer wall of bottom plate all install the supporting leg, and the bottom outer wall of supporting leg all fixedly connected with friction plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the extrusion mechanism that is used for carrying out hardness test to the five metals work piece, the top outer wall of bottom plate is provided with the receiving mechanism that is used for carrying out the preservation to the five metals work piece after the separation is accomplished, the top outer wall of bottom plate is provided with the pick-up plate, four corners of the bottom outer wall of pick-up plate all fixedly connected with erects the piece, the both sides outer wall bottom of erects the piece all articulates there is the rotation seat, the bottom outer wall of rotation seat all is provided with the base, the bottom outer wall of base all fixedly connected with in the top outer wall of bottom plate, and the top outer wall of base all opens the perpendicular groove, the bottom outer wall of rotation seat all fixedly connected with picture peg, the picture peg all in perpendicular groove, and the bottom outer wall of picture peg all fixedly connected with square board;

the sorting mechanism comprises an air inlet machine, the air inlet machine is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the bottom plate, one end and the other end of the outer bottom wall of the detection plate are respectively provided with a first flow distribution plate and a second flow distribution plate, spray pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer bottom wall of the first flow distribution plate and the outer bottom wall of the second flow distribution plate, one end outer wall and the outer other end outer wall of the air inlet machine are respectively provided with a second air pipe and a first air pipe, the outer top wall of the second air pipe is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the first flow distribution plate, the outer top wall of the first air pipe is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the second flow distribution plate, and the top of the detection plate is provided with a camera.

Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises a pressure detection module, the top outer wall opposite side fixedly connected with cylinder of bottom plate, the top outer wall fixedly connected with roof of cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder is installed to top outer wall one side of roof, the piston rod one end fixedly connected with jack-prop of pneumatic cylinder, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with frid of jack-prop, and the pressure detection module is installed in the bottom outer wall of frid, the camera is installed in bottom outer wall one side of frid.

Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a first storage box and a second storage box, the first storage box and the second storage box are respectively arranged at one end and the other end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate, and the inner walls of the bottoms of the first storage box and the second storage box are respectively provided with a buffer block.

Preferably, the two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the detection plate are fixedly connected with second springs, and the outer walls of the bottom of the second springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, one end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an inclined block, a controller is installed on the top outer wall of the inclined block, the controller is electrically connected with the pressure detection module, and the controller is electrically connected with the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the round groove is all opened at the top outer wall both ends of frid, all is provided with the montant in the round groove, and the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of montant fixedly connected with limiting plate and plectane respectively, all install first spring between the top outer wall of plectane and the bottom outer wall of frid, and first spring all encircles in the circumference outer wall of montant.

Preferably, the side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the groove plate, the positioning column is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the bottom of the top plate and the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and the side plate is sleeved on the positioning column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, when the hardness of a hardware workpiece is required to be detected, the hardware workpiece is placed at the top of the detection plate, then the extrusion mechanism is started, the hardware workpiece can be detected, when the detection is finished, the hardware workpiece can be scanned through the camera, when the hardware workpiece is scanned to have cracks, the detection plate is inclined through starting the air inlet fan, inputting air to the first flow distribution plate through the second air conveying pipe and spraying out the air through the spray pipe, and then the unqualified hardware workpiece is poured into the second storage box, when the hardware workpiece is scanned to have no cracks, the air is input to the second flow distribution plate through the first air conveying pipe, and then the air is sprayed out through the spray pipe, so that the detection plate is inclined, and then the qualified hardware workpiece is poured into the first storage box, thereby being convenient for sorting the hardware workpiece, and reducing the workload of workers;

according to the utility model, when the extruding mechanism is required to operate, the jack post is driven to descend through the descending of one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and then the groove plate is driven to descend, so that the pressure detection module extrudes the hardware workpiece, hardness detection of the hardware workpiece is completed, the combined hardware workpiece and the unqualified hardware workpiece can be separately stored and preserved through the first storage box and the second storage box, the combined and unqualified hardware workpiece can be buffered through the buffer block, the hardware workpiece is prevented from being damaged due to collision, the amount of downward pressure at one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be observed through the controller, meanwhile, the downward pressing distance of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder can be controlled through the controller, and when the hardware cost is subjected to hardness detection, the hardware workpiece can be extruded and limited through the functions of the circular plate, the first spring and the vertical rod;

according to the utility model, when the hardness of the hardware workpiece is detected, the groove plate is pressed down, the positioning column and the side plate can enable the groove plate to have a positioning function, so that the operation of a worker is facilitated, and meanwhile, the accuracy in hardness detection is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detection device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first spring structure of the detecting device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a positioning column structure of a detection device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second spring structure of the detecting device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a board plug structure of the detecting device.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. support legs; 3. a base; 4. a controller; 5. a first storage box; 6. a first splitter plate; 7. a detection plate; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a top plate; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a trough plate; 12. a column; 13. a second flow dividing plate; 14. a spray pipe; 15. a second storage box; 16. a camera; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a first spring; 19. a first gas pipe; 20. a wind inlet machine; 21. a second gas pipe; 22. a pressure detection module; 23. a side plate; 24. positioning columns; 25. a top column; 26. a buffer block; 27. a second spring; 28. a vertical block; 29. a rotating seat; 30. and (5) inserting plates.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a detection device includes a bottom plate 1 and a sorting mechanism disposed at a top of the bottom plate 1 for sorting hardware workpieces after detection, wherein four corners of a bottom outer wall of the bottom plate 1 are all installed with supporting legs 2, the bottom outer wall of the supporting legs 2 are all fixedly connected with friction plates, an extrusion mechanism for hardness testing of the hardware workpieces is disposed at a top of the bottom plate 1, a storage mechanism for storing the hardware workpieces after sorting is disposed at a top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, a detection plate 7 is disposed at a top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, vertical blocks 28 are all fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom outer wall of the detection plate 7, rotating seats 29 are all hinged to bottoms of two side outer walls of the vertical blocks 28, bases 3 are all disposed on bottom outer walls of the rotating seats 29, vertical grooves are all opened on the top outer walls of the bases 3, insertion plates 30 are all fixedly connected to the bottom outer walls of the rotating seats 29, insertion plates 30 are all inserted into the vertical grooves, and bottom outer walls of the insertion plates 30 are all fixedly connected with plates;

the sorting mechanism includes air inlet fan 20, air inlet fan 20 installs in the bottom outer wall of bottom plate 1, first division board 6 and second division board 13 are installed respectively to the one end and the other end of the bottom outer wall of pick-up plate 7, and spray tube 14 is all installed to the bottom outer wall both sides of first division board 6 and second division board 13, second gas-supply pipe 21 and first gas-supply pipe 19 are installed respectively to the one end outer wall and the other end outer wall of air inlet fan 20, and the top outer wall of second gas-supply pipe 21 installs in the bottom outer wall of first division board 6, the top outer wall of first gas-supply pipe 19 installs in the bottom outer wall of second division board 13, the top of pick-up plate 7 is provided with camera 16, when the hardness detection needs to be carried out to the hardware work piece, place the top of pick-up plate 7, rethread start extrusion mechanism, hardness detection can be carried out to the hardware work piece, when finishing, can scan the hardware work piece, when scanning out the hardware work piece and have the crack, start through air supply pipe 21 to first division board 6, rethread gas-supply pipe 21 is input to the air, rethread spray tube 14 is with air, the air jet 7 is inclined to the bottom outer wall of first division board 6, the air supply pipe 7 is convenient for be carried out the second air supply pipe 7, and then the work piece is passed through the second air supply pipe 20, and then the air supply pipe is inclined to the second air supply pipe 20 is convenient for be carried out, and the work piece is convenient to be carried out the tip the air supply pipe is inclined, and is then the air supply 5, and is convenient to the air supply pipe is 5 when the air supply pipe is convenient to the start.

Wherein, extrusion mechanism includes pressure detection module 22, the top outer wall opposite side fixedly connected with cylinder 12 of bottom plate 1, the top outer wall fixedly connected with roof 9 of cylinder 12, and pneumatic cylinder 8 is installed to top outer wall one side of roof 9, the piston rod one end fixedly connected with jack-up post 25 of pneumatic cylinder 8, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with frid 11 of jack-up post 25, and pressure detection module 22 installs in the bottom outer wall of frid 11, camera 16 installs in the bottom outer wall one side of frid 11, when the operation of extrusion mechanism is required, through the decline of piston rod one end of pneumatic cylinder 8, drive jack-up post 25 decline, and then drive frid 11 decline, thereby make pressure detection module 22 extrusion hardware work piece, thereby accomplish and carry out hardness detection to the hardware work piece.

Wherein, the receiving mechanism includes first containing box 5 and second containing box 15, and first containing box 5 and second containing box 15 install respectively in the one end and the other end of the top outer wall of bottom plate 1, buffer block 26 is all installed to the bottom inner wall of first containing box 5 and second containing box 15, can separately accomodate and preserve to qualified hardware work piece and unqualified hardware work piece through first containing box 5 and second containing box 15, can buffer to qualified and unqualified hardware work piece through buffer block 26, avoid hardware work piece to cause hardware work piece damage because of the collision.

Wherein, the bottom outer wall both ends of pick-up plate 7 all fixedly connected with second spring 27, and the bottom outer wall of second spring 27 all fixedly connected with the top outer wall of bottom plate 1, through second spring 27, can make the placing of pick-up plate 7 more stable.

Wherein, top outer wall one end fixedly connected with sloping block of bottom plate 1, and the top outer wall of sloping block installs controller 4, and controller 4 and pressure detection module 22 electric connection, controller 4 and pneumatic cylinder 8 electric connection, through controller 4, can observe the how much of the piston rod one end pushing down of pneumatic cylinder 8, simultaneously through controller 4, can control the distance that the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 8 pushed down.

Wherein, the circular slot has all been opened at the top outer wall both ends of frid 11, all be provided with montant 17 in the circular slot, and the top outer wall and the bottom outer wall of montant 17 are fixedly connected with limiting plate 10 and plectane respectively, all install first spring 18 between the top outer wall of plectane and the bottom outer wall of frid 11, and first spring 18 all encircles in the circumference outer wall of montant 17, when carrying out hardness detection to the hardware price, through the effect of plectane, first spring 18 and montant 17, can extrude spacingly to the hardware workpiece.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, unlike embodiment 1, the other side of the slot 11 is fixedly connected with a side plate 23, a positioning column 24 is fixedly connected between the bottom outer wall of the top plate 9 and the top outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and the side plate 23 is sleeved on the positioning column 24, when the hardness of the hardware workpiece is detected, the slot 11 is pressed down, and the slot 11 is pressed down through the positioning column 24 and the side plate 23 to have a positioning function, so that the operation of the staff is facilitated, and meanwhile, the accuracy of the hardness detection is increased.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a detection device, includes bottom plate (1) and sets up in the top of bottom plate (1) and be used for carrying out categorised letter sorting mechanism to the five metals work piece after the detection is accomplished, its characterized in that: the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a supporting leg (2), the outer walls of the bottom of the supporting legs (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a friction plate, the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an extrusion mechanism for hardness testing of hardware workpieces, the outer walls of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a containing mechanism for storing the hardware workpieces after finishing separation, the outer walls of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a detection plate (7), the four corners of the outer walls of the bottom of the detection plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical block (28), the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sides of the vertical blocks (28) are respectively hinged with a rotating seat (29), the outer walls of the bottom of the rotating seats (29) are respectively provided with a base (3), the outer walls of the bottom of the base (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical groove, the outer walls of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the rotating seats (29) are respectively fixedly connected with a plugboard (30), the plugboard (30) respectively, and the outer walls of the bottom of the plugboard (30) are respectively fixedly connected with a square board respectively.

The sorting mechanism comprises an air inlet machine (20), the air inlet machine (20) is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the bottom plate (1), a first splitter plate (6) and a second splitter plate (13) are respectively arranged at one end and the other end of the outer bottom wall of the detection plate (7), spray pipes (14) are respectively arranged at two sides of the outer bottom wall of the first splitter plate (6) and the outer bottom wall of the second splitter plate (13), a second air pipe (21) and a first air pipe (19) are respectively arranged at one end outer wall and the other end outer wall of the air inlet machine (20), the outer top wall of the second air pipe (21) is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the first splitter plate (6), the outer top wall of the first air pipe (19) is arranged on the outer bottom wall of the second splitter plate (13), and a camera (16) is arranged at the top of the detection plate (7).

2. A test device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a pressure detection module (22), the other side of the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a column body (12), the top outer wall of the column body (12) is fixedly connected with a top plate (9), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is installed on one side of the top outer wall of the top plate (9), one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a top column (25), the bottom outer wall of the top column (25) is fixedly connected with a groove plate (11), the pressure detection module (22) is installed on the bottom outer wall of the groove plate (11), and the camera (16) is installed on one side of the bottom outer wall of the groove plate (11).

3. A test device according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein: the storage mechanism comprises a first storage box (5) and a second storage box (15), the first storage box (5) and the second storage box (15) are respectively arranged at one end and the other end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and buffer blocks (26) are respectively arranged on the bottom inner walls of the first storage box (5) and the second storage box (15).

4. A test device according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the outer wall of the bottom of the detection plate (7) are fixedly connected with second springs (27), and the outer walls of the bottom of the second springs (27) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1).

5. A test device according to claim 2, wherein: the top outer wall one end fixedly connected with sloping block of bottom plate (1), and controller (4) are installed to the top outer wall of sloping block, and controller (4) and pressure detection module (22) electric connection, controller (4) and pneumatic cylinder (8) electric connection.

6. A test device according to claim 5, wherein: round grooves are formed in two ends of the outer wall of the top of the groove plate (11), vertical rods (17) are arranged in the round grooves, a limiting plate (10) and a circular plate are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top and the outer wall of the bottom of the vertical rods (17), first springs (18) are arranged between the outer wall of the top of the circular plate and the outer wall of the bottom of the groove plate (11), and the first springs (18) encircle the outer circumferential wall of the vertical rods (17).

7. A test device according to claim 6, wherein: the other side outer wall of the groove plate (11) is fixedly connected with a side plate (23), a positioning column (24) is fixedly connected between the bottom outer wall of the top plate (9) and the top outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and the side plate (23) is sleeved on the positioning column (24).